CN220511830U - Device for slowly releasing fertilizer and microbial inoculum - Google Patents
Device for slowly releasing fertilizer and microbial inoculum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220511830U CN220511830U CN202322022127.0U CN202322022127U CN220511830U CN 220511830 U CN220511830 U CN 220511830U CN 202322022127 U CN202322022127 U CN 202322022127U CN 220511830 U CN220511830 U CN 220511830U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- groove
- mycelium
- releasing
- release
- outlet pipe
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000002068 microbial inoculum Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 12
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002366 mineral element Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012272 crop production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020774 essential nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008636 plant growth process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for slowly releasing fertilizer and a microbial inoculum, which comprises a mycelium releasing groove, wherein the bottom of the mycelium releasing groove is fixedly connected with a fertilizing groove, the surfaces of the mycelium releasing groove and the fertilizing groove are respectively provided with a plurality of first releasing holes, the mycelium releasing groove and the fertilizing groove are fixedly connected by a connecting device, the center of the connecting device is inserted with a water outlet pipe, the bottom of the water outlet pipe is sealed, and the surface of the water outlet pipe is provided with a plurality of second releasing holes. The utility model has the advantages of simple manufacture, low cost and reusability by the cooperation of the mycelium releasing groove, the fertilizing groove, the connecting device, the first releasing hole, the water outlet pipe, the water storage device, the connecting port, the valve, the sealing cover and the air holes, and can control the water flow speed by the valve, and slowly inject water to release fertilizer and target bacteria into soil, so that plants can continuously obtain nutrition from the soil and promote the formation of symbiotic relation with the target bacteria.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of crop production research, in particular to a device for slowly releasing fertilizer and microbial inoculum.
Background
The fertilizer is a substance for providing one or more than one plant essential nutrient elements, improving soil properties and improving soil fertility level, and the microbial inoculum is a viable microbial preparation prepared from beneficial microorganisms, and is widely applied to feed addition, organic material decomposition, soil improvement and repair treatment, sewage purification treatment and the like.
Mycorrhiza is a reciprocal symbiont formed by plant root system and a kind of soil fungi, mycorrhiza can promote plant growth by enlarging the absorption area of plant root system, activating soil nutrient, increasing the absorption of mineral elements and moisture by plants, regulating physiological and biochemical metabolism of plants and the like, and meanwhile, fertilization is an important influencing factor in the plant growth process, which can provide mineral elements necessary for plant growth for plants, and in many experiments, microbial inoculum and fertilizer are uniformly buried in soil near the root of a tested plant, and although the method is simpler, fertilizer and microbial inoculum are easy to run off and the phenomenon of seedling burning occurs due to too high fertilizer concentration.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a device for slowly releasing fertilizer and microbial inoculum to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a device for slowly releasing fertilizer and microbial inoculum, which has the advantages of simple manufacture, low cost and repeated utilization, can continuously obtain nutrition from soil and promote the formation of symbiotic relation with target bacteria, and solves the problems of fertilizer loss, low root infection rate and plant seedling burning phenomenon caused by direct implantation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a device of slow release fertilizer and microbial inoculum, includes mycelium release groove, mycelium release groove's bottom fixedly connected with fertilization groove, mycelium release groove and fertilization groove's surface all have seted up first release hole, mycelium release groove and fertilization groove are connected fixedly by connecting device and peg graft at connecting device center has the outlet pipe, the bottom of outlet pipe is sealed, and the surface has a plurality of second release holes, the outlet pipe top is connected with water storage device's connector, water storage device's upper end is capped and is sealed the mouth, a plurality of bleeder vents have been seted up to the surface of mouth.
Preferably, the number of the first release holes is a plurality of, and the first release holes are arranged at equal intervals.
Preferably, the height of the mycelium releasing groove is 15cm, and the height of the fertilizing groove is 10cm.
Preferably, the diameter of the first release hole is 2mm, the diameter of the water outlet pipe is 8mm, and the aperture of the second release hole on the surface of the water pipe is 0.5mm-1.2mm.
Preferably, the water storage device is a plastic water bottle with a bottom diameter of 5-7cm and a caliber of 8mm, a valve is arranged at the upper end of the connecting port, and the diameter of the connecting port is consistent with the aperture of the water outlet pipe.
Preferably, the inner surface of the first release hole is covered with a nylon net, the mycelium release groove is a cylinder, and the fertilization groove is a cone.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model has the advantages of simple manufacture, low cost and reusability by the cooperation of the mycelium releasing groove, the fertilizing groove, the connecting device, the first releasing hole, the water outlet pipe, the water storage device, the connecting port, the valve, the sealing cover and the air holes, and can control the water flow speed by the valve, and slowly inject water to release fertilizer and target bacteria into soil, so that plants can continuously obtain nutrition from the soil and promote the formation of symbiotic relation with the target bacteria.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a top view of the structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a mycelium releasing groove; 2. a fertilization groove; 3. a connecting device; 4. a first release hole; 5. a water outlet pipe; 6. a water storage device; 7. a connection port; 8. a valve; 9. a sealing cover; 10. and (5) ventilation holes.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-2, a device for slowly releasing fertilizer and microbial inoculum comprises a mycelium releasing groove 1, wherein a fertilizing groove 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mycelium releasing groove 1, first releasing holes 4 are formed in the surfaces of the mycelium releasing groove 1 and the fertilizing groove 2, a water outlet pipe 5 is inserted into the centers of the mycelium releasing groove 1 and the fertilizing groove 2, the interface is sealed, the upper end of the water outlet pipe 5 is embedded into a connecting port 7 of a water storage device 6, and a sealing cover 9 is covered on the upper end of the water storage device 6;
the bottom of the mycelium releasing groove 1 is fixedly connected with the fertilizing groove 2 by virtue of the connecting device 3, the number of the first releasing holes 4 is a plurality, and the mycelium releasing groove 1 and the fertilizing groove 2 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled by arranging the connecting device 3;
the height of the mycelium releasing groove 1 is 15cm, the height of the fertilizing groove 2 is 10cm, the mycelium releasing groove 1 is a cylinder with an opening at the upper end and formed by enclosing iron sheets, the fertilizing groove 2 is formed by welding two parts of iron sheets, the upper half part is a cylinder, and the lower half part is a cone;
the diameter of the first release hole 4 is 2mm, the diameter of the water outlet pipe 5 is 0.8mm, and the first release hole 4 has a release function and can release fertilizer and target bacteria into external soil;
the water storage device 6 is a plastic water bottle with a bottom diameter of 5-7cm and a caliber of 8mm, the upper end of the connecting port 7 is provided with a valve 8, and the diameter of the connecting port 7 is consistent with the aperture of the water outlet pipe 5;
the nylon net is covered on the inner surface of the first release hole 4, the mycelium release groove 1 is a cylinder, the fertilization groove 2 is a cone, and the nylon net is arranged to have a filtering function, so that other objects can be prevented from entering the mycelium release groove 1 and the fertilization groove 2.
When the device is used, the water storage device 6 is removed firstly, then the connecting device 3 is removed, a proper amount of fertilizer and soil are put into the fertilizing groove 2, plants infected by target bacteria are planted in the mycelium releasing groove 1, then the water outlet pipe 5 inserted on the connecting device 3 is respectively inserted into the mycelium releasing groove 1 and the fertilizing groove 2, the connecting device 3 is used for connecting the two grooves, then the whole device is inserted into soil which is twenty-five centimeters away from the earth surface and is near the test plants, the top of the device just exposes out of the soil surface, finally the connecting port 7 of the water storage device 6 is connected with the water outlet pipe 5, and the device can be repeatedly used for slowly releasing fertilizer and mycelium to the soil according to the operation.
To sum up: this device of slow release fertilizer and microbial inoculum through mycelium release groove 1, fertilization groove 2, connecting device 3, first release hole 4, outlet pipe 5, water storage device 6, connector 7, valve 8, closing cap 9 and bleeder vent 10's cooperation use, has solved the problem that directly imbeds fertilizer loss, root infection rate low and the plant seedling phenomenon of burning that causes.
Claims (6)
1. The device for slowly releasing the fertilizer and the microbial inoculum comprises a mycelium releasing groove (1), and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a mycelium release groove, including mycelium release groove (1), fertilization groove (2), mycelium release groove (1) and fertilization groove (2) are all offered on the surface first release hole (4), mycelium release groove (1) and fertilization groove (2) are connected fixedly by connecting device (3) and peg graft at connecting device (3) center has outlet pipe (5), the bottom of outlet pipe (5) is sealed, and the surface has a plurality of second release holes, outlet pipe (5) top is connected with connector (7) of water storage device (6), sealing cap (9) are capped to the upper end of water storage device (6), a plurality of bleeder vents (10) have been seted up to sealing cap (9) surface.
2. The device for slowly releasing fertilizer and microbial inoculum according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the first release holes (4) is a plurality of, and the first release holes (4) are arranged at equal intervals.
3. The device for slowly releasing fertilizer and microbial inoculum according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the mycelium releasing groove (1) is 15cm, and the height of the fertilizing groove (2) is 10cm.
4. The device for slowly releasing fertilizer and microbial inoculum according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the first release hole (4) is 2mm, the diameter of the water outlet pipe (5) is 8mm, and the aperture of the second release hole on the surface of the water pipe is 0.5mm-1.2mm.
5. The device for slowly releasing fertilizer and microbial inoculum according to claim 1, wherein: the water storage device (6) is a plastic water bottle with a bottom diameter of 5-7cm and a caliber of 8mm, a valve (8) is arranged at the upper end of the connecting port (7), and the diameter of the connecting port (7) is consistent with the aperture of the water outlet pipe (5).
6. The device for slowly releasing fertilizer and microbial inoculum according to claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the first release hole (4) is covered with a nylon net, the mycelium release groove (1) is a cylinder, and the fertilization groove (2) is a cone.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322022127.0U CN220511830U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Device for slowly releasing fertilizer and microbial inoculum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322022127.0U CN220511830U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Device for slowly releasing fertilizer and microbial inoculum |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220511830U true CN220511830U (en) | 2024-02-23 |
Family
ID=89931638
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322022127.0U Active CN220511830U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Device for slowly releasing fertilizer and microbial inoculum |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220511830U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-31 CN CN202322022127.0U patent/CN220511830U/en active Active
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