CN220513513U - Solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection engineering - Google Patents

Solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220513513U
CN220513513U CN202322015887.9U CN202322015887U CN220513513U CN 220513513 U CN220513513 U CN 220513513U CN 202322015887 U CN202322015887 U CN 202322015887U CN 220513513 U CN220513513 U CN 220513513U
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solid
liquid separation
plate
limiting
environmental protection
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CN202322015887.9U
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李彬华
董刚
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Nanjing Jiaze Environmental Consulting Co ltd
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Nanjing Jiaze Environmental Consulting Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly engineering solid-liquid separation device which comprises a solid-liquid separation box, wherein vertical plates which are arranged in parallel are integrally formed on the edge side of the surface of the solid-liquid separation box, limiting frames which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the surface of the solid-liquid separation box, hydraulic push rods are arranged in the limiting frames, limiting parts which are connected between the surface of the solid-liquid separation box and the inner walls of the vertical plates in a sliding manner are arranged between the end parts of the hydraulic push rods, and pressing parts are arranged between the surfaces of the vertical plates. The utility model can rapidly extrude solid-liquid materials downwards, can scrape the surface of the separation filter screen when removing the separated solids, avoids influencing the subsequent filtering effect due to the residual solids on the surface of the separation filter screen, and can promote and effectively ensure the solid-liquid separation efficiency.

Description

Solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solid-liquid separation, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection engineering.
Background
The environment protection engineering mainly comprises an air pollution control engineering, a water pollution control engineering, a solid waste treatment and utilization engineering, a noise control engineering and the like. When solid waste is treated, liquid is present in the solid waste, and it is necessary to separate the liquid from the solid waste when it is treated. Such as sludge and sewage, sand and sewage, feces and sewage, etc., and thus are widely used in the field of environmental protection.
The application number CN202220753106.9 discloses an environment-friendly engineering solid-liquid separation device in the field of solid-liquid separation, which comprises a treatment box, wherein a metal adsorption mechanism and a separation discharge mechanism are arranged on the treatment box; the metal adsorption mechanism comprises a first cylinder, a fixed plate, two connecting blocks, a mounting block, a motor, a moving plate, a strip electromagnet and a screw rod, and has the advantages of separating solid metal in waste, being convenient to recycle, avoiding resource waste and being convenient for discharging.
When the device is used for solid-liquid separation, the solid and the liquid are separated only by means of natural downward flow of the liquid, and the efficiency is low. When the liquid drops, the residual solids are attached to the surface of the separation plate, the residual solids are easy to appear when the angle of the separation plate is changed to fall off the solids, and when the amount of the treated materials is small, the gravity center of the residual solids is low, the solids can be fallen off only by greatly changing the angle of the separation plate, and the rotation stroke of the separation plate is limited, so that manual discharging is needed, the solid-liquid separation efficiency is further reduced, and therefore, the solid-liquid separation device for the environmental protection engineering is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide the solid-liquid separation device for the environmental protection engineering, which can rapidly extrude solid-liquid materials downwards, scrape the surface of a separation filter screen when removing separated solids, avoid influencing the subsequent filtering effect due to the residual solids on the surface of the separation filter screen, can promote and effectively ensure the solid-liquid separation efficiency, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the solid-liquid separation device for the environmental protection engineering comprises a solid-liquid separation box, wherein vertical plates which are arranged in parallel are integrally formed on the edge side of the surface of the solid-liquid separation box, limiting frames which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the surface of the solid-liquid separation box, hydraulic push rods are arranged in the limiting frames, limiting parts which are connected between the surface of the solid-liquid separation box and the inner walls of the vertical plates in a sliding manner are arranged between the end parts of the hydraulic push rods, and pressing parts are arranged between the surfaces of the vertical plates;
the surface of the solid-liquid separation box is provided with a rectangular through groove positioned at the inner side of the limiting part, and a separation filter screen flush with the surface of the solid-liquid separation box is fixed in the rectangular through groove.
Further, the limiting component comprises a first limiting plate, a connecting rod and a second limiting plate, wherein the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are attached to the surface of the solid-liquid separation box, and the connecting rod is fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate.
Further, the pushing component comprises upright posts, top frames, a straddle, a hydraulic pushing rod and a squeezing plate, wherein the upright posts are distributed and fixed between the surfaces of the upright plates in a rectangular array, the top frames are fixed between the tops of the upright posts, the straddle is fixed on the surface of the top frames, the hydraulic pushing rod is arranged at the middle position of the surface of the straddle, and the squeezing plate is fixed at the bottom of the hydraulic pushing rod.
Further, both ends of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are attached to the inner wall of the vertical plate, the inner wall of the vertical plate is provided with a horizontal chute matched with the connecting rod, and one end of the horizontal chute is arranged flush with the side wall of the second limiting plate.
Further, the width of the extrusion plate is equal to the distance between the adjacent sides of the vertical plate.
Further, the inside top surface of solid-liquid separation case is fixed with the montant, and is fixed with the support frame of laminating separation filter screen bottom surface between montant and the solid-liquid separation case inner wall, install the secondary filter screen that is located the support frame below between montant and the inner wall of solid-liquid separation case, the frame that is located the secondary filter screen outside is installed to the outer wall of solid-liquid separation case.
Further, an end plate is installed at one end of the solid-liquid separation box, a drain pipe is installed on the end plate, and a discharge hopper is installed at one side, far away from the drain pipe, of the solid-liquid separation box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the solid-liquid separation device for the environment-friendly engineering, through the downward pressing part and the limiting part, solid-liquid materials can be rapidly extruded downward, so that liquid can rapidly permeate the separation filter screen and then drip down, after solid-liquid separation, the limiting part is horizontally pushed by the aid of the hydraulic push rod, residual solids are pushed to the outer side of the solid-liquid separation box from the surface of the separation filter screen, the residual solids fall down under the action of self gravity, the surface of the separation filter screen can be scraped by the bottom of the first limiting plate, the effect that the filtering effect of a subsequent separation filter screen is influenced by the residual solids on the surface of the separation filter screen is avoided, and therefore the solid-liquid separation efficiency can be improved and effectively guaranteed;
2. this environmental protection engineering solid-liquid separation device through riser, secondary filter screen and the support frame that set up, can consolidate the separation filter screen to carry out secondary filtration to the liquid of drip, make solid-liquid separation more thoroughly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the solid-liquid separation device for the environmental protection engineering.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the solid-liquid separation device for environmental engineering according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a limiting component of the solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection engineering.
In the figure: 1. a solid-liquid separation tank; 2. an end plate; 3. a limit frame; 4. a hydraulic push rod; 5. a first limiting plate; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a second limiting plate; 8. separating a filter screen; 9. a vertical rod; 10. a support frame; 11. a secondary filter screen; 12. an outer frame; 13. a discharge hopper; 14. a column; 15. a top frame; 16. a straddle; 17. a hydraulic pressure depression bar; 18. and extruding the plate.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection engineering comprises a solid-liquid separation box 1, the surface edge side integrated into one piece of the solid-liquid separation box 1 is connected with parallel arrangement's riser, the surface mounting of the solid-liquid separation box 1 has spacing frame 3 of symmetry setting, and all install hydraulic push rod 4 in the spacing frame 3, install sliding connection's spacing part between the tip of hydraulic push rod 4 at solid-liquid separation box 1 surface and riser inner wall, install the push-down part between the surface of riser, the surface construction of the solid-liquid separation box 1 has the rectangle logical groove that is located spacing part inboard, and the rectangle logical inslot is fixed with the separation filter screen 8 that flushes with solid-liquid separation box 1 surface, the inside top surface of the solid-liquid separation box 1 is fixed with montant 9, and be fixed with the support frame 10 of laminating separation filter screen 8 bottom surface between montant 9 and the solid-liquid separation box 1 inner wall, install the secondary filter screen 11 that is located support frame 10 below between the inner wall of the montant 9, the outer frame 12 that is located the secondary filter screen 11 outside is installed to the outer wall of the solid-liquid separation box 1, one end 2 is installed to the solid-liquid separation box 1, and install the drain pipe 2 on the end plate, install the drain pipe 1 side of drain pipe 13, one side is kept away from the drain plate on the drain pipe 1.
For it is spacing to wait to treat the waste material to do benefit to the solid after the later stage will handle discharges fast, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, spacing part includes first limiting plate 5, connecting rod 6 and second limiting plate 7, first limiting plate 5 and second limiting plate 7 all laminate on the surface of solid-liquid separation case 1, connecting rod 6 is fixed at the both sides outer wall of first limiting plate 5 and second limiting plate 7, the both ends of first limiting plate 5 and second limiting plate 7 all laminate mutually with the riser inner wall, and the riser inner wall is constructed with the horizontal spout of connecting rod 6 adaptation, and the one end setting of horizontal spout flushes with the lateral wall of second limiting plate 7.
In order to extrude materials stacked on the inner sides of the limiting component and the vertical plates, quick solid-liquid separation is achieved, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the pressing component comprises upright posts 14, top frames 15, straddling plates 16, hydraulic pressing rods 17 and pressing plates 18, the upright posts 14 are distributed and fixed between the surfaces of the vertical plates in a rectangular array, the top frames 15 are fixed between the tops of the upright posts 14, the straddling plates 16 are fixed on the surfaces of the top frames 15, the hydraulic pressing rods 17 are arranged at the middle positions of the surfaces of the straddling plates 16, the pressing plates 18 are fixed at the bottoms of the hydraulic pressing rods 17, the width of the pressing plates 18 is equal to the distance between adjacent sides of the vertical plates, and the length of the pressing plates 18 is equal to the distance between adjacent sides of the first limiting plates 5 and the second limiting plates 7.
It should be noted that, the utility model is an environmental protection engineering solid-liquid separation device, when in use, the material to be treated is poured into the surface of the solid-liquid separation box 1, and is positioned between the limiting component and the inner wall of the vertical plate, the hydraulic pressure down-pressing rod 17 drives the extrusion plate 18 to move downwards when being stretched downwards, the extrusion plate 18 is attached to the vertical plate and the inner walls of the first limiting plate 5 and the second limiting plate 7 to slide downwards, the material is extruded, the solid waste in the material is compressed, the liquid in the material drops downwards and passes through the separation filter screen 8 and then drops on the secondary filter screen 11, the material is collected in the solid-liquid separation box 1 after being filtered for the second time, the hydraulic pressure down-pressing rod 17 is reset after extrusion is finished, then the hydraulic push rod 4 in the limiting frame 3 is started, the limiting component is horizontally pushed to attach to the surface of the solid-liquid separation box 1 to slide, one end of the limiting component slowly moves to the outer side of the solid-liquid separation box 1, the solid waste compressed between the first limiting plate 5 and the second limiting plate 7 drops from the outer side of the solid-liquid separation box 1 under the action of self gravity, then drops into the discharge hopper 13, the solid waste drops into the filter screen 8, and the filter screen 8 is prevented from translating after the filter screen 8 is removed, and the filter screen surface is prevented from being separated.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The solid-liquid separation device for the environmental protection engineering comprises a solid-liquid separation box (1), and is characterized in that vertical plates which are arranged in parallel are integrally formed on the edge side of the surface of the solid-liquid separation box (1), limiting frames (3) which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the surface of the solid-liquid separation box (1), hydraulic push rods (4) are arranged in the limiting frames (3), limiting parts which are connected between the surface of the solid-liquid separation box (1) and the inner walls of the vertical plates in a sliding manner are arranged between the end parts of the hydraulic push rods (4), and pressing parts are arranged between the surfaces of the vertical plates;
the surface of the solid-liquid separation box (1) is provided with a rectangular through groove positioned at the inner side of the limiting part, and a separation filter screen (8) flush with the surface of the solid-liquid separation box (1) is fixed in the rectangular through groove.
2. The environmental protection engineering solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting component comprises a first limiting plate (5), a connecting rod (6) and a second limiting plate (7), wherein the first limiting plate (5) and the second limiting plate (7) are attached to the surface of the solid-liquid separation box (1), and the connecting rod (6) is fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the first limiting plate (5) and the second limiting plate (7).
3. The environmental protection engineering solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing component comprises upright posts (14), top frames (15), a span plate (16), hydraulic pressing rods (17) and pressing plates (18), wherein the upright posts (14) are distributed and fixed between the surfaces of the upright plates in a rectangular array mode, the top frames (15) are fixed between the tops of the upright posts (14), the span plate (16) is fixed on the surfaces of the top frames (15), the hydraulic pressing rods (17) are arranged at the middle positions of the surfaces of the span plate (16), and the pressing plates (18) are fixed at the bottoms of the hydraulic pressing rods (17).
4. The environmental protection engineering solid-liquid separation device according to claim 2, wherein: both ends of the first limiting plate (5) and the second limiting plate (7) are attached to the inner wall of the vertical plate, the inner wall of the vertical plate is provided with a horizontal chute matched with the connecting rod (6), and one end of the horizontal chute is arranged flush with the side wall of the second limiting plate (7).
5. The environmental protection engineering solid-liquid separation device according to claim 3, wherein: the width of the extrusion plate (18) is equal to the distance between the adjacent sides of the vertical plates.
6. The environmental protection engineering solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside top surface of solid-liquid separation case (1) is fixed with montant (9), and is fixed with support frame (10) of laminating separation filter screen (8) bottom surface between montant (9) and the solid-liquid separation case (1) inner wall, install secondary filter screen (11) that are located support frame (10) below between montant (9) and the inner wall of solid-liquid separation case (1), frame (12) that are located secondary filter screen (11) outside are installed to the outer wall of solid-liquid separation case (1).
7. The environmental protection engineering solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, wherein: an end plate (2) is installed at one end of the solid-liquid separation box (1), a drain pipe is installed on the end plate (2), and a discharge hopper (13) is installed at one side, far away from the drain pipe, of the solid-liquid separation box (1).
CN202322015887.9U 2023-07-29 2023-07-29 Solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection engineering Active CN220513513U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322015887.9U CN220513513U (en) 2023-07-29 2023-07-29 Solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection engineering

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322015887.9U CN220513513U (en) 2023-07-29 2023-07-29 Solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection engineering

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220513513U true CN220513513U (en) 2024-02-23

Family

ID=89938907

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322015887.9U Active CN220513513U (en) 2023-07-29 2023-07-29 Solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection engineering

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220513513U (en)

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