CN220516052U - Frock is used in vertical machining center of four-axis - Google Patents
Frock is used in vertical machining center of four-axis Download PDFInfo
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- CN220516052U CN220516052U CN202321587156.5U CN202321587156U CN220516052U CN 220516052 U CN220516052 U CN 220516052U CN 202321587156 U CN202321587156 U CN 202321587156U CN 220516052 U CN220516052 U CN 220516052U
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining centers, in particular to a tooling for a four-axis vertical machining center, aiming at the defects that in the prior art, the operation is complex when the tooling is disassembled and assembled, and the disassembly and the replacement of a user are inconvenient according to the needs, the tooling for the four-axis vertical machining center is provided with a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, a first sliding groove is formed in the fixed seat, a clamping mechanism is fixedly arranged on the first sliding groove, a fixed frame is arranged above the base, a groove body is formed in the fixed frame, one side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a disassembly component, the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, two second sliding grooves are formed in the top of the mounting seat, a supporting seat is fixedly connected in the mounting seat, and a motor is fixedly connected on the supporting seat; simultaneously, the workpiece can be conveniently clamped and fixed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining centers, in particular to a tooling for a four-axis vertical machining center.
Background
The machining center is developed from a numerical control milling machine, the greatest difference between the machining center and the numerical control milling machine is that the machining center has the capability of automatically exchanging machining tools, the machining tools on the main shaft can be changed through an automatic tool changing device in one clamping process by installing tools with different purposes on a tool magazine, multiple machining functions are realized, and the tool is equipment for clamping and positioning workpieces.
The patent document with the publication number of CN204868191U discloses a tooling for a four-axis vertical machining center, which comprises a base 1, a supporting seat 2, a side plate 3 and a top plate 4; the base 1 is provided with a circular boss 1a, and the outer edge and the top surface of the circular boss 1a are respectively and precisely matched and positioned with an inner hole and an end surface of a fourth shaft workbench of the four-shaft vertical machining center; an open sinking groove 1b is formed in the base 1, and a screw penetrates through the open sinking groove 1b to fasten the base 1 to a fourth-axis workbench of the four-axis vertical machining center; the base is also provided with a positioning pin hole 1c and a screw hole 1d; the supporting seat 2 is fixed on the base 1 through a locating pin and a screw, and the plane of the supporting seat 2 is perpendicular to the central axis of the base 1; the side plate 3 is provided with a screw hole 3a, and the side plate 3 is tightly connected with the supporting seat 2 through the screw hole 3 a; the top plate 4 is provided with screw holes 4a, and screws are used for fastening and connecting the top plate 4 and the side plate 3 through the screw holes 4 a. When the tool disclosed by the utility model is used for processing products, only one clamping is needed, so that the processing precision and the working efficiency are greatly improved.
However, the tool for the four-axis vertical machining center is complex to operate when being disassembled and assembled, and is inconvenient for a user to disassemble and replace according to the needs, so that the tool for the four-axis vertical machining center is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, the operation is complex when the disassembly and the assembly are performed, and a user cannot conveniently disassemble and replace the tool according to the needs.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a frock for four-axis vertical machining center, includes the base, the top fixedly connected with fixing base of base, and has seted up first sliding tray on the fixing base, fixed mounting has chucking mechanism on the first sliding tray, and the base top is equipped with the mount, and has seted up the cell body on the mount, one side fixedly connected with disassembly assembly of mount, the top fixedly connected with mount pad of mount, and two second sliding trays have been seted up at the top of mount pad, fixedly connected with supporting seat in the mount pad, and fixedly connected with motor on the supporting seat, fixedly connected with rotation axis on the output shaft of motor, and the fixed cover is equipped with first drive mechanism on the rotation axis, first drive mechanism meshing has second drive mechanism, and the cooperation has clamping assembly on the second drive mechanism.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a damping spring fixedly connected to the first sliding groove, and an arc-shaped clamping block is fixedly connected to the damping spring and matched with the groove body.
Preferably, the dismounting assembly comprises a nut fixedly mounted on the fixing frame, a screw is mounted on the nut in a threaded manner, a mounting plate is rotatably mounted on the screw, and the mounting plate slides in the groove body.
Preferably, the first transmission mechanism comprises a first gear fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the first gear is meshed with a second gear.
Preferably, the second gear is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the installation seat.
Preferably, the second transmission mechanism comprises two second rotating shafts rotatably arranged in the mounting seat, third gears are fixedly sleeved on the two second rotating shafts, and the first gears and the second gears are respectively meshed with the two third gears.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises two telescopic plates fixedly connected in the mounting seat, racks are arranged on the two telescopic plates, the two racks are respectively meshed with the two third gears, clamping plates are fixedly connected to the two racks, and the two clamping plates are respectively and slidably arranged in the two second sliding grooves.
In the utility model, the tooling for the four-axis vertical machining center has the beneficial effects that;
due to the fact that the clamping mechanism and the dismounting assembly are arranged, equipment can be quickly mounted or dismounted, and working efficiency is improved.
The clamping assembly, the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism are arranged, so that the workpiece can be clamped and fixed conveniently.
The utility model can rapidly mount or dismount the equipment and improve the working efficiency; simultaneously, the workpiece can be conveniently clamped and fixed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a tooling for a four-axis vertical machining center;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a top-down structure of a clamping assembly and a first transmission mechanism and a second transmission mechanism of a tooling for a four-axis vertical machining center;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a base of a tooling for a four-axis vertical machining center.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a fixing seat; 3. a first sliding groove; 4. a damping spring; 5. an arc-shaped clamping block; 6. a fixing frame; 7. a nut; 8. a screw; 9. a mounting plate; 10. a mounting base; 11. a second sliding groove; 12. a support base; 13. a motor; 14. a rotation shaft; 15. a first gear; 16. a first rotation shaft; 17. a second gear; 18. a second rotation shaft; 19. a third gear; 20. a telescoping plate; 21. a rack; 22. and (3) clamping plates.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a tooling for a four-axis vertical machining center comprises a base 1, wherein a fixed seat 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a first sliding groove 3 is formed in the fixed seat 2, a clamping mechanism is fixedly installed on the first sliding groove 3, a fixing frame 6 is arranged above the base 1, a groove body is formed in the fixing frame 6, a disassembling component is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame 6, a mounting seat 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 6, two second sliding grooves 11 are formed in the top of the mounting seat 10, a supporting seat 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting seat 10, a motor 13 is fixedly connected to the supporting seat 12, a rotary shaft 14 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 13, a first transmission mechanism is fixedly sleeved on the rotary shaft 14, a second transmission mechanism is meshed with the first transmission mechanism, and a clamping component is matched with the second transmission mechanism.
In the utility model, the clamping mechanism comprises a damping spring 4 fixedly connected to a first sliding groove 3, an arc-shaped clamping block 5 is fixedly connected to the damping spring 4, and the arc-shaped clamping block 5 is matched with the groove body.
In the utility model, the dismounting assembly comprises a nut 7 fixedly arranged on a fixing frame 6, a screw rod 8 is arranged on the nut 7 in a threaded manner, a mounting plate 9 is rotatably arranged on the screw rod 8, and the mounting plate 9 slides in the groove body.
In the utility model, the first transmission mechanism comprises a first gear 15 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 14, and the first gear 15 is meshed with a second gear 17.
In the present utility model, the first rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the second gear 17, and the first rotating shaft 16 is rotatably installed in the installation seat 10.
In the utility model, the second transmission mechanism comprises two second rotating shafts 18 rotatably arranged in the mounting seat 10, and third gears 19 are fixedly sleeved on the two second rotating shafts 18, and the first gears 15 and the second gears 17 are respectively meshed with the two third gears 19.
In the utility model, the clamping assembly comprises two telescopic plates 20 fixedly connected in the mounting seat 10, racks 21 are arranged on the two telescopic plates 20, the two racks 21 are respectively meshed with two third gears 19, clamping plates 22 are fixedly connected on the two racks 21, and the two clamping plates 22 are respectively slidably arranged in the two second sliding grooves 11.
In the utility model, the working principle is that; during installation, the fixing frame 6 is aligned with the fixing seat 2, then the fixing seat 6 is pressed downwards, the fixing seat 2 can slide in the fixing frame 6, at this time, because the edge of the arc-shaped clamping block 5 is in a round corner design, when the fixing frame 6 moves downwards, the arc-shaped clamping block 5 is contracted into the first sliding groove 3, and the damping spring 4 is compressed, then the damping spring 4 can pop out, the arc-shaped clamping block 5 is driven to move into the groove body to realize fixed installation, only the screw rod 8 is required to rotate during disassembly, the screw rod 8 rotates to engage the nut 7 to enable the screw rod 8 to drive the mounting plate 9 to move, the arc-shaped clamping block 5 is pushed out of the groove body, the fixing frame 6 is enabled to lose fixation, then the fixing frame 6 is lifted upwards, the motor 13 is started when a workpiece is machined, the motor 13 drives the rotation shaft 14 to rotate, the rotation shaft 14 drives the first gear 15 to rotate, the first gear 15 drives the second gear 17 to rotate, at this moment, the first gear 15 and the second gear 17 respectively drive the two third gears 19 to rotate, and the two racks 21 are driven to move towards directions, so as to drive the two clamping plates 22 to move, and clamp and fix the workpiece.
Example two
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: the worm gear reducer is fixedly arranged on the motor 13, and the friction clutch is arranged between the motor 13 and the worm gear reducer, so that the first motor 13 is separated from a load, and the first motor 13 is transmitted to the load through clutch attraction after the motor 13 is started.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a frock is used in vertical machining center of four-axis, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the top fixedly connected with fixing base (2) of base (1), and set up first sliding tray (3) on fixing base (2), fixed mounting has chucking mechanism on first sliding tray (3), and base (1) top is equipped with mount (6), and has seted up the cell body on mount (6), one side fixedly connected with disassembly assembly of mount (6), two second sliding tray (11) have been seted up at the top of mount (6), fixedly connected with supporting seat (12) in mount (10), and fixedly connected with motor (13) on supporting seat (12), fixedly connected with rotation axis (14) on the output shaft of motor (13), and the fixed cover is equipped with first drive mechanism on rotation axis (14), the meshing of first drive mechanism has second drive mechanism, and the cooperation has the tight subassembly of clamp on the second drive mechanism.
2. The tooling for the four-axis vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a damping spring (4) fixedly connected to the first sliding groove (3), and an arc-shaped clamping block (5) is fixedly connected to the damping spring (4), and the arc-shaped clamping block (5) is matched with the groove body.
3. The tooling for the four-axis vertical machining center according to claim 2, wherein the dismounting assembly comprises a nut (7) fixedly mounted on a fixing frame (6), a screw (8) is mounted on the nut (7) in a threaded manner, a mounting plate (9) is rotatably mounted on the screw (8), and the mounting plate (9) slides in the groove body.
4. A tooling for a four-axis vertical machining center according to claim 3, wherein the first transmission mechanism comprises a first gear (15) fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (14), and the first gear (15) is meshed with a second gear (17).
5. The tooling for the four-axis vertical machining center according to claim 4, wherein the second gear (17) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (16), and the first rotating shaft (16) is rotatably installed in the installation seat (10).
6. The tooling for the four-axis vertical machining center according to claim 5, wherein the second transmission mechanism comprises two second rotating shafts (18) rotatably installed in the installation seat (10), third gears (19) are fixedly sleeved on the two second rotating shafts (18), and the first gears (15) and the second gears (17) are respectively meshed with the two third gears (19).
7. The tooling for the four-axis vertical machining center according to claim 6, wherein the clamping assembly comprises two telescopic plates (20) fixedly connected in the mounting seat (10), racks (21) are arranged on the two telescopic plates (20), the two racks (21) are respectively meshed with the two third gears (19), clamping plates (22) are fixedly connected to the two racks (21), and the two clamping plates (22) are respectively slidably mounted in the two second sliding grooves (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321587156.5U CN220516052U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Frock is used in vertical machining center of four-axis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321587156.5U CN220516052U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Frock is used in vertical machining center of four-axis |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220516052U true CN220516052U (en) | 2024-02-23 |
Family
ID=89935609
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321587156.5U Active CN220516052U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Frock is used in vertical machining center of four-axis |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220516052U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-21 CN CN202321587156.5U patent/CN220516052U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240409 Address after: 710000, Room 513, 5th Floor, Zone B, Free Trade Bonded Building, No.1 Free Trade Avenue, Airport New City, Xixian New District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province P689 Patentee after: Shaanxi Bingdinglai Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 710000, Room 422, Unit 2, Building 6, Phase 2, Airport New City Linkong Industrial Park, Xixian New Area, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Patentee before: Shaanxi Keweisheng Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |