CN220493536U

CN220493536U - Corn planting equipment with adjustable planting depth

Info

Publication number: CN220493536U
Application number: CN202322042296.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐怀君; 谢小清; 张磊; 刘成; 孙宝成
Original assignee: INSTITUTE OF CEREAL CROPS XINJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Current assignee: INSTITUTE OF CEREAL CROPS XINJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date: 2023-08-01
Filing date: 2023-08-01
Publication date: 2024-02-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to corn planting equipment with adjustable planting depth, which comprises a shell component, wherein electric push rods are arranged on two sides of the top end of the shell component, a storage battery is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the interior of the shell component, guide rods are arranged at two ends of four corners of the interior of the shell component, mounting plates are arranged outside the four guide rods, the corn planting equipment with adjustable planting depth after improvement is used for realizing the adjustment of the planting depth of corn during planting according to the requirements of a user by matching the electric push rods, the mounting plates and a sliding block, the punching efficiency of the corn planting equipment to soil is greatly improved, the matching of a motor and a spiral drill rod is used for realizing the rapid punching of the corn to the soil during planting, and the working efficiency of the soil punching is greatly improved, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the corn planting requirement with adjustable planting depth is further met.

Description

Corn planting equipment with adjustable planting depth

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to corn planting equipment with adjustable planting depth.

Background

Maize, a gramineous maize plant of the genus annual herbaceous crop, transgenic maize: sweet and crisp corn belongs to root crops, underground root sections are root systems, soil is deeper, stems are formed by sections and internodes, the stems are cylindrical, tissues are hard, corn leaves are formed by leaves and leaf sheaths, inflorescences are hermaphrodite, and seeds are often yellow, white and purple.

During planting of corn, holes are needed to be drilled in the field, and then corn seeds are placed in the holes to realize the sowing requirement, and the drilling depth of sowing is also different according to different water and soil environments, so that corn planting equipment with adjustable planting depth is indispensable.

The prior patent (publication number: CN 217608272U) discloses a hole punching device with adjustable distance and depth, which belongs to the field of agricultural planting auxiliary equipment. Comprises a chassis, a rotating disk, a plurality of connecting pieces and a plurality of pricking needles; the upper end face of the chassis is provided with a handle, the chassis is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, the rotating disk rotates and can be arranged in the middle of the chassis in a locking manner, and the sliding grooves are uniformly distributed in a radial manner around the rotating center of the rotating disk; and hole punching needles are arranged in each sliding groove in a sliding way, a plurality of connecting pieces are uniformly distributed around the rotating center of the rotating disc, each hole punching needle is connected with the periphery of the rotating disc through a connecting piece, one end of the connecting piece is in rotary connection with the outer periphery of the rotating disc, and the upper parts of the hole punching needles slide and can be arranged at the other end of the connecting piece in a locking way. The technical problems that the conventional hole punching device is inconvenient to adjust the distance between array holes and the depth of the punched holes, and the requirement of the punched holes on the depth and the distance change cannot be met are solved. The inventors found that the following problems exist in the prior art in the process of implementing the present utility model: 1. when the traditional corn is sowed and punched, most of the traditional corn is punched manually through professional opening equipment, so that time and labor are consumed, and the labor intensity of workers is greatly increased by manual punching, so that the working efficiency is reduced; 2. traditional maize drilling equipment multiposition fixed knot constructs, can't adjust the drilling degree of depth according to user's demand, when wanting to have the requirement to maize hole depth, only can be the hole depth reaches required degree of depth through other drilling equipment or repeated punching many times to reduce the practicality of equipment by a wide margin.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide corn planting equipment with adjustable planting depth, which aims to solve the problems that when traditional corn sowing and punching are provided in the background technology, the traditional corn sowing and punching are mostly carried out manually through special opening equipment, so that the labor intensity of workers is greatly increased, the working efficiency is reduced, and the punching depth cannot be adjusted according to the requirements of users in a multi-position fixed structure of the traditional corn punching equipment, so that the practicability of the equipment is greatly reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a maize planting equipment of adjustable planting degree of depth, includes housing assembly, housing assembly's top both sides are provided with electric putter, housing assembly's inside bottom one side is provided with the battery, housing assembly's inside four corners both ends all are provided with the guide bar, four the outside of guide bar is provided with the mounting panel, the fluting has been seted up at the top middle part of mounting panel, grooved inside two walls are provided with two slide bars, two the outside of slide bar is provided with a plurality of slider, two a plurality of draw-in groove has been seted up respectively on the top of slide bar, a plurality of the top of slider is provided with two screw thread control bars respectively, a plurality of the bottom of slider is provided with the motor, a plurality of the output shaft of motor is provided with the drilling rod spiral.

Preferably, the shell component comprises a box body, the four corners of the bottom end of the box body are respectively provided with a support column, connecting shafts are arranged between every two support columns through bearings, and rollers are respectively arranged at the two ends of each connecting shaft.

Preferably, the extending end of the electric push rod is connected with two sides of the top end of the mounting plate.

Preferably, the mounting plate and the guide rod are in sliding connection.

Preferably, a clamping structure is arranged between the threaded control rod and the clamping groove.

Preferably, the sliding block and the sliding rod are in sliding connection.

Preferably, the internal dimensions of the slot correspond to the external dimensions of the slider.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

through the cooperation of motor and auger stem, make the maize in planting the period, realize punching to soil fast, promote the work efficiency when punching to soil by a wide margin to reduce workman's intensity of labour, and then accord with the maize planting demand of adjustable planting degree of depth.

Through the cooperation of electric putter, mounting panel and slider, make the maize in planting the period, realize adjusting the planting degree of depth when sowing corn according to user's demand, promote maize planting equipment by a wide margin to the efficiency of punching of soil to increase maize planting equipment's practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front internal structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the internal structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the internal structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a housing assembly; 101. a case; 102. a support post; 103. a connecting shaft; 104. a roller; 2. an electric push rod; 3. a storage battery; 4. a guide rod; 5. a mounting plate; 6. slotting; 7. a slide bar; 8. a slide block; 9. a clamping groove; 10. a threaded control rod; 11. a motor; 12. a screw drill rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a worker of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, are within the protection scope of the present utility model based on the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a maize planting equipment of adjustable planting degree of depth, including shell subassembly 1, shell subassembly 1's top both sides are provided with electric putter 2, shell subassembly 1's inside bottom one side is provided with battery 3, shell subassembly 1's inside four corners both ends all are provided with guide bar 4, four guide bar 4's outside is provided with mounting panel 5, fluting 6 has been seted up at mounting panel 5's top middle part, fluting 6's inside both walls are provided with two slide bars 7, two slide bar 7's outside is provided with a plurality of slider 8, a plurality of draw-in groove 9 has been seted up respectively on two slide bar 7's top, a plurality of slider 8's top is provided with two screw control pole 10 respectively, a plurality of slider 8's bottom is provided with motor 11, a plurality of motor 11's output shaft is provided with drilling rod screw 12.

The shell assembly 1 comprises a box body 101, the four corners of the bottom end of the box body 101 are respectively provided with a support post 102, connecting shafts 103 are arranged between every two support posts 102 through bearings, and rollers 104 are respectively arranged at the two ends of each connecting shaft 103.

The extending end of the electric push rod 2 is connected with two sides of the top end of the mounting plate 5; the planting depth of the corn planting device is adjusted when the corn is sown according to the requirements of a user, and the punching efficiency of the corn planting device to soil is greatly improved.

The mounting plate 5 is in sliding connection with the guide rod 4; the stability of the mounting plate 5 during movement is increased, thereby avoiding a situation in which the mounting plate 5 is displaced during movement.

A clamping structure is arranged between the thread control rod 10 and the clamping groove 9; the fixing of the sliding block 8 is realized, and the situation that the sliding block 8 loosens during use to cause the deviation of the punching of the spiral drill rod 12 is avoided.

The sliding block 8 is in sliding connection with the sliding rod 7; the distance between the spiral drill rods 12 is adjusted according to the requirements, so that the practicability of the corn planting equipment is improved.

The internal dimensions of the slot 6 are in accordance with the external dimensions of the slider 8; the stability of the slide 8 during movement is increased, avoiding problems with tilting of the slide 8 during movement.

The working process of the utility model is as follows: firstly, promote box 101 through the handle and remove to appointed region under the cooperation of gyro wheel 104 and connecting axle 103, then open the apron on box 101 top, promote three slider 8 and remove under the spacing of fluting 6 in the outside of slide bar 7 according to the demand, make slider 8 drive motor 11 and auger stem 12 remove to required interval, then rotatory screw thread control pole 10, make screw thread control pole 10 under the screw thread cooperation of slider 8, the inside of joint and draw-in groove 9, and make form the joint structure between screw thread control pole 10 and the draw-in groove 9, thereby realize fixing to slider 8, avoid slider 8 to appear becoming flexible and lead to auger stem 12 to punch the condition of skew appearing in the time of using, then cover the apron on box 101 top, drive auger stem 12 through controller control motor 11 and rotate, simultaneously, drive mounting panel 5 and remove downwards under the spacing of guide bar 4 through controller start electric putter 2, realize boring soil, the length that the electric putter 2 stretches out is controlled according to required planting depth, thereby realize adjusting the planting depth when corn seeding according to user's demand, the work depth when lifting soil by a wide margin, the required planting device of planting efficiency, can be provided by a wide margin, and the required planting device of planting electricity consumption 3, and the required maize can be adjusted.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Corn planting equipment of adjustable planting degree of depth, including shell subassembly (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor-driven shell assembly, including shell subassembly (1), guide bar (4), motor (11), screw rod (12) are provided with in the top both sides of shell subassembly (1), inside bottom one side of shell subassembly (1) is provided with battery (3), inside four corners both ends of shell subassembly (1) all are provided with guide bar (4), four the outside of guide bar (4) is provided with mounting panel (5), fluting (6) have been seted up at the top middle part of mounting panel (5), inside two walls of fluting (6) are provided with two slide bars (7), two the outside of slide bar (7) is provided with a plurality of slider (8), two a plurality of draw-in groove (9) have been seted up respectively on the top of slide bar (7), a plurality of slider (8) are provided with two screw control bars (10) respectively on the top, a plurality of slider (8) bottom is provided with motor (11), a plurality of motor (11) output shaft is provided with screw rod (12).

2. A corn planting device with adjustable planting depth as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the shell assembly (1) comprises a box body (101), support posts (102) are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the box body (101), connecting shafts (103) are arranged between every two support posts (102) through bearings, and idler wheels (104) are arranged at two ends of each connecting shaft (103).

3. A corn planting device with adjustable planting depth as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the extending end of the electric push rod (2) is connected with two sides of the top end of the mounting plate (5).

4. A corn planting device with adjustable planting depth as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the mounting plate (5) is in sliding connection with the guide rod (4).

5. A corn planting device with adjustable planting depth as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the thread control rod (10) and the clamping groove (9) are arranged into a clamping structure.

6. A corn planting device with adjustable planting depth as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (8) is connected with the sliding rod (7) in a sliding way.

7. A corn planting device with adjustable planting depth as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the internal dimensions of the slot (6) are consistent with the external dimensions of the slider (8).