CN220520402U - Fertilizer production is with spouting fungus device - Google Patents

Fertilizer production is with spouting fungus device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220520402U
CN220520402U CN202321439132.5U CN202321439132U CN220520402U CN 220520402 U CN220520402 U CN 220520402U CN 202321439132 U CN202321439132 U CN 202321439132U CN 220520402 U CN220520402 U CN 220520402U
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China
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fungus
mixing box
vertical mixing
fertilizer
plate
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CN202321439132.5U
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申丽萍
李伟
李玉杰
狄江波
阎成告
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Henan Suyang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Henan Suyang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fungus spraying device for fertilizer production, which relates to the technical field of agriculture and comprises a vertical mixing box, a screw feeder, a blanking screen, a reciprocating mechanism and a fungus spraying mechanism, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the top of the vertical mixing box, a closable blanking hole is formed in the bottom of the vertical mixing box, the output end of the screw feeder is communicated with the feeding hole of the vertical mixing box, the blanking screen is slidably arranged at the inner top of the vertical mixing box, the sliding direction is horizontal, the reciprocating mechanism is used for driving the blanking screen to slide back and forth, and the fungus spraying mechanism is arranged at the upper part of one side of the inside of the vertical mixing box and is positioned at the lower side of the blanking screen. The fertilizer is mixed through adding fungus in sealed vertical mixing box, avoids influencing fertilizer processingquality with miscellaneous fungus contact, spouts fungus and goes on in vertical mixing box, has avoided fungus liquid to fly away and has caused extravagant in the air, and the unloading sieve under the motion state is used for the unloading of shaking of fertilizer, and the unloading promotes with fungus liquid contact rate to shake the fertilizer and looses, promotes and attaches the fungus effect.

Description

Fertilizer production is with spouting fungus device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a fungus spraying device for fertilizer production.
Background
The fertilizer is a substance for providing one or more than one plant essential nutrient elements, improving soil properties and improving soil fertility level, is one of substance bases of agricultural production, and mainly comprises an ammonium phosphate fertilizer, a macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, a macroelement fertilizer, a biological fertilizer, an organic fertilizer, a multidimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizer and the like;
the organic fertilizer is a fertilizer prepared by decomposing or fermenting natural organic matters by microorganisms, is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, contains a plurality of organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, has the advantages of wide source of raw materials and large quantity, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microorganism propagation, improve the physicochemical property and biological activity of soil, and is an organic fertilizer added with microorganisms, and can promote the transformation of some nutrient substances in the soil by utilizing the vital activity or metabolic products of the microorganisms, thereby playing the roles of stimulating the growth process of plants, reducing the fertilizer consumption, improving the yield, improving the quality, cultivating the fertility, improving the soil environment and preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests. Microbial organic fertilizer has attracted wide attention as a green environment-friendly fertilizer with complete functions, good effect, safety and no toxicity;
at present in the microbial organic fertilizer production process, need spray coating bacterial liquid such as spore fungus on the organic fertilizer surface after the drying, current adoption spraying pond more, fertilizer is arranged in the spraying pond, spraying pond upside sets up mobilizable spouting fungus mechanism and rabbling mechanism, bacterial liquid spraying utilizes rabbling mechanism stirring to mix on piled fertilizer, there is fertilizer and spouts the problem that the bacterial liquid contact rate is low and causes the stirring time to be long, fertilizer and bacterial liquid mixing efficiency poor to still there is partial atomized bacterial liquid to diffuse in the air, causes the loss of bacterial liquid, influences the processing environment.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a fungus spraying device for fertilizer production to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a fungus spraying device for fertilizer production, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fungus spraying device for fertilizer production, comprising:
the top of the vertical mixing box is provided with a feeding port, and the bottom of the vertical mixing box is provided with a closable discharging port;
the output end of the screw feeder is communicated with the feed inlet of the vertical mixing box;
the blanking screen is slidably arranged at the inner top of the vertical mixing box, and the sliding direction is horizontal;
the reciprocating mechanism is used for driving the blanking screen to slide in a reciprocating manner;
the fungus spraying mechanism is arranged at the upper part of one side of the inside of the vertical mixing box and is positioned at the lower side of the blanking screen;
the output end of the liquid pump is communicated with the input end of the fungus spraying mechanism and is used for conveying fungus liquid to the fungus spraying mechanism;
and the stirrer is arranged at the lower side of the inside of the vertical mixing box and is used for stirring the fertilizer.
Optionally, the inclined plate covering the bottom is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the vertical mixing box, a plurality of discharging openings are formed in the lower ends of the inclined plate, and a discharging valve is arranged on each discharging opening.
Optionally, two slide rails that the level set up are installed to vertical mixing box's inside upside, wheeled slider is installed to the bottom of unloading sieve, wheeled slider and the spacing slidable mounting of slide rail.
Optionally, the unloading sieve includes side frame and sieve, sieve fixed mounting is in the bottom side of side frame, the sieve is formed by a plurality of metal strips crossing.
Optionally, a gap is reserved between one end of the sieve plate and the side frame, a sealing plate is fixedly arranged at the gap, and one side of the blanking sieve provided with the sealing plate is positioned at the upper side of the fungus spraying mechanism.
Optionally, the reciprocating mechanism includes base, connecting plate, axostylus axostyle, bar frame board and motor, the both ends of base all are equipped with the ring cover, two the ring cover is coaxial, the equal fixedly connected with axostylus axostyle of a pair of side that bar frame board did not flut, two the axostylus axostyle is coaxial and peg graft with two ring covers laminating respectively, one the outer fixed mounting of axostylus axostyle has the connecting plate for with unloading sieve fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with cylinder connecting rod of the tip of connecting plate one side and the other tip of opposite side, one the cylinder connecting rod rotates with the base to be connected, and outer even motor, another cylinder connecting rod is pegged graft with the inboard laminating of bar frame board, two the axis of cylinder connecting rod is parallel and with the axis of axostylus axostyle perpendicularly.
Optionally, the fungus spraying mechanism includes and is responsible for and atomizer, atomizer's input communicates with the inner chamber of being responsible for, atomizer sets up to a plurality of and evenly arranges along the length direction who is responsible for, be responsible for and the output intercommunication of drawing liquid pump.
Optionally, the upside of spouting fungus mechanism is equipped with the guard plate for spouting fungus mechanism's cover, guard plate fixed mounting is on vertical mixing box.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the fertilizer is mixed by adding bacteria in the sealed vertical mixing box, so that the influence of the contact with mixed bacteria on the processing quality of the fertilizer is avoided, and the bacteria spraying is carried out in the vertical mixing box, so that the waste caused by the dispersion of bacteria liquid in the air is avoided;
2. according to the utility model, the blanking sieve in a moving state is arranged in the vertical mixing box and is used for shaking and scattering the fertilizer, and the fertilizer is fed through the fungus fog layer sprayed by the fungus spraying mechanism, so that the contact rate of the fertilizer and fungus liquid is improved, the fungus attaching effect of the fertilizer is further improved, the blanking sieve is driven by the reciprocating mechanism to slide back and forth, the noise is low, and the noise pollution is avoided;
3. the stirrer is arranged at the lower side of the inside of the vertical mixing box and is used for stirring the fertilizer, so that the mixing efficiency of the fertilizer and the bacterial liquid is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a vertical structure of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the blanking screen of the present utility model.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the fungus spraying mechanism of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the reciprocating mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a vertical mixing box; 2. a screw feeder; 3. blanking sieve; 301. a side frame; 302. a sieve plate; 4. a reciprocating mechanism; 401. a base; 402. a connecting plate; 403. a shaft lever; 404. a bar-shaped frame plate; 5. a fungus spraying mechanism; 501. a main pipe; 503. an atomizing nozzle; 6. a liquid pump; 7. a stirrer; 8. a feed opening; 9. a sloping plate; 10. a blanking valve; 11. a slide rail; 12. a sealing plate; 13. a protection plate; 14. a cylindrical connecting rod; 15. and (5) a ring sleeve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected or detachably connected; may be a mechanical connection; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
The utility model provides a fungus spraying device for producing fertilizer, which is shown in figures 1-5, and comprises: the device comprises a vertical mixing box 1, a screw feeder 2, a blanking screen 3, a reciprocating mechanism 4, a fungus spraying mechanism 5, a liquid pump 6 and a stirrer 7;
the vertical mixing box 1 is of a vertical square box body structure, a feed inlet is formed in the top, an inclined plate 9 covering the bottom is arranged at the inner bottom, one end to the opposite end in the horizontal direction are inclined downwards, the vertical mixing box is formed by integrally forming the bottom of the vertical mixing box 1 or adding inclined plates for welding or bolting, a plurality of feed inlets 8 penetrating the bottom of the vertical mixing box 1 are formed at the bottom end of the inclined plate 9, and a feed valve 10 is arranged on the feed inlets 8 and used for controlling the feeding of the mixed fertilizer in the vertical mixing box 1;
the screw feeder 2 is vertically arranged or obliquely arranged and is used for feeding upwards, the input end of the screw feeder is positioned at the bottom end and is provided with a feeding hopper, the output end of the screw feeder is communicated with a feeding port of the vertical mixing box 1, and fertilizer is continuously fed into the vertical mixing box 1 under the conveying of the screw feeder 2;
the blanking screen 3, the blanking screen 3 comprises a side frame 301 and a screen plate 302, the side frame 301 is a square frame body with four sides, the screen plate 302 is welded on the bottom side of the side frame 301, the screen plate 302 is formed by a plurality of metal strips in a crossing mode, two horizontally arranged slide rails 11 are arranged on the upper side of the inside of the vertical mixing box 1, wheel type sliding blocks are arranged at the bottom of the blanking screen 3, and are in sliding installation with the slide rails 11 and slide along the length direction of the slide rails 11;
the reciprocating mechanism 4 is used for driving the blanking screen 3 to slide along the length direction of the sliding rail 11 in a reciprocating manner, fertilizer conveyed by the screw feeder 2 falls into the blanking screen 3, and the fertilizer is scattered and discharged under the reciprocating movement of the blanking screen 3, so that the subsequent contact efficiency with bacterial liquid is improved;
the fungus spraying mechanism 5 is arranged at the upper part of one side inside the vertical mixing box 1 and is positioned at the lower side of the blanking screen 3, the fungus spraying mechanism 5 comprises a main pipe 501 and an atomizing nozzle 503, the main pipe 501 is provided with a plurality of threaded interfaces along the length direction, the atomizing nozzle 503 is respectively connected with the plurality of threaded interfaces, and the main pipe 501 is welded on the inner side wall of the vertical mixing box 1 through bolts or welding;
the liquid pump 6 is arranged outside the vertical mixing box 1, the input end is externally connected with bacterial liquid, the output end is communicated with the main pipe 501 of the bacterial spraying mechanism 5 through a pipeline and is used for conveying the bacterial liquid to the bacterial spraying mechanism 5, and the bacterial liquid is sprayed out in a mist form through the atomizing nozzle 503 and contacts with falling fertilizer to finish bacterial attachment of the fertilizer;
the agitator 7 adopts the spiral agitator, rotates the inside of installing at vertical mixing box 1, is rotated by motor drive, and this motor is located the outside of vertical mixing box 1, and agitator 7 sets up to a plurality ofly, promotes stirring coverage area, and the blowout fungus fog contacts with fertilizer, further promotes fungus liquid and fertilizer even mixing under the stirring of agitator 7, promotes and attaches fungus quality.
One end of the screen plate 302 and the side frame 301 are provided with a gap, the gap is hermetically welded with a sealing plate 12, one side of the blanking screen 3 provided with the sealing plate 12 is positioned on the upper side of the fungus spraying mechanism 5, and therefore fertilizer is prevented from being discharged on the upper side of the fungus spraying mechanism 5, and damage to the fungus spraying mechanism 5 caused by smashing of the fertilizer is avoided.
The reciprocating mechanism 4 comprises a base 401, a connecting plate 402, shaft rods 403, a bar-shaped frame plate 404 and a motor, wherein the two ends of the base 401 are respectively provided with a ring sleeve 15, the two ring sleeves 15 are coaxial, a pair of sides of the bar-shaped frame plate 404, which are not grooved, are respectively fixedly connected with the shaft rods 403, the two shaft rods 403 are coaxial and respectively connected with the two ring sleeves 15 in a fitting manner, the outer end of one shaft rod 403 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate for being fixedly connected with the blanking screen 3, the other end of one side of the connecting plate 402 and the other end of the other side of the connecting plate are respectively fixedly connected with a cylindrical connecting rod 14, one cylindrical connecting rod 14 is connected with the base 401 in a rotating manner and is externally connected with the motor, the other cylindrical connecting rod 14 is connected with the inner side of the bar-shaped frame plate 404 in a fitting manner, the axes of the two cylindrical connecting rods 14 are parallel and are perpendicular to the axes of the shaft rods 403, and the reciprocating mechanism 4 is arranged in a protective box; the number of the reciprocating mechanisms 4 can be two, the two cylindrical connecting rods 14 which are rotationally connected with the base 401 are coaxially connected through a rotating shaft, and a motor is adopted to drive the rotating shaft to rotate through a gear box, so that the reciprocating mechanisms 4 are driven to operate, and the stability of reciprocating motion of the blanking screen 3 can be improved by the arrangement of the two reciprocating mechanisms 4.
The upper side of the fungus spraying mechanism 5 is provided with a protection plate 13, and the protection plate 13 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the vertical mixing box 1 through bolts and used for covering the fungus spraying mechanism 5 to further protect the fungus spraying mechanism 5.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model can be modified or equivalents can be substituted for some of the features thereof, and any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement or the like that is within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer production is with spouting fungus device which characterized in that includes:
a vertical mixing box (1), a feeding port is arranged at the top, and a closable discharging port (8) is arranged at the bottom;
the output end of the screw feeder (2) is communicated with the feed inlet of the vertical mixing box (1);
the blanking screen (3) is slidably arranged at the inner top of the vertical mixing box (1), and the sliding direction is horizontal;
the reciprocating mechanism (4) is used for driving the blanking screen (3) to slide in a reciprocating manner;
the fungus spraying mechanism (5) is arranged at the upper part of one side inside the vertical mixing box (1) and is positioned at the lower side of the blanking screen (3);
the output end of the liquid pump (6) is communicated with the input end of the fungus spraying mechanism (5) and is used for conveying fungus liquid to the fungus spraying mechanism (5);
and the stirrer (7) is arranged at the lower side of the inside of the vertical mixing box (1) and is used for stirring the fertilizer.
2. The microbial spraying device for fertilizer production of claim 1, wherein: the vertical mixing box is characterized in that an inclined plate (9) covering the bottom is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the vertical mixing box (1), a plurality of blanking openings (8) are formed in the lower ends of the inclined plate (9), and blanking valves (10) are arranged on the blanking openings (8).
3. The microbial spraying device for fertilizer production of claim 1, wherein: two sliding rails (11) which are horizontally arranged are arranged on the upper side of the inside of the vertical mixing box (1), a wheel type sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the blanking screen (3), and the wheel type sliding block is in limit sliding installation with the sliding rails (11).
4. The microbial spraying device for fertilizer production of claim 1, wherein: the blanking screen (3) comprises a side frame (301) and a screen plate (302), wherein the screen plate (302) is fixedly arranged at the bottom side of the side frame (301), and the screen plate (302) is formed by intersecting a plurality of metal strips.
5. The microbial spraying device for fertilizer production of claim 4, wherein: a gap is reserved between one end of the screen plate (302) and the side frame (301), a sealing plate (12) is fixedly arranged at the gap, and one side of the blanking screen (3) provided with the sealing plate (12) is positioned at the upper side of the fungus spraying mechanism (5).
6. The microbial spraying device for fertilizer production of claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating mechanism (4) comprises a base (401), a connecting plate (402), a shaft rod (403), a strip-shaped frame plate (404) and a motor, wherein annular sleeves (15) are arranged at two ends of the base (401), the two annular sleeves (15) are coaxial, a pair of ungrooved sides of the strip-shaped frame plate (404) are fixedly connected with the shaft rod (403), the two shaft rods (403) are coaxial and respectively connected with the two annular sleeves (15) in an attaching and inserting mode, one connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the shaft rod (403) and is used for being fixedly connected with a blanking screen (3), one cylindrical connecting rod (14) is connected with the base (401) in a rotating mode, the other end of one side of the connecting plate and the other end of the other side of the connecting plate are externally connected with the motor, the other cylindrical connecting rod (14) is connected with the inner side of the strip-shaped frame plate (404) in an attaching and inserting mode, and the axes of the two cylindrical connecting rods (14) are parallel and perpendicular to the axes of the shaft rod (403).
7. The microbial spraying device for fertilizer production of claim 1, wherein: the fungus spraying mechanism (5) comprises a main pipe (501) and an atomizing nozzle (503), wherein the input end of the atomizing nozzle (503) is communicated with the inner cavity of the main pipe (501), the atomizing nozzle (503) is arranged into a plurality of parts and uniformly distributed along the length direction of the main pipe (501), and the main pipe (501) is communicated with the output end of the liquid drawing pump (6).
8. The apparatus for spraying bacteria for fertilizer production of claim 7, wherein: the upper side of the fungus spraying mechanism (5) is provided with a protection plate (13) for covering the fungus spraying mechanism (5), and the protection plate (13) is fixedly arranged on the vertical mixing box (1).
CN202321439132.5U 2023-06-07 2023-06-07 Fertilizer production is with spouting fungus device Active CN220520402U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321439132.5U CN220520402U (en) 2023-06-07 2023-06-07 Fertilizer production is with spouting fungus device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321439132.5U CN220520402U (en) 2023-06-07 2023-06-07 Fertilizer production is with spouting fungus device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220520402U true CN220520402U (en) 2024-02-23

Family

ID=89930796

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321439132.5U Active CN220520402U (en) 2023-06-07 2023-06-07 Fertilizer production is with spouting fungus device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220520402U (en)

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