CN220524566U - Grain drying and storing device for producing coarse cereals - Google Patents
Grain drying and storing device for producing coarse cereals Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220524566U CN220524566U CN202322155470.2U CN202322155470U CN220524566U CN 220524566 U CN220524566 U CN 220524566U CN 202322155470 U CN202322155470 U CN 202322155470U CN 220524566 U CN220524566 U CN 220524566U
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- sheave
- storehouse
- thick bamboo
- wall
- motor
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- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004713 Pisum sativum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010582 Pisum sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006677 Vicia faba Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010749 Vicia faba Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002098 Vicia faba var. major Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a grain drying and storing device for producing coarse cereals, wherein a first motor is fixedly connected with a top cover, a first sheave is fixedly connected with the outer wall of an output shaft of the first motor, a second sheave is arranged at the bottom of the first sheave, a belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the second sheave, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inside of the second sheave, an inner net barrel is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a scraping plate is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the second sheave, of the rotating shaft, and the scraping plate is rotatably connected with the inner net barrel. The utility model relates to the technical field of coarse cereal storage, in particular to a grain drying and storing device for coarse cereal production.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of coarse cereal storage, in particular to a grain drying and storing device for producing coarse cereals.
Background
Coarse cereals generally refer to grain and bean crops other than five crops of rice, wheat, corn, soybean and potato. The main steps are as follows: sorghum, millet, broad beans, peas, and the like. The method is characterized by short growing period, small planting area, special planting area, low yield and rich nutrition.
Wherein, the omnivorous needs to carry out the stoving treatment before carrying out the storage, prevents grain mould, for example the application number is: when a user needs to take out grains, the motor is turned on by the user through the operation desk, the motor works to drive the driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft rotates to drive the reel to rotate to wind the steel wire rope, the steel wire rope is wound to pull up the placing net, and the placing net is rotated through the first rotating shaft, so that the placing net is in an inclined state, grains on the surface of the placing net slide to an outlet, so that the user can take out grains quickly, the taking-out efficiency of the grains is improved, and the burden of workers is lightened.
However, the existing grain drying and storing device for producing coarse cereals uses an air heater to introduce hot air into a bin body for drying, grains in the middle position cannot be effectively dried due to accumulation of the grains, and the grains contain a large amount of moisture to cause easy mildew and deterioration of the grains, so that the grain is unfavorable for storage.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the grain drying and storing device for producing the coarse cereals, which solves the problems that the grains are easy to mould and deteriorate due to a large amount of moisture in the grains because the grains are piled together and the grains positioned in the middle position cannot be effectively dried by introducing hot air into a bin body for drying by using a hot air blower, and the grain is unfavorable for storage.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the grain drying and storing device for producing the coarse cereals comprises a storage bin and a top cover, wherein the top cover is arranged at the top of the storage bin, and a power assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the top cover;
the power assembly comprises a first motor, a first sheave, a second sheave, a belt, a rotating shaft, an inner net barrel, a scraping plate and a feeding pipe;
the utility model discloses a motor, including first motor, first motor output shaft, first sheave, the outer wall rigid coupling of first sheave has first sheave, the bottom of first sheave is provided with the second sheave, the outer wall of second sheave has cup jointed the belt, belt and first sheave rotate to be connected, the inside rigid coupling of second sheave has the pivot, pivot and storehouse rotate to be connected, the outer wall of pivot rotates to be connected with intranet section of thick bamboo, intranet section of thick bamboo and storehouse fixed connection, the one end rigid coupling that the second sheave was kept away from to the pivot has the scraper, scraper and intranet section of thick bamboo rotate to be connected, the inside rigid coupling of intranet section of thick bamboo has the inlet pipe, inlet pipe and top cap cup joint and link to each other.
Preferably, the first sheave and the second sheave are located on the same vertical line.
Preferably, the inside of top cap has cup jointed the bolt, bolt and storehouse threaded connection, the upper surface mounting of top cap has the fan, the outer wall intercommunication of storehouse has the air duct, the outer wall rigid coupling of air duct has the branch pipe, the branch pipe is linked together with the storehouse, the bottom rigid coupling of storehouse has the base.
Preferably, the air ducts are symmetrically distributed about the storage bin.
Preferably, the bottom of intranet section of thick bamboo is linked together there is a feeding section of thick bamboo, feeding section of thick bamboo and storage storehouse fixed connection, the inside rotation of feeding section of thick bamboo is connected with the hob, the outer wall rigid coupling of hob has the second motor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this grain stoving storage device for production cereal has following advantage for the conventional art:
through the cooperation of the first motor, the first sheave, the second sheave, the belt, the rotating shaft, the inner net barrel, the scraping plate, the feeding pipe and the like, when the storage bin dries grains, the first motor drives the first sheave to rotate, the first sheave drives the second sheave to rotate through the belt, the rotating shaft further rotates in the storage bin and the inner net barrel, the grains directly enter the inner net barrel through the feeding pipe, the rotating shaft drives the scraping plate to rotate in the inner net barrel to stir the grains, the grains are ensured to be in uniform contact with hot air, the drying effect of the grains is ensured, and long-term storage is facilitated;
through cooperation use such as feed cylinder, hob and second motor, start the second motor, the hob is driven to the second motor and is rotated, and during the hob rotated in the feed cylinder, the grain in the intranet section of thick bamboo falls into the conveying pipe, and grain is exported through the feed cylinder and is stored the storehouse, is convenient for collect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of the second sheave, the inner cylinder and the first sheave in fig. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the feed cylinder, screw and second motor of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the top cover, the bolts and the blower in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the storage bin, 2, a top cover, 3, a power component, 301, a first motor, 302, a first sheave, 303, a second sheave, 304, a belt, 305, a rotating shaft, 306, an inner net barrel, 307, a scraping plate, 308, a feeding pipe, 4, bolts, 5, a fan, 6, an air duct, 7, a branch pipe, 8, a base, 9, a feeding barrel, 10, a screw rod, 11 and a second motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The existing grain drying and storing device for producing coarse cereals uses an air heater to introduce hot air into a bin body for drying, grains in the middle position cannot be effectively dried due to accumulation of the grains, and the grains contain a large amount of moisture to cause easy mildew and deterioration of the grains and are unfavorable for storage.
In view of the above, the utility model provides a grain drying and storing device for producing coarse cereals, which is characterized in that a first motor, a first sheave, a second sheave, a belt, a rotating shaft, an inner net barrel, a scraping plate, a feeding pipe and the like are used in a matched mode, when grains are dried in a storage bin, the first motor drives the first sheave to rotate, the first sheave drives the second sheave to rotate through the belt, the rotating shaft further rotates in the storage bin and the inner net barrel, the grains directly enter the inner net barrel through the feeding pipe, the rotating shaft drives the scraping plate to rotate in the inner net barrel to stir the grains, the grains are uniformly contacted with hot air, the drying effect of the grains is guaranteed, and long-term storage is facilitated.
As can be seen from fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the grain drying storage device for coarse cereals production comprises a storage bin 1 and a top cover 2, the top cover 2 is installed at the top of the storage bin 1, a power assembly 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the top cover 2, the power assembly 3 comprises a first motor 301, a first sheave 302, a second sheave 303, a belt 304, a rotating shaft 305, an inner barrel 306, a scraping plate 307 and a feeding pipe 308, the first motor 301 is fixedly connected with the top cover 2, the outer wall of an output shaft of the first motor 301 is fixedly connected with the first sheave 302, the bottom of the first sheave 302 is provided with a second sheave 303, the outer wall of the second sheave 303 is sleeved with the belt 304, the belt 304 is rotationally connected with the first sheave 302, the rotating shaft 305 is fixedly connected with the inner barrel 306, the inner barrel 306 is fixedly connected with the storage bin 1, one end of the rotating shaft 305, which is far away from the second sheave, is fixedly connected with the scraping plate 307, the inner barrel 306 is rotationally connected with the feeding pipe 308, and the inner barrel 306 is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe 308, and the inner barrel 308 is sleeved with the top cover 2;
in the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that the storage bin 1 is used for storing grains, the top cover 2 seals the top of the storage bin 1, the first motor 301 is a servo motor, the first grooved pulley 302 drives the second grooved pulley 303 to rotate through the belt 304, the rotating shaft 305 is connected with the storage bin 1 and the inner net barrel 306 through bearings, the scraping plate 307 rotates in the inner net barrel 306, the diameter of a through hole on the surface of the inner net barrel 306 is smaller than that of grains, the grains can be detained in the inner net barrel 306, through grooves are formed in the bottom of the inner net barrel 306, the feeding pipe 308 and the inner net barrel 306 are communicated with each other, and the rotating scraping plate 307 is beneficial to stirring the grains, so that the grains are guaranteed to be heated uniformly and are convenient to dry;
further, the first sheave 302 and the second sheave 303 are located on the same vertical line;
in the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that the first sheave 302 and the second sheave 303 are vertically arranged, so that the belt 304 is convenient to drive;
specifically, when the storage bin 1 dries grains, the first motor 301 is started, the first motor 301 drives the first grooved pulley 302 to rotate, the first grooved pulley 302 drives the second grooved pulley 303 to rotate through the belt 304, the rotating shaft 305 further rotates in the storage bin 1 and the inner net barrel 306, the grains directly enter the inner net barrel 306 through the feeding pipe 308, the rotating shaft 305 drives the scraping plate 307 to rotate in the inner net barrel 306 so as to stir the grains, and the grains are ensured to be in uniform contact with hot air.
As can be seen from fig. 1, 3 and 4, a bolt 4 is sleeved in the top cover 2, the bolt 4 is in threaded connection with the storage bin 1, a fan 5 is mounted on the upper surface of the top cover 2, the outer wall of the storage bin 1 is communicated with an air duct 6, a branch pipe 7 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the air duct 6, the branch pipe 7 is communicated with the storage bin 1, and a base 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the storage bin 1;
in the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that the top cover 2 is connected with the storage bin 1 through four bolts 4, two fans 5 are arranged for guiding out hot air in the storage bin 1, two air guide pipes 6 are arranged, the air guide pipes 6 are communicated with an external hot air fan, six branch pipes 7 are arranged on the outer wall of each air guide pipe 6, and grains in the inner net barrel 306 are guaranteed to be heated uniformly;
further, the air ducts 6 are symmetrically distributed about the storage bin 1;
in the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that the two air ducts 6 are arranged, so that the two sides of the two inner net drums 306 are conveniently heated, and the drying efficiency of grains is improved;
further, the bottom of the inner barrel 306 is communicated with a feeding barrel 9, the feeding barrel 9 is fixedly connected with the storage bin 1, a screw rod 10 is rotatably connected in the feeding barrel 9, and a second motor 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 10;
in the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that the groove at the top of the feeding barrel 9 is communicated with the inner barrel 306, the screw rod 10 rotates in the feeding barrel 9 through a bearing, the second motor 11 is connected with the screw rod 10 through a coupler, and the screw rod 10 is arranged so as to guide grains out of the storage bin 1;
specifically, on the basis of the above embodiment, two air ducts 6 are respectively communicated with the air heater, hot air enters into the branch pipes 7 through the air ducts 6, the hot air enters into each position in the storage bin 1 through the branch pipes 7, grain in the inner net barrel 306 is dried by the hot air, the air circulation in the storage bin 1 can be quickened by starting the fan 5, the drying efficiency is ensured, the second motor 11 is started, the second motor 11 drives the spiral rod 10 to rotate, and when the spiral rod 10 rotates in the feeding barrel 9, grain in the inner net barrel 306 is led out of the storage bin 1 through the feeding barrel 9, so that collection is facilitated.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. Production grain is stoving storage device for minor cereal, including storage storehouse (1) and top cap (2), its characterized in that are installed at the top of storage storehouse (1): the outer wall of the top cover (2) is provided with a power assembly (3);
the power assembly (3) comprises a first motor (301), a first sheave (302), a second sheave (303), a belt (304), a rotating shaft (305), an inner net barrel (306), a scraping plate (307) and a feeding pipe (308);
first motor (301) and top cap (2) fixed connection, the outer wall rigid coupling of first motor (301) output shaft has first sheave (302), the bottom of first sheave (302) is provided with second sheave (303), belt (304) have been cup jointed to the outer wall of second sheave (303), belt (304) and first sheave (302) rotate to be connected, the inside rigid coupling of second sheave (303) has pivot (305), pivot (305) and storehouse (1) rotate to be connected, the outer wall rotation of pivot (305) is connected with intranet section of thick bamboo (306), intranet section of thick bamboo (306) and storehouse (1) fixed connection, the one end rigid coupling that second sheave (303) were kept away from to pivot (305) has scraper plate (307), scraper plate (307) and intranet section of thick bamboo (306) rotate to be connected, the inside rigid coupling of intranet section of thick bamboo (306) has inlet pipe (308), inlet pipe (308) and top cap (2) cup joint to link.
2. The grain drying and storing device for producing miscellaneous cereals according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first sheave (302) and the second sheave (303) are located on the same vertical line.
3. The grain drying and storing device for producing miscellaneous cereals according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of top cap (2) has cup jointed bolt (4), bolt (4) and storehouse (1) threaded connection, the last surface mounting of top cap (2) has fan (5), the outer wall intercommunication of storehouse (1) has air duct (6), the outer wall rigid coupling of air duct (6) has branch pipe (7), branch pipe (7) are linked together with storehouse (1), the bottom rigid coupling of storehouse (1) has base (8).
4. The grain drying and storing device for producing miscellaneous cereals according to claim 3, wherein: the air guide pipes (6) are symmetrically distributed about the storage bin (1).
5. The grain drying and storing device for producing miscellaneous cereals according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of intranet section of thick bamboo (306) is linked together there is a feeding section of thick bamboo (9), feeding section of thick bamboo (9) and storehouse (1) fixed connection, the inside rotation of feeding section of thick bamboo (9) is connected with hob (10), the outer wall rigid coupling of hob (10) has second motor (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322155470.2U CN220524566U (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Grain drying and storing device for producing coarse cereals |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322155470.2U CN220524566U (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Grain drying and storing device for producing coarse cereals |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220524566U true CN220524566U (en) | 2024-02-23 |
Family
ID=89936212
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322155470.2U Active CN220524566U (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Grain drying and storing device for producing coarse cereals |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220524566U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-11 CN CN202322155470.2U patent/CN220524566U/en active Active
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