Disclosure of Invention
In order to recycle sewage in sludge, the application provides a sludge treatment device for a river channel.
The application provides a silt processing apparatus for river course adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a silt processing apparatus for river course, includes treatment box and sedimentation tank, the treatment box with the centre fixedly connected with spread groove of sedimentation tank, wear to be equipped with the funnel on the treatment box, be provided with the cutting mechanism that is used for cutting silt on the treatment box, be provided with the recovery mechanism who is used for sewage recovery processing on the sedimentation tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in order to recycle sewage in the silt, introduce into the processing box with untreated silt earlier from the funnel, then utilize cutting mechanism to carry out cutting treatment to silt, after cutting finishes, silt gets into the rose box, after a period of standing the layering, silt deposit in the bottom of rose box, sewage is located the top of silt, utilize recovery mechanism to extract sewage, and filter, collect the sewage after the filtration, thereby can be to sewage recycle in the silt, and then improved the utilization efficiency of water resource.
Preferably, the recovery mechanism comprises a water suction pump and a sewage pump, the water suction pump is fixedly connected to the settling tank, one end of the water suction pump is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, the other end of the water suction pump is fixedly connected with a water suction pipe, the water suction pipe penetrates through the settling tank, the recovery mechanism further comprises a filtering component for filtering impurities in sewage, the sewage pump is fixedly connected to the settling tank, one end of the sewage pump is fixedly connected with a sewage suction pipe, the sewage suction pipe penetrates through the settling tank, and the other end of the sewage pump is fixedly connected with a sewage drain pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing to retrieve sewage, start the suction pump for in sewage got into the drinking-water pipe, and filter sewage through filtering component, then make the sewage after the filtration collect from the drain pipe discharge, later start the dredge pump, take out the silt of sedimentation tank bottom, be convenient for deposit follow-up silt.
Preferably, the filtering assembly comprises a fixing seat, a filter screen and a sealing plate, wherein the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the water pumping pipe, a groove is formed in the fixing seat, the fixing seat is communicated with the water pumping pipe, the filter screen is positioned in the groove, the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the filter screen, and the sealing plate abuts against the fixing seat;
the filter assembly further comprises a limiting component used for fixing the sealing plate and the filter screen.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when sewage passes through the drinking-water pipe, impurity in the sewage is filtered through the filter screen to be convenient for carry out recycle to sewage, when needs clearance filter screen, remove spacing part to the spacing of filter screen and closing plate, thereby can remove filter screen and closing plate, make the filter screen break away from the inside of recess, and then be convenient for clear up the filter screen.
Preferably, the limiting component comprises a mounting block, a limiting rod and a compression spring, a sliding groove is formed in the fixing seat, the limiting rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove, the mounting block is fixedly connected to the sealing plate, the limiting groove is formed in the mounting block, the limiting rod is in plug-in fit with the limiting groove, one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the limiting rod, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the sliding groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when removing the spacing of filter screen, remove the gag lever post for the gag lever post moves to one side of keeping away from the installation piece, in the gag lever post break away from the spacing inslot after, can remove the closing plate, the closing plate removes and drives the filter screen and remove, thereby makes filter screen break away from in the recess.
Preferably, the limiting rod is provided with an inclined plane, and the inclined plane on the limiting rod is obliquely downwards arranged from one end far away from the sealing plate to one end close to the sealing plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when installation piece and gag lever post contact, owing to be provided with the inclined plane on the gag lever post, consequently promote the gag lever post to being close to one side of fixing base and remove, after gag lever post and spacing groove to it, compression spring promotes the gag lever post and inserts in the spacing groove to the convenience of fixed filter screen and closing plate has been improved.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a plurality of rotating rollers and a driving motor, one end of one rotating roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the treatment box, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the other rotating roller, the other ends of the rotating rollers are sleeved with belts, and the other ends of the rotating rollers are positioned outside the treatment box;
and two groups of cutter head assemblies for cutting sludge are arranged on the rotating rollers.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs handle silt, start driving motor, driving motor drives a live-rollers rotation for another live-rollers rotation under the effect of belt, thereby can drive the tool bit subassembly and rotate, and then can cut the impurity in the silt.
Preferably, the cutter head assembly comprises a plurality of cutters and a connecting plate, wherein the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the rotating roller through bolts, and the cutters are fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize impurity in a plurality of cutting silt, when the cutter damages, can loosen the bolt, dismantle the connecting plate, then the new connecting plate of renew and cutter can.
Preferably, a plurality of guide plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize a plurality of deflector for the silt that gets into in the processing box flows to the cutter along the deflector, thereby has improved the stability of handling silt.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. in order to recycle the sewage in the sludge, the untreated sludge is firstly led into a treatment box from a funnel, then the sludge is cut by a cutting mechanism, after the cutting is finished, the sludge enters a settling box, after standing and layering for a period of time, the sludge is deposited at the bottom of the settling box, the sewage is positioned above the sludge, the sewage is extracted by a recycling mechanism and filtered, and the filtered sewage is collected, so that the sewage in the sludge can be recycled, and the utilization efficiency of water resources is improved;
2. when sewage needs to be recovered, the water suction pump is started, so that sewage enters the water suction pipe, the sewage is filtered through the filtering component, the filtered sewage is discharged and collected from the drain pipe, and then the sewage discharge pump is started to pump out sludge at the bottom of the settling tank, so that the subsequent sludge is settled conveniently.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses a silt processing apparatus for river course. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a silt treatment apparatus for river course includes treatment tank 1 and sedimentation tank 2, the middle fixedly connected with spread groove 3 of treatment tank 1 and sedimentation tank 2, wear to be equipped with funnel 11 on the treatment tank 1, fixedly connected with deflector 12 on the inside wall of treatment tank 1, deflector 12 is provided with two, be provided with the cutting mechanism 6 that is used for cutting silt on the treatment tank 1, utilize deflector 12 for silt flow direction cutting mechanism 6, thereby the stability of cutting silt has been improved, be provided with the recovery mechanism 4 that is used for sewage recovery to handle on the sedimentation tank 2, the bottom of treatment tank 1 is provided with the inclined plane, the inclined plane of treatment tank 1 bottom is from the one end that keeps away from sedimentation tank 2 to the one end slope downward setting that is close to sedimentation tank 2, when silt falls into the inclined plane on the treatment tank 1 bottom, flow into in the spread groove 3 along the inclined plane, thereby the silt of being convenient for process gets into in the sedimentation tank 2.
Referring to fig. 2, the recovery mechanism 4 includes a suction pump 41, a sewage pump 44 and a filter assembly 5, the suction pump 41 is fixedly connected to the settling tank 2, one end of the suction pump 41 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 42, the other end of the suction pump 41 is fixedly connected with a water suction pipe 43, the water suction pipe 43 penetrates through the settling tank 2, the sewage pump 44 is fixedly connected to the settling tank 2, one end of the sewage pump 44 is fixedly connected with a sewage suction pipe 45, the sewage suction pipe 45 penetrates through the settling tank 2, and the other end of the sewage pump 44 is fixedly connected with a sewage discharge pipe 46.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the filter assembly 5 includes a fixing base 51, a filter screen 52, a sealing plate 53 and a limiting member 54, the fixing base 51 is fixedly connected to the water pumping pipe 43, a groove 511 is formed in the fixing base 51, the fixing base 51 is communicated with the water pumping pipe 43, the filter screen 52 is located in the groove 511, the sealing plate 53 is fixedly connected to the filter screen 52, and the sealing plate 53 abuts against the fixing base 51.
The limiting component 54 comprises a mounting block 55, a limiting rod 56 and a compression spring 57, wherein a sliding groove 512 is formed in the fixing seat 51, the limiting rod 56 is attached to the inner side wall of the sliding groove 512 and slides, the mounting block 55 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 53, a limiting groove 551 is formed in the mounting block 55, the limiting rod 56 is in plug-in fit with the limiting groove 551, an inclined surface is arranged on the limiting rod 56, the inclined surface on the limiting rod 56 is obliquely downwards arranged from one end far away from the sealing plate 53 to one end close to the sealing plate 53, when the mounting block 55 is in contact with the limiting rod 56, the limiting rod 56 is pushed to move towards one side close to the fixing seat 51 under the action of the inclined surface on the limiting rod 56, one end of the compression spring 57 is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 56, and the other end of the compression spring 57 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the sliding groove 512.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the cutting mechanism 6 includes two rotating rollers 61, a driving motor 62 and four sets of cutter head assemblies 64, one end of one rotating roller 61 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the treatment box 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 62 is fixedly connected to one end of the other rotating roller 61, the other ends of the two rotating rollers 61 are respectively sleeved with a belt 63, and the other ends of the two rotating rollers 61 are respectively located outside the treatment box 1.
Two sets of cutter head assemblies 64 are provided on each rotating roller 61.
The cutter head assembly 64 includes five cutters 65 and a connecting plate 66, the connecting plate 66 is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the rotating roller 61 through bolts 67, and the five cutters 65 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 66.
In order to recycle the sewage in the sludge, the sludge is poured into the hopper 11, the sludge flows to the rotating roller 61 along the guide plate 12 under the action of self gravity, the driving motor 62 is started, the driving motor 62 drives the rotating roller 61 to rotate, the rotating roller 61 rotates and drives the connecting plate 66 and the cutter 65 to rotate, when the sludge contacts with the cutter 65, the cutter 65 cuts impurities in the sludge, the impurities in the sludge are treated, the treated impurities fall on an inclined plane at the bottom of the treatment tank 1, then the treated impurities enter the sedimentation tank 2 through the connecting groove 3 to be settled, the sewage in the sludge is layered with the solidified sludge, the water suction pump 41 is started, the sewage is pumped into the water suction pipe 43, the impurities in the sewage are filtered through the filter screen 52, the filtered sewage is discharged and collected from the water discharge pipe 42, so that the sewage can be recycled, the utilization efficiency of water resources is improved, and finally the sedimentation pump 44 is started, and the solidified sludge at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 2 is discharged.
When the filter screen 52 needs to be cleaned, the limiting rod 56 is moved, so that the limiting rod 56 is separated from the limiting groove 551, and the sealing plate 53 and the filter screen 52 can be moved, so that the filter screen 52 is separated from the fixed seat 51, and impurities attached to the filter screen 52 can be cleaned conveniently.
After the cutter 65 is damaged for a long time, the bolt 67 is loosened, the connection plate 66 is detached, and then the connection plate 66 and the cutter 65 are replaced with new ones.
The implementation principle of the silt treatment device for the river channel is as follows: the sludge to be treated is poured into the hopper 11, then the sludge is treated by the cutting mechanism 6, the treated sludge enters the sedimentation tank 2 to be sedimentated and layered, and then the filtered sewage is collected by the recovery mechanism 4, so that the utilization efficiency of water resources is improved.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.