CN220506804U - Integrated kitchen - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated kitchen, which comprises an air suction port, a containing cavity, a dust particle detection device and a baffle plate, wherein the baffle plate is provided with a first state for unfolding to form a baffle plate surface and a second state for containing the dust particle detection device into the containing cavity, when the dust particle detection device detects that the oil smoke concentration reaches a concentration threshold value or more, the driving device controls the baffle plate to be unfolded to the first state, and the air suction port is matched to shield the oil smoke to prevent the oil smoke from escaping, and when the oil smoke concentration does not reach the concentration threshold value or more, the baffle plate is contained to the second state, so that the occupied space is reduced, and the attractive appearance is improved.

Description

Integrated kitchen

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of integrated stoves, in particular to an integrated stove.

Background

The integrated kitchen range is a kitchen appliance integrating multiple functions of a range hood, a gas kitchen range, a sterilizing cabinet, a storage cabinet and the like, and is also called an environment-friendly kitchen range or an integrated environment-friendly kitchen range in the industry. Has the advantages of space saving, good fume exhausting effect, energy saving, low consumption, environmental protection and the like. The oil absorption rate of the general integrated kitchen ranges reaches 95%, the higher the oil smoke absorption rate is, the better the quality is, and the oil smoke absorption rate of some brands of integrated kitchen ranges reaches 99.95% of limit indexes. The existing integrated kitchen mostly utilizes the baffle to separate the oil smoke, and the cooperation smoke suction mouth prevents that the oil smoke from escaping, but the oil smoke baffle at present integrated kitchen top is mostly through the face of screw fixation, inconvenient dismantlement or accomodate the baffle when not needing to use, occupation space and influence pleasing to the eye.

Disclosure of Invention

This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the utility model and to briefly introduce a few preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description summary and in the title of the application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the description summary and the title of the utility model, which should not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

The present utility model has been made in view of the above and/or problems occurring in the prior art of an integrated cooker and a control method thereof.

Therefore, the utility model aims to provide an integrated kitchen and a control method thereof, the integrated kitchen comprises an air suction port, a containing cavity, a dust particle detection device and a baffle plate, wherein the baffle plate is provided with a first state for unfolding to form a baffle plate surface and a second state for containing the dust particle detection device into the containing cavity, when the dust particle detection device detects that the oil smoke concentration reaches a concentration threshold value or more, the driving device controls the baffle plate to be unfolded to the first state, the air suction port is matched for shielding oil smoke to prevent the oil smoke from escaping, and when the oil smoke concentration does not reach the concentration threshold value or more, the baffle plate is contained to the second state, so that the occupied space is reduced, and the attractive appearance is improved.

In order to solve the technical problems, according to one aspect of the present utility model, the following technical solutions are provided:

an integrated kitchen comprises a kitchen range for cooking, an air flue of a smoke exhaust fan arranged below the kitchen range, an air suction port connected with the air flue section, a negative pressure area formed outside the air suction port, a baffle plate which can be telescopic in the negative pressure area, and an air quality detection device which is electrically connected with a main controller; and the driving device is used for driving the baffle plate to form a wind shielding surface, and the baffle plate has a first state for forming the wind shielding surface, and the first state has a maximum area value.

As a preferred embodiment of the integrated cooking range according to the utility model, in the first state, i.e. in the presence of a shield, the area of which is matched to the rotational speed, the air flow speed at the boundary of the shield surface is increased when the area increases, in particular at the maximum, so that, on the one hand, overflow is avoided and, at the same time, a negative pressure is formed to lead ambient air into the suction opening.

As a preferred embodiment of the integrated cooker according to the present utility model, the baffle plate has a second state of being accommodated in the accommodating cavity of the cooking bench, in the second state, the smoke exhaust fan has a first rotation speed, and in the first state, the smoke exhaust fan has a second rotation speed, and the second rotation speed is greater than the first rotation speed.

As a preferable scheme of the integrated kitchen range, the air suction port is an elongated air suction port, the air suction port is horizontally arranged, the length of the air suction port covers the center of the kitchen range, the distance between the centers is 1.2-1.8 times of the length, the baffle plate is provided with a second state of being accommodated in the accommodating cavity of the kitchen range, the air suction speed of the air suction port is 3-9 m/s in the second state, the air suction speed of the air suction port is 8-16 m/s in the first state, and the air speed of the first state is larger than the air speed of the second state.

As a preferred scheme of the integrated kitchen range, the baffle comprises a plurality of baffle plates which are stacked and sleeved and an opening and closing door which is positioned at the opening of the accommodating cavity, the baffle plates are mutually sleeved, the size of the baffle plate at the outermost part is maximum and is connected with the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, the size of the baffle plate at the innermost part is minimum and is connected with the opening and closing door, each baffle plate outer wall is provided with a guide limit groove, guide limit blocks are arranged at symmetrical positions of each baffle plate inner wall and the guide limit groove, and the guide limit blocks positioned on the baffle plate inner wall of the outer ring extend into the guide limit grooves positioned on the baffle plate outer wall of the inner ring.

As a preferred scheme of the integrated kitchen range, the driving device comprises a fixed plate arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, a motor arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, a main gear arranged at the top of the fixed plate and connected with the output end of the motor, a through hole formed in the top of the fixed plate, a bearing arranged at the top of the fixed plate, a slave gear arranged at the top of the bearing, a threaded hole formed in the top of the slave gear and a threaded rod rotating through the threaded hole, wherein the bearing, the threaded hole and the through hole are positioned on the same axis, the slave gear is in meshed connection with the main gear, the threaded rod penetrates through the through hole and rotates through the threaded hole, and the top end of the threaded rod is connected with the bottom of the innermost baffle plate.

In a preferred embodiment of the integrated kitchen range of the present utility model, the air quality detecting device is a dust particle detecting device, and when detecting that the concentration of dust particles is out of range, the driving device is controlled to drive the baffle to form the first state of the baffle surface.

As a preferable mode of the integrated cooker, the dust particle detection device is arranged at the front side of a top plate of the integrated cooker; forming an air curtain with a downward component to form an included angle, wherein the angle range corresponding to the first state is 85-120 degrees; the corresponding angle range in the second state is 60-90 degrees, and the PM detection point of the dust particle detection device is that the downward formed air curtain is positioned at the outer position of the integrated kitchen, and when the downward formed air curtain detects pollutants, the wind speed of the air curtain is increased, and the downward air curtain is 90 degrees and the inward air curtain is 85 degrees.

A baffle control method, comprising:

the vertical lifting baffle plate is provided, the baffle plate can stretch and retract to be completely opened, and when the sensing probe of the dust particle detection device senses a certain amount of PM2.5 concentration, the power supply transmits a signal to the driving device to open the baffle plate to a corresponding position.

As a preferable embodiment of the baffle control method of the present utility model, the baffle control method includes:

step 1, the dust particle detection device receives particle concentration information; comparing the particulate matter concentration represented by the particulate matter concentration information with a preset particulate matter concentration; if the particulate matter concentration represented by the particulate matter concentration information is larger than the preset particulate matter concentration, determining that the oil smoke concentration reaches the concentration threshold; if the particulate matter concentration represented by the particulate matter concentration information is not greater than the preset particulate matter concentration, determining that the oil smoke concentration does not reach the concentration threshold;

step 2, when the oil smoke concentration does not reach the concentration threshold value, determining the current state of the baffle plate; if the current position of the baffle is in the first state, controlling the driving device to adjust the baffle to move to the second state;

the driving device drives the main gear to rotate by starting the motor, the main gear is meshed with the driven gear to rotate, the threaded rod is pushed to move downwards through the screw rod structure, when the threaded rod moves downwards, the innermost baffle plate is pulled to drive the opening and closing door to move downwards so as to enable the baffle plate to move to a second state, and at the moment, the motor stops driving the main gear to stop rotating, so that the baffle plate is kept in the second state;

step 3, the dust particle detection device receives PM2.5 information and particulate matter concentration information; comparing the particulate matter concentration represented by the particulate matter concentration information with a preset particulate matter concentration; if the particulate matter concentration represented by the particulate matter concentration information is larger than the preset particulate matter concentration, determining that the oil smoke concentration reaches the concentration threshold;

step 4, determining the current state of the baffle when the oil smoke concentration reaches a value greater than the concentration threshold value; if the current position of the baffle is in the second state, controlling the driving device to adjust the baffle to move to the first state;

the driving device drives the main gear to reversely rotate by starting the motor, the main gear is meshed to drive the auxiliary gear to reversely rotate, the threaded rod is pushed to move upwards by the screw rod structure, the innermost baffle plate is pushed to drive the opening and closing door to move upwards, the innermost baffle plate drives the guide limiting block to slide in the guide limiting groove, when the guide limiting block slides to be abutted to the top of the guide limiting groove, the inner baffle plate pulls the outer baffle plate to move upwards until a plurality of baffle plates move upwards to be unfolded, so that the baffle plate moves to a first state, and at the moment, the motor stops driving the main gear to stop rotating, so that the baffle plate is kept in the first state.

Compared with the prior art: the utility model comprises an air suction port, a containing cavity, a dust particle detection device and a baffle plate, wherein the baffle plate is provided with a first state for unfolding to form a baffle plate surface and a second state for containing the dust particle detection device in the containing cavity, when the dust particle detection device detects that the oil smoke concentration reaches a concentration threshold value or more, the driving device controls the baffle plate to be unfolded to the first state, the air suction port is matched for shielding the oil smoke to prevent the oil smoke from escaping, and when the oil smoke concentration does not reach the concentration threshold value or more, the baffle plate is contained to the second state, so that the occupied space is reduced, and the attractive appearance is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following detailed description will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:

FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the overall structure of an integrated cooker and a control method thereof according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a partial block diagram of an integrated cooker and a control method thereof according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an integrated cooker and a control method thereof according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a driving apparatus of an integrated cooker and a control method thereof according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a diagram of a baffle structure of an integrated cooker and a control method thereof according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the whole structure of an integrated cooker and a control method thereof according to a second embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of an integrated cooker and a control method thereof according to the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the overall structure of a third embodiment of an integrated cooker and a control method thereof according to the present utility model;

fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a third embodiment of an integrated cooker and a control method thereof according to the present utility model.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings.

Next, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, wherein the sectional view of the device structure is not partially enlarged to general scale for the convenience of description, and the drawings are only examples, which should not limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual fabrication.

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, embodiments of the present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides an integrated kitchen and a control method thereof, wherein the integrated kitchen comprises an air suction port, a containing cavity, a dust particle detection device and a baffle plate, the baffle plate is provided with a first state for unfolding to form a baffle plate surface and a second state for containing the dust particle detection device into the containing cavity, when the dust particle detection device detects that the oil smoke concentration reaches a concentration threshold value or more, the driving device controls the baffle plate to be unfolded to the first state, the air suction port is matched for shielding the oil smoke to prevent the oil smoke from escaping, and when the oil smoke concentration does not reach the concentration threshold value or more, the baffle plate is contained to the second state, so that the occupied space is reduced, and the aesthetic degree is improved.

Fig. 1 to 5 are schematic structural views of a first embodiment of an integrated cooker and a control method thereof according to the present utility model, referring to fig. 1 to 5, the integrated cooker and the control method thereof according to the present utility model includes an air intake 100, a receiving chamber 200, a baffle 300, a driving device 400 and a top plate 500.

The integrated kitchen comprises a kitchen range for cooking and an air channel of a smoke exhaust fan arranged below the kitchen range, the air inlet 100 is a horizontally long and narrow air inlet 100 and is arranged on a vertical plate of the integrated kitchen, the air inlet 100 is close to the kitchen range, the height from the kitchen range is 10-48% of the height of the vertical plate, the other arrangement method of the air inlet 100 is that the height from a top plate 500 is close to the top of the vertical plate, the height from the top plate 500 is 10-48% of the height of the vertical plate, a negative pressure area is formed outside the air inlet 100, a baffle plate for being matched with a baffle plate 300 is used for continuously guiding and sucking oil smoke, the oil smoke is prevented from escaping, and a containing cavity 200 is formed at the position, close to the edge, of the kitchen range at two ends of the kitchen range and used for containing the baffle plate 300.

The baffle 300 comprises a plurality of baffle plates 310 stacked and sleeved and an opening and closing door 320 positioned at the opening of the accommodating cavity 200, the baffle plates 310 are sleeved and connected with each other, the size of the baffle plate 310 at the outermost part is the largest and is connected with the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 200, the baffle plate 310 at the innermost part is the smallest and is connected with the opening and closing door 320, the outer wall of each baffle plate 310 is provided with a guide limit groove 330, the symmetrical position of the inner wall of each baffle plate 310 and the guide limit groove 330 is provided with a guide limit block 340, the guide limit block 340 positioned on the inner wall of the baffle plate 310 at the outer ring stretches into the guide limit groove 330 positioned on the outer wall of the baffle plate 310 at the inner ring, the baffle plate 300 has a first state forming a wind shielding surface, the first state has a very large area value, namely, the first state has shielding, the area is matched with the rotating speed, and the air flow speed at the boundary of the shielding surface is increased, particularly the maximum, so that on the one hand, the overflow is avoided, and meanwhile, the surrounding air is formed into the air suction port 100 by forming negative pressure, and the exhaust fan is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 200 of the cooking bench, and has a second state, and the second state, and has a first rotating speed and a second rotating speed; the air flow device also comprises an intermediate state, wherein the area of the air flow device is smaller than the maximum area, such as 35%, 50% or 75% of the maximum area, so that the requirement of forming an air flow structure can be met, in addition, in the process, gaps are formed between the baffle plate and the inner wall surface of the cooking bench, and air flowing out of the gaps is closer to pollutants than in the case of the non-maximum area (such as 50% of the maximum area), so that less serious pollution areas can be conveniently carried away by less energy efficiency and less pollution. Another technical effect is that with non-maximum areas, the contaminated area of the baffle is also significantly reduced, thereby reducing the mess of contamination and less maintenance for the user.

The driving device 400 includes a fixing plate 410 installed at the inner wall of the receiving chamber 200, a motor 420 installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 410, a main gear 430 positioned at the top of the fixing plate 410 and connected with the output end of the motor 420, a through hole 440 formed at the top of the fixing plate 410, a bearing 450 installed at the top of the fixing plate 410, a slave gear 460 installed at the top of the bearing 450, a screw hole 470 formed at the top of the slave gear 460, and a threaded rod 480 rotating through the screw hole 470, the bearing 450, the screw hole 470, and the through hole 440 are positioned at the same axis, the slave gear 460 is engaged with the main gear 430, the threaded rod 480 penetrates the through hole 440 and rotates through the screw hole 470, the top end of the threaded rod 480 is connected with the bottom of the innermost one baffle plate 310, an ear plate is vertically provided at the side end of the fixing plate 410, a screw hole is formed at the side wall of the ear plate, the fixing plate 410 is conveniently fixed inside the receiving chamber 200 by using the screw through hole, the main gear 430 is driven to rotate by the start motor 420, the main gear 430 drives the slave gear 460 to rotate by using gear teeth, because the top end of the threaded rod 480 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the innermost baffle plate 310, the rotation angle of the threaded rod 480 is fixed, when the slave gear 460 rotates, the threaded hole 470 is in running fit with the threaded rod 480, the innermost baffle plate 310 can be pushed to move up and down by using a screw rod structure, when the innermost baffle plate 310 moves up, the guide limit block 340 of the inner baffle plate 310 slides in the guide limit groove 330 of the inner wall of the outer baffle plate 310, when the guide limit block 340 moves up to be abutted with the top end of the guide limit groove 330, the inner baffle plate 310 drives the outer baffle plate 310 to move up, and sequentially drives the baffle plates 310 to move up until the baffle plate 200 is unfolded to form a first state, the cooperation of the suction port 100 prevents the escape of the oil smoke.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an integrated kitchen range and a control method thereof according to the present embodiment, particulate matter concentration information is received by an particle detection device 510; comparing the particulate matter concentration represented by the particulate matter concentration information with a preset particulate matter concentration; if the particulate matter concentration represented by the particulate matter concentration information is larger than the preset particulate matter concentration, determining that the oil smoke concentration reaches a concentration threshold; if the particulate matter concentration represented by the particulate matter concentration information is not greater than the preset particulate matter concentration, it is determined that the oil smoke concentration does not reach the concentration threshold, when the oil smoke concentration does not reach the concentration threshold, the driving device 400 is adjusted to drive the baffle 300 to be stored into the accommodating cavity 200 to form a second state, the occupied area of the top of the cooking bench is reduced, the attractiveness can also be improved, when the oil smoke concentration reaches the concentration threshold, the driving device 400 is used for pushing the baffle 300 to be unfolded to form a first state, the baffle 300 forms a baffle surface, the air curtain is matched for shielding and draining the oil smoke, and the air suction port 100 is used for adsorbing the oil smoke and discharging the oil smoke from an air channel of the smoke exhaust fan.

Fig. 6 to 7 are schematic structural views of a second embodiment of an integrated cooking stove and a control method thereof according to the present utility model, and referring to fig. 6 to 7, unlike the above embodiment, the integrated cooking stove of the present utility model includes a cooking bench for cooking, an air duct under the cooking bench for providing a smoke exhaust fan, a vertical plate provided on the top of the cooking bench, a receiving cavity 200 provided on a side wall of the vertical plate near two end edges, a baffle 300 formed by a plurality of baffle plates 310 stacked and sleeved horizontally, the baffle 200 being horizontally unfolded to form a first state, and a driving device 400 and the baffle 300 being accommodated inside the receiving cavity 200 to form a second state.

Fig. 8 to 9 are schematic structural views of a third embodiment of an integrated cooking stove and a control method thereof according to the present utility model, and referring to fig. 8 to 9, unlike the above embodiment, the integrated cooking stove of the present utility model includes a cooking bench for cooking, an air duct under the cooking bench for providing a smoke exhaust fan, a vertical plate provided on the top of the cooking bench, a receiving cavity 200 provided on a side wall of the vertical plate near two end edges, a baffle 300 having a multi-plate fan-shaped structure, and a driving device 400 for rotating the baffle 300 to a first state, wherein the expansion of the multi-plate fan-shaped structure is sealed to form a baffle surface, the baffle surface has the same vertical direction as the vertical plate, and a fan-shaped angle of 30 to 120 degrees, and the baffle 300 is folded and received inside the receiving cavity 200 to form a second state.

Although the utility model has been described hereinabove with reference to embodiments, various modifications thereof may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the utility model. In particular, the features of the disclosed embodiments may be combined with each other in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict, and the exhaustive description of these combinations is not given in this specification merely for the sake of omitting the descriptions and saving resources. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an integrated kitchen, is including the top of a kitchen range that is used for the culinary art to and set up the wind channel of smoke exhaust fan under the top of a kitchen range, its characterized in that: the air inlet device comprises an air suction inlet (100) connected with the air duct section, a negative pressure area is formed outside the air suction inlet (100), a baffle (300) is telescopically arranged in the negative pressure area, and the air inlet device further comprises an air quality detection device which is electrically connected with a main controller; and a driving device (400) for driving the baffle (300) to form a wind shielding surface, wherein the baffle (300) has a first state for forming the wind shielding surface, and the first state has a very large area value.

2. An integrated cooking range according to claim 1, characterized in that in the first state, i.e. in the presence of a shield, the area size of which is matched to the rotational speed, when the area increases, in particular the maximum value, the air flow speed at the boundary of the shield surface is increased, so that on the one hand, overflow is avoided, and at the same time a negative pressure is created to lead ambient air into the suction opening (100).

3. The integrated hob according to claim 2, characterized in, that the baffle has a second state of housing the housing cavity (200) of the hob, in which second state the extractor fan has a first rotational speed, in which first state the extractor fan has a second rotational speed, which second rotational speed is greater than the first rotational speed.

4. An integrated cooking hob according to claim 3, characterized in, that the suction opening (100) is an elongated suction opening (100), arranged horizontally, with a length covering the centre of the hob, a length 1.2-1.8 times the centre-to-centre spacing, the baffle having a second state of accommodation to the accommodation cavity (200) of the hob, in which second state the suction opening (100) has a suction speed of 3-9 meters per second, in which first state the suction opening (100) has a suction speed of 8-16 meters per second, the wind speed in the first state being greater than the wind speed in the second state.

5. An integrated kitchen according to claim 3, wherein the baffle (300) comprises a plurality of baffle plates (310) stacked and sleeved and an opening and closing door (320) positioned at the opening of the accommodating cavity (200), the baffle plates (310) are a plurality of and are sleeved with each other, the outermost baffle plates (310) are the largest in size and are connected with the inner wall of the accommodating cavity (200), the innermost baffle plates (310) are the smallest in size and are connected with the opening and closing door (320), the outer wall of each baffle plate (310) is provided with a guide limit groove (330), the symmetrical positions of the inner wall of each baffle plate (310) and the guide limit groove (330) are provided with guide limit blocks (340), and the guide limit blocks (340) positioned on the inner wall of the outer ring of the baffle plates (310) extend into the guide limit grooves (330) positioned on the outer wall of the baffle plates (310) of the inner ring.

6. The integrated cooker according to claim 5, wherein the driving means (400) comprises a fixing plate (410) mounted on an inner wall of the accommodating chamber (200), a motor (420) mounted at a bottom of the fixing plate (410), a main gear (430) disposed at a top of the fixing plate (410) and connected to an output end of the motor (420), a through hole (440) formed at a top of the fixing plate (410), a bearing (450) mounted at a top of the fixing plate (410), a slave gear (460) mounted at a top of the bearing (450), a threaded hole (470) formed at a top of the slave gear (460) and a threaded rod (480) rotated through the threaded hole (470), the bearing (450), the threaded hole (470) and the through hole (440) are located on the same axis, the slave gear (460) is engaged with the main gear (430), the threaded rod (480) penetrates the through hole (440) and rotates to penetrate the threaded hole (470), and a top end of the threaded rod (480) is connected to an innermost bottom of the baffle plate (310).

7. An integrated kitchen range according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that the air quality detection means is dust particle detection means (510), and the driving means is controlled to drive the baffle plate to form the first state of the baffle plate surface when the dust particle concentration is detected to be out of range.

8. The integrated cooker according to claim 7, wherein the dust particle detecting means (510) is provided on a front side of a top plate (500) of the integrated cooker; forming an air curtain with a downward component to form an included angle, wherein the angle range corresponding to the first state is 85-120 degrees; the corresponding angle range in the second state is 60-90 degrees, and the PM detection point of the dust particle detection device (510) is that the downward formed air curtain is positioned at the outer position of the integrated kitchen range, and when the downward formed air curtain detects pollutants, the wind speed of the air curtain is increased, and the downward air curtain is 90 degrees and the inward air curtain is 85 degrees.