CN220493790U - Temperature and humidity control box for mushroom growth - Google Patents
Temperature and humidity control box for mushroom growth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220493790U CN220493790U CN202321649777.1U CN202321649777U CN220493790U CN 220493790 U CN220493790 U CN 220493790U CN 202321649777 U CN202321649777 U CN 202321649777U CN 220493790 U CN220493790 U CN 220493790U
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- box
- temperature
- humidity
- humidity control
- control box
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- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003797 essential amino acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020776 essential amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000004213 low-fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002366 mineral element Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of mushrooms, in particular to a temperature and humidity control box for growth of mushrooms. It is mainly to the current temperature and humidity control box inside be equipped with a plurality of each layers generally to this is convenient to put the fungus mushroom, and then leads to the humidification inhomogeneous to the fungus mushroom in the box, causes the humidity in every each layer to be unequal, influences the problem that the fungus mushroom grows, proposes following technical scheme: the device comprises a box body, a load screen plate and a controller, wherein a partition plate which plays a role in separation is arranged in the box body, a support which is used for supporting the load screen plate is arranged at the top of the partition plate, a water accumulation cavity is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate, and a humidifying mechanism which controls humidity in the box body is arranged in the box body. The utility model realizes the purpose of uniformly humidifying the inside of the box body, provides a good environment for the planting of the mushrooms, achieves the purpose of fully utilizing resources and avoids the waste of the resources.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mushrooms, in particular to a temperature and humidity control box for growth of mushrooms.
Background
Mushroom is an edible food material, and is frequently seen in our daily lives. The mushrooms contain rich dietary fibers, essential amino acids, vitamins and mineral elements, are classified as nourishing products with homology of medicine and food since ancient times, belong to high-protein low-fat food materials, and are not fat after being eaten more. The mushrooms are various, different fungi have different effects and have different natural nutritive values. At present, in the process of planting the mushrooms, proper temperature needs to be kept, if the temperature is suddenly high or low, irreversible influence is caused on the growth of the mushrooms, so that in the process of cultivating the mushrooms, people are usually provided with a temperature and humidity control box to control the growth environment of the mushrooms, and the temperature is avoided. Humidity affects the growth of mushrooms.
However, the existing temperature and humidity control box is generally internally provided with a plurality of layers, so that mushrooms are conveniently placed, and further the mushrooms in the box are humidified unevenly, so that the humidity in each layer is unequal, the growth of the mushrooms is affected, and in view of the above, the temperature and humidity control box for the growth of the mushrooms is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the problems in the background technology and provides a temperature and humidity control box for mushroom growth.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a temperature and humidity control box that fungus mushroom grows, includes box, load otter board and controller, box internally mounted has the baffle that plays the separation effect, the support that is used for carrying out the support to the load otter board is installed at the top of baffle, the bottom of baffle is ponding chamber, be provided with the humidification mechanism that carries out the control to the humidity in the box, be provided with the heating mechanism that heats in the box between baffle and the support, install the hair-dryer of being convenient for follow-up even humidification on the top inner wall of box, still install temperature sensor and humidity transducer that monitors temperature, humidity in the box on the top inner wall of box, the universal wheel that the auxiliary box removed is installed to the bottom of box.
Preferably, an air inlet pipe is connected to one side wall of the box body, and an air outlet pipe is connected to the other side wall of the box body.
Preferably, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the vertical plates of the support, and two side wall bodies of the load screen plate are respectively located in the corresponding sliding grooves.
Preferably, the humidifying mechanism comprises a submersible pump, the output end of the submersible pump is connected with a first conduit, the water outlet end of the first conduit is connected with a connecting head, the water outlet end of the connecting head is connected with a second conduit, and the opposite ends of the two second conduits are connected with atomizing spray heads.
Preferably, the vertical plates of the support are provided with penetrating openings, and the atomizing spray heads are respectively arranged in the corresponding penetrating openings.
Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises a sleeve, a suction fan and an electric heating seat are arranged in the sleeve, and a heating pipe is arranged in the electric heating seat.
Preferably, the controller is electrically connected with the sleeve and the electric heating seat, and is also electrically connected with the submersible pump, the blower, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. according to the utility model, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are matched with each other, the purpose of monitoring the temperature and the humidity in the box body is achieved, the submersible pump is started to atomize and spray water from the atomizing spray heads after passing through the second guide pipe, and as the plurality of atomizing spray heads are symmetrically arranged and distributed among the plurality of load net plates, the air in the box body flows by starting the blower to blow downwards, so that the purpose of uniform spraying is achieved, the humidity in the box body is favorably maintained, and the fungus mushrooms on the plurality of load net plates are conveniently absorbed, so that a good growing environment is provided for the fungus mushrooms;
2. according to the utility model, the electric heating seat is controlled by the controller to start heating the heating pipe, the suction fan is started to output upwards, so that hot air is distributed upwards, the purpose of supplying heat to the box body is achieved, if the humidity is too high, the blower is started to enable air to face downwards, so that moist air is converted into water through the heating pipe and stored in the water accumulation cavity for reuse, full utilization of resources is realized, and resource waste is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a sectional structure of a temperature and humidity control box for mushroom growth in front view;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational cross-sectional structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the bracket of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an exploded construction of the heating mechanism of fig. 2.
Reference numerals: 1. a case; 2. a partition plate; 3. a bracket; 4. a load-carrying mesh plate; 5. a humidifying mechanism; 51. submersible pump; 52. a first conduit; 53. the head is connected; 54. a second conduit; 55. an atomizing nozzle; 6. a heating mechanism; 61. a sleeve; 62. a suction fan; 63. an electric heating seat; 64. heating pipes; 7. a blower; 8. a temperature sensor; 9. a humidity sensor; 10. a controller; 11. and a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in figures 1-3, the temperature and humidity control box for mushroom growth provided by the utility model comprises a box body 1, a load screen 4 and a controller 10, wherein an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are respectively arranged on two side wall bodies of the box body 1 and are communicated with the interior of the box body 1, so that ventilation and air exchange of the box body 1 are facilitated. Baffle 2 fixed mounting is inside box 1 for divide into two parts with the inside space of box 1, and upper portion is planting chamber, lower part is the hydrops chamber, and support 3 fixed mounting is at the top of baffle 2, has all seted up a plurality of spouts on two risers of support 3, and a plurality of spouts symmetric distribution, the both sides wall body of a plurality of load otter boards 4 are located corresponding spout respectively for assist load otter board 4 removal through the spout, be favorable to the staff to take out the fungus mushroom of planting on the load otter board 4, the net of seting up on the load otter board 4 is used for preventing to influence follow-up to humidity or temperature control.
Further, a humidifying mechanism 5 for controlling the humidity in the box 1 is arranged in the box 1, the humidifying mechanism 5 comprises a submersible pump 51, the submersible pump 51 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box 1 and is positioned in the water accumulation cavity, and the humidifying mechanism is electrically connected with a controller 10 fixedly arranged on the box door of the box 1. The water inlet end of the first conduit 52 is connected with the output end of the submersible pump 51, the water outlet end of the first conduit 52 is communicated with the communicating head 53, the water inlet ends of the two second conduits 54 are respectively connected with the two water outlet ends of the communicating head 53, the plurality of atomizing nozzles 55 are equally divided into two groups, the two groups of atomizing nozzles 55 are symmetrically arranged on the two vertical plates of the bracket 3 and are respectively arranged in a plurality of penetrating openings formed in the two vertical plates of the bracket 3, and the mushroom placed between the two vertical plates is humidified. The back of a plurality of atomizer 55 all communicates with the second pipe 54 through the joint that sets up on the second pipe 54 to be convenient for supply water in to atomizer 55 through the second pipe 54, make things convenient for follow-up with water resource atomizing blowout, with this purpose that reaches the humidification.
Further, the blower 7, the temperature sensor 8 and the humidity sensor 9 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the box body 1, the temperature and the humidity in the box body 1 are conveniently monitored through the arrangement of the temperature sensor 8 and the humidity sensor 9, and the blower 7, the temperature sensor 8 and the humidity sensor 9 are electrically connected with the controller 10, so that the humidity and the temperature conditions in the box body 1 are conveniently fed back through the controller 10. Due to the arrangement of the blower 7, the air flow in the box body 1 is facilitated, and subsequent uniform humidification is facilitated. The universal wheel 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 and is used for assisting a worker in moving the position of the box body 1.
In this embodiment, when humidity in the box 1 does not reach standard, through the water source of start immersible pump 51 extraction ponding intracavity, make the water source spout corresponding atomizer 55 through first pipe 52, switch-on head 53 and second pipe 54, and spout after the atomizer 55 atomizing treatment, thereby reach the purpose to the humidification of box 1 internal environment, start hair-dryer 7 this moment, make the output of hair-dryer 7 blow in to box 1, the water source after the atomizing flows in box 1 under the effect of wind blowing, thereby reach the purpose of even humidification, and because the setting of a plurality of atomizer 55 is located between a plurality of load otter boards 4, further promote the effect of even humidification, thereby provide good growing environment for the fungus mushroom, avoid the uneven partial fungus mushroom of causing of humidification to receive insufficient moisture, influence fungus mushroom growth.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1-4, compared with the first embodiment, the temperature and humidity control box for mushroom growth provided by the utility model further comprises a box body 1, a load screen 4 and a controller 10, wherein a heating mechanism 6 for heating the interior of the box body 1 is arranged between the partition board 2 and the support 3, the heating mechanism 6 comprises a sleeve 61, the sleeve 61 is arranged between the partition board 2 and the support 3, the bottom end of the sleeve 61 is communicated with the interior of a water accumulation cavity, a water level sensor is arranged on the wall of the water accumulation cavity and is electrically connected with the controller 10, the water injection condition is fed back to workers through the controller 10 conveniently, and the water resource injection exceeding the standard is avoided from entering the upper part of the partition board 2. An injection pipe is connected to one side wall of the box body 1 and communicated with the inside of the water accumulation cavity, so that workers can conveniently supplement water resources into the water accumulation cavity. The bottom of sleeve 61 runs through in the first through-hole that baffle 2 middle part was seted up to the outer surface wall of sleeve 61 still is connected with the pore wall of first through-hole, and the top of sleeve 61 runs through the second through-hole that support 3 bottom was seted up to and still be connected with the pore wall of second through-hole, is convenient for with the moisture introduction of box 1 in the ponding chamber. The suction fan 62 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sleeve 61 and is close to the top end of the sleeve 61, and is electrically connected with the controller 10, so that wind power is upwardly output. The electric heating seat 63 is fixedly arranged in the sleeve 61, the position is close to the bottom end of the sleeve 61, the heating pipe 64 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall surface of the electric heating seat 63, the electric heating seat 63 is electrically connected with the controller 10, and the electric heating seat 63 is convenient for heating the heating pipe 64 after the box 1 is electrified, so that the temperature in the box 1 can be improved subsequently.
In this embodiment, when the temperature in the box 1 is lower, through the operation controller 10, make the electric heating seat 63 heat the heating pipe 64, start the heat energy that the suction fan 62 produced with the heating pipe 64 and export up, and then reach the purpose to the heating in the box 1, avoid the lower fungus mushroom growth that influences of temperature, if the humidity is heavier in the box 1, blow the gas in the planting chamber through starting the hair-dryer 7 and flow towards sleeve 61, when the humidity is through electric heating seat 63 and heating pipe 64, make it convert into water resource to ponding intracavity and collect again under the effect of heat, both reached the dehumidification purpose, realize the recycling to the resource again, and make full use to electric heating seat 63 and heating pipe 64, thereby avoid the wasting of resources.
The above-described embodiments are merely a few preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and many alternative modifications and combinations of the above-described embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the technical solutions of the present utility model and the related teachings of the above-described embodiments.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a temperature and humidity control box that fungus mushroom grows, includes box (1), load otter board (4) and controller (10), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a box, including box (1), baffle (2), support (3) that are used for carrying out support to load otter board (4) are installed at the top of baffle (2), the bottom of baffle (2) is ponding chamber, be provided with in box (1) humidification mechanism (5) that control humidity in box (1), be provided with heating mechanism (6) that heat in box (1) between baffle (2) and support (3), install on the top inner wall of box (1) be convenient for follow-up even humidification hair-dryer (7), still install on the top inner wall of box (1) temperature sensor (8) and humidity transducer (9) that monitor temperature, humidity in box (1) bottom installs universal wheel (11) that supplementary box (1) moved.
2. The temperature and humidity control box for mushroom growth according to claim 1, wherein an air inlet pipe is connected to one side wall body of the box body (1), and an air outlet pipe is connected to the other side wall body of the box body (1).
3. The temperature and humidity control box for mushroom growth according to claim 1, wherein sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in vertical plates of the support (3), and two side wall bodies of the load-carrying net plate (4) are respectively located in the corresponding sliding grooves.
4. A temperature and humidity control box for mushroom growth according to claim 1, characterized in that the humidifying mechanism (5) comprises a submersible pump (51), the output end of the submersible pump (51) is connected with a first conduit (52), the water outlet end of the first conduit (52) is connected with a connection head (53), the water outlet end of the connection head (53) is connected with a second conduit (54), and the opposite ends of the two second conduits (54) are both connected with an atomizing nozzle (55).
5. The temperature and humidity control box for mushroom growth according to claim 4, wherein the vertical plates of the bracket (3) are provided with penetrating openings, and a plurality of atomizing spray heads (55) are respectively arranged in the corresponding penetrating openings.
6. The temperature and humidity control box for mushroom growth according to claim 5, wherein the heating mechanism (6) comprises a sleeve (61), a suction fan (62) and an electric heating seat (63) are installed in the sleeve (61), and a heating pipe (64) is arranged in the electric heating seat (63).
7. The temperature and humidity control box for mushroom growth according to claim 6, wherein the controller (10) is electrically connected with the sleeve (61) and the electric heating seat (63), and the controller (10) is further electrically connected with the submersible pump (51), the blower (7), the temperature sensor (8) and the humidity sensor (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321649777.1U CN220493790U (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Temperature and humidity control box for mushroom growth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321649777.1U CN220493790U (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Temperature and humidity control box for mushroom growth |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220493790U true CN220493790U (en) | 2024-02-20 |
Family
ID=89874451
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321649777.1U Active CN220493790U (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Temperature and humidity control box for mushroom growth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220493790U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-27 CN CN202321649777.1U patent/CN220493790U/en active Active
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