CN220517200U - Grooving machine power head mechanism - Google Patents
Grooving machine power head mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN220517200U CN220517200U CN202321862020.0U CN202321862020U CN220517200U CN 220517200 U CN220517200 U CN 220517200U CN 202321862020 U CN202321862020 U CN 202321862020U CN 220517200 U CN220517200 U CN 220517200U
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- shaft sleeve
- clamping
- head mechanism
- power head
- power
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a power head mechanism of a grooving machine, which consists of a power head base and 2 clamp type power heads, wherein the 2 clamp type power heads are arranged on the power head base in parallel, and a rotary clamp shaft sleeve for clamping a drill rod is arranged on the clamp type power heads; the utility model has simple structure and novel design, adopts a double-power-head structure, can drive double drill rods simultaneously, adopts clamping type power, and can directly connect the tail ends of the power rear drill rods when connecting the drill rods.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of excavation supporting construction of underground infrastructure, in particular to a grooving machine power head mechanism.
Background
The construction of infrastructure such as civil engineering, water conservancy, mines, municipal works and the like in China achieves remarkable achievement. In the processes of underground space development and utilization, mineral resource exploitation and the like, when complex geological conditions are faced, slope support or foundation pit support measures are often required to be adopted so as to ensure the safety and stability of the underground engineering construction process and the surrounding environment in the process. With the development of geotechnical engineering technology, machinery, civil engineering materials and the like, side slope support and foundation pit support technology are effectively developed, and correspondingly support structure systems such as soil nailing walls, composite soil nailing walls, underground continuous walls, row pile supports, pile anchor supports and the like which take traditional building materials such as sand stone, cement, steel bars, concrete and the like as structural main bodies are developed. Meanwhile, in order to control the influence of underground water on the supporting structure and the underground engineering construction, a waterproof curtain is considered to be arranged in a supporting system or a dewatering measure is taken into consideration. Especially under the circumstances that the groundwater level is higher, the side wall soil layer is softer and is easy to disturb, foundation pit support must consider to take groundwater treatment measures such as precipitation or stagnant water. By adopting a reasonable soil-retaining and water-stopping mode, the safety of surrounding buildings, structures and underground pipelines can be ensured, and in more cases, the creep of the soil body of the side wall induces accidents such as surrounding earth surface cracks, uneven settlement of the buildings and the like. The current inter-pile waterproof curtain adopts cement-soil technical measures such as a stirring pile, a high-pressure jet grouting pile, a TRD construction method pile, a biting pile and the like, and after the depth of the waterproof curtain is increased, although corresponding engineering measures are adopted, leakage risks caused by defects still exist, and in addition, the waterproof curtain can be cracked due to excavation deformation of a foundation pit. However, from the essence of the foundation pit support, the foundation pit support is taken as a measure for protecting the construction of the underground main body structure and the surrounding environment, and temporary support, reinforcement and protection and groundwater control are adopted, and the deeper the foundation pit is, the more complex the surrounding environment is, the higher the construction cost of the foundation pit engineering is, more importantly, the service life of the foundation pit is generally not more than 2 years, and the foundation pit is abandoned or dismantled after the construction of the underground main body structure is finished, so that the construction cost of the foundation pit engineering is very expensive compared with that of the main body engineering. Even if a few foundation pits at present adopt the design of integrating the supporting structure and the underground main body structure, under the condition, the construction efficiency of the subsequent foundation engineering is reduced, the labor cost is greatly increased, the potential risk of leakage of the subsequent construction joint is very high, and the treatment of weak parts and verticality deviation of the subsequent underground continuous wall caused by the construction process and concrete pouring is very difficult.
Therefore, a flexible composite assembled recoverable foundation pit supporting structure process (refer to patents such as CN201710396002.0, CN201710396035.5 and CN201811095721. X) is invented on the basis of various comprehensive schemes by a team beginning with Wang Fuming institutions, the defects of the existing process are overcome, the construction speed can be greatly improved, the cost is saved, supporting piles are required to be continuously arranged at preset positions, slotted holes are reserved among the piles to connect adjacent supporting piles, and then a retaining water stop plate is installed in the slotted holes, and finally backfilling is carried out.
The main construction operation difficulty of the technology is that the digging of the embedded holes of the support piles and the digging of the slotted holes among the piles are completed by using the existing drilling machine, while the traditional grooving equipment is designed aiming at the original construction technology, has low construction efficiency when being applied to the new technology, and limits the popularization and application of the new technology.
The utility model designs a cutter head structure of a grooving machine driven by double shafts, adopts a double-drill rod driving structure, drives 6 cutter heads to rotate and undercut, can effectively crush an underground soil layer, stably undercut, and greatly improves grooving efficiency and quality, and a traditional cutter head mechanism can only drive one drill rod, so the utility model designs a novel cutter head mechanism capable of simultaneously driving two drill rods.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a power head mechanism of a grooving machine, which adopts a double-power head structure and can drive 2 drill rods simultaneously.
The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a power head mechanism of a grooving machine comprises a power head base and 2 clamp type power heads, wherein the 2 clamp type power heads are arranged on the power head base in parallel, and a rotary clamp shaft sleeve for clamping a drill rod is arranged on the clamp type power heads.
Preferably, 3 clamping wedges are arranged in the clamping shaft sleeve, and the included angle between the 3 clamping wedges is 120 degrees.
Further, the back of the clamping wedge block is an inclined surface with high front and low back, the clamping shaft sleeve is composed of a fixed inner shaft sleeve and an outer shaft sleeve sliding back and forth along the inner shaft sleeve, a through hole matched with the clamping wedge block is formed in the inner shaft sleeve, an inclined groove matched with the inclined surface of the back of the clamping wedge block is formed in the outer shaft sleeve, the clamping wedge block is arranged in the through hole and the inclined groove, when a drill rod needs to be clamped, the outer shaft sleeve of the clamping shaft sleeve moves forwards, and the clamping wedge block is subjected to inward pressure through the interaction of the inclined groove of the outer shaft sleeve and the inclined surface of the clamping wedge block, and the drill rod in the inner shaft sleeve is clamped by forcing the clamping wedge block to pass through the through hole of the inner shaft sleeve; conversely, when the drill rod needs to be released, the outer sleeve moves backwards to release the pressure of the clamping wedge block.
The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model provides a power head mechanism of a grooving machine, which adopts a double-power head structure, can drive double drill rods simultaneously, adopts clamping type power, and can directly connect the tail end of a rear drill rod after power when connecting the drill rods.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a slot machine head mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the slot machine head mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the clasping sleeve.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further understood by the following description of embodiments, but the specific embodiments given by the applicant should not be considered as limiting the technical solution of the present utility model, and any modification of the definition of components or technical features and/or the form of the whole structure without substantial change should be considered as the protection scope defined by the technical solution of the present utility model.
The embodiment provides a grooving machine power head mechanism, which consists of a power head base 1 and 2 clamp type power heads 2, wherein the 2 clamp type power heads 2 are arranged on the power head base 1 in parallel, and a rotary clamp shaft sleeve 3 for clamping a drill rod is arranged on the clamp type power head 1.
Preferably, 3 clamping wedges 4 are arranged in the clamping shaft sleeve 3, and an included angle between the 3 clamping wedges 4 is 120 degrees.
The back of the clamping wedge 4 is an inclined surface with high front and low back, the clamping shaft sleeve 3 is composed of a fixed inner shaft sleeve 5 and an outer shaft sleeve 6 sliding back and forth along the inner shaft sleeve 5, a through hole matched with the clamping wedge is formed in the inner shaft sleeve 5, an inclined groove matched with the inclined surface of the back of the clamping wedge 4 is formed in the outer shaft sleeve 6, the clamping wedge 4 is arranged in the through hole and the inclined groove, when a drill rod 7 needs to be clamped, the outer shaft sleeve 6 of the clamping shaft sleeve 3 moves forwards, and the clamping wedge 4 is subjected to inward pressure through the interaction of the inclined groove of the outer shaft sleeve 6 and the inclined surface of the clamping wedge 4, so that the clamping wedge 4 is forced to penetrate through the through hole of the inner shaft sleeve 5 to clamp the drill rod 7 in the inner shaft sleeve; conversely, when it is desired to release the drill rod 7, the outer hub 6 is moved rearward, releasing the pressure holding the wedge 4.
The embodiment provides a grooving machine power head mechanism, adopts two unit head structures, can drive two drilling rods simultaneously, adopts the power of holding the clamp, when continuing to connect the drilling rod, directly connect at the power rear drill rod end succession can, it is more convenient to use, and efficiency is higher.
The present utility model is, of course, capable of other and further embodiments and of modification in accordance with the utility model, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, but these modifications and variations are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a grooving machine power head mechanism comprises unit head base, 2 armful clamp type unit heads, its characterized in that, 2 armful clamp type unit heads set up side by side on the unit head base, armful clamp type unit head is last to be equipped with armful clamp axle sleeve of rotatory that clamp drilling rod was used.
2. The slot-cutting machine power head mechanism of claim 1, wherein 3 clamping wedges are arranged in the clamping shaft sleeve, and an included angle between the 3 clamping wedges is 120 °.
3. The grooving machine head mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the back of the clamping wedge is an inclined surface with a high front and a low rear, the clamping shaft sleeve is composed of a fixed inner shaft sleeve and an outer shaft sleeve sliding back and forth along the inner shaft sleeve, a through hole matched with the clamping wedge is formed in the inner shaft sleeve, an inclined groove matched with the inclined surface of the back of the clamping wedge is formed in the outer shaft sleeve, and the clamping wedge is arranged in the through hole and the inclined groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321862020.0U CN220517200U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Grooving machine power head mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321862020.0U CN220517200U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Grooving machine power head mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220517200U true CN220517200U (en) | 2024-02-23 |
Family
ID=89935391
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321862020.0U Active CN220517200U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Grooving machine power head mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220517200U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-14 CN CN202321862020.0U patent/CN220517200U/en active Active
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