CN220509522U - Forest fire prevention early warning equipment with adjustable - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses adjustable forest fire prevention early warning equipment which comprises support columns, wherein a mounting bottom plate is arranged at the bottom ends of the support columns, support blocks are uniformly arranged between the top ends of the mounting bottom plate and the support columns, a fixing box is arranged at the top ends of the support columns, and a fixing seat is arranged at the top ends of the fixing boxes. According to the utility model, the rotating disc rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the bird-repellent fan blades move above the solar panel to drive the airflow to rotate, and simultaneously, under the meshing action of the bevel gear and the bevel ring, the rotation of the rotating shaft is realized, so that the rotating amplitude of the bird-repellent fan blades is further improved, the airflow movement around the solar panel is further improved, and meanwhile, under the moving action of the bird-repellent fan blades, the possible former birds are driven, the damage of the birds to the top end of the device is avoided, and the service life of forest fire prevention early warning equipment is prolonged.

Description

Forest fire prevention early warning equipment with adjustable

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forest fire prevention early warning equipment, in particular to adjustable forest fire prevention early warning equipment.

Background

Forest fires are natural disasters which are strong in burst property, large in destructive property and difficult to treat and rescue, the forest fires burn forest resources, economic loss is caused, ecological environment is destroyed, even casualties are caused, so that the damage is extremely large, and the early warning of the forest fires is an important means for preventing the forest fires;

the existing forest fire prevention early warning equipment mainly detects through placing the thermal imaging instrument on a high lookout table, the manufacturing cost of the lookout table is higher, and because the lookout table is arranged in a forest, the higher structure of the lookout table easily attracts birds, and then the birds are easily damaged to related equipment, so that a certain improvement space exists, and an improvement scheme is provided for the equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide adjustable forest fire prevention early warning equipment, which aims to solve the problems that the prior forest fire prevention early warning equipment provided in the background art is high in manufacturing cost and difficult to drive birds.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a forest fire prevention early warning equipment with adjustable, includes the support column, mounting plate is installed to the bottom of support column, and evenly installs the supporting shoe between mounting plate's top and the support column, the fixed box is installed on the top of support column, and the fixing base is installed on the top of fixed box, gear motor is installed on the inside top of fixed box, and gear motor's top installs the axostylus axostyle, the singlechip is installed to one side of gear motor below, and the one side of singlechip installs wireless transmitter, the battery is installed to the inside bottom of fixed box, the top of axostylus axostyle extends to the outside of fixing base and installs the rolling disc, and the thermal imaging appearance is installed on the top of rolling disc, the outside cover of fixed box is equipped with the fixed disc, and the top of fixed disc evenly installs solar panel, the outside of fixed box is provided with drives bird adjustment mechanism, and drives the both sides of bird adjustment mechanism evenly installs the pivot, the one end and the rolling disc one side of pivot are connected, the fan blade is evenly installed to the other end of pivot.

When using the forest fire prevention early warning equipment with adjustable this technical scheme, through the rotation of rolling disc, with the rotation that drives the pivot, make the bird repellent flabellum remove in the top of solar panel, with drive the air current rotation, simultaneously under bevel gear and bevel gear ring's meshing effect, with the rotation that realizes the pivot, thereby further improve bird repellent flabellum rotation range, with the removal that carries out the air current around further improving solar panel, simultaneously under the removal effect of bird repellent flabellum, with the realization is driven probably birds that come, avoid birds to the destruction on device top, be favorable to improving forest fire prevention early warning equipment's life.

Preferably, the outside at fixed disk top evenly installs branch, and the top of branch is connected with the flashing board, the lightning rod is installed on the top of flashing board.

Preferably, six solar panels are arranged, and the solar panels are distributed on the fixed disc in an equidistant annular manner.

Preferably, the cross section of the bird repellent fan blade is trapezoidal, the bird repellent fan blade is of a net structure, and the position of the bird repellent fan blade is staggered with the irradiation direction of the thermal imager.

Preferably, the guide way has been seted up to the bottom of rolling disc, and the cross-section of guide way is annular, the ball is evenly installed on the top of fixing base, and the top of ball offsets with the inside of guide way.

Preferably, the bird repellent adjustment mechanism comprises a fixed ring, the fixed ring is sleeved on the top end of the outer portion of the fixed box, the conical tooth ring is arranged on the top end of the fixed ring, the top end of the conical tooth ring is uniformly meshed with a bevel gear, and the inner portion of the bevel gear is connected with the outer portion of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the output end of the thermal imaging instrument is electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer through a wire, and the output end of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the input end of the wireless transmitter.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the adjustable forest fire prevention early warning device is simple in structure, is convenient for expelling birds, and realizes adjustment of irradiation azimuth of the thermal imager;

through the rotation of the rotating disc, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, so that the bird-repellent fan blades move above the solar panel to drive the airflow to rotate, and simultaneously under the meshing action of the bevel gear and the bevel ring, the rotation of the rotating shaft is realized, so that the rotating amplitude of the bird-repellent fan blades is further improved, the movement of the airflow around the solar panel is further improved, and meanwhile, under the moving action of the bird-repellent fan blades, the possible former birds are driven, the damage of the birds to the top end of the device is avoided, and the service life of forest fire prevention early warning equipment is prolonged;

through gear motor, spindle and rolling disc's cooperation down to be convenient for rotate thermal imaging system, thereby make thermal imaging system can shine the monitoring effect to the forest environment on the different positions, and under the effect such as solar panel, in order to improve kinetic energy for the operation of equipment, guarantee the continuous operation of device, and under cooperation such as flashing board and lightning rod, with the improvement to thermal imaging system's rain shielding protection etc. further guarantee the life of this forest fire prevention early warning equipment.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a flashing according to the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a solar panel according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a bird repellent fan blade according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an electrical connection structure according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals in the drawings illustrate: 1. a support column; 2. a fixed box; 3. a single chip microcomputer; 4. a speed reducing motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. bird repellent fan blades; 7. a fixing seat; 8. a rotating disc; 9. a flashing; 10. a lightning rod; 11. a support rod; 12. a thermal imager; 13. a bird repellent adjusting mechanism; 1301. a fixing ring; 1302. conical toothed ring; 1303. bevel gears; 14. a solar panel; 15. a fixed plate; 16. a crankshaft; 17. a wireless transmitter; 18. a storage battery; 19. a support block; 20. a mounting base plate; 21. a ball; 22. a guide groove.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model, based on the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides an adjustable forest fire prevention early warning equipment, including support column 1, mounting plate 20 is installed to the bottom of support column 1, and evenly install supporting shoe 19 between the top of mounting plate 20 and the support column 1, fixed box 2 is installed on the top of support column 1, and fixing base 7 is installed on the top of fixed box 2, gear motor 4 is installed on the top of fixed box 2 inside, and the top of gear motor 4 installs spindle 16, singlechip 3 is installed to one side of gear motor 4 below, and wireless transmitter 17 is installed to one side of singlechip 3;

the output end of the thermal imager 12 is electrically connected with the input end of the singlechip 3 through a wire, and the output end of the singlechip 3 is electrically connected with the input end of the wireless transmitter 17;

the bottom end of the inside of the fixed box 2 is provided with a storage battery 18, and the top end of the crankshaft 16 extends to the outside of the fixed seat 7 and is provided with a rotating disc 8;

the bottom end of the rotating disc 8 is provided with a guide groove 22, the section of the guide groove 22 is annular, the top end of the fixed seat 7 is uniformly provided with balls 21, and the top end of the balls 21 is propped against the inside of the guide groove 22;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, when in use, the rolling balls 21 are matched with the guide grooves 22 so as to guide the rotation of the rotating disc 8, and the rolling friction between the rolling balls 21 and the guide grooves 22 is used for improving the rotation smoothness of the rotating disc 8;

the thermal imaging instrument 12 is arranged at the top end of the rotating disc 8, and a fixed disc 15 is sleeved outside the fixed box 2;

the outer side of the top end of the fixed disc 15 is uniformly provided with a supporting rod 11, the top end of the supporting rod 11 is connected with a flashing 9, and the top end of the flashing 9 is provided with a lightning rod 10;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the support rod 11 is matched with the flashing 9 during use so as to shield and protect the weather of rain and snow, so that the thermal imaging instrument 12 is prevented from being soaked in rain and snow, and the service life of the thermal imaging instrument is ensured;

the top end of the fixed disc 15 is uniformly provided with a solar panel 14;

six solar panels 14 are arranged, and the solar panels 14 are distributed on the fixed disc 15 in an equidistant annular manner;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, the solar panel 14 and the storage battery 18 are matched in use so as to provide power support for the operation of the equipment, thereby ensuring the sustainable operation of the equipment, and the operation mode is more environment-friendly;

the bird repellent adjusting mechanism 13 is arranged outside the fixed box 2;

the bird-driving adjusting mechanism 13 comprises a fixing ring 1301, the fixing ring 1301 is sleeved on the top end of the outer part of the fixing box 2, a conical tooth ring 1302 is arranged on the top end of the fixing ring 1301, bevel gears 1303 are evenly meshed with the top end of the conical tooth ring 1302, and the inner part of the bevel gears 1303 is connected with the outer part of the rotating shaft 5;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, when in use, through the mutual engagement of the bevel gear ring 1302 and the bevel gear 1303, the rotating shaft 5 rotates while rotating, so as to drive the multi-directional movement of the bird-driving fan blade 6, thereby improving the bird-driving effect;

the two sides of the bird-repellent adjusting mechanism 13 are uniformly provided with rotating shafts 5, one end of each rotating shaft 5 is connected with one side of the rotating disc 8, and the other end of each rotating shaft 5 is uniformly provided with bird-repellent fan blades 6;

the cross section of the bird-repellent fan blade 6 is trapezoid, the bird-repellent fan blade 6 is of a net structure, and the position of the bird-repellent fan blade 6 is staggered with the irradiation direction of the thermal imager 12;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the net structure of the solar panel is adopted in use, so that the shielding effect on the solar panel 14 can be reduced as much as possible while birds can be repelled.

Working principle: when the forest fire monitoring system is used, firstly, the supporting columns 1 are conveniently installed and supported through the functions of the installation bottom plate 20 and the supporting blocks 19, the supporting columns 1 are installed in a forest, the fixed box 2 is higher than the height of a crown, the thermal imaging irradiation is carried out on a distance through the thermal imager 12, urban and rural data are transmitted to the singlechip 3, then the singlechip 3 transmits signals to a rear-end computer through the wireless transmitter 17, and the monitoring of the fire condition of the forest is facilitated through the observation of detection personnel, so that when the forest fires, early warning can be timely carried out;

secondly, in the monitoring process of the thermal imager 12, the gear motor 4 is synchronously started, the crankshaft 16 drives the rotating disc 8 to rotate, then the irradiation angle of the thermal imager 12 is changed so as to be convenient for circularly irradiating the periphery, and under the action of the solar panel 14, solar energy is conveniently absorbed and converted into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 18 so as to conveniently provide power sources for various electric elements, so that continuous operation of the device is realized, meanwhile, the rotating disc 8 rotates, the rotating shaft 5 synchronously rotates, and the bevel gear ring 1302 is fixed and then the bevel gear 1303 rotates, so that the rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the rotation of the bird-repellent fan blades 6, and the birds possibly flying above the solar panel 14 are driven by the multidirectional movement of the bird-repellent fan blades 6 so as to avoid damage of the birds to the solar panel 14;

finally, through the setting of lightning rod 10 to be convenient for absorb the thunder and lightning of rainy day, and through effect such as branch 11, support column 1, with electric power leading-in soil, thereby reduce the destruction of thunder and lightning weather to the device, simultaneously through the effect of flashing 9, so as to protect thermal imaging system 12, reduce the rainwater soaking.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the elements illustrated as separate elements may or may not be physically separate, and the elements shown as elements may or may not be physical elements, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand and implement the present utility model without undue burden.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Forest fire prevention early warning equipment with adjustable, including support column (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a bird-driving device, including support column (1), mounting plate (20), supporting shoe (19), fixed box (2), fixed seat (7), gear motor (4), and gear motor (4) are installed on the top of fixed box (2), and motor shaft (16) are installed on the top of gear motor (4), singlechip (3) are installed to one side of gear motor (4) below, and one side of singlechip (3) installs wireless transmitter (17), battery (18) are installed to the bottom of fixed box (2) inside, battery (18) are installed to the top of motor shaft (16) extends to the outside of fixed seat (7) and installs rolling disc (8), and thermal imaging system (12) are installed on the top of rolling disc (8), the outside cover of fixed box (2) is equipped with fixed disc (15), and evenly installs solar panel (14) on the top of fixed disc (15), the outside of fixed box (2) is provided with single chip microcomputer (3), and one side of driving mechanism (13) are installed on the inside of fixed box (2), and bird-driving mechanism (13) is connected with one side of rotating shaft (5), the other end of the rotating shaft (5) is uniformly provided with bird-repellent fan blades (6).

2. An adjustable forest fire prevention early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside at fixed disk (15) top evenly installs branch (11), and the top of branch (11) is connected with flashing board (9), lightning rod (10) are installed on the top of flashing board (9).

3. An adjustable forest fire prevention early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: six solar panels (14) are arranged, and the solar panels (14) are distributed on the fixed disc (15) in an equidistant annular mode.

4. An adjustable forest fire prevention early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the bird-repellent fan blade (6) is trapezoid, the bird-repellent fan blade (6) is of a net-shaped structure, and the position of the bird-repellent fan blade (6) is staggered with the irradiation direction of the thermal imager (12).

5. An adjustable forest fire prevention early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of rolling disc (8) has seted up guide way (22), and the cross-section of guide way (22) is annular, ball (21) are evenly installed on the top of fixing base (7), and the top of ball (21) offsets with the inside of guide way (22).

6. An adjustable forest fire prevention early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bird repellent adjustment mechanism (13) comprises a fixed ring (1301), the fixed ring (1301) is sleeved on the top end of the outer portion of the fixed box (2), a conical tooth ring (1302) is arranged on the top end of the fixed ring (1301), bevel gears (1303) are evenly meshed with the top ends of the conical tooth ring (1302), and the inner portions of the bevel gears (1303) are connected with the outer portion of the rotating shaft (5).

7. An adjustable forest fire prevention early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output end of the thermal imaging instrument (12) is electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer (3) through a wire, and the output end of the single chip microcomputer (3) is electrically connected with the input end of the wireless transmitter (17).