CN220500945U

CN220500945U - Buoy capable of automatically monitoring

Info

Publication number: CN220500945U
Application number: CN202322060854.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭荣杰; 孙健
Original assignee: Yangzhou Zhenhua Navigation Mark Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Yangzhou Zhenhua Navigation Mark Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-02
Filing date: 2023-08-02
Publication date: 2024-02-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic monitoring buoy, and relates to the technical field of buoys. This automatic buoy of monitoring, it rotates to drive carousel through the work of control motor one, make the anchor rope outwards extend from the through-hole of carousel storehouse one, realize the whereabouts of buoy anchor, thereby realize the fixed of buoy body position down, water quality monitoring module monitors quality of water, communication module gives the staff with data transmission, solar panel provides the electric energy for the pilot lamp simultaneously and increases the conspicuity, monitor the inboard of buoy body down through leak-proof inductor, if the infiltration of leaking appears in inside, then information processing module will judge the condition and inform the staff through communication module and salvage, if buoy body subsidence appears down, it floats at the surface of water to break away from buoy body down to go up buoy body, wireless alarm sends warning sound simultaneously, the pilot lamp twinkling, the suggestion is passed to the evacuation ship, accessible control motor one and motor two rotations are with buoy body and buoy anchor recovery down after the staff catches up.

Description

Buoy capable of automatically monitoring

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of buoys, in particular to an automatic monitoring buoy.

Background

Buoy, a kind of navigation mark floating on water surface, is anchored in the designated position to mark the range of the navigation channel, to indicate the shoal, the navigation obstacle or to indicate the special purpose of the navigation mark on water surface.

In the water working process, water quality monitoring needs to be carried out on the water environment, a mode of adding a detection module on a buoy is generally used for detecting the water quality condition and the change trend of the water, and basic data of the water environment is provided for the water working.

For example, publication number CN111983168U discloses a water quality monitoring buoy, including the buoy body, the symmetry has been laid out on the buoy body and has been had two solar panels, and solar panel passes through the electric wire and is connected with the electric power storage mechanism that sets up in the buoy body, be equipped with the pipeline sheath under the buoy body, the one end and the buoy body coupling of pipeline sheath, the other end passes through the rope and is connected with the buoy anchor, but during the use, water quality sensor and water sample extraction mechanism real-time supervision surrounding water quality, the deep water sample in its place can be extracted to water sample extraction mechanism simultaneously, make things convenient for the staff to take a sample of water, solar panel can convert solar energy into electric energy storage in electric power storage mechanism water quality monitoring buoy use, make the fan blade drive main shaft rotate through wind power, make wind energy conversion mechanical energy reconversion electric energy reserve in electric power storage mechanism, the electric energy conversion rate of water quality monitoring buoy has been improved, energy saving and environmental protection.

The water quality monitoring buoy provided by the utility model is lack of a structure for detecting whether the buoy leaks, so that the buoy cannot be found and repaired in time when the buoy is damaged and leaked, unnecessary loss is easy to cause, meanwhile, the water quality monitoring buoy is lack of a prompting alarm function, surrounding ships cannot be prompted to avoid when the buoy is damaged and sunk and is invisible, the bottom of the ship is damaged due to collision between the bottom of the ship and the sunk buoy, and the safety is low.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the automatic monitoring buoy, which solves the problems that the automatic monitoring buoy is lack of a structure for detecting whether the buoy leaks, so that the buoy cannot be found and repaired in time when the buoy is damaged and leaked, and simultaneously lacks a prompting and alarming function, and when the buoy is damaged and sunk and is invisible, surrounding ships cannot be prompted to avoid, so that the bottom of the ship collides with the sunk buoy to generate damage, and the safety is lower.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic buoy of monitoring, includes the lower buoy body, the inboard fixed mounting of lower buoy body has waterproof storehouse, the inside in waterproof storehouse is provided with water quality monitoring module, information processing module and communication module, the lower extreme in waterproof storehouse is provided with the mechanism of breaking down, the upper end in waterproof storehouse is provided with the wire winding and unwinding mechanism, the upper end of lower buoy body is provided with the buoy body, the upper end fixed mounting of the buoy body has the solar energy storehouse, the outside fixed mounting in solar energy storehouse has solar panel, the inboard in solar energy storehouse is provided with wireless alarm, the upper end fixed mounting in solar energy storehouse has the pilot lamp.

Preferably, the water quality monitoring module, the information processing module and the communication module electric connection, waterproof storehouse inside avris fixed mounting has leak protection water inductor, leak protection water inductor's sensing end extends to the outside of waterproof storehouse down and the inside looks adaptation of the buoy body down, leak protection water inductor and information processing module electric connection, conveniently to the monitoring and the data transmission of quality of water, the detection of the buoy body water leakage condition down is convenient simultaneously.

Preferably, the anchoring mechanism comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected with the inside of the waterproof bin, a first rotary table is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the waterproof bin extending to the output end of the first motor, and a first rotary table bin is arranged on the outer side of the first rotary table to facilitate control of rotation of the first rotary table.

Preferably, the upper end of the first rotary table bin is fixedly connected with the waterproof bin, an anchor rope is arranged on the surface of the first rotary table, one end of the anchor rope is fixedly connected with the surface of the first rotary table, and the other end of the anchor rope extends to the lower end of the first rotary table bin through a through hole to fixedly mount a buoy anchor, so that the buoy anchor can be conveniently folded and unfolded.

Preferably, the winding and unwinding mechanism comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected with the inside of the waterproof bin, the output end of the second motor extends to the upper end of the waterproof bin and is fixedly provided with a second turntable, and the second turntable is arranged on the outer side of the second turntable and is convenient to control the second turntable to rotate.

Preferably, the lower extreme and the waterproof storehouse fixed connection in carousel storehouse two, the surface of carousel two is provided with wire rope, wire rope's one end and carousel two fixed surface connection, wire rope's the other end extends to the inboard fixed connection in carousel storehouse two's upper end and solar energy storehouse through the through-hole, and the winding and unwinding of the buoy body are gone up in the convenience.

Preferably, the lower extreme of going up the buoy body and the upper end activity in waterproof storehouse cup joint, solar panel is the bilateral symmetry and is provided with four, wireless alarm, pilot lamp and solar panel electric connection, the convenience is to the instruction of ship on water and the warning when detecting the unusual condition.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides an automatically monitored buoy. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this automatic buoy of monitoring, through setting up buoy body, water quality testing module, communication module, solar panel, the pilot lamp, the mechanism of breaking down, drive carousel rotation through the work of control motor one, make the anchor rope outwards extend from the through-hole of carousel storehouse one, realize the transfer of buoy anchor, thereby realize the fixed of buoy body position down, at this moment water quality testing module monitors water quality, communication module gives staff with monitoring data transmission, make things convenient for the staff to look over, solar panel provides the electric energy for the pilot lamp simultaneously, when having increased the conspicuity of buoy, realize the conversion to solar energy.

2. This automatic buoy of monitoring, through setting up leak protection water inductor, information processing module, communication module, monitor the inboard of the buoy body down through leak protection water inductor, if detect the inside of the buoy body down and leak the infiltration, then give information transfer information processing module, information processing module will judge the condition and inform the staff through communication module and carry out the rush repair, reduced unnecessary loss.

3. This automatic buoy of monitoring, through setting up buoy body, wireless alarm, pilot lamp, motor one, motor two, if the buoy body is submerged down, go up buoy body and float at the surface of water then breaking away from buoy body down, wireless alarm sends warning sound simultaneously, the pilot lamp twinkling, prompt staff salvages the position, and the evacuation past ship keeps away from, the staff catches up the back and can retrieve buoy body, rethread control motor one and motor two rotate and retrieve buoy body and buoy anchor down, make things convenient for the holistic recovery and the repair of buoy, security and practicality have been increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front half-section structure of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a lower buoy body; 2. a waterproof bin; 21. a water quality monitoring module; 22. an information processing module; 23. a communication module; 24. a water leakage preventing sensor; 3. an anchor dropping mechanism; 31. a first motor; 32. a first turntable; 33. a first rotary table bin; 34. an anchor rope; 35. a buoy anchor; 4. a winding and unwinding mechanism; 41. a second motor; 42. a second turntable; 43. a second rotary table bin; 44. a wire rope; 5. an upper buoy body; 6. a solar energy bin; 7. a solar panel; 8. a wireless alarm; 9. an indicator light.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the automatic monitoring buoy comprises a lower buoy body 1, wherein a waterproof bin 2 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the lower buoy body 1, a water quality monitoring module 21, an information processing module 22 and a communication module 23 are arranged in the waterproof bin 2, the water quality monitoring module 21, the information processing module 22 and the communication module 23 are electrically connected, a water leakage prevention sensor 24 is fixedly arranged on the side of the inner side of the waterproof bin 2, the water leakage prevention sensor 24 is a water leakage sensing sensor, the sensing end of the water leakage prevention sensor 24 extends to the outer side of the lower waterproof bin 2 and is mutually matched with the inner side of the lower buoy body 1, the water leakage prevention sensor 24 is electrically connected with the information processing module 22, the lower buoy body 1 is placed on a water surface, the water quality monitoring module 21 monitors water quality, and the communication module 23 transmits monitoring data to workers, so that the workers can conveniently check the monitoring data;

the lower end of the waterproof bin 2 is provided with an anchor-throwing mechanism 3, the anchor-throwing mechanism 3 comprises a motor I31, the motor I31 is fixedly connected with the inside of the waterproof bin 2, the output end of the motor I31 extends to the lower end of the waterproof bin 2 and is fixedly provided with a turntable I32, the outer side of the turntable I32 is provided with a turntable bin I33, the upper end of the turntable bin I33 is fixedly connected with the waterproof bin 2, the surface of the turntable I32 is provided with an anchor rope 34, one end of the anchor rope 34 is fixedly connected with the surface of the turntable I32, the other end of the anchor rope 34 extends to the lower end of the turntable bin I33 through a through hole and is fixedly provided with a buoy anchor 35, the turntable I32 is driven to rotate by controlling the motor I31 to enable the anchor rope 34 to extend outwards from the through hole of the turntable bin I33, and the lowering of the buoy anchor 35 is realized, so that the position of a lower buoy body 1 is fixed;

the upper end of the waterproof bin 2 is provided with a take-up and pay-off mechanism 4, the take-up and pay-off mechanism 4 comprises a motor II 41, the motor II 41 is fixedly connected with the inside of the waterproof bin 2, the output end of the motor II 41 extends to the upper end of the waterproof bin 2, a turntable II 42 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the turntable II 42, a turntable bin II 43 is arranged on the upper end of the lower buoy body 1, an upper buoy body 5 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the upper buoy body 5, a solar bin 6 is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the turntable bin II 43 and the waterproof bin 2, the surface of the turntable II 42 is provided with a steel wire rope 44, one end of the steel wire rope 44 is fixedly connected with the surface of the turntable II 42, the other end of the steel wire rope 44 extends to the upper end of the turntable bin II 43 and the inner side of the solar bin 6 through a through hole to be fixedly connected with a solar panel 7, the inner side of the solar bin 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the solar bin 6, a wireless alarm 8 is arranged on the inner side of the solar bin 6, the upper end of the solar bin 6 is fixedly provided with an indicator lamp 9, the lower end of the upper buoy body 5 is movably sleeved with the upper end of the waterproof bin 2, four solar panels 7 are symmetrically arranged in front, back, left and right, the wireless alarm 8, the indicator lamp 9 and the solar panels 7 are electrically connected, the inner side of the lower buoy body 1 is monitored through a water leakage prevention sensor 24, if the inner side of the lower buoy body 1 is detected to leak water, information is transmitted to an information processing module 22, the information processing module 22 informs workers of the judgment through a communication module 23 to repair the situation, if the lower buoy body 1 is sunk, the upper buoy body 5 is separated from the lower buoy body 1 to float on the water surface, meanwhile, the wireless alarm 8 gives out warning sounds, the indicator lamp 9 flashes to prompt the workers to repair the position, the workers are evacuated from the ship, the workers can recover the upper buoy body 5 after the workers arrive, and the lower buoy body 1 and the buoy anchor 35 are recovered by controlling the rotation of the motor I31 and the motor II 41, so that the whole buoy is convenient to recover and repair.

In use, the lower buoy body 1 is placed on the water surface, the first turntable 32 is driven to rotate through the operation of the control motor 31, the anchor rope 34 stretches outwards from the through hole of the first turntable bin 33, the lowering of the buoy anchor 35 is achieved, the fixing of the position of the lower buoy body 1 is achieved, the water quality monitoring module 21 monitors the water quality, the communication module 23 transmits monitoring data to workers, the workers are convenient to check, the solar panel 7 provides electric energy for the indicator lamp 9, the eye-catching performance of the buoy is improved, the inner side of the lower buoy body 1 is monitored through the water leakage prevention sensor 24, if the water leakage and water seepage occur in the lower buoy body 1 is detected, the information is transmitted to the information processing module 22, the judgment condition is notified to the workers through the communication module 23, the second turntable 42 is driven to rotate through the control motor 41, the steel wire rope 44 stretches outwards from the through hole of the second turntable bin 43, the upper buoy body 5 breaks away from the lower buoy body 1 to the water surface if the repair is not timely, the wireless device 8 sends out electric energy for indicating the eye-catching up of the buoy body 9, the workers can recover the water from the position of the lower buoy body 1 through the water leakage prevention sensor 24, the water leakage and water leakage can be recovered through the control motor 35, and the whole recovery device is convenient to recover the lower buoy body 1.

And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic buoy of monitoring, includes lower buoy body (1), its characterized in that: the inside fixed mounting of lower buoy body (1) has waterproof storehouse (2), the inside of waterproof storehouse (2) is provided with water quality monitoring module (21), information processing module (22) and communication module (23), the lower extreme of waterproof storehouse (2) is provided with anchor mechanism (3), the upper end of waterproof storehouse (2) is provided with receives paying off mechanism (4), the upper end of lower buoy body (1) is provided with buoy body (5), the upper end fixed mounting of buoy body (5) has solar energy storehouse (6), the outside fixed mounting of solar energy storehouse (6) has solar panel (7), the inboard of solar energy storehouse (6) is provided with wireless alarm (8), the upper end fixed mounting of solar energy storehouse (6) has pilot lamp (9).

2. An automatically monitored buoy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water quality monitoring system comprises a water quality monitoring module (21), an information processing module (22) and a communication module (23), wherein a water leakage prevention sensor (24) is fixedly arranged on the side of the inside of a waterproof bin (2), the sensing end of the water leakage prevention sensor (24) extends to the outer side of the lower waterproof bin (2) and the inside of a lower buoy body (1) to be mutually matched, and the water leakage prevention sensor (24) is electrically connected with the information processing module (22).

3. An automatically monitored buoy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the anchoring mechanism (3) comprises a motor I (31), the motor I (31) is fixedly connected with the inside of the waterproof bin (2), the output end of the motor I (31) extends to the lower end of the waterproof bin (2) and is fixedly provided with a rotary table I (32), and the outer side of the rotary table I (32) is provided with a rotary table bin I (33).

4. An automatically monitored float as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the first rotary table bin (33) is fixedly connected with the waterproof bin (2), an anchor rope (34) is arranged on the surface of the first rotary table (32), one end of the anchor rope (34) is fixedly connected with the surface of the first rotary table (32), and a buoy anchor (35) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the other end of the anchor rope (34) extending to the first rotary table bin (33) through a through hole.

5. An automatically monitored buoy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the winding and unwinding mechanism (4) comprises a motor II (41), the motor II (41) is fixedly connected with the inside of the waterproof bin (2), the output end of the motor II (41) extends to the upper end of the waterproof bin (2) and is fixedly provided with a rotary table II (42), and the rotary table II (43) is arranged on the outer side of the rotary table II (42).

6. An automatically monitored buoy in accordance with claim 5 wherein: the waterproof bin is characterized in that the lower end of the second rotary table bin (43) is fixedly connected with the waterproof bin (2), a steel wire rope (44) is arranged on the surface of the second rotary table (42), one end of the steel wire rope (44) is fixedly connected with the surface of the second rotary table (42), and the other end of the steel wire rope (44) extends to the upper end of the second rotary table bin (43) and the inner side of the solar bin (6) through a through hole.

7. An automatically monitored buoy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the upper buoy body (5) is movably sleeved with the upper end of the waterproof bin (2), four solar panels (7) are symmetrically arranged in the front-back direction and the left-right direction, and the wireless alarm (8), the indicator lamp (9) and the solar panels (7) are electrically connected.