CN220499288U - Spina gleditsiae segment thorn processing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a spina gleditsiae section thorn processing machine, relate to a section thorn processing machine, including at least one deck shearing equipment, every deck shearing equipment all includes the frame, fix the silo at frame rear portion, two sets of shearing mechanism and drive two sets of actuating mechanism that shear of shearing structure, the n shape support of any one set of shearing mechanism both sides is fixed connection with the lower part of silo through the vertical connecting plate at rear portion, be fixed with fixed axle A between the upper front portion of both sides extension board, be fixed with fixed axle B between the upper front portion of both sides n shape support, the scissors is equipped with a plurality of, and the scissors mouth up and arrange, the scissors arm of any one side all is fixed with fixed axle B, the scissors arm of opposite side is fixed on the moving axle, the moving axle sets up the rear portion between the n shape supports of both sides, and with n shape support contactless, moving axle and actuating mechanism fixed connection; the utility model has compact and reasonable structure, effectively avoids the danger of manual shearing and greatly improves the working efficiency.

Description

Spina gleditsiae segment thorn processing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a segment thorn processing machine, in particular to a spina gleditsiae segment thorn processing machine.

Background

The spina gleditsiae is also known as a spina gleditsiae, has a good treatment effect on carbuncle and abscess and is generally used in clinical application of traditional Chinese medicine; however, the spina gleditsiae is hard in texture and not easy to break, the spina gleditsiae needs to be removed from the spina gleditsiae tree, and then the spina gleditsiae is cut into sections and sent to the subsequent processing procedure, and finally the sections are used as medicines; the existing operation mode of cutting segments is manual cutting, skin is easy to puncture during manual cutting, and unnecessary injury is caused; in the prior art, no spina gleditsiae processing equipment is found, and the normal construction period is influenced due to low manual operation efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the background technology, the utility model discloses a spina gleditsiae section spine processing machine.

In order to achieve the aim of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a spina gleditsiae section thorn processing machine, including at least one deck shearing equipment, every layer of shearing equipment all includes the frame, fix the silo at the frame rear portion, two sets of shearing mechanism and the actuating mechanism that drive two sets of shearing structure sheared, two sets of shearing structures arrange side by side, arbitrary set of shearing mechanism all includes the n shape that is located silo lower part both sides supports, extension board and the scissors of silo lower part both sides front end, the n shape that supports of both sides passes through the vertical connection board at rear portion and the lower part fixed connection of silo, be fixed with fixed axle A between the upper surface front portion of both sides extension board, the upper surface rear portion of both sides extension board all is fixed with the stand, be connected with the dead lever between the stand, the middle part rotation of dead lever is connected with sleeve pipe E, sleeve E's lower extreme is fixed with the h shape connecting rod, h shape connecting rod is connected with actuating mechanism, be fixed with fixed axle B between the front portion above the both sides n shape supports, and the scissors are equipped with a plurality of handles, and the scissors mouth is upwards arranged, the scissors arm of arbitrary one side all is fixed with fixed axle B, fixed on the axis, fix the support, the rear side is arranged between the n shape support and is connected with the actuating mechanism.

The spina gleditsiae section spine processing machine is characterized in that a turnover plate is arranged on an opening in front of a trough, two sides of the turnover plate are respectively hinged with a hinge shaft on the opening, a fixed rod fixed through a fixed seat is arranged in front of the turnover plate, a connecting rod connected with an h-shaped connecting rod is arranged on the fixed rod, a plurality of n-shaped grooves are formed in the lower edge of the turnover plate along the length direction of the turnover plate, and the n-shaped grooves are respectively arranged up and down corresponding to a plurality of scissors.

The spina gleditsiae section spine processing machine is characterized in that U-shaped pieces are fixed at two ends of the connecting rod, and the U-shaped pieces at two ends are respectively hinged with the fixed rod and an extension rod body in the middle of the h-shaped connecting rod.

The driving mechanism comprises a speed reducer and a motor which are arranged on a frame, the speed reducer and the motor are respectively fixed on a vertical supporting rod A on the frame, a belt is connected between a belt wheel on the output end of the motor and a belt wheel on the input end of the speed reducer, supporting rods B which are vertically arranged on the two sides of the supporting rod A are respectively fixed on the supporting rods B, bearing seats are respectively fixed on the two supporting rods B, a transmission shaft is connected between the two bearing seats, wheel discs are respectively fixed on the two ends of the transmission shaft, chains are connected between chain wheels on the output end of the speed reducer and the transmission shaft, eccentric wheels are respectively fixed on the outer edges of the wheel discs at the two ends, a connecting rod B fixed on the outer edges of the eccentric wheels is fixed with the connecting rod A through bolts, U-shaped forks which are horizontally arranged are respectively fixed on the moving shafts, and transverse connecting rod bodies of the U-shaped forks are fixedly connected with lower openings of h-shaped connecting rods.

In the spina gleditsiae section spine processing machine, two long holes are formed in the connecting rod A at intervals along the length direction of the connecting rod A, and the extending length of the connecting rod A is adjusted by the connecting rod B through bolts.

The spina gleditsiae section thorn processing machine, still be equipped with the stirring mechanism on h shape connecting rod including setting up, stirring mechanism includes dwang B, the linking arm, connect loop bar, carriage release lever and U-shaped shift fork, the middle part at h shape connecting rod is fixed to the U-shaped shift fork, the lower part fixed connection of dwang B is passed through horizontal connecting rod body and dwang B, the lower extreme of dwang B passes through the bearing and rotates to be connected in sleeve pipe D, sleeve pipe D's bottom is fixed on the fixed plate on the extension board front end face, dwang B's upper portion rotates and is connected with sleeve pipe C, sleeve pipe C is vertical to be fixed on the right side of dead lever, sleeve pipe C and the front end lower part fixed connection of linking arm are passed to the upper end of carriage release lever B, the rear end of linking arm is articulated with the body tip of connecting loop bar, the left end fixed with the lantern ring of the loop bar body, the lantern ring is established on carriage release lever middle part sleeve B's projection, the left and right sides of carriage release lever all passes through sleeve pipe A sliding connection, two sleeve pipes A all fix at the top, sleeve pipe B and carriage release lever fixed connection, and top and carriage release lever B's top are not contacted with carriage release lever 7 "and are located the top of carriage release lever" and are located the dead lever.

The connecting arms and the connecting sleeve rod of the spina gleditsiae section spine processing machine are vertically and crosswise arranged.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the spina gleditsiae section spine processing machine, the scissors type shearing mechanism is arranged, the trough is arranged at the upper part of the shearing mechanism, so that the discharged spina gleditsiae is sheared directly through the scissors, the discharging is controlled by the driving mechanism to drive the turnover plate to discharge while the shearing is carried out, and the stirring device is arranged to prevent the conditions of uneven discharging and blockage; the utility model has compact and reasonable structure, effectively avoids the danger of manual shearing and greatly improves the working efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the shearing mechanism of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a kick-out mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a trough; 2. a moving rod; 3. a fixed rod; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a U-shaped fork; 6. a connecting rod A; 7. a connecting rod B; 8. an eccentric wheel; 9. a wheel disc; 10. a chain; 11. a frame; 12. a support rod A; 13. a support rod B; 14. a speed reducer; 15. a belt; 16. a transmission shaft; 17. a motor; 18. a column; 19. an extension plate; 20. a fixed shaft A; 21. a fixing plate; 22. a fixed shaft B; 23. an n-shaped support; 24. an h-shaped connecting rod; 25. a moving shaft; 26. an n-shaped groove; 27. a fixing seat; 28. a fixed rod; 29. a turnover plate; 30. a sleeve A; 31. a sleeve B; 32. a convex column; 33. connecting a loop bar; 34. a connecting arm; 35. a deflector rod; 36. a sleeve C; 37. a rotating rod B; 38. a sleeve D; 39. a sleeve E; 40. a pair of scissors; 41. a U-shaped shifting fork; 42. and extending the rod body.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be explained in more detail by the following examples, the purpose of which is to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the utility model.

The spina gleditsiae section spine processing machine described in connection with fig. 1-3 comprises at least one layer of shearing equipment, each layer of shearing equipment comprises a frame 11, a trough 1 fixed at the rear part of the frame 11, two sets of shearing mechanisms and a driving mechanism for driving the two sets of shearing mechanisms to shear, the two sets of shearing mechanisms are arranged side by side, each set of shearing mechanism comprises an n-shaped support 23 positioned at two sides of the lower part of the trough 1, extension plates 19 and scissors 40 positioned at the front ends of the two sides of the lower part of the trough 1, the n-shaped supports 23 at two sides are fixedly connected with the lower part of the trough 1 through a vertical connecting plate at the rear part, a fixed shaft A20 is fixed between the upper front parts of the extension plates 19 at two sides, upright posts 18 are fixed at the upper rear parts of the extension plates 19 at two sides, a fixed rod 3 is connected between the two upright posts 18, a sleeve E39 is rotationally connected at the middle part of the fixed rod 3, an h-shaped connecting rod 24 is fixed at the lower end of the sleeve E39 and is connected with the driving mechanism, a fixed shaft B22 is fixed between the front parts of the n-shaped supports 23 at two sides, a plurality of handles are arranged at the front ends of the front parts of the lower part of the trough 1, the scissors 25 are arranged at two sides, one side of the n-shaped support arms are upwards, one side of the pair of the scissors arms are fixedly connected with the fixed shaft B22 at two sides are fixedly connected with the fixed shafts 25, and the fixed arms 25 are fixedly connected with the fixed shafts at the fixed arms 25 at the two sides.

Further, an opening in front of the trough 1 is provided with a turnover plate 29, two sides of the turnover plate 29 are respectively hinged with a hinge shaft on the opening, a fixed rod 28 fixed through a fixed seat 27 is arranged in front of the turnover plate 29, a connecting rod 4 connected with an h-shaped connecting rod 24 is arranged on the fixed rod 28, a plurality of n-shaped grooves 26 are formed in the lower edge of the turnover plate 29 along the length direction of the turnover plate, and the n-shaped grooves are respectively arranged in a vertically corresponding manner with a plurality of scissors 40; u-shaped pieces are fixed at two ends of the connecting rod 4 and are respectively hinged with a connecting strip on the fixed rod 28 and an extension rod body 42 in the middle of the h-shaped connecting rod 24.

Further, the driving mechanism comprises a speed reducer 14 and a motor 17 which are arranged on the frame 11, the speed reducer 14 and the motor 17 are respectively fixed on a vertical supporting rod A12 on the frame 11, a belt 15 is connected between a belt pulley on the output end of the motor 17 and a belt pulley on the input end of the speed reducer 14, supporting rods B13 which are vertically arranged on the two sides of the supporting rod A12 are respectively fixed on the two sides of the supporting rod A12, bearing seats are respectively fixed on the two supporting rods B13, a transmission shaft 16 is connected between the two bearing seats, wheel discs 9 are respectively fixed on the two ends of the transmission shaft 16, a chain 10 is connected between a chain wheel on the output end of the speed reducer 14 and a chain wheel of the transmission shaft 16, eccentric wheels 8 are respectively fixed on the outer edges of the wheel discs 9 at the two ends, a connecting rod B7 and a connecting rod A6 which are respectively fixed on the outer edges of the eccentric wheels 8 are respectively fixed on a horizontal U-shaped fork 5, two arms of the U-shaped fork 5 are respectively fixed on a movable shaft 25, and a transverse connecting rod body of the U-shaped fork 5 is fixedly connected with the lower opening of an h-shaped connecting rod 24; two long holes are formed in the connecting rod A6 at intervals along the length direction of the connecting rod A6, and the extending length of the connecting rod A6 is adjusted by the connecting rod B7 through bolts.

Further, the device also comprises a material stirring mechanism arranged on the h-shaped connecting rod 24, and further comprises a material stirring mechanism arranged on the h-shaped connecting rod 24, wherein the material stirring mechanism comprises a rotating rod B37, a connecting arm 34, a connecting sleeve rod 33, a moving rod 2 and a U-shaped shifting fork 41, the U-shaped shifting fork 41 is fixed in the middle of the h-shaped connecting rod 24, the U-shaped shifting fork 41 is fixedly connected with the lower part of the rotating rod B37 through a transverse connecting rod body, and the lower end of the rotating rod B37 is rotatably connected in a sleeve pipe D38 through a bearing; the bottom of the sleeve D38 is fixed on the fixed plate 21 on the front end surface of the extension plate 19, the upper part of the rotating rod B37 is rotatably connected with a sleeve C36, the sleeve C36 is vertically fixed on the right side of the fixed rod 3, the upper end of the rotating rod B37 passes through the sleeve C36 and is fixedly connected with the lower part of the front end of the connecting arm 34, the rear end of the connecting arm 34 is hinged with the rod body end of the connecting sleeve rod 33, and the connecting arm 34 and the connecting sleeve rod 33 are vertically crossed; the left end of the rod body of the connecting sleeve rod 33 is fixedly provided with a lantern ring, the lantern ring is sleeved on a convex column 32 of a sleeve B31 in the middle of the moving rod 2, the left side and the right side of the moving rod 2 are both in sliding connection through a sleeve A30, two sleeves A30 are both fixed at the top of the trough 1, the sleeve B31 is fixedly connected with the moving rod 2, the sleeve B31 is not contacted with the top of the trough 1, and 7-shaped deflector rods 35 positioned in the trough 1 are both fixed at the two ends of the moving rod 2 and on the connecting sleeve rod 33.

When the spina gleditsiae processing machine is used, at least two layers of shearing equipment can be arranged up and down, the number of shearing mechanisms of each layer is determined by the driving mechanism, one set of driving mechanism drives two sets of shearing mechanisms, and as shown in figure 1, one set of driving mechanism drives two sets of shearing mechanisms arranged side by side; the motor 17 drives the speed reducer 14 to drive the transmission shaft 16 to rotate, and the wheel discs 9 on two sides of the transmission shaft 16 drive the eccentric wheel 8 to rotate along the circumferential direction, so that the connecting rod B7 drives the connecting rod A6 and the U-shaped fork 5 to move forwards and backwards in a circling way, and the scissor arm fixed on the moving shaft 25 and the scissor arm fixed on the fixed shaft B22 are driven to be in an opening-closing shearing state; the h-shaped connecting rod 24 fixed on the U-shaped fork 5 rotates on the fixed rod 3 through the sleeve E39 at the upper end, at the moment, the connecting rod 4 hinged on the h-shaped connecting rod 24 drives the overturning plate 29 to open and close, when the shearing opening of the scissors 40 is closed, the edge of the overturning plate 29 is closed with the lower opening of the trough 1 to be in a blanking-free state, and when the shearing opening of the scissors 40 is opened, the overturning plate 29 overturns to be opened with the lower opening of the trough 1 to be in a blanking state; the material in the feed trough 1 is uneven to avoid blanking, so a material stirring mechanism is arranged, when the material stirring mechanism is used, the movement of the h-shaped connecting rod 24 drives the U-shaped shifting fork 41 to move, so that the rotating rod B37 rotates in the sleeve D38 and the sleeve C36, and the included angle between the connecting sleeve rod 33 and the connecting arm 34 becomes larger and smaller when the rotating rod B37 rotates, so that the sleeve B31 drives the moving rod 2 to move left and right in the sleeve A30, and the three stirring rods 35 move left and right in the feed trough 1, so that the material in the feed trough is stirred, the blanking is even, and the blockage is avoided.

The utility model is not described in detail in the prior art.

The embodiments selected herein for the purposes of disclosing the present utility model are presently considered to be suitable, however, it is to be understood that the present utility model is intended to include all such variations and modifications as fall within the spirit and scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a spina gleditsiae section thorn processing machine, includes at least one deck shearing equipment, characterized by: each layer of shearing equipment comprises a frame, a trough fixed at the rear part of the frame, two sets of shearing mechanisms and a driving mechanism for driving the two sets of shearing mechanisms to shear, wherein the two sets of shearing mechanisms are arranged side by side, any one set of shearing mechanism comprises n-shaped supports positioned at two sides of the lower part of the trough, extension plates and scissors positioned at the front ends of the two sides of the lower part of the trough, the n-shaped supports at two sides are fixedly connected with the lower part of the trough through vertical connecting plates at the rear part, a fixed shaft A is fixed between the upper front parts of the extension plates at two sides, upright posts are respectively fixed at the upper rear parts of the extension plates at two sides, a fixed rod is connected between the upright posts, a sleeve E is rotationally connected at the middle part of the fixed rod, an h-shaped connecting rod is fixed at the lower end of the sleeve E, the h-shaped connecting rod is connected with the driving mechanism, a plurality of scissors are arranged between the front parts of the n-shaped supports at two sides, any one pair of scissors arms are fixedly connected with the fixed shaft B, the scissors at one side are fixedly arranged on the movable shaft, and the other side of scissors arms are fixedly connected with the movable shaft, the movable shaft are arranged at the rear parts between the n-shaped supports at the two sides, and are not contacted with the movable shaft.

2. The spina gleditsiae segment-thorn processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic overturning device comprises a trough, a fixed seat, a fixed rod, a plurality of n-shaped grooves, a plurality of scissors, a plurality of fixed rods, a plurality of connecting rods, a plurality of n-shaped grooves, a plurality of fixed rods, a plurality of connecting rods and a plurality of connecting rods, wherein the fixed rods are fixed through the fixed seat, the connecting rods are arranged on the fixed rods, the n-shaped grooves are formed in the lower edge of the overturning plate along the length direction of the overturning plate, and the n-shaped grooves are respectively and correspondingly arranged with the scissors.

3. The spina gleditsiae segment-thorn processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: u-shaped pieces are fixed at two ends of the connecting rod and are respectively hinged with the fixed rod and an extension rod body in the middle of the h-shaped connecting rod.

4. The spina gleditsiae segment-thorn processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a speed reducer and a motor which are arranged on a rack, the speed reducer and the motor are respectively fixed on a vertical supporting rod A on the rack, a belt is connected between a belt wheel on the output end of the motor and a belt wheel on the input end of the speed reducer, supporting rods B which are vertically arranged on the two sides of the supporting rods A are respectively fixed on a bearing seat on the two supporting rods B, a transmission shaft is connected between the two bearing seats, wheel discs are respectively fixed at the two ends of the transmission shaft, a chain is connected between a chain wheel on the output end of the speed reducer and a chain wheel of the transmission shaft, eccentric wheels are respectively fixed on the outer edges of the wheel discs at the two ends, a connecting rod B fixed on the outer edges of the eccentric wheels is fixed with the connecting rod A through bolts, U-shaped forks which are horizontally arranged are respectively fixed on a moving shaft, and a transverse connecting rod body of each U-shaped fork is fixedly connected with the lower opening of each h-shaped connecting rod.

5. The spina gleditsiae segment-thorn processing machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: two long holes are formed in the connecting rod A at intervals along the length direction of the connecting rod A, and the extending length of the connecting rod A is adjusted by the connecting rod B through bolts.

6. The spina gleditsiae segment-thorn processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: still including setting up and being equipped with the stirring mechanism on h shape connecting rod, stirring mechanism includes dwang B, the linking arm, connect the loop bar, carriage release lever and U-shaped shift fork, the middle part at h shape connecting rod is fixed to the U-shaped shift fork, the lower part fixed connection of U-shaped shift fork through horizontal connecting rod body and dwang B, the lower extreme of dwang B passes through the bearing and rotates to be connected in sleeve pipe D, sleeve pipe D's bottom is fixed on the fixed plate on the extension board front end face, carriage release lever B's upper portion is rotated and is connected with sleeve pipe C, sleeve pipe C is vertical to be fixed on the right side of dead lever, sleeve pipe C's upper end passes sleeve pipe C and the front end lower part fixed connection of linking arm, the rear end of linking arm is articulated with the body of rod end of connecting the loop bar, the left end of the connecting loop bar body is fixed with the lantern ring, the lantern ring cover is established on carriage release lever middle part sleeve pipe B's projection, the left and right sides of carriage release lever all is through sleeve pipe A sliding connection, two sleeve pipes A all fix at the top of silo, sleeve pipe B and carriage release lever fixed connection, and sleeve pipe B and top contactless with the silo, in the top of carriage release lever 7 at the both ends of carriage release lever and the upper portion of carriage release lever.

7. The spina gleditsiae segment-thorn processing machine according to claim 6, wherein: the connecting arms and the connecting loop bars are vertically crossed.