CN220521542U

CN220521542U - Silt descaling machine

Info

Publication number: CN220521542U
Application number: CN202322040893.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金东君; 赵亮; 鲍潇彬; 傅骏阳; 黄涛
Original assignee: Yiwu Drainage Co ltd
Current assignee: Yiwu Drainage Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-31
Filing date: 2023-07-31
Publication date: 2024-02-23
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-31

Abstract

The application relates to a silt descaling machine relates to environmental protection equipment technical field, and it includes the descaling machine body, the one end of descaling machine extends there is the arm, and the one end rotation that the descaling machine was kept away from to the arm is connected with the body of rod, and the one end that the arm was kept away from to the body of rod is equipped with the broken portion that is used for broken silt, and the circumference of the body of rod is equipped with the discharge part that is used for transporting silt, and broken portion has a plurality of scrapers that are used for clearing up pipe wall silt along circumference sliding connection. The user is near putting the pipeline with the descaling machine body removal, then utilizes the broken portion to break harder silt, drives the discharge part completely to in the pipeline, then the user manipulates the scraper and stretches out, stretches to the position with pipeline lateral wall butt, then can manipulate the arm and drive the body of rod to the direction removal of keeping away from the pipeline, and then brings out the silt in the pipeline, along with scraper and pipeline lateral wall butt, and then scrapes down the silt that the pipeline lateral wall is attached, and then improves the clearance effect of follow-up silt in the pipeline.

Description

Silt descaling machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to a sludge cleaning machine.

Background

At present, a large amount of drainage pipelines are blocked because of long-term uncleaned deposited sludge in the pipelines, and the sludge is hard due to long-term deposited sludge, so that the sludge is difficult to clean by using a sludge cleaning machine, and the pipelines are first replaced by workers for quick repair of drainage.

After the staff takes out the pipeline from the ground, the pipeline is continuously used for the follow-up, the sludge in the pipeline is cleaned by utilizing the sludge cleaner, the sludge in the pipeline is taken out, and the residual value of the pipeline is fully exerted.

To the above-mentioned related art, at present when the pipeline is cleared up, although can clear up the most silt of locating in the pipeline, but the silt clearance effect that remains on the pipeline lateral wall is not good, if the pipeline is put in again and is used, the silt that remains on the pipeline lateral wall can gather more impurity and adhere to on the silt, and then accelerates the speed of pipeline deposit silt.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the cleaning effect of silt in the pipeline, the application provides a silt descaling machine.

The application provides a silt descaling machine adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a silt descaling machine, includes the descaling machine body, the one end of descaling machine extends there is the arm, and the arm is kept away from the one end rotation of descaling machine and is connected with the body of rod, and the one end that the arm was kept away from to the body of rod is equipped with the broken portion that is used for broken silt, and the circumference of the body of rod is equipped with the discharge part that is used for transporting silt, and broken portion has a plurality of scrapers that are used for clearing up pipe wall silt along circumference sliding connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user is near with the descaling machine body removal put the pipeline, then operate the arm and drive the body of rod to being close to the direction removal of pipeline, then utilize broken portion to break with harder silt, drive the discharge part completely to in the pipeline, then the user operates the scraper and stretches out, stretch to the position with pipeline lateral wall butt, then can operate the arm and drive the body of rod to the direction removal of keeping away from the pipeline, and then take out the silt in the pipeline, along with scraper and pipeline lateral wall butt, and then scrape down the attached silt of pipeline lateral wall, and then improve the cleaning performance of follow-up silt in the pipeline.

Optionally, the crushing portion includes crushing head, and crushing head fixed connection is kept away from the one end of arm in the body of rod, and the one end that the arm was kept away from to the crushing head extends has a plurality of protruding ones that are used for broken silt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user will be a plurality of protruding one place in with the position of silt butt, then the user rotates the body of rod, and then drives broken head and rotate, along with the rotation of broken head, a plurality of protruding one with the silt breakage, then the user can continue to control broken head and get into inside the pipeline, and then improves the cleaning efficiency of the interior silt of clearance pipeline.

Optionally, a plurality of protrusions II for crushing sludge extend in the circumferential direction of the crushing head, and the sizes and the shapes of the protrusions II and the protrusions I are equal.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, along with protruding one with the silt broken back, protruding two are broken to broken first circumference's silt, and then improve the discharge part and get into the inside convenience of pipeline, and then improve the cleaning efficiency of silt in the follow-up clearance pipeline.

Optionally, the discharging part comprises a discharging auger, and the discharging auger is arranged on the circumference of the rod body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after waiting that the user will go out the material auger and place in the pipeline completely, the user can control the body of rod to the direction removal of keeping away from the pipeline, and silt can be attached to outside the body of rod or the auger outside, then the user can control the body of rod reverse after breaking away from the pipeline completely with the body of rod, will be attached to the outside silt of body of rod and material auger and turn down, and the efficiency of clearing up silt in the pipeline is higher.

Optionally, the cavity has been seted up in the broken head, is equipped with the support frame in the cavity, and the support frame is connected with the lateral wall fixed of broken head, and the support frame includes a plurality of bracing pieces, scrapes the equal sliding connection of mud board on the bracing piece that corresponds, and the center department level of support frame is equipped with the extension rod, and the outside sliding connection of extension rod has the slip ring, is equipped with a plurality of connecting rods between slip ring and the mud board, and the one end and the slip ring rotation of connecting rod are connected, and the other end and the mud board rotation of connecting rod are connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user manipulates the slip ring to the direction that is close to the support frame and removes, and then drives a plurality of scrapers and remove to the direction that is close to the pipeline lateral wall, removes to the position of being in butt with the pipeline lateral wall and can stop, then removes to the direction of keeping away from the pipeline along with the body of rod, and then scrapes down the silt of pipeline lateral wall, and then improves the clearance effect of follow-up silt in the pipeline.

Optionally, a cylinder is horizontally arranged in the cavity, the cylinder is fixedly connected with the crushing part, and a piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding ring.

By adopting the technical scheme, a user can drive the sliding ring to move by controlling the extension and retraction of the cylinder piston rod, and the sliding ring is simple in structure and convenient to control.

Optionally, the part that the mud scraping plate is located outside the crushing head is established to scrape mud portion, and the radian of scraping mud portion and pipeline adaptation, when the mud scraping plate stretches out, scrape mud portion and pipeline lateral wall butt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of scraping mud portion improve the area of contact of scraping mud board and pipeline lateral wall, and then improve the cleaning effect to pipeline lateral wall silt.

Optionally, the trapezoidal groove has all been seted up to one side that the bracing piece kept away from the cylinder, and the scraper is equipped with the sliding block with the trapezoidal groove adaptation, and the sliding block all is located the trapezoidal inslot that corresponds.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, along with the slip of slip ring, and then drive the slider along the length direction of dovetail groove and remove, and then extend the scraper to the position with pipeline lateral wall butt, simple structure, the drive is convenient.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the user moves the cleaner body near the pipeline, then the mechanical arm is operated to drive the rod body to move towards the direction close to the pipeline, then the harder sludge is crushed by the crushing part, the discharging part is completely driven into the pipeline, then the user operates the mud scraping plate to extend to a position abutting against the side wall of the pipeline, the mechanical arm can be operated to drive the rod body to move in a direction away from the pipeline, so that sludge in the pipeline is brought out, and along with the abutting of the mud scraping plate and the side wall of the pipeline, the sludge attached to the side wall of the pipeline is scraped, so that the subsequent cleaning effect of the sludge in the pipeline is improved;

2. after the discharging auger is completely arranged in the pipeline by a user, the user can control the rod body to move in a direction away from the pipeline, the sludge can be attached to the outside of the rod body or the outside of the auger, then the user can control the rod body to rotate reversely after the rod body is completely separated from the pipeline, and the sludge attached to the outside of the rod body and the discharging auger is rotated down, so that the efficiency of cleaning the sludge in the pipeline is higher;

3. the user manipulates the slip ring to be close to the direction removal of support frame, and then drives a plurality of scrapers to be close to the direction removal of pipeline lateral wall, moves to the position of being in butt with the pipeline lateral wall and can stop, then along with the body of rod to the direction removal of keeping away from the pipeline, and then scrapes down the silt of pipeline lateral wall, and then improves the clearance effect of follow-up silt in the pipeline.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a sludge cleaning machine.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the rod body.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a in fig. 2.

Reference numerals illustrate: 100. a pipe; 1. a cleaning machine body; 2. a mechanical arm; 3. a rod body; 31. discharging auger; 4. a crushing section; 41. a crushing head; 411. a first bulge; 412. a second protrusion; 42. a chamber; 421. a support frame; 422. a support rod; 4221. a trapezoid groove; 43. a mud scraping plate; 431. a sliding block; 44. a mud scraping part; 45. an extension rod; 46. a slip ring; 47. a cylinder; 48. a connecting rod; 5. and driving the motor.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses a silt descaling machine.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a silt descaling machine, including descaling machine body 1, the one end of descaling machine extends there is arm 2, and the user manipulates the descaling machine to be close to the position removal of the pipeline 100 of waiting to clear, and the one end rotation that the descaling machine was kept away from to arm 2 is connected with body of rod 3, and the one end that the descaling machine was kept away from to body of rod 3 is equipped with the broken portion 4 that is used for broken silt, and the circumference of body of rod 3 is equipped with the discharge portion that is used for transporting silt, and broken portion 4 has a plurality of scrapers 43 that are used for clearing up pipe wall silt along circumference sliding connection.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, after the user breaks the sludge in the pipeline 100, the rod body 3 moves along with the user in a direction away from the pipeline 100, so as to drive the mud scraping plate 43 to move, further scrape the sludge on the pipe wall, and further improve the subsequent cleaning effect of the sludge in the pipeline 100.

The mechanical arm 2 is in the prior art, and in this embodiment, too much description is not made.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a user first places the crushing portion 4 at the pipe 100, the crushing portion 4 includes a crushing head 41, the crushing head 41 is fixedly connected to one end of the rod 3 far away from the mechanical arm 2, one end of the crushing head 41 far away from the mechanical arm 2 extends to form a plurality of protrusions 411 for crushing sludge, and the user places the protrusions 411 at positions abutting against the sludge.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a driving motor 5 is disposed on the mechanical arm 2, an output shaft of the driving motor 5 is fixedly connected with the rod body 3, a user operates the output shaft of the driving motor 5 to rotate and then drives the rod body 3 to rotate, a plurality of protrusions 411 crush sludge along with the rotation of the rod body 3, then the user operates the mechanical arm 2 to drive the rod body 3 to move towards the inside of the pipeline 100, and further convenience of entering the discharging part into the pipeline 100 is improved, and further cleaning efficiency of cleaning the sludge in the pipeline 100 is improved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of protrusions two 412 for crushing sludge extend in the circumferential direction of the crushing head 41, and the protrusions two 412 and the protrusions one 411 are equal in size and shape; along with the first protrusion 411 crushing the sludge, the second protrusion 412 crushing the sludge around the crushing head 41, so that the convenience of the discharging part in entering the pipeline 100 is improved, then the user continues to operate the mechanical arm 2 to drive the rod body 3 to move towards the interior of the pipeline 100, the convenience of the discharging part in entering the pipeline 100 is improved, and the cleaning efficiency of the sludge in the pipeline 100 is improved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the discharging part includes a discharging auger 31, the discharging auger 31 is disposed in the circumferential direction of the rod body 3, and the discharging auger 31 moves along the length direction of the pipe 100 and drills into the pipe 100 as the crushing head 41 enters into the pipe 100.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, to-be-discharged auger 31 completely enters pipeline 100, a user can operate scraper 43 to extend, a cavity 42 is formed in crushing head 41, a supporting frame 421 is arranged in cavity 42, supporting frame 421 is fixedly connected with the side wall of crushing head 41, supporting frame 421 comprises a plurality of supporting rods 422, an extending rod 45 is horizontally arranged at the center of supporting frame 421, a sliding ring 46 is slidably connected to the outside of extending rod 45, an air cylinder 47 is horizontally arranged in cavity 42, a piston rod of air cylinder 47 extends into supporting frame 421 and is fixedly connected with sliding ring 46, a piston rod of air cylinder 47 is operated by the user to retract, and the structure is simple, control is convenient, and further sliding ring 46 is driven to move in a direction away from discharged auger 31.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of connecting rods 48 are arranged between the sliding ring 46 and the mud scraping plate 43, one ends of the connecting rods 48 are rotationally connected with the sliding ring 46, the other ends of the connecting rods 48 are rotationally connected with the mud scraping plate 43, the mud scraping plate 43 is slidably connected with the corresponding supporting rods 422, trapezoid grooves 4221 are formed in one sides of the supporting rods 422 far away from the air cylinders 47, sliding blocks 431 matched with the trapezoid grooves 4221 are arranged on the mud scraping plate 43, the sliding blocks 431 are located in the corresponding trapezoid grooves 4221, and along with movement of the sliding ring 46, one ends of the connecting rods 48 incline to the length direction of the supporting rods 422, so that the mud scraping plate 43 is driven to slide along the length direction of the supporting rods 422.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the portion of the scraper 43 located outside the crushing head 41 is a scraper 44, the arc of the scraper 44 is adapted to the pipe 100, and when the scraper 43 extends, the scraper 44 abuts against the side wall of the pipe 100, so that the area abutting against the side wall of the pipe 100 is increased, and the subsequent cleaning effect on the side wall of the pipe 100 is improved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the user manipulates the mechanical arm 2 to drive the rod body 3 to move in a direction away from the pipeline 100, and along with the movement of the rod body 3, the dragon drives the sludge to move in a direction away from the pipeline 100, and the sludge scraping part 44 scrapes down the sludge on the side wall of the pipeline 100, so that the subsequent cleaning effect of the sludge on the side wall of the pipeline 100 is improved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the sludge is attached to the outside of the rod body 3 and the auger, and then a user can operate the driving motor 5 to drive the rod body 3 to rotate reversely after completely separating the rod body 3 from the pipeline 100, so that the efficiency of cleaning the sludge in the pipeline 100 is high.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the user may continue to repeat the above steps to clean the pipeline 100, and after the cleaning of the pipeline 100 is completed, the user may connect a fan to one end of the pipeline 100, blow the sludge in the pipeline 100 out of the pipeline 100, and complete the cleaning of the pipeline 100.

The implementation principle of the silt cleaning machine in the embodiment of the application is as follows: after the discharging auger 31 completely enters the pipeline 100, a user can operate the piston rod of the air cylinder 47 to retract, further drive the mud scraping part 44 to extend, the mud scraping part 44 extends to a position abutting against the side wall of the pipeline 100, then the user can operate the rod body 3 to move in a direction away from the pipeline 100, further scrape down mud on the side wall of the pipeline 100, and further improve the cleaning effect of the pipeline 100 for subsequent users.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a silt descaling machine, includes descaling machine body (1), its characterized in that: one end of descaling machine extends there is arm (2), and the one end that the descaling machine was kept away from to arm (2) rotates and is connected with body of rod (3), and the one end that arm (2) was kept away from to body of rod (3) is equipped with broken portion (4) that are used for broken silt, and the circumference of body of rod (3) is equipped with the discharge part that is used for transporting silt, and broken portion (4) are followed circumference sliding connection and are had a plurality of scraper boards (43) that are used for the clearance pipe wall silt.

2. A sludge cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing part (4) comprises a crushing head (41), the crushing head (41) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the mechanical arm (2), of the rod body (3), and a plurality of protrusions (411) for crushing sludge extend from one end, far away from the mechanical arm (2), of the crushing head (41).

3. A sludge cleaning machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the circumference of the crushing head (41) is extended with a plurality of protrusions II (412) for crushing sludge, and the sizes and the shapes of the protrusions II (412) and the protrusions I (411) are equal.

4. A sludge cleaning machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the discharging part comprises a discharging auger (31), and the discharging auger (31) is arranged on the circumference of the rod body (3).

5. A sludge cleaning machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing head, including broken head (41), cavity (42) have been seted up in broken head (41), be equipped with support frame (421) in cavity (42), lateral wall fixed connection of support frame (421) and broken head (41), support frame (421) include a plurality of bracing pieces (422), scrape equal sliding connection of mud board (43) on bracing piece (422) that correspond, the center department level of support frame (421) is equipped with extension rod (45), the outside sliding connection of extension rod (45) has slip ring (46), be equipped with a plurality of connecting rods (48) between slip ring (46) and mud board (43), the one end and the slip ring (46) of connecting rod (48) rotate to be connected, the other end and the mud board (43) of scraping of connecting rod (48) rotate to be connected.

6. A sludge cleaning machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: an air cylinder (47) is horizontally arranged in the cavity (42), the air cylinder (47) is fixedly connected with the crushing part (4), and a piston rod of the air cylinder (47) is fixedly connected with the sliding ring (46).

7. A sludge cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the part of the mud scraping plate (43) positioned outside the crushing head (41) is provided with a mud scraping part (44), the radian of the mud scraping part (44) is matched with the pipeline (100), and when the mud scraping plate (43) stretches out, the mud scraping part (44) is abutted with the side wall of the pipeline (100).

8. A sludge cleaning machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the supporting rod (422) is far away from one side of the air cylinder (47) and is provided with a trapezoid groove (4221), the mud scraping plate (43) is provided with a sliding block (431) matched with the trapezoid groove (4221), and the sliding blocks (431) are located in the corresponding trapezoid grooves (4221).