CN220501587U

CN220501587U - Dampproofing storage device of rice

Info

Publication number: CN220501587U
Application number: CN202321613606.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王合清; 杨新柳; 王佳
Original assignee: Longchuan Tunbaozi Agricultural Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Longchuan Tunbaozi Agricultural Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-25
Filing date: 2023-06-25
Publication date: 2024-02-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dampproof rice storage device, and relates to the technical field of rice processing. The utility model provides a dampproofing storage device of rice, includes storage tank, drying mechanism and ventilation mechanism, storage tank top and bottom are equipped with inlet pipe and discharge gate respectively, install at least one ring canal on the storage tank, the axis of ring canal with the axis of storage tank is same straight line, install a plurality of connecting pipes towards the inside of storage tank on the ring canal, a plurality of ventholes have been seted up on the connecting pipe, drying mechanism and ventilation mechanism all with the ring canal is connected, install the discharge valve on the discharge gate. According to the utility model, the hot air is sprayed into the rice through the connecting pipes on the annular pipes, and the hot air enters the plurality of connecting pipes with different heights due to different heights of the annular pipes, so that the rice is dried more uniformly, the hot air dehumidification can be carried out on the rice at different positions, and the drying effect is good.

Description

Dampproofing storage device of rice

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice processing, in particular to a rice moisture-proof storage device.

Background

The rice is easy to absorb moisture and cause heat and deterioration due to the fact that endosperm is directly exposed to the outside and is easily influenced by environmental conditions such as external damp and heat, and meanwhile, the rice cannot be quenched and quenched or is exposed to sunlight, otherwise, a large amount of the rice bursts, and when the dried rice absorbs moisture rapidly or is dried rapidly, the rice bursts generally, more broken rice is generated, and the quality of the rice is reduced. The rice should be stored in a cool and dry place.

The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN211711415U discloses a rice storage device which is dampproof and convenient to store.

But have following technical problem among the above-mentioned scheme, firstly, the discharging pipe is located the bottom side of holding vessel, and makes the material hard owing to rice self gravity, often takes place to block up unable ejection of compact's problem, and secondly, it dries through the heating wire of bottom, but can only dry the rice of bottommost like this, and drying effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a dampproof rice storage device which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a dampproofing storage device of rice, includes storage tank, drying mechanism and ventilation mechanism, storage tank top and bottom are equipped with inlet pipe and discharge gate respectively, install at least one ring canal on the storage tank, the axis of ring canal with the axis of storage tank is same straight line, install a plurality of connecting pipes towards the inside of storage tank on the ring canal, a plurality of ventholes have been seted up on the connecting pipe, drying mechanism and ventilation mechanism all with the ring canal is connected, install the discharge valve on the discharge gate.

As the preferred technical scheme in this application, the ring canal is provided with two, and is connected with first return bend and second return bend respectively between two ring canals.

As the preferred technical scheme in this application, drying mechanism includes the air heater, be connected with first conveyer pipe between air outlet and the first return bend of air heater, install first motorised valve on the first conveyer pipe.

As the preferred technical scheme in this application, ventilation mechanism includes the air pump, the air inlet of air pump with be connected through the second conveyer pipe between the second return bend, install the second motorised valve on the second conveyer pipe.

As the preferred technical scheme in this application, the internally mounted of storage jar has drier accumulator tube, drier accumulator tube's top is worn out the storage jar, drier accumulator tube's top spiro union has the sealing plug.

As the preferred technical scheme in this application, the inside of storage tank is close to discharge gate department installs the mounting panel, install the motor on the mounting panel, the output of motor is equipped with the auger, and the auger is located in the discharge gate.

As the preferred technical scheme in this application, the back-mounted of storage tank has the controller, drying mechanism and ventilation mechanism all with controller electric connection.

As the preferred technical scheme in this application, the internally mounted of storage tank has temperature sensor and humidity transducer, temperature sensor and humidity transducer all with controller electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

this dampproofing storage device of rice, the bottom of holding vessel be the taper pipe form, and the discharge gate department can be naturally gathered to rice like this, and still installs the discharge valve on the discharge gate, through punching the discharge valve, the rice can pass the discharge gate, drives the auger rotation through the motor, dredges the rice that gathers in discharge gate department, makes its quick whereabouts can not gather and block up in discharge gate department. In addition, the hot air blower generates hot air and conveys the hot air into the first conveying pipe, then enters into the first elbow pipe and then enters into the two annular pipes, finally is sprayed out into rice through the connecting pipes on the annular pipes, and because the annular pipes are different in set height, the hot air enters into a plurality of connecting pipes with different heights, the drying is more uniform, the hot air dehumidification can be carried out on the inside of the rice at different positions, and the drying effect is good.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the storage tank of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the grommet, drying mechanism and venting mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the storage tank according to the present utility model after the loop, the drying mechanism and the ventilating mechanism are removed.

In the figure: 1. a storage tank; 101. a can lid; 102. a feed pipe; 103. a handle; 104. a ventilation pipe; 2. a bracket; 3. a desiccant storage tube; 4. a mounting plate; 401. a motor; 402. an auger; 5. a grommet; 501. a connecting pipe; 502. a first elbow; 503. a second elbow; 6. a drying mechanism; 601. a first delivery tube; 602. a first electrically operated valve; 603. an air heater; 7. a ventilation mechanism; 701. a second delivery tube; 702. a second electrically operated valve; 703. an air pump; 8. and a discharge valve.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, only for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, it should be understood that the dimensions of the various elements shown in the figures are not drawn to actual scale, e.g., the thickness or width of some layers may be exaggerated relative to other layers for ease of description.

It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined or illustrated in one figure, no further detailed discussion or description thereof will be necessary in the following description of the figures.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a dampproofing storage device of rice, includes storage tank 1, drying mechanism 6 and ventilation mechanism 7, and storage tank 1 includes cover 101, and storage tank 1 installs on support 2, and support 2 is the stainless steel support, still is equipped with ventilation pipe 104 at the top of storage tank 1, and ventilation pipe 104 is linked together with storage tank 1 inside, and has still plugged in the sealing plug on the ventilation pipe 104. The top and the bottom of the storage tank 1 are respectively provided with a feed pipe 102 and a discharge hole, a pipe cover is screwed on the feed pipe 102, a handle 103 is welded on the pipe cover, the pipe cover is convenient to open, at least one annular pipe 5 is installed on the storage tank 1, the axis of the annular pipe 5 and the axis of the storage tank 1 are in the same straight line, a plurality of connecting pipes 501 facing the inside of the storage tank 1 are installed on the annular pipe 5, a plurality of air outlets are formed in the connecting pipes 501, and a drying mechanism 6 and a ventilation mechanism 7 are connected with the annular pipe 5. It should be noted that, the discharge gate is located the bottommost of storage tank 1, and the bottommost of storage tank 1 is the taper pipe form, and the rice can naturally gather to discharge gate department like this, and still installs discharge valve 8 on the discharge gate, through punching discharge valve 8, the rice can pass the discharge gate.

As a specific embodiment, two loops 5 are provided, and a first elbow 502 and a second elbow 503 are connected between the two loops 5, respectively.

As a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the drying mechanism 6 includes a hot air blower 603, a first conveying pipe 601 is connected between an air outlet of the hot air blower 603 and the first elbow pipe 502, and a first electric valve 602 is installed on the first conveying pipe 601. The controller is installed on the back of the storage tank 1, the air heater 603 and the first electric valve 602 are electrically connected with the controller, it is to be noted that when the humidity sensor detects that the current humidity value is large, the air heater 603 is started by the controller, the air heater 603 generates hot air and conveys the hot air into the first conveying pipe 601, then the hot air enters the first bent pipe 502 and then enters the two ring pipes 5, finally the hot air is sprayed into the rice through the connecting pipes 501 on the ring pipes 5, and the hot air dehumidification can be performed on the rice at different positions due to different heights of the ring pipes 5.

As a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the ventilation mechanism 7 includes an air pump 703, and an air inlet of the air pump 703 is connected to the second elbow 503 through a second delivery pipe 701, and a second electric valve 702 is installed on the second delivery pipe 701. Wherein, air pump 703 and second motorised valve 702 are all with controller electric connection, open air pump 703 through the controller, and air pump 703 pumps external cold air into second conveyer pipe 701, then in the air flow goes into ring canal 5, finally spouts into the rice through connecting pipe 501 on the ring canal 5, accelerates the circulation of air to reduce inside temperature.

As a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a desiccant storage tube 3 is installed inside the storage tank 1, the top end of the desiccant storage tube 3 penetrates out of the storage tank 1, and a sealing plug is screwed on the top opening of the desiccant storage tube 3. The drying agent storage tube 3 is provided with a plurality of fine micropores, and the drying agent can absorb moisture in the rice so as to keep the rice in a dry state, and in particular, 3 or 5 drying agent storage tubes 3 can be installed.

As a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a mounting plate 4 is mounted in the storage tank 1 near the discharge hole, a motor 401 is mounted on the mounting plate 4, an auger 402 is arranged at the output end of the motor 401, the auger 402 is positioned in the discharge hole, the motor 401 is mounted in the protective shell, the motor 401 is not in contact with rice, the motor 401 is protected, and the motor 401 is electrically connected with a controller. Considering the material dredging problem at the discharge port, the auger 402 is arranged, and the auger 402 is driven to rotate by the motor 401 to dredge the rice gathered at the discharge port, so that the rice can not be gathered and blocked at the discharge port due to quick falling.

As a specific example, the storage tank 1 is internally provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, both of which are electrically connected to the controller. It should be noted that, the temperature of the rice is measured by the temperature sensor, and the humidity value inside the storage tank 1 is measured by the humidity sensor, so that the staff can know the condition of the rice conveniently, and the ventilation mechanism 7 and the drying mechanism 6 can be opened timely by the staff conveniently.

In particular, in normal circumstances, the air is flowed through the ventilation pipe 104 to the outside to store the temperature inside the tank 1, and when the worker observes that the temperature of the rice is too high, the air pump 703 is turned on to pump the outside cold air into the second conveying pipe 701, then the air flows into the loop pipe 5, and finally is sprayed into the rice through the connecting pipe 501 on the loop pipe 5, so that the circulation of the air is accelerated to reduce the temperature inside. When the operator observes that the humidity of the rice is too high, the controller can start the air heater 603, the air heater 603 generates hot air and conveys the hot air into the first conveying pipe 601, then the hot air enters the first bent pipe 502 and then enters the two ring pipes 5, and finally the hot air is sprayed into the rice through the connecting pipe 501 on the ring pipes 5 to dehumidify the rice.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dampproofing storage device of rice, includes storage tank (1), drying mechanism (6) and ventilation mechanism (7), storage tank (1) top and bottom are equipped with inlet pipe (102) and discharge gate, its characterized in that respectively: install at least one ring canal (5) on storage tank (1), the axis of ring canal (5) with the axis of storage tank (1) is same straight line, install a plurality of connecting pipes (501) towards storage tank (1) inside on ring canal (5), a plurality of ventholes have been seted up on connecting pipe (501), drying mechanism (6) and ventilation mechanism (7) all with ring canal (5) are connected, install discharge valve (8) on the discharge gate.

2. A moisture resistant rice storage device in accordance with claim 1 wherein: two ring pipes (5) are arranged, and a first elbow pipe (502) and a second elbow pipe (503) are respectively connected between the two ring pipes (5).

3. A moisture resistant rice storage device in accordance with claim 2 wherein: the drying mechanism (6) comprises an air heater (603), a first conveying pipe (601) is connected between an air outlet of the air heater (603) and the first bent pipe (502), and a first electric valve (602) is arranged on the first conveying pipe (601).

4. A moisture resistant rice storage device in accordance with claim 2 wherein: the ventilation mechanism (7) comprises an air pump (703), an air inlet of the air pump (703) is connected with the second bent pipe (503) through a second conveying pipe (701), and a second electric valve (702) is arranged on the second conveying pipe (701).

5. A moisture resistant rice storage device in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the inside of the storage tank (1) is provided with a drying agent storage tube (3), the top end of the drying agent storage tube (3) penetrates out of the storage tank (1), and the top opening of the drying agent storage tube (3) is in threaded connection with a sealing plug.

6. A moisture resistant rice storage device in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the inside of storage tank (1) is close to discharge gate department installs mounting panel (4), install motor (401) on mounting panel (4), the output of motor (401) is equipped with auger (402), and auger (402) are located in the discharge gate.

7. A moisture resistant rice storage device in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the back of the storage tank (1) is provided with a controller, and the drying mechanism (6) and the ventilation mechanism (7) are electrically connected with the controller.

8. A moisture resistant rice storage device in accordance with claim 7 wherein: the inside of the storage tank (1) is provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, and the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are electrically connected with the controller.