CN220501964U - Semi-automatic feeding mechanism of laser pipe cutting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a semi-automatic feeding mechanism of a laser pipe cutting machine, which comprises a storage component for storing pipes and a feeding component for conveying the pipes, wherein a transition inclined plane is connected between the storage component and the feeding component, so that the pipes roll from the storage component to the feeding component through the transition inclined plane; the storage assembly comprises a storage table and a distributing device, wherein the distributing device is provided with a pipe passage for allowing single pipes to pass through, so that the pipes roll to the feeding assembly through the pipe passage one by one. According to the pipe feeding device, the pipe on the storage assembly can roll to the feeding assembly through the transition inclined plane when passing through the transition inclined plane, and meanwhile, the pipe is rolled to the transition inclined plane one by one through the cooperation of the pipe distributing device, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and automatic feeding and transportation of the pipe are realized.

Description

Semi-automatic feeding mechanism of laser pipe cutting machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pipe cutting and feeding devices, and particularly relates to a semi-automatic feeding mechanism of a laser pipe cutting machine.

Background

Because the parts of the motorcycle comprise tubular structures which are bent into different shapes, steel pipes with different lengths are required to be used in the production process of the motorcycle. These different lengths of steel pipe typically require the use of a laser pipe cutter to cut long steel pipes into short steel pipes of a specified length using a preset procedure. In the process of cutting a long steel pipe into short steel pipes with specified lengths by using a laser pipe cutting machine, in order to ensure the cutting continuity, the cutting efficiency is improved, two persons need to lift the two ends of the long steel pipe, and the long steel pipe is placed on a conveying device, so that the long steel pipe is fed into a pipe cutting working area of the laser pipe cutting machine one by one. The mode of adopting artifical material loading is because long steel pipe is heavier on the one hand, leads to the tubular product of once only taking to lead to the efficiency of material loading lower, on the other hand, long-time taking can consume staff's a large amount of physical power, has increased staff's intensity of labour.

In view of this, an automatic feeding mechanism is needed to assist in completing the feeding work of the laser pipe cutting machine.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a semi-automatic feeding mechanism of a laser pipe cutting machine, which aims to solve at least one of the technical problems.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the semi-automatic feeding mechanism of the laser pipe cutting machine comprises a storage component for storing pipes and a feeding component for conveying the pipes, wherein a transition inclined plane is connected between the storage component and the feeding component, so that the pipes roll from the storage component to the feeding component through the transition inclined plane; the storage assembly comprises a storage table and a distributing device, wherein the distributing device is provided with a pipe passage allowing single pipes to pass through, so that the pipes roll to the feeding assembly one by one through the pipe passage.

Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a conveying member moving along the horizontal direction, a plurality of separating members are arranged on the conveying member at equal intervals, and the separating members divide the conveying member into a plurality of pipe transferring areas, so that pipes rolling to the feeding assembly one by one respectively enter the pipe transferring areas.

Preferably, the conveying member is at least two conveying chains parallel to each other, and a synchronizing shaft is connected between two adjacent conveying chains.

Preferably, the material distributing device is connected between the material storing table and the transition inclined plane, and the material storing table is provided with a material storing inclined plane inclined to the material distributing device so as to enable the pipe to roll from the material storing table to the material distributing device.

Preferably, the distributing device comprises a connecting piece connected between the material storage table and the transition inclined plane and a blocking piece positioned on the transition inclined plane, wherein a lifting structure is arranged between the blocking piece and the transition inclined plane so that the blocking piece moves in the vertical direction, and the connecting piece is provided with a distributing piece moving in the horizontal direction.

Preferably, the connector and the blocking member are disposed parallel to each other and spaced apart from each other to form a tube passage between the connector and the blocking member for allowing a single tube to pass therethrough.

Preferably, the elevation of the barrier is greater than the diameter of the pipe so that the pipe rolls from below the barrier to the transition ramp.

Preferably, the connecting piece is provided with a matching hole, a rotating shaft extending along the vertical direction is arranged in the matching hole, the material distributing piece is a material distributing rod, and the material distributing rod is connected to the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the distance between the material distributing rod and the transition inclined plane is equal to the diameter of the pipe.

Preferably, the material storage table and the transition inclined plane are provided with pipe baffles.

By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the tubing, due to its circular cross-section, rolls over the transition ramp as it passes over the transition ramp, moving from the storage assembly into the feed assembly. In the process, a worker can roll the pipe fitting on the storage component to the transition inclined plane by rolling the pipe fitting, and the transfer of the pipe fitting from the storage device to the feeding device is completed. Therefore, the two workers do not need to cooperate to lift the pipe fitting, and the pipe fitting is placed on the feeding device through the storage device, so that the labor intensity of the workers can be reduced by utilizing the transition inclined plane.

2. When the material distributing device is used, firstly, the pipe fitting on the material storing table rolls to be in contact with the blocking piece under the action of the inclined surface, meanwhile, the pipe fitting can fall into a gap between the blocking piece and the connecting piece and is blocked by the material distributing rod, at the moment, by controlling the rotating shaft, the material distributing rod is rotated, the pipe fitting can move downwards to fall on the transition inclined surface without being blocked by the material distributing rod, at the moment, the pipe fitting falling on the transition inclined surface can not move continuously due to the blocking of the blocking piece, the pipe fitting is called a first pipe fitting, the pipe fitting can move continuously to the gap between the blocking piece and the connecting piece in the falling process of the pipe fitting, the pipe fitting is called a second pipe fitting, at the moment, the rotating shaft is rotated again, the blocking piece can not be blocked continuously after the blocking piece is larger than the diameter of the pipe fitting, the first pipe fitting can not roll on the material feeding assembly through the transition inclined surface, at the moment, the blocking piece is lowered, and the rotating shaft is rotated, the second pipe fitting can be conveyed to pass through the gap between the blocking piece and the connecting piece in sequence, and the pipe fitting is conveyed through the gap between the blocking piece and the rotating shaft after the transition piece is fallen through the blocking piece. At this moment, under the cooperation of feed divider and the storage platform that has the storage inclined plane, realized not having manual operation can carry out the pipe fitting and carry the effect on the pay-off subassembly one by one to further reduced staff's intensity of labour, realized the automatic material loading of pipe fitting cutting.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a feeding mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a conveyor according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a dispensing assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a dispensing assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the barrier structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a distributing member according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a dispensing assembly in combination with a tubing in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 8 is a perspective view of a dispensing assembly mated with tubing in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

1. a storage assembly; 11. a storage table; 110. a storage inclined plane; 12. a material distributing device; 121. a connecting piece; 122. a blocking member; 123. a material distributing piece; 124. a mating hole, 125, a rotation axis; 13. a pipe passage;

2. a feeding assembly; 21. a conveying member; 22. a partition; 23. a tubing transfer zone;

3. a transition inclined plane;

4. a pipe baffle.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly illustrate the general inventive concept, a detailed description is given below by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced in other ways than those described herein, and therefore the scope of the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

In addition, in the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the device can be mechanically connected, electrically connected and communicated; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "implementation," "embodiment," "one embodiment," "example," or "particular example" and the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

In the cutting process of the motorcycle pipe, in order to ensure the cutting efficiency of the laser pipe cutting machine, the pipe to be cut needs to be fed into a laser cutting machine one by one during cutting. In the process of conveying the pipe, since the length of the pipe is long, at least two workers are required to cooperate when manually conveying the pipe, and the pipe conveying operation is required to be performed continuously, which results in great work intensity for the workers.

In order to reduce the working strength of workers and ensure that the pipes can be continuously and continuously fed into the laser cutting machine one by one, according to one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1, a semi-automatic feeding mechanism of a laser pipe cutting machine comprises a storage component 1 for storing the pipes and a feeding component 2 for conveying the pipes, wherein a transition inclined plane 3 is connected between the storage component 1 and the feeding component 2, so that the pipes roll from the storage component 1 to the feeding component 2 through the transition inclined plane 3. The storage component 1 is a storage device serving as a pipe, and the pipe to be cut can be placed on the storage device in batches through a crane or other lifting devices and transfer devices when in use, so that the storage device serves as a transfer bin to play a role in treating the storage device of the pipe to be cut. Due to its circular cross section, the pipe rolls over the transition ramp 3 as it passes over the transition ramp 3, moving from the storage assembly 1 into the feed assembly 2. In this process, the worker can roll the pipe fitting to the transition inclined plane 3 by rolling the pipe fitting on the storage component 1, and transfer of the pipe fitting from the storage device to the feeding device is completed. Therefore, the two workers do not need to lift the pipe fitting in a matched mode, the pipe fitting is placed on the feeding device through the storage device, and the labor intensity of the workers can be reduced through the transition inclined plane 3.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the feeding assembly 2 includes a conveying member 21 moving along a horizontal direction, the conveying member 21 may adopt a conveying chain or a conveying belt to realize short-distance conveying of the pipe, a plurality of separating members 22 are arranged on the conveying member 21 at equal intervals, the separating members 22 may adopt a baffle plate, a stop block and the like connected to the conveying member 21 to protrude on the surface of the conveying member 21, the conveying member 21 is separated into a plurality of pipe transferring areas 23 by means of the separating members 22, so that the pipe rolling to the feeding assembly 2 enters the pipe transferring areas 23 respectively, that is, the adjacent two separating members 22 directly convey single pipe, in order to control the conveying speed of the pipe conveyed by the storing assembly 1 to the laser cutting machine through the feeding assembly 2, and simultaneously, in order to ensure that the pipe can be conveyed by the laser cutting machine through the pipe conveying member 21, the spacing of the pipe on the conveying member 21 is controlled by the separating members 22, so that after the cutting of the previous pipe can be conveyed by the conveying member 21 to the laser cutting machine.

Further, the conveying member 21 is at least two conveying chains parallel to each other, and a synchronizing shaft is connected between two adjacent conveying chains.

According to one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, 3, 4, 7 and 8, the storage assembly 1 comprises a storage table 11 and a distributing device 12, wherein the storage table 11 is used for placing pipes to be cut, and the distributing device 12 is provided with a pipe passage 13 for allowing single pipes to pass through, so that the pipes roll to the feeding assembly 2 after passing through the pipe passage 13. Specifically, the material distributing device 12 is connected between the material storing table 11 and the transition inclined plane 3, and the material storing table 11 is provided with a material storing inclined plane 110 inclined to the material distributing device 12, so that the pipe rolls from the material storing table 11 to the material distributing device 12. Further, the distributing device 12 includes a connecting member 121 connected between the material storing table 11 and the transition slope 3 and a blocking member 122 located above the transition slope 3, as shown in fig. 5, a lifting structure is provided between the blocking member 122 and the transition slope 3, so that the blocking member 122 moves in a vertical direction, and a distributing member 123 moving in a horizontal direction is provided on the connecting member 121. The connection member 121 and the blocking member 122 are disposed parallel to each other and spaced apart from each other to form a pipe passage 13 between the connection member 121 and the blocking member 122 to allow a single pipe to pass therethrough. The elevation of the barrier 122 is greater than the diameter of the pipe so that the pipe rolls from below the barrier 122 to the transition ramp 3. As shown in fig. 6, the connecting member 121 is formed with a fitting hole 124, and a rotation shaft 125 extending in a vertical direction is provided in the fitting hole 124, and the distributing member 123 is a distributing rod connected to the rotation shaft 125. The distance between the material distributing rod and the transition inclined plane 3 is equal to the diameter of the pipe. When the material distributing device 12 is used, firstly, the pipe fitting on the material storing table 11 rolls to be in contact with the blocking piece 122 under the action of the inclined plane, meanwhile, the pipe fitting can fall into a gap between the blocking piece 122 and the connecting piece 121 and is blocked by the material distributing rod, at the moment, the material distributing rod is rotated, the pipe fitting can move downwards to fall on the transition inclined plane 3 under the condition that the material distributing rod does not block, at the moment, the pipe fitting falling on the transition inclined plane 3 can not move continuously due to the blocking of the blocking piece 122, the pipe fitting is called a first pipe fitting, the subsequent pipe fitting can move continuously to the gap between the blocking piece 122 and the connecting piece 121 in the falling process of the pipe fitting, the pipe fitting is called a second pipe fitting, at the moment, the rotating shaft 125 is rotated again, the first pipe fitting and the second pipe fitting are split through the material distributing rod, then the blocking piece 122 is lifted, when the lifting height of the blocking piece 122 is larger than the diameter of the pipe fitting, the blocking piece 122 can not continuously block the first pipe fitting, at the moment, the first pipe fitting rolls to the material feeding component 2 through the transition inclined plane 3, the blocking piece 122 is lowered, the blocking piece 122 is rotated, the rotating shaft 125 is rotated, the second pipe fitting is also transferred to the gap between the blocking piece and the pipe fitting through the falling piece 122 and the rotating shaft 125, and the second pipe fitting is matched with the rotating piece 122, and the passing through the gap through the blocking piece 122, and the gap is gradually dropped through the blocking piece 122. At this time, under the cooperation of the distributing device 12 and the material storage table 11 with the material storage inclined plane 110, the effect that the pipe fittings can be conveyed onto the material feeding assembly 2 one by one without manual operation is achieved, so that the labor intensity of workers is further reduced, and automatic feeding of pipe fitting cutting is achieved.

Further, in order to avoid the pipe from moving, pipe baffles 4 are provided on the storage table 11 and the transition slope 3.

The utility model can be realized by adopting or referring to the prior art at the places which are not described in the utility model.

In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and identical and similar parts of each embodiment are all referred to each other, and each embodiment mainly describes differences from other embodiments.

The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Various modifications and variations of the present utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the utility model are to be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The semi-automatic feeding mechanism of the laser pipe cutting machine is characterized by comprising a storage component for storing pipes and a feeding component for conveying the pipes, wherein a transition inclined plane is connected between the storage component and the feeding component, so that the pipes roll from the storage component to the feeding component through the transition inclined plane;

the storage assembly comprises a storage table and a distributing device, wherein the distributing device is provided with a pipe passage allowing single pipes to pass through, so that the pipes roll to the feeding assembly one by one through the pipe passage.

2. The semiautomatic feeding mechanism of the laser pipe cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the feeding assembly comprises a conveying member moving along the horizontal direction, a plurality of separating members are arranged on the conveying member at equal intervals, and the separating members divide the conveying member into a plurality of pipe transferring areas, so that the pipes rolling to the feeding assembly one by one respectively enter the pipe transferring areas.

3. The semiautomatic feeding mechanism of the laser pipe cutting machine according to claim 2, wherein the conveying members are at least two conveying chains parallel to each other, and a synchronizing shaft is connected between two adjacent conveying chains.

4. The semiautomatic feeding mechanism of the laser pipe cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the material distributing device is connected between the material storing table and the transition inclined surface, and the material storing table is provided with a material storing inclined surface inclined to the material distributing device so as to enable the pipe to roll from the material storing table to the material distributing device.

5. The semiautomatic feeding mechanism of the laser pipe cutting machine according to claim 4, wherein the distributing device comprises a connecting piece connected between the material storage table and the transition inclined plane and a blocking piece positioned on the transition inclined plane, a lifting structure is arranged between the blocking piece and the transition inclined plane so as to enable the blocking piece to move along the vertical direction, and the distributing piece moving along the horizontal direction is arranged on the connecting piece.

6. The semiautomatic feeding mechanism of a laser pipe cutting machine according to claim 5, wherein the connecting member and the blocking member are arranged parallel to each other and at a distance from each other, so as to form a pipe passage between the connecting member and the blocking member for allowing a single pipe to pass through.

7. The semiautomatic feeding mechanism of a laser pipe cutting machine according to claim 6, wherein the elevation height of the blocking member is larger than the diameter of the pipe so that the pipe rolls from below the blocking member to the transition slope.

8. The semiautomatic feeding mechanism of the laser pipe cutting machine according to claim 5, wherein a matching hole is formed on the connecting piece, a rotating shaft extending along the vertical direction is arranged in the matching hole, the material distributing piece is a material distributing rod, and the material distributing rod is connected to the rotating shaft.

9. The semiautomatic feeding mechanism of the laser pipe cutting machine according to claim 8, wherein the distance between the material dividing rod and the transition inclined plane is equal to the diameter of the pipe.

10. The semiautomatic feeding mechanism of the laser pipe cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein pipe baffles are arranged on the material storage table and the transition inclined plane.