CN220496427U

CN220496427U - Adjustable workbench for agricultural equipment machining

Info

Publication number: CN220496427U
Application number: CN202321811196.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡彪
Original assignee: Yunbiao Yunnan Agricultural Technology Development Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunbiao Yunnan Agricultural Technology Development Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-11
Filing date: 2023-07-11
Publication date: 2024-02-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-11

Abstract

The utility model provides an adjustable workbench for processing agricultural equipment, which comprises a box body, wherein a first funnel is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body, a coarse screen is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the box body, a cleaning structure is arranged above the coarse screen, a second funnel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a vertical rotating shaft is arranged below the second funnel, uniformly distributed stirring blades are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a third funnel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body below the rotating shaft, a fine screen is arranged below the third funnel, two scraping plates are arranged on two sides of the rear end of the upper part of the fine screen, telescopic rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the rear end of the scraping plates, and the rear end of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the box body.

Description

Adjustable workbench for agricultural equipment machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural production, in particular to an adjustable workbench for processing agricultural equipment.

Background

The people take food as the first gist of life and development, statistics shows that 70% of people worldwide take rice, the rice is produced by rice, the rice is in high water and ship in need of the technology society developing rapidly today, the great development of agriculture is promoted, the conventional rice can be harvested after 150 days of growth, the rice is quickly processed into rice after harvesting, namely, the rice is dried and shelled, the conventional rice is put into a stone mill (also called as soil hulling), the rice flows into round holes on the rice, the rice rubs on a face plate, the rice is peeled off through heavy tooth friction, but the rice shelling mode needs manual operation, is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the production efficiency is low, on the other hand, small stones, grass scraps and the like are often doped in the harvested rice, and the rice is easy to pollute and reduce the quality if the rice is not filtered and put into the stone mill together, so that the rice is easy to be polluted, and the rice shelling mode needs to be adjusted.

Publication number CN209680173U discloses a quick decorticator of rice, including the motor, the maintenance door, the hob, the inlet pipe, helical blade, the sleeve, the discharging pipe, the flourishing magazine, the heating wire, tubular metal resonator and stoving case, the sleeve is installed in shell case left side, the motor assembly is in the inside upside of sleeve, the maintenance door sets up at sleeve left end face, the hob is installed at the motor lower terminal surface, the inlet pipe is installed at sleeve right-hand member face downside, helical blade installs at the helical blade annular side, the discharging pipe is installed at sleeve right-hand member face upside, this design has made things convenient for the demand of present rice decortication to a certain extent, however, the space that still exists in prior art can improve.

The prior art has no structure capable of filtering, but in practical application, the harvested rice is often mixed with some particulate matters such as grass scraps, small stones, small soil blocks and the like, and if the particulate matters cannot be filtered in time, the particulate matters are crushed and mixed together with rice, so that the quality of the rice is very affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects, and an adjustable workbench for processing agricultural equipment.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a workstation is used in processing of agricultural equipment with adjustable, includes the box, box top fixedly connected with funnel one, box inner wall top fixedly connected with coarse strainer, the coarse strainer top is provided with clearance structure, the coarse strainer bottom is provided with the funnel two of fixedly connected with box inner wall, funnel two below is provided with vertical pivot, evenly distributed's stirring leaf is in the pivot fixedly connected with, the pivot below is provided with the funnel three of fixedly connected with box inner wall, funnel three below is provided with the fine strainer top rear end both sides are provided with scraper blade two, the equal fixedly connected with telescopic link of scraper blade two rear end both sides, telescopic link rear end fixedly connected with box inner wall rear side, through being provided with limit structure interconnect between fine strainer and the box, fine strainer below both sides all are provided with the spliced pole, the front and back end of spliced pole all rotates the front and back end in the box inner wall, the spliced pole outside has broken shell roller, box top one side is provided with export two sides, export two sides are all opened to the box bottom.

As an improvement, the upper end of one side of the box body is fixedly connected with a first outlet groove used in cooperation with the first outlet, and a first collecting groove fixedly connected to the box body is arranged below the first outlet groove. The utility model discloses a box, including box, scraper blade, collection groove, box bottom middle part, box front lower extreme both sides all open out the groove second that the cooperation scraper blade was used, it is provided with the collecting vat second that cooperation it was used to go out groove second below, the equal fixedly connected with of box bottom middle part both sides goes out groove third that the cooperation export second was used, it is provided with the collecting vat third that cooperation it was used to go out groove third bottom.

As an improvement, the support columns are fixedly connected to the front and back of the bottom end of the box body and on two sides of the bottom end of the box body, the bottom end of the support column is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and the collecting tank II and the collecting tank III are fixedly connected to the bottom plate.

As an improvement, the cleaning structure comprises a screw rod transversely inserted into the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the box body, a fixing block is connected to the screw rod in a threaded mode, and the fixing blocks are connected with each other through a scraping plate I.

As an improvement, limit structure is including opening the recess in the front and back end of fine screen both sides, the inside grafting of recess has the bolt, it has the logical groove that the cooperation bolt used to open on the box, the one end fixedly connected with that the recess was kept away from to the bolt is located the dog outside the box, one side fixedly connected with handle that the box was kept away from to the dog.

As an improvement, the outside spring that has cup jointed of bolt, one side fixedly connected with stopper that the spring is close to the recess, one side fixedly connected with limiting plate that the spring is close to the dog, limiting plate and stopper all cup joint in the bolt outside, limiting plate fixedly connected with is in logical inslot portion.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model designs two filtering screens of the coarse screen and the fine screen, uses two filtering procedures, fully filters impurities in rice, and can classify rice and wheat bran into different collecting tanks after the filtered rice is broken by the shell breaking roller, wherein the wheat bran can be used for feeding livestock, the rice can be processed and eaten, and the utility model is convenient and quick, and can also be used for filtering and crushing other crops by replacing the screen mesh by the limiting structure, thus having wide application area.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an adjustable agricultural equipment machining table of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an internal block diagram of an adjustable agricultural equipment machining table of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a spacing structure of an adjustable agricultural equipment machining table of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of A of an adjustable agricultural equipment machining table according to the present utility model

As shown in the figure: 1. a case; 2. a funnel I; 3. coarse screening; 4. cleaning the structure; 5. a second funnel; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. stirring the leaves; 8. a funnel III; 9. fine screening; 10. a second scraping plate; 11. a telescopic rod; 12. a limit structure; 13. rotating the column; 14. a crust breaking roller; 15. an outlet I; 16. an outlet II; 17. a first groove is formed; 18. a first collecting tank; 19. a second groove is formed; 20. a second collecting tank; 21. a third groove is formed; 22. a limiting plate; 23. a third collecting tank; 24. a support column; 25. a bottom plate; 26. a screw rod; 27. a fixed block; 28. a first scraping plate; 29. a groove; 30. a plug pin; 31. a through groove; 32. a stop block; 33. a handle; 34. a spring; 35. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The working principle of the utility model is as shown in figures 1-4, the working principle of the utility model is that an adjustable workbench for processing agricultural equipment is provided, the main body of the workbench is a box body 1, the box body 1 is in a cavity cuboid shape, the top end of the box body is provided with an opening for feeding rice, a first funnel 2 is fixedly connected to the opening at the top end of the box body 1 so as to prevent the rice from scattering outside when the rice is poured in, meanwhile, the whole box body 1 is provided with supporting force by four supporting columns 24 at the two sides of the bottom end and the front and the back, the four supporting columns 24 are commonly connected to a bottom plate 25 at the bottom end of the box body, two openings (not shown in the figure) are formed in the lower position of the middle part of the front end of the box body 1, two outlet grooves 19 are fixedly connected outside the openings, a second collecting groove 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second outlet groove 19, and the second collecting groove 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 25; an outlet I15 is formed in the top end of one side of the box body 1, an outlet groove I17 matched with the outlet I15 is formed in the outer part of the outlet I15, a collecting groove I18 is formed below the outlet groove I17 for receiving substances falling from the outlet groove I17, the collecting groove I18 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, and the box body 1 provides supporting force for the collecting groove I; similarly, two sides of the bottom end of the box body 1 are respectively provided with a second outlet 16, and a third outlet 21 and a third collecting tank 23 which are arranged below the second outlet 16 are matched with the second outlet 16, so that the adjustable workbench for processing the agricultural equipment has the general appearance structure.

In order to further explain the working principle of the adjustable workbench for processing agricultural equipment, the working principle of the workbench for processing agricultural equipment is that a coarse screen 3, a second funnel 5, a rotating shaft 6, a third funnel 8, a fine screen 9, rotating columns 13 arranged on two sides below the fine screen 9 and shell breaking rollers 14 sleeved on the rotating columns are sequentially arranged in the box body 1 from top to bottom, wherein a cleaning structure 4 is arranged above the coarse screen 3, the cleaning structure 4 can clean impurities filtered by rice for the first time, and finally the impurities fall into a first collecting tank 18 through a first outlet 15 and a first outlet 17; the spiral stirring blades 7 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the rotating shaft 6, the stirring blades 7 are also walking grooves, when rice falls on the stirring blades 7 after being filtered for the first time from the coarse screen 3 through the second funnel 5, stirring starts to be carried out under the rotation of the rotating shaft 6, the rice slowly falls down along the spiral of the stirring blades, the structure has the advantages that the rice can be dispersed, after stirring, substances and grass scraps adhered to the rice can be primarily separated, and finally the rice and impurities fall on the fine screen 9 to be filtered through the second procedure.

Meanwhile, in order to timely clean impurities filtered by the fine screen 9, two scraping plates 10 are fixedly connected to two sides of the rear end of the fine screen 9, two mutually matched telescopic rods 11 are further connected to the rear end of the scraping plates 10, the telescopic rods 11 are fixed to the box body 1 and are powered by external driving, the scraping plates 10 are pushed to collect the impurities and push out of the opening, the impurities finally fall into the collecting tank 20 through the second groove 19, the fine screen 9 is connected with the box body 1 through the limiting structure 12 and can be conveniently replaced, and if the rice husking device is not used for husking rice, other screening manners can be replaced by replacing the fine screen 9 to be used for other purposes, for example, other crops are crushed and ground, so that the practical scene is widened.

When the rice is filtered by the second impurity of the fine screen 9 and finally comes to the shell breaking roller 14, the shell breaking roller 14 grinds the rice hulls outside the rice, the grinded rice is separated from the rice hulls, the rice hulls are blown away by a fan driving the shell breaking roller 14 due to the fact that the mass of the grinded rice is larger than that of the rice hulls, the rice hulls fall into a groove on one side of the collecting groove III 23 below, and the rice with heavier mass falls into another groove in batches.

In order to further explain the working principle of the adjustable workbench for processing agricultural equipment, the cleaning structure 4 comprises a screw rod 26 transversely inserted into the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the box body 1, fixing blocks 27 are connected to the screw rod 26 in a threaded manner, the fixing blocks 27 are connected with each other through a first scraping plate 28, impurities filtered by rice for the first time are cleaned out through the first scraping plate 28, and finally fall into a first collecting tank 18 through a first outlet 15 and a first outlet 17.

In order to further explain the working principle of the adjustable workbench for processing agricultural equipment, the limiting structure 12 comprises grooves 29 formed in the front end and the rear end of two sides of the fine screen 9, a plug 30 is inserted into the grooves 29, a through groove 31 matched with the plug 30 is formed in the box body 1, one end of the plug 30 away from the grooves 29 is fixedly connected with a stop block 32 positioned outside the box body 1, and one side of the stop block 32 away from the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 33; the spring 34 has been cup jointed to the bolt 30 outside, spring 34 one end fixed connection cup joints on the stopper 35 of bolt 30 outside, spring 34's the other end fixed connection cup joints on the limiting plate 22 of bolt 30 outside, limiting plate 22 fixed connection is in logical inslot 31, bolt 30 breaks away from in the recess 29 when pulling handle 33, at this moment, limiting plate 22 and stopper 35 compress spring 34 in step, can change fine screen 9 when bolt 30 deviate from in the recess 29 completely, after the change finishes, with recess 29 to heavily lead to groove 31, loosen the hand, bolt 30 then accomplish the reset under spring 34's elastic deformation, the fixed completion.

It should be particularly noted herein that the components described and identified herein and in the drawings of the present utility model are all key components forming the present utility model, and that the remaining non-key components or well-known prior art components include, but are not limited to: the power cord, screw, nut and their associated support structures are not shown, but this is not intended to suggest that such elements are not present in the present utility model nor are they intended to be practical limitations of the present utility model.

It should be further noted that the above components of the present utility model and the effects achieved by the components include, but are not limited to: the rotation of the screw rod 26, the rotation of the rotating shaft 6, the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 11 and the driving of the shell breaking roller 14 can be realized by additionally installing a driving motor, or a power supply, a motor and other components, and if the parameters such as the rotating speed, the extension and retraction length, the period and the like are required to be obtained, the control module or the singlechip is additionally installed and programmed, and the components such as the power supply, the motor, the driving motor, the control module, the singlechip and the like belong to the existing mature technology existing in the market and are also known to the common technical personnel in the field, so the components are not described and identified in the text and the drawing of the utility model, and the technical principle of the components is not repeated herein.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an workstation is used in processing of agricultural equipment with adjustable, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a rotary column, including box (1) and rotary column, box (1) top fixedly connected with funnel one (2), box (1) inner wall top fixedly connected with coarse screen (3), coarse screen (3) top is provided with clearance structure (4), coarse screen (3) bottom is provided with funnel two (5) of fixedly connected with box (1) inner wall, funnel two (5) below is provided with vertical pivot (6), evenly distributed's stirring leaf (7) are gone up in pivot (6), pivot (6) below is provided with hopper three (8) of fixedly connected with in box (1) inner wall, hopper three (8) below is provided with fine screen (9) top rear end both sides are provided with scraper blade two (10), scraper blade two (10) rear end both sides equal fixedly connected with telescopic link (11), telescopic link (11) rear end fixedly connected with box (1) inner wall rear side, through being provided with limit structure (12) between fine screen (9) and box (1), fine screen (9) and box (13) are connected with each other, fine screen (13) both sides are connected with rotary column (13) outside in advance, rotary column (13) are all connected with each other, the top end of one side of the box body (1) is provided with a first outlet (15), and two sides of the middle part of the bottom end of the box body (1) are provided with a second outlet (16).

2. An adjustable agricultural equipment machining table according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a box, including box (1), box (1) one side upper end fixedly connected with goes out groove one (17) that cooperation export one (15) used, it is provided with collecting vat one (18) on box (1) to go out groove one (17) below, all open in box (1) the place ahead lower extreme both sides have out groove two (19) that cooperation scraper blade two (10) used, it is provided with collecting vat two (20) that cooperation it used to go out groove two (19) below, all fixedly connected with in box (1) bottom middle part both sides go out groove three (21) that cooperation export two (16) used, it is provided with the collecting vat three (23) that cooperation it used to go out groove three (21) bottom.

3. An adjustable agricultural equipment machining table according to claim 2, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a box, including box (1) and collecting tank, box (1) bottom, all fixedly connected with support column (24) around and both sides, support column (24) bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate (25), collecting tank two (20), collecting tank three (23) all fixedly connected with on bottom plate (25).

4. An adjustable agricultural equipment machining table according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning structure (4) comprises a screw rod (26) transversely inserted into the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the box body (1), fixing blocks (27) are connected to the screw rod (26) in a threaded mode, and scraping plates I (28) are arranged between the fixing blocks (27) in a connecting mode.

5. An adjustable agricultural equipment machining table according to claim 1, characterized in that: limit structure (12) are including opening recess (29) in the front and back end of fine screen (9) both sides, inside grafting of recess (29) has bolt (30), it has logical groove (31) that cooperation bolt (30) used to open on box (1), the one end fixedly connected with that recess (29) were kept away from to bolt (30) is located box (1) outer dog (32), one side fixedly connected with handle (33) are kept away from to dog (32) box (1).

6. An adjustable agricultural equipment machining table according to claim 5, wherein: the novel anti-theft lock is characterized in that a spring (34) is sleeved outside the bolt (30), a limiting block (35) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the groove (29), of the spring (34), a limiting plate (22) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the stop block (32), of the spring (34), the limiting plate (22) and the limiting block (35) are sleeved outside the bolt (30), and the limiting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the inside of the through groove (31).