CN220520577U - Neodymium iron boron waste material extraction separator - Google Patents
Neodymium iron boron waste material extraction separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220520577U CN220520577U CN202321832428.3U CN202321832428U CN220520577U CN 220520577 U CN220520577 U CN 220520577U CN 202321832428 U CN202321832428 U CN 202321832428U CN 220520577 U CN220520577 U CN 220520577U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- boron waste
- extraction
- iron boron
- neodymium iron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[Fe].[Nd] Chemical compound [B].[Fe].[Nd] QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 229910001172 neodymium magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a neodymium iron boron waste extraction and separation device which comprises a base and a separation box, wherein the separation box is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the base, vertical plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the base, a through hole is formed in the upper portion of the surface of the vertical plate, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the through hole, and a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod. According to the utility model, through the mutual matching of the base, the separation box, the vertical plate, the through opening, the telescopic rod, the supporting plate, the extraction tank, the stirring mechanism, the stirring motor, the stirring shaft, the stirring blade, the lifting mechanism, the driving motor, the driving shaft, the disc, the first fixing rod, the fixing block, the second fixing rod and the connecting rod, the problem that the extractant is difficult to uniformly mix with the neodymium-iron-boron waste liquid after the manual mixing of the extractant is required to be directly poured into the neodymium-iron-boron waste liquid after the traditional neodymium-iron-boron waste liquid is generally put into the neodymium-iron-boron waste liquid for extraction separation by the traditional neodymium-iron-boron waste extraction separation device is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of neodymium iron boron waste treatment equipment, in particular to a neodymium iron boron waste extraction and separation device.
Background
Neodymium iron boron, simply referred to as a magnet, is different from our usual magnets in that it has excellent magnetic properties and is called "king". Neodymium iron boron contains a large amount of rare earth elements of neodymium, iron and boron, and has hard and brittle characteristics. Neodymium iron boron is favored by industrial production because of its superior magnetism, but a large amount of neodymium iron boron waste is inevitably produced in the industrial production process, and the produced neodymium iron boron waste is not favorable to be recycled, so that a large amount of pollution sources are produced, and the waste is not environment-friendly. The neodymium iron boron waste recycling process uses an extraction process, and a sedimentation extraction tank is generally adopted as extraction equipment in the prior art.
At present, the traditional neodymium iron boron waste extraction and separation device generally puts the extractant into neodymium iron boron waste liquid for extraction and separation, and the extractant is put into and directly poured into the neodymium iron boron waste liquid after the manual mixing is accomplished, and the extractant is difficult to uniformly mix with the neodymium iron boron waste liquid.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a neodymium iron boron waste extraction and separation device so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an neodymium iron boron waste extraction separator, includes:
a base;
the separation box is fixedly connected with the center of the top of the base;
the left side and the right side of the top of the base are fixedly connected with the vertical plates;
the vertical plate is provided with a through hole above the surface, the bottom of the inner wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and the left side and the right side of the supporting plate penetrate through the through hole and extend to the outside of the through hole;
the two support plates are fixedly connected through the extraction tank;
the stirring mechanism is arranged in the extraction tank and comprises a stirring motor, a stirring shaft and stirring blades, the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the extraction tank, the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the stirring motor, the bottom of the stirring shaft penetrates through the extraction tank and extends into the extraction tank, and the stirring blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring shaft;
and the top of the vertical plate is provided with a lifting mechanism.
Further, a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the extraction tank, and a valve is arranged on the feeding pipe.
Further, a discharge pipe is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the extraction tank, and a valve is arranged on the discharge pipe.
Further, elevating system includes driving motor, drive shaft, disc, first dead lever, fixed block, second dead lever and connecting rod, one of them the top fixedly connected with driving motor of riser, fixedly connected with drive shaft on driving motor's the output shaft, the right-hand member fixedly connected with disc of drive shaft, the first dead lever of right side rear fixedly connected with of disc, one of them backup pad top right side fixed mounting has the fixed block, the left side fixedly connected with second dead lever of fixed block, it is articulated through the connecting rod between first dead lever and the second dead lever.
Further, the supporting plate is movably connected with the through hole.
Further, the top of the separation box is of an open structure.
Further, the surfaces of the stirring blades and the stirring shaft are coated with a corrosion-resistant coating.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, through the mutual matching of the base, the separation box, the vertical plate, the through opening, the telescopic rod, the supporting plate, the extraction tank, the stirring mechanism, the stirring motor, the stirring shaft, the stirring blade, the lifting mechanism, the driving motor, the driving shaft, the disc, the first fixing rod, the fixing block, the second fixing rod and the connecting rod, the problem that the extractant is difficult to uniformly mix with the neodymium-iron-boron waste liquid after the manual mixing of the extractant is required to be directly poured into the neodymium-iron-boron waste liquid after the traditional neodymium-iron-boron waste liquid is generally put into the neodymium-iron-boron waste liquid for extraction separation by the traditional neodymium-iron-boron waste extraction separation device is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the front structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the elevating mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a separation box; 3. a vertical plate; 4. a through port; 5. a telescopic rod; 6. a support plate; 7. an extraction tank; 8. a stirring mechanism; 81. a stirring motor; 82. a stirring shaft; 83. stirring blades; 9. a lifting mechanism; 91. a driving motor; 92. a drive shaft; 93. a disc; 94. a first fixing rod; 95. a fixed block; 96. a second fixing rod; 97. and (5) connecting a rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an extracting and separating device for neodymium iron boron waste materials comprises a base 1 and a separating box 2, wherein the separating box 2 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the base 1, a vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the base 1, a through hole 4 is formed above the surface of the vertical plate 3, a telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the through hole 4, a supporting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 5, the left side and the right side of the supporting plate 6 uniformly penetrate through the through hole 4 and extend to the outside of the through hole 4, the two supporting plates 6 are fixedly connected through an extracting tank 7, a stirring mechanism 8 is arranged in the extracting tank 7, the stirring mechanism 8 comprises a stirring motor 81, a stirring shaft 82 and stirring blades 83, the stirring motor 81 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor 81, the bottom of the stirring shaft 82 penetrates through the extracting tank 7 and extends to the inside of the extracting tank 7, a stirring blade 83 is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring shaft 82, and a lifting mechanism 9 is arranged at the top of the vertical plate 3.
Specifically, a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the extraction tank 7, and a valve is arranged on the feeding pipe.
In the concrete implementation, a discharge pipe is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the extraction tank 7, and a valve is arranged on the discharge pipe.
Specifically, elevating system 9 includes driving motor 91, drive shaft 92, disc 93, first dead lever 94, fixed block 95, second dead lever 96 and connecting rod 97, the top fixedly connected with driving motor 91 of one of them riser 3, fixedly connected with drive shaft 92 on driving motor 91's the output shaft, the right-hand member fixedly connected with disc 93 of drive shaft 92, the right side rear fixedly connected with first dead lever 94 of disc 93, one of them backup pad 6 top right side fixed mounting has fixed block 95, the left side fixedly connected with second dead lever 96 of fixed block 95, it is articulated through connecting rod 97 between first dead lever 94 and the second dead lever 96.
In the concrete implementation, the supporting plate 6 is movably connected with the through hole 4.
Specifically, the top of the separation tank 2 is of an open structure.
In particular embodiments, the surfaces of the stirring blades 83 and stirring shaft 82 are coated with a corrosion resistant coating.
When in practical application: pouring a proper amount of neodymium iron boron waste liquid and extractant into the extraction tank 7 through a feeding pipe, then closing a valve, then starting a driving motor 91 and a stirring motor 81, driving a stirring blade 83 to rotate by the stirring motor 81, stirring and mixing the neodymium iron boron waste liquid and the extractant, simultaneously driving a disc 93 and a first fixing rod 94 to rotate by the driving motor 91, and further driving a second fixing rod 96, a fixing block 95, a supporting plate 6 and the extraction tank 7 to continuously reciprocate up and down by the first fixing rod 94 through a connecting rod 97, so that the neodymium iron boron waste liquid and the extractant can be fully contacted with the stirring blade, the mixing effect of the neodymium iron boron waste liquid and the extractant is further improved, after the mixing is finished, the mixed neodymium iron boron waste liquid and the extractant mixed liquid is discharged through a discharging pipe, so that the mixed liquid is poured into a separation tank 2, and then adding a proper amount of separating agent into the separation tank 2, thereby carrying out impurity separation on the neodymium iron boron waste liquid.
All parts in the utility model are universal standard parts or parts known by a person skilled in the art, the structure and principle of the parts are known by the person skilled in the art through technical manuals or known by conventional experimental methods, and standard parts used in the application can be purchased from the market, all parts in the application can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of all parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, the control mode of the utility model is automatically controlled by a controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized through simple programming by the person skilled in the art, the supply of power also belongs to common general knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the utility model does not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. Neodymium iron boron waste material extraction separator, characterized in that includes:
a base (1);
the separation box (2) is fixedly connected with the center of the top of the base (1);
the left side and the right side of the top of the base (1) are fixedly connected with the vertical plate (3);
the vertical plate comprises a through hole (4), wherein the through hole (4) is formed in the upper portion of the surface of the vertical plate (3), a telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the through hole (4), a supporting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (5), and the left side and the right side of the supporting plate (6) penetrate through the through hole (4) and extend to the outside of the through hole (4);
the extraction tank (7) is fixedly connected with the two support plates (6) through the extraction tank (7);
the stirring mechanism (8), the inside of extraction tank (7) is provided with stirring mechanism (8), stirring mechanism (8) are including agitator motor (81), (82) and stirring vane (83), the top center department fixedly connected with agitator motor (81) of extraction tank (7), fixedly connected with (82) on the output shaft of agitator motor (81), the bottom of (82) runs through extraction tank (7) and extends to the inside of extraction tank (7), the fixed surface of (82) is connected with stirring vane (83);
the lifting mechanism (9) is arranged at the top of the vertical plate (3), and the lifting mechanism (9) is arranged at the top of the vertical plate.
2. The neodymium iron boron waste extraction and separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of the top of the extraction tank (7) is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe, and a valve is arranged on the feeding pipe.
3. The neodymium iron boron waste extraction and separation device according to claim 1, wherein: a discharge pipe is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the extraction tank (7), and a valve is arranged on the discharge pipe.
4. The neodymium iron boron waste extraction and separation device according to claim 1, wherein: elevating system (9) are including driving motor (91), drive shaft (92), disc (93), first dead lever (94), fixed block (95), second dead lever (96) and connecting rod (97), one of them the top fixedly connected with driving motor (91) of riser (3), fixedly connected with drive shaft (92) on the output shaft of driving motor (91), the right-hand member fixedly connected with disc (93) of drive shaft (92), the right side rear fixedly connected with first dead lever (94) of disc (93), one of them backup pad (6) top right side fixed mounting has fixed block (95), the left side fixedly connected with second dead lever (96) of fixed block (95), articulated through connecting rod (97) between first dead lever (94) and second dead lever (96).
5. The neodymium iron boron waste extraction and separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting plate (6) is movably connected with the through hole (4).
6. The neodymium iron boron waste extraction and separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the separation box (2) is of an open structure.
7. The neodymium iron boron waste extraction and separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the surfaces of the stirring blades (83) and the stirring shaft (82) are coated with a corrosion-resistant coating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321832428.3U CN220520577U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Neodymium iron boron waste material extraction separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321832428.3U CN220520577U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Neodymium iron boron waste material extraction separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220520577U true CN220520577U (en) | 2024-02-23 |
Family
ID=89930001
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321832428.3U Active CN220520577U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Neodymium iron boron waste material extraction separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220520577U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-12 CN CN202321832428.3U patent/CN220520577U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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