CN220499891U - Cable production extruder - Google Patents
Cable production extruder Download PDFInfo
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- CN220499891U CN220499891U CN202322131362.1U CN202322131362U CN220499891U CN 220499891 U CN220499891 U CN 220499891U CN 202322131362 U CN202322131362 U CN 202322131362U CN 220499891 U CN220499891 U CN 220499891U
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a cable production extruder, and belongs to the technical field of cable production. The cable production extruder comprises a machine body, a first driving motor, a first rotating shaft and a spiral blade, wherein the first driving motor is fixedly connected to the machine body, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the first driving motor, the first rotating shaft is arranged in the machine body, the spiral blade is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the cable production extruder further comprises a cam, the cam is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, and the cam is arranged outside the machine body and is close to the output end of the machine body; according to the utility model, the driving motor drives the cam to rotate, so that the transition plate is driven to move in an up-down tilting manner, and then the feeding conveying plate is driven to shake in an up-down tilting manner, and as the rigidity of the first spring is relatively high, the transition plate only tilts towards the direction of the cam, so that the speed of raw materials entering the feeding hole is controlled slowly, the amount of the raw materials entering the feeding hole is controlled well, and the blockage is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cable production, in particular to a cable production extruder.
Background
The cable is a generic term of articles such as optical cables and electric cables, has a plurality of uses, is mainly used for controlling multiple functions such as installation, connection equipment, power transmission and the like, and is an indispensable article common in daily life.
The extruder is used in current cable production, like a cable production that patent application number is CN202022230792.5, this extruder possesses can cool off evenly, improve cooling efficiency, and be difficult for causing the material to put in the advantage of jam, current extruder has been solved, the cooling is inhomogeneous, cooling efficiency is slow, and the material is put in inhomogeneous easy the causing of jam, thereby influence the problem of the normal processing of cable, but the feed inlet is located heat source department, no matter be manual feeding or manual rotary feed inlet's rim plate, probably can cause the injury to causing personnel, and the feed amount can't be held, the condition that runs into the jam exists, influence subsequent unloading.
Accordingly, a cable producing extruder is provided to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background art, and provides a cable production extruder.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a cable production extruder, includes fuselage, driving motor one, axis of rotation one and spiral leaf, driving motor one fixed connection is on the fuselage, the output fixed connection of axis of rotation one and driving motor one, axis of rotation one sets up in the fuselage, spiral leaf fixed connection is on axis of rotation one, still includes:
the cam is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, is arranged outside the machine body and is close to the output end of the machine body;
the shell is arranged at one side far away from an output end of the driving motor, a plunger is connected to the shell in a sliding way, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the plunger, the sliding rod penetrates through the shell, a first spring is arranged in the shell, and two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the plunger and the shell;
the transition plate is connected to the telescopic end of the sliding rod and is propped against the cam;
the support frame is fixedly connected to the transition plate;
the feeding transportation plate is fixedly connected to the transition plate and is obliquely arranged, and the lower end of the transition plate is in contact with the machine body.
In order to limit the positions of the first driving motor and the shell and ensure the first driving motor to run stably, preferably, the machine body is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the shell is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a supporting column, and the first driving motor is fixedly connected with the supporting column.
For feeding the raw materials and extruding the cables, the machine body is preferably provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet.
In order to increase the oscillation amplitude of the feeding conveying plate, preferably, a plurality of groups of springs II are fixedly connected to one end, close to the feeding conveying plate, of the feeding inlet, and one end, far away from the feeding inlet, of each spring II is fixedly connected with the feeding conveying plate.
In order to prevent blocking in the feeding process, preferably, the machine body is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, a driving motor II is fixedly connected to the supporting plate, the output end of the driving motor II is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft II, the rotating shaft II penetrates through the supporting plate, a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft II, and the stirring blade is located in the feeding hole.
In order to melt the raw materials, preferably, a first cavity is arranged in the machine body, and an electric heating plate is arranged in the first cavity.
In order to cool the cable, preferably, a second cavity is arranged in the machine body, and a condensing sheet is arranged in the second cavity.
In order to avoid the mutual influence of the electric heating plate and the condensing plate, preferably, a baffle plate is fixedly connected in the machine body and is positioned in the middle of the machine body.
In order to accelerate the cooling of the cable, preferably, the second cavity is fixedly connected with a fan, the machine body is provided with a plurality of groups of air dispersing holes, and the air dispersing holes are positioned at the second cavity.
For enabling the cable to be stably transported, preferably, a flat plate is fixedly connected to the discharging end of the machine body, a plurality of groups of double sliding grooves are formed in the flat plate, a sliding frame is connected in the double sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a fixed block is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding frame away from the double sliding grooves, a roller is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed block away from the sliding frame, a spring III is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed block away from the roller, and one end of the spring III away from the fixed block is fixedly connected with the flat plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cable production extruder, which comprises the following components
The beneficial effects are that:
the utility model drives the cam to rotate by driving the motor, which drives the transition plate to move up and down, and drives the feeding transport plate to shake up and down, because the rigidity of the first spring is relatively large, the transition plate only tilts towards the cam direction, thereby slowly controlling the speed of the raw material entering the feeding hole, and well controlling the amount of the raw material entering the feeding hole, and avoiding blockage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cable producing extruder according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cable production extruder according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion A of FIG. 1 of the cable producing extruder according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a portion B of fig. 1 of the cable producing extruder according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a body; 101. a feed inlet; 102. air dispersing holes; 103. a first cavity; 104. a cavity II; 105. a discharge port; 2. a bottom plate; 3. a support column; 4. driving a first motor; 401. a first rotating shaft; 4011. spiral leaves; 5. a housing; 501. a plunger; 502. a first spring; 503. a slide bar; 6. a cam; 7. a transition plate; 8. a support frame; 9. a feed transport plate; 901. a second spring; 10. a support plate; 11. a second driving motor; 1101. a second rotating shaft; 1102. stirring the leaves; 12. a baffle plate; 13. an electric heating sheet; 14. condensing sheets; 15. a fan; 16. a flat plate; 1601. double sliding grooves; 1701. a carriage; 1702. a third spring; 1703. a fixed block; 1704. and a roller.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-4, the cable production extruder includes a machine body 1, a first driving motor 4, a first rotating shaft 401 and a spiral blade 4011, the first driving motor 4 is fixedly connected to the machine body 1, the first rotating shaft 401 is fixedly connected to an output end of the first driving motor 4, the first rotating shaft 401 is disposed in the machine body 1, the spiral blade 4011 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 401, and the cable production extruder further includes: the cam 6, the cam 6 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 401, the cam 6 is arranged outside the machine body 1 and is close to the output end of the machine body 1; the shell 5 is arranged at one side far away from the output end of the first driving motor 4, the plunger 501 is connected to the shell 5 in a sliding way, the plunger 501 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 503, the sliding rod 503 penetrates through the shell 5, the first spring 502 is arranged in the shell 5, and two ends of the first spring 502 are respectively connected with the plunger 501 and the shell 5; the transition plate 7, the transition plate 7 is connected to the telescopic end of the sliding rod 503, and the transition plate 7 is propped against the cam 6; the support frame 8 is fixedly connected to the transition plate 7; the feeding transportation board 9, be provided with the baffle on feeding transportation board 9 both sides, prevent that the raw materials from falling from both sides, feeding transportation board 9 fixed connection is on transition board 7, and slope setting, the low side and the fuselage 1 contact of transition board 7, fixedly connected with bottom plate 2 on the fuselage 1, casing 5 fixed connection is on bottom plate 2, be fixed with support column 3 on the bottom plate 2, driving motor one 4 fixed connection is on support column 3, be equipped with feed inlet 101 and discharge gate 105 on the fuselage 1, fixedly connected with multiunit spring two 901 on the one end that feed inlet 101 is close to feeding transportation board 9, spring two 901 is in order to increase the oscillation amplitude of feeding transportation board 9, the one end that feed inlet 101 was kept away from to spring two 901 and feeding transportation board 9 fixed connection, fixedly connected with backup pad 10 on the fuselage 1, fixedly connected with driving motor two 11 on the backup pad 10, driving motor two 11's output rotation is connected with axis two 1101, axis of rotation two 1101 runs through backup pad 10, fixedly connected with stirring leaf 1102 on the axis two 1101 is located feed inlet 101.
Starting the first driving motor 4 to drive the first rotating shaft 401 to rotate, further driving the cam 6 and the spiral blade 4011 to rotate, driving the second transition plate 7 to move in an up-down tilting manner, and further driving the first feeding conveying plate 9 to tilt up and down, wherein the first spring 502 only tilts towards the cam 6 direction, so that the first transition plate 7 is used for placing raw materials on the first feeding conveying plate 9, and the speed of the raw materials entering the feeding hole 101 is controlled slowly due to the action of the cam 6, so that the amount of the raw materials entering the feeding hole 101 is controlled, blocking is avoided, the second driving motor 11 drives the second rotating shaft 1101 to rotate, and further driving the stirring blade 1102 to rotate, and blocking of the raw materials at the feeding hole 101 can be avoided.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-3, the cable production extruder is substantially the same as example 1, further: the machine body 1 is internally provided with a first cavity 103, an electric heating sheet 13 is arranged in the first cavity 103, a second cavity 104 is arranged in the machine body 1, a condensing sheet 14 is arranged in the second cavity 104, a baffle 12 is fixedly connected in the machine body 1, the baffle 12 is positioned in the middle of the machine body 1, the second cavity 104 is fixedly connected with a fan 15, a plurality of groups of air dispersing holes 102 are arranged on the machine body 1, and the air dispersing holes 102 are positioned at the second cavity 104.
When the raw material machine body 1 is transported along with the spiral blades 4011, the transported materials are melted when passing through the electric heating plate 13, and when passing through the condensing plate 14, the melted raw materials are solidified to form a cable, and the fan 15 is placed in the cavity II 104 to accelerate the solidification of the cable, so that the cable is rapidly molded, and hot air generated by condensation is discharged through the air dispersing holes 102.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1-3, the cable production extruder is substantially the same as example 1, further: the discharging end of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a flat plate 16, a plurality of groups of double sliding grooves 1601 are arranged on the flat plate 16, a sliding frame 1701 is slidably connected in the double sliding grooves 1601, one end, away from the double sliding grooves 1601, of the sliding frame 1701 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 1703, one end, away from the sliding frame 1701, of the fixed block 1703 is rotatably connected with a roller 1704, one end, away from the roller 1704, of the fixed block 1703 is fixedly connected with a spring three 1702, and one end, away from the fixed block 1703, of the spring three 1702 is fixedly connected with the flat plate 16.
The formed cable is output through the discharge hole 105, and the mechanism on the flat plate 16 can be suitable for cables with different sizes under the action of the spring III 1702, and can slide through the roller 1704 to transport the formed cable well.
According to the utility model, the first driving motor 4 drives the cam 6 to rotate, so that the transition plate 7 is driven to move in an up-down tilting manner, and then the feeding conveying plate 9 is driven to shake in an up-down tilting manner, and the first spring 502 has relatively high rigidity, so that the transition plate 7 only tilts towards the direction of the cam 6, the speed of raw materials entering the feeding port 101 is controlled slowly, the amount of raw materials entering the feeding port 101 is controlled well, and the blockage is avoided.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a cable production extruder, includes fuselage (1), driving motor (4), axis of rotation (401) and spiral leaf (4011), driving motor (4) fixed connection is on fuselage (1), axis of rotation (401) and driving motor (4) output fixed connection, axis of rotation (401) set up in fuselage (1), spiral leaf (4011) fixed connection is on axis of rotation (401), its characterized in that still includes:
the cam (6) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (401), and the cam (6) is arranged outside the machine body (1) and is close to the output end of the machine body (1);
the device comprises a shell (5), wherein the shell (5) is arranged at one side far away from the output end of a first driving motor (4), a plunger (501) is connected in a sliding manner in the shell (5), a sliding rod (503) is fixedly connected to the plunger (501), the sliding rod (503) penetrates through the shell (5), a first spring (502) is arranged in the shell (5), and two ends of the first spring (502) are respectively connected with the plunger (501) and the shell (5);
a transition plate (7), wherein the transition plate (7) is connected to the telescopic end of the sliding rod (503), and the transition plate (7) is propped against the cam (6);
the support frame (8), the said support frame (8) is fixedly connected to transition plate (7);
the feeding transportation plate (9), feeding transportation plate (9) fixed connection is on transition board (7), and the slope sets up, the low end of transition board (7) and fuselage (1) contact.
2. The cable production extruder of claim 1, wherein the base plate (2) is fixedly connected to the machine body (1), the shell (5) is fixedly connected to the base plate (2), the support column (3) is fixedly connected to the base plate (2), and the first driving motor (4) is fixedly connected to the support column (3).
3. The cable production extruder according to claim 1, wherein the main body (1) is provided with a feed inlet (101) and a discharge outlet (105).
4. A cable production extruder according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of groups of springs two (901) are fixedly connected to one end of the feeding port (101) close to the feeding transport plate (9), and one end of the springs two (901) far away from the feeding port (101) is fixedly connected with the feeding transport plate (9).
5. The cable production extruder of claim 4, wherein the support plate (10) is fixedly connected to the machine body (1), the second driving motor (11) is fixedly connected to the support plate (10), the second driving motor (11) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (1101) at the output end, the second rotating shaft (1101) penetrates through the support plate (10), the stirring blade (1102) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (1101), and the stirring blade (1102) is located in the feed inlet (101).
6. The cable production extruder according to claim 1, wherein a cavity one (103) is provided in the main body (1), and an electric heating sheet (13) is provided in the cavity one (103).
7. The cable production extruder according to claim 1, wherein a second cavity (104) is provided in the main body (1), and a condensation plate (14) is provided in the second cavity (104).
8. The cable production extruder of claim 7, wherein a baffle (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the main body (1), and the baffle (12) is located at a middle position of the main body (1).
9. The cable production extruder of claim 7, wherein a fan (15) is fixedly connected in the second cavity (104), a plurality of groups of air dispersing holes (102) are formed in the machine body (1), and the air dispersing holes (102) are located in the second cavity (104).
10. The cable production extruder of claim 1, wherein a flat plate (16) is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the machine body (1), a plurality of groups of double sliding grooves (1601) are formed in the flat plate (16), a sliding frame (1701) is connected in a sliding manner in the double sliding grooves (1601), a fixed block (1703) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding frame (1701) away from the double sliding grooves (1601), a roller (1704) is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed block (1703) away from the sliding frame (1701), a spring three (1702) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed block (1703) away from the roller (1704), and one end of the spring three (1702) away from the fixed block (1703) is fixedly connected with the flat plate (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322131362.1U CN220499891U (en) | 2023-08-09 | 2023-08-09 | Cable production extruder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322131362.1U CN220499891U (en) | 2023-08-09 | 2023-08-09 | Cable production extruder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220499891U true CN220499891U (en) | 2024-02-20 |
Family
ID=89873534
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322131362.1U Active CN220499891U (en) | 2023-08-09 | 2023-08-09 | Cable production extruder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220499891U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-09 CN CN202322131362.1U patent/CN220499891U/en active Active
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