CN220520715U

CN220520715U - Cotton mixing unit

Info

Publication number: CN220520715U
Application number: CN202322023708.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 施春署; 施上海; 施金专
Original assignee: Jiaxing Natural Sanhe New Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiaxing Natural Sanhe New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-31
Filing date: 2023-07-31
Publication date: 2024-02-23
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-31

Abstract

The application relates to a cotton mixing unit relates to cotton processing equipment technical field, and it includes that a plurality of cotton machines that are used for weighing the material loading to different cottons, the cotton conveyer that is used for carrying the cotton of cotton machine unloading and the mixing arrangement that mixes cotton, a plurality of the cotton machine that calls all is provided with the weighing hopper, the feed opening of weighing hopper is located the top of conveyer. The application has the effect of improving work efficiency.

Description

Cotton mixing unit

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of cotton processing equipment, in particular to a cotton mixing unit.

Background

Cotton products typically require different types of cotton to be mixed in different proportions to form different cotton.

A cotton mixing device is proposed in the patent of application number CN201921892683.0, which comprises a weighing and conveying mechanism and a mixing mechanism; the mixing mechanism comprises a first frame body, a mixing box arranged on the first frame body, a first conveying belt rotatably arranged in the mixing box, a first motor for driving the conveying belt to rotate, a plurality of mixing rollers rotatably arranged in the mixing box, and a second motor for driving the mixing rollers to rotate, wherein each mixing roller comprises a roller body and a plurality of plate conditions arranged on the roller body; the first conveying belt is used for conveying cotton input by the weighing conveying mechanism, and the rotating mixing roller stirs and mixes the cotton conveyed by the first conveying belt; and (3) respectively placing various cotton into a weighing and conveying mechanism, weighing the cotton by the weighing and conveying mechanism, automatically conveying the weighed cotton to a mixing mechanism, and automatically mixing the cotton conveyed by the weighing and conveying mechanism by the mixing mechanism. However, various kinds of cotton are required to be respectively put into the weighing and conveying mechanism, and the working efficiency is reduced due to the fact that the cotton is weighed for a plurality of times.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to promote work efficiency, this application provides a cotton mixing unit.

The cotton mixing unit that this application provided adopts following technical scheme:

the cotton mixing unit comprises a plurality of cotton weighing machines for weighing and feeding different cotton, a cotton conveying device for conveying cotton discharged by the cotton weighing machines and a mixing device for mixing the cotton, wherein a plurality of cotton weighing machines are respectively provided with a weighing hopper, and a discharging opening of each weighing hopper is positioned above the corresponding conveying device.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, different title cotton machines weigh different kinds of cotton material to make the cotton material that needs to mix accomplish simultaneously and weigh the ratio, promote work efficiency, the cotton material is from weighing hopper unloading to feeding device after weighing completion, transports cotton material to mixing arrangement through feeding device and mixes.

Optionally, the cotton weighing machine comprises a conveying belt for conveying cotton materials, a plurality of cotton conveying rollers for conveying the cotton materials to the weighing hopper, a cotton beating roller for beating excessive cotton materials on the cotton conveying rollers, and a plurality of driving motors for driving the conveying belt, the cotton conveying rollers and the cotton beating rollers.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveyer belt transportation cotton material, then transport cotton material to the weighing hopper through fortune cotton roller in, beat cotton roller and beat unnecessary surface fabric and the cotton material of knot into the piece and break up, the mixing of follow-up cotton material of being convenient for.

Optionally, two striker plates are hinged above the weighing hopper, two striker plates are obliquely arranged relatively and are positioned below the striker plates, two sides of the striker plates can be spliced, one end of the weighing machine, which is positioned on the striker plates, is provided with an air cylinder, two connecting rods are connected to the end parts of output shafts of the air cylinder in a rotating mode, and the other ends of the two connecting rods are connected to the end parts of the two striker plates in a rotating mode respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the cotton material reaches appointed weight in the weighing hopper, the cylinder starts, drives two striker plates through the connecting rod conduction and rotates, and two striker plates splice and temporarily accept the cotton material that the cotton roller was carried, and the weighing hopper will fill cotton material unloading to conveyor in this moment.

Optionally, the material conveying device comprises a material conveying belt, a servo motor for driving the material conveying belt to rotate and baffles positioned on two sides of the material conveying belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, cotton material is transported through defeated material area, and the baffle prevents that cotton material from rolling off to defeated material out of band when unloading in the weighing hopper.

Optionally, the unloading end of conveying area is provided with the conveying pipeline, and the other end of conveying pipeline is connected in mixing arrangement, the conveying pipeline is close to the one end of conveying area and is fixed with the receiver.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, accept and fight the unloading of cotton material follow conveying area of being convenient for, then carry cotton material to mixing arrangement in through the conveying pipeline.

Optionally, the mixing arrangement includes the box, rotates the main shaft of connecting in the box, drive main shaft pivoted driving piece, connect in a plurality of puddlers of main shaft and be fixed in a plurality of stirring leaves of puddler, the axial of puddler sets up with the axial of main shaft perpendicularly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving piece drive main shaft rotates to drive the stirring rod and rotate and stir the mixture to cotton material, stirring leaf removes along with the stirring rod, can further break up cotton material in the removal process, promotes mixing effect.

Optionally, first sleeve and second sleeve have been cup jointed in the main shaft outside, and first sleeve and second sleeve rotate and be connected in the main shaft, the first sleeve of driving piece drive rotates, the one end that first sleeve and second sleeve are close to all is fixed with annular rack, and the meshing has a plurality of gears between two annular racks, and a plurality of the gear rotates to be connected in the main shaft, the puddler one-to-one is fixed in one side that the gear deviates from the main shaft, the one end that the second sleeve deviates from annular rack is fixed in the box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first sleeve rotates and drives gear and puddler and rotate around the main shaft, and because gear roll drives the puddler and rotate along its self axial for the stirring leaf carries out intensive mixing to the cotton material in the box.

Optionally, the driving member includes a gear ring fixed to an end of the first sleeve, a gear disc meshed with the gear ring, and a gear disc motor for driving the gear disc.

By adopting the technical scheme, the fluted disc motor drives the main shaft to rotate through the conduction of the fluted disc and the gear ring.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. different cotton weighing machines weigh different kinds of cotton materials, so that the cotton materials to be mixed can be weighed and proportioned at the same time, and the working efficiency is improved;

2. when the cotton materials in the weighing hopper reach the specified weight, the air cylinder is started, the two baffle plates are driven to rotate by the conduction of the connecting rod, and the two baffle plates are spliced to temporarily support the cotton materials conveyed by the cotton conveying roller;

3. the stirring rod rotates around the main shaft and rotates, so that the stirring blade is driven to rotate around the axis of the stirring rod, and the mixing effect is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cotton picker in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a mixing device in an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. weighing cotton machine; 2. a material conveying device; 21. a material conveying belt; 22. a servo motor; 23. a baffle; 3. a mixing device; 31. a case; 32. a main shaft; 33. a driving member; 331. a gear ring; 332. fluted disc; 333. a fluted disc motor; 34. stirring rod; 35. stirring the leaves; 4. a weighing hopper; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. a cotton conveying roller; 7. a cotton beating roller; 8. a driving motor; 9. a striker plate; 10. a cylinder; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a material conveying pipe; 13. a receiving bucket; 14. a first sleeve; 15. a second sleeve; 16. an annular rack; 17. a gear.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses cotton mixing unit, refer to fig. 1, including a plurality of cotton weighing machine 1 that are used for weighing the material loading to different cottons, be used for carrying the cotton conveyer 2 of cotton weighing machine 1 unloading and with cotton mixing arrangement 3, a plurality of cotton weighing machine 1 all are provided with weighing hopper 4, and the feed opening of weighing hopper 4 is located the top of conveyer 2. Different cotton materials are weighed through different cotton weighing machines 1, so that the proportion of each cotton material is controlled simultaneously, and the working efficiency is improved. The cotton material is weighed through the weighing hopper 4 of the cotton weighing machine 1, then is discharged to a conveying device, and is conveyed to the mixing device 3 through the conveying device for mixing.

Referring to fig. 2, the cotton weighing machine 1 includes a conveyor belt 5 for conveying cotton, a plurality of cotton conveying rollers 6 for conveying the cotton to the weighing hopper 4, a cotton beating roller 7 for beating excessive cotton on the cotton conveying rollers 6, and a plurality of driving motors 8 for driving the conveyor belt 5, the cotton conveying rollers 6 and the cotton beating roller 7. The driving motor 8 rotates to drive the conveying belt 5 to rotate so as to transport cotton materials; the cotton conveying rollers 6 are connected with a chain through chain wheels, the driving motor 8 drives one of the cotton conveying rollers 6 to rotate and drives the other cotton conveying rollers 6 to rotate, so that cotton materials are conveyed into the weighing hopper 4, and meanwhile, the driving motor 8 drives the cotton beating roller 7 to rotate, and the agglomerated cotton materials conveyed on the cotton conveying rollers 6 are beaten. The cotton weighing machine 1 is located the top of weighing hopper 4 and articulates there are two striker plates 9, two striker plates 9 relative slope setting and be located two sides of below can splice, the cotton weighing machine is located the one end of striker plate 9 and has cylinder 10 through the fix with screw, cylinder 10 output shaft tip rotation is connected with two connecting rods 11, the other end of two connecting rods 11 rotates respectively and connects in the tip of two striker plates 9, when the cotton material reaches appointed weight in the weighing hopper 4, cylinder 10 starts and drives striker plate 9 rotation through connecting rod 11 for two striker plates 9 temporarily accept the cotton material that fortune cotton roller 6 carried, the cotton material unloading in the weighing hopper 4 will fill this moment to material conveying device 2.

Referring to fig. 3, the feeding device 2 includes a feeding belt 21, a servo motor 22 driving the feeding belt 21 to rotate, and baffles 23 located at both sides of the feeding belt 21, cotton in the weighing hopper 4 is discharged to the feeding belt 21, the servo motor 22 drives the feeding belt 21 to rotate so as to transport the cotton, and the baffles 23 at both sides prevent the cotton from falling from the feeding belt 21 when being discharged to the feeding belt 21. The blanking end of the conveying belt 21 is fixedly provided with a conveying pipe 12 through screws, the other end of the conveying pipe 12 is connected with the mixing device 3, and one end, close to the conveying belt 21, of the conveying pipe 12 is fixedly provided with a receiving hopper 13, so that cotton on the conveying belt 21 is conveniently fed into the mixing device 3.

Referring to fig. 4, the mixing apparatus 3 includes a cylindrical housing 31, a main shaft 32 rotatably coupled to the housing 31 through a bearing, a driving member 33 for driving the main shaft 32 to rotate, a plurality of stirring rods 34 coupled to the main shaft 32, and a plurality of stirring blades 35 fixed to the stirring rods 34, and an axial direction of the stirring rods 34 is perpendicular to an axial direction of the main shaft 32. The first sleeve 14 and the second sleeve 15 are sleeved outside the main shaft 32, the first sleeve 14 and the second sleeve 15 are rotationally connected to the main shaft 32 through bearings, annular racks 16 are welded at the ends, close to the first sleeve 14 and the second sleeve 15, of the first sleeve 14, a plurality of gears 17 are meshed between the two annular racks 16, the plurality of gears 17 are rotationally connected to the main shaft 32, stirring rods are fixed on one sides, deviating from the main shaft 32, of the gears 17 through screws in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and one ends, deviating from the annular racks 16, of the second sleeve 15 are fixed on a box body 31 through screws. The driving member 33 includes a gear ring 331 welded at the end of the first sleeve 14, a gear disc 332 meshed with the gear ring 331, and a gear disc motor 333 for driving the gear disc 332, where the gear disc motor 333 is conducted by the gear disc 332 and the gear ring 331 to drive the first sleeve 14 to rotate, the first sleeve 14 rotates to drive the gear 17 and the stirring rod 34 to rotate around the main shaft 32, and the stirring rod is driven to rotate along its own axial direction due to the rolling of the gear 17, so that the stirring blade 35 fully stirs and mixes cotton materials in the box 31.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: weighing different kinds of cotton materials by each cotton weighing machine 1, discharging the cotton materials to a conveying belt 21 according to a required proportion, conveying the different kinds of cotton materials together by the conveying belt 21, and conveying the cotton materials into a mixing device 3 through a receiving hopper 13 and a conveying pipe 12; the stirring rod in the box body 31 rotates around the main shaft 32 and rotates along the axial direction of the stirring rod, and the stirring blade 35 is driven to rotate around the stirring rod, so that the stirring effect is improved, and the cotton material mixing is facilitated.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. The cotton mixing unit is characterized in that: including a plurality of cotton weighing machine (1) that are used for weighing the material loading to different cottons, be used for carrying cotton conveying device (2) and mixing arrangement (3) with cotton mixing of cotton weighing machine (1) unloading, a plurality of cotton weighing machine (1) all is provided with weighing hopper (4), the feed opening of weighing hopper (4) is located the top of conveying device (2).

2. A cotton mixing assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein: the cotton weighing machine (1) comprises a conveying belt (5) for conveying cotton materials, a plurality of cotton conveying rollers (6) for conveying the cotton materials to the weighing hopper (4), a cotton beating roller (7) for beating excessive cotton materials on the cotton conveying rollers (6) and a plurality of driving motors (8) for driving the conveying belt (5), the cotton conveying rollers (6) and the cotton beating rollers (7).

3. A cotton mixing assembly as defined in claim 2 wherein: the utility model discloses a balance cotton machine, including balance cotton machine (1), balance hopper (4), connecting rod (11), two are located the top of balance hopper (4) and articulate two striker plates (9), two striker plates (9) relative slope sets up and are located two sides of below can splice, the one end that balance cotton machine (1) is located striker plate (9) is provided with cylinder (10), cylinder (10) output shaft tip rotation is connected with two connecting rods (11), two the other end of connecting rod (11) rotates the tip of connecting in two striker plates (9) respectively.

4. A cotton mixing assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein: the material conveying device (2) comprises a material conveying belt (21), a servo motor (22) for driving the material conveying belt (21) to rotate and baffle plates (23) positioned on two sides of the material conveying belt (21).

5. The cotton mixing assembly as defined in claim 4, wherein: the feeding device is characterized in that a feeding pipe (12) is arranged at the feeding end of the feeding belt (21), the other end of the feeding pipe (12) is connected to the mixing device (3), and a receiving hopper (13) is fixed at one end, close to the feeding belt (21), of the feeding pipe (12).

6. A cotton mixing assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein: the mixing device (3) comprises a box body (31), a main shaft (32) rotatably connected in the box body (31), a driving piece (33) for driving the main shaft (32) to rotate, a plurality of stirring rods (34) connected to the main shaft (32) and a plurality of stirring blades (35) fixed to the stirring rods (34), wherein the axial direction of the stirring rods (34) is perpendicular to the axial direction of the main shaft (32).

7. The cotton mixing assembly as defined in claim 6, wherein: first sleeve (14) and second sleeve (15) have been cup jointed in main shaft (32) outside, and first sleeve (14) rotate with second sleeve (15) and be connected in main shaft (32), driving piece (33) drive first sleeve (14) rotate, the one end that first sleeve (14) are close to with second sleeve (15) all is fixed with annular rack (16), and the meshing has a plurality of gears (17) between two annular racks (16), a plurality of gears (17) rotate and connect in main shaft (32), stirring rod one-to-one is fixed in one side that gear (17) deviate from main shaft (32), one end that second sleeve (15) deviate from annular rack (16) is fixed in box (31).

8. The cotton mixing assembly as defined in claim 7 wherein: the driving part (33) comprises a gear ring (331) fixed at the end part of the first sleeve (14), a fluted disc (332) meshed with the gear ring (331) and a fluted disc motor (333) for driving the fluted disc (332).