CN220503200U

CN220503200U - Laser cladding machine with safeguard function

Info

Publication number: CN220503200U
Application number: CN202321531912.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄斌; 周能裕; 周佩贤; 李海定
Original assignee: Zhuhai Tongmi Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhuhai Tongmi Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-15
Filing date: 2023-06-15
Publication date: 2024-02-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a laser cladding machine with a protection function, which comprises a machine body, wherein a laser cladding head is arranged at the top of the front surface of the machine body, a protection plate is arranged at the front surface of the machine body, a suction head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the back surface of the laser cladding head, a folding pipe is communicated with the back surface of the suction head, a box body is fixedly connected to the back surface of the machine body, a fan is fixedly connected to the back surface of the box body, and the input end of the fan is communicated with the bottom of the folding pipe. The laser cladding machine with the protection function has the advantages of protecting, improving the stability of the laser cladding machine, preventing the sparks from splashing everywhere and being easy to scald a user, and facilitating the normal work of the user.

Description

Laser cladding machine with safeguard function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal part processing, in particular to a laser cladding machine with a protection function.

Background

The laser cladding is also called laser cladding or laser cladding, is a novel surface modification technology, and is characterized in that a cladding material is added on the surface of a base material, and a metallurgically bonded additive cladding layer is formed on the surface of a base layer by a method of fusing the cladding material and a thin layer on the surface of the base material together by utilizing a laser beam with high energy density, wherein the laser cladding is characterized in that: the cladding layer has low dilution but strong binding force, is metallurgically bonded with the matrix, and can obviously improve the wear resistance, corrosion resistance, heat resistance, oxidation resistance or electrical characteristics of the surface of the matrix material, thereby achieving the purpose of surface modification or repair, meeting the specific performance requirement of the surface of the material and saving a large amount of material cost.

In the process of metal part machining, for welding and repairing metal parts, a laser cladding machine is needed, the patent publication number is CN218860890U, the utility model relates to the field of laser cladding machines, and discloses a high-speed laser cladding machine tool, which comprises a machine tool body, wherein a groove is formed in the machine tool body, a triaxial moving mechanism is arranged in the groove, a powder feeder is fixedly arranged on the triaxial moving mechanism, a laser head is arranged on the powder feeder, the laser head is connected with an external powder feeder, an operation controller is arranged on the machine tool body, the operation controller is electrically connected with the triaxial moving mechanism and the laser head, and when any one of a first protective lens, a collimating lens, a focusing lens and a second protective lens is required to be disassembled, the high-speed laser cladding machine tool can be directly disassembled, so that the laser cladding machine tool is convenient to disassemble and convenient to maintain.

The prior art solutions described above have the following drawbacks: in the using process of the laser cladding machine, sparks produced during cladding cannot be protected, and the sparks splash everywhere to scald a user easily, so that normal work of the user is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a laser cladding machine with a protection function, which has the advantage of protection and solves the problem that the laser cladding machine cannot protect sparks produced during cladding in the use process.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a laser cladding machine with safeguard function, includes the organism, the positive top of organism is installed the laser cladding head, the front of organism is provided with the guard plate, the bottom at the laser cladding head back is provided with fixedly connected with suction head, the back intercommunication of suction head has folding pipe, the back fixedly connected with box of organism, the back fixedly connected with fan of box, the input and the bottom intercommunication of folding pipe of fan, the output intercommunication of fan has the branch pipe, the inside right side vertical fixedly connected with baffle of box, the front of branch pipe runs through to the inside of box, the inside left side of box is provided with the filter plate.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the inner wall of the box body is provided with a movable groove matched with the filter plate, and the bottom of the right side of the box body is communicated with a control valve.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the top of the branch pipe is communicated with a spray head, the left side of the box body is provided with an exhaust hole, the top of the suction head is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the laser cladding head.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the top of the right side of the box body is movably connected with the cover plate through the hinge, the bottom of the cover plate is fixedly connected with the sealing gasket, and the top of the box body and the top of the filter plate are contacted with the bottom of the sealing gasket.

Preferably, a bolt is arranged on the left side of the top of the cover plate, and the threaded end of the bolt penetrates through the bottom of the cover plate and is in threaded connection with the top of the box body.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the top of the protection plate is provided with a through hole matched with the laser cladding head, the back of the protection plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the front of the machine body is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the laser cladding machine with the protection function has the advantages of protecting, improving the stability of the laser cladding machine, preventing the sparks from splashing everywhere and being easy to scald a user, and facilitating the normal work of the user.

2. According to the utility model, the position of the filter plate can be limited through the arrangement of the movable groove, and the waste water in the box body can be conveniently discharged through the arrangement of the control valve.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the body of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the housing of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a right side cross-sectional view of the structure of the case of FIG. 3 according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a top cross-sectional view of the structure of the case of fig. 3 in accordance with the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a laser cladding head; 3. a protection plate; 4. a suction head; 5. folding the tube; 6. a case; 7. a blower; 8. a branch pipe; 9. a partition plate; 10. a filter plate; 11. a movable groove; 12. a control valve; 13. a spray head; 14. an exhaust hole; 15. a fixed block; 16. a cover plate; 17. a sealing gasket; 18. a bolt; 19. a through hole; 20. a slide block; 21. and a sliding groove.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the laser cladding machine with the protection function provided by the utility model comprises a machine body 1, wherein the machine body 1 is a common laser cladding machine in the market, a laser cladding head 2 is arranged at the top of the front surface of the machine body 1, a protection plate 3 is arranged at the front surface of the machine body 1, a suction head 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the back surface of the laser cladding head 2, a folding pipe 5 is communicated with the back surface of the suction head 4, a box body 6 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the machine body 1, a fan 7 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the box body 6, the input end of the fan 7 is communicated with the bottom of the folding pipe 5, a branch pipe 8 is communicated with the output end of the fan 7, a partition plate 9 is longitudinally and fixedly connected to the right side inside the box body 6, the front surface of the branch pipe 8 penetrates into the box body 6, and a filter plate 10 is arranged at the left side inside the box body 6.

Referring to fig. 5, a movable groove 11 matched with the filter plate 10 is formed in the inner wall of the box 6, and a control valve 12 is communicated with the bottom of the right side of the box 6.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the position of the filter plate 10 can be limited by the arrangement of the movable groove 11, and the waste water in the box 6 can be conveniently discharged by the arrangement of the control valve 12.

Referring to fig. 4, the top of the branch pipe 8 is communicated with a spray head 13, the left side of the box body 6 is provided with an exhaust hole 14, the top of the suction head 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 15, and the top of the fixed block 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the laser cladding head 2.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, spark and waste gas can be sprayed into a water source through the arrangement of the spray head 13, and the waste gas in the box 6 can be conveniently discharged through the arrangement of the exhaust hole 14.

Referring to fig. 4, the top of the right side of the case 6 is movably connected with a cover plate 16 through a hinge, the bottom of the cover plate 16 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 17, and the top of the case 6 and the top of the filter plate 10 are both in contact with the bottom of the sealing gasket 17.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the position of the filter plate 10 can be limited by the arrangement of the cover plate 16, and the box 6 can be sealed by the arrangement of the sealing gasket 17, so that the exhaust gas is prevented from leaking.

Referring to fig. 4, a bolt 18 is provided on the left side of the top of the cover plate 16, and the threaded end of the bolt 18 penetrates to the bottom of the cover plate 16 and is screwed with the top of the case 6.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the position of the cover plate 16 can be fixed by the arrangement of the bolts 18, so that the cover plate 16 is prevented from rotating when rotation is not required.

Referring to fig. 1, a through hole 19 matched with the laser cladding head 2 is formed in the top of the protection plate 3, a sliding block 20 is fixedly connected to the back of the protection plate 3, and a sliding groove 21 matched with the sliding block 20 is formed in the front of the machine body 1.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, friction between the protection plate 3 and the machine body 1 can be reduced through the cooperation of the sliding blocks 20 and the sliding grooves 21, and meanwhile, the protection plate 3 is prevented from being separated from the machine body 1.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the novel filter plate is used, a user rotates the bolt 18 anticlockwise, the bolt 18 is separated from the cover plate 16, then the cover plate 16 is pulled upwards, the cover plate 16 rotates clockwise around the hinge, the cover plate 16 is separated from the box body 6, then the user pours a water source into the right side of the partition plate 9, the water source floods the spray head 13, then the filter plate 10 is pulled upwards, the filter plate 10 is separated from the movable groove 11, the filter plate 10 is replaced, then the filter plate 10 can be replaced and the box body 6 can be sealed in reverse operation, then the user reduces clamping and positioning of metal parts through the three-jaw chuck of the machine body 1, then the laser cladding head 2 is started, the laser cladding head 2 is enabled to clad the metal parts clamped by the machine body 1, then sparks are prevented from splashing to the user through the protection plate 3, meanwhile, the input end of the fan 7 is enabled to absorb sparks and waste gas generated when the laser cladding head 2 is fused through the folding pipe 5 and the suction head 4, then the output end of the fan 7 conveys the sparks and waste gas into the branch pipe 8, the sparks can be absorbed at the moment, sparks are prevented from being absorbed everywhere, then the spray head 13 is enabled to splash the water source inside the box body 6 and the spray the water source and the waste gas 10 are enabled to spray the water source and the waste gas inside the filter plate 10, and the waste gas is discharged through the filter plate 10 and the left side of the filter plate 10 is filtered, and the waste gas is discharged through the filter plate 10, and the filter box is filtered through the left side is discharged through the filter plate 10.

To sum up: this laser cladding machine with safeguard function uses through organism 1, laser cladding head 2, guard plate 3, suction head 4, folding pipe 5, box 6, fan 7, branch pipe 8, baffle 9 and filter plate 10's cooperation, has solved the laser cladding machine in the in-process of using, can't protect the spark of production when cladding and handle, and the spark splashes everywhere and scalds the user easily, influences the problem of user normal work.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a laser cladding machine with safeguard function, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the laser cladding head (2) is installed at the positive top of organism (1), the front of organism (1) is provided with guard plate (3), the bottom at the laser cladding head (2) back is provided with fixedly connected with suction head (4), the back intercommunication of suction head (4) has folding pipe (5), the back fixedly connected with box (6) of organism (1), the back fixedly connected with fan (7) of box (6), the input of fan (7) communicates with the bottom of folding pipe (5), the output intercommunication of fan (7) has branch pipe (8), inside right side vertical fixedly connected with baffle (9) of box (6), the front of branch pipe (8) runs through to the inside of box (6), the inside left side of box (6) is provided with filter plate (10).

2. The laser cladding machine with protection function according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the box body (6) is provided with a movable groove (11) matched with the filter plate (10), and the bottom of the right side of the box body (6) is communicated with a control valve (12).

3. The laser cladding machine with protection function according to claim 1, wherein: the top of branch pipe (8) is linked together and is had shower nozzle (13), exhaust hole (14) have been seted up in the left side of box (6), the top fixedly connected with fixed block (15) of suction head (4), the top of fixed block (15) and the bottom fixed connection of laser cladding head (2).

4. The laser cladding machine with protection function according to claim 1, wherein: the top on box (6) right side is through hinge swing joint has apron (16), the bottom fixedly connected with of apron (16) is sealed to be filled up (17), the top of box (6) and filter plate (10) all contacts with the bottom of sealed pad (17).

5. The laser cladding machine with protective function according to claim 4, wherein: the left side at apron (16) top is provided with bolt (18), the screw thread end of bolt (18) runs through to the bottom of apron (16) and with the top threaded connection of box (6).

6. The laser cladding machine with protection function according to claim 1, wherein: the laser cladding machine is characterized in that a through hole (19) matched with the laser cladding head (2) is formed in the top of the protection plate (3), a sliding block (20) is fixedly connected to the back of the protection plate (3), and a sliding groove (21) matched with the sliding block (20) is formed in the front of the machine body (1).