CN220489598U - Pollen humidity control drying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of pollen drying, in particular to a pollen humidity control drying device, which comprises a drying box, wherein a door plate is rotationally connected to the front part of the drying box, a swinging mechanism is arranged in the drying box, the swinging mechanism comprises a cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly connected with the inside of the drying box, the front part of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a long column, the front part of the long column is rotationally connected with a gear, the top end of the gear is provided with a swinging rod, the bottom end of the swinging rod is provided with a plurality of groups of racks, the gear is meshed with the swinging rod, two sides of the swinging rod are provided with sliding grooves, the inside of the sliding grooves is slidingly connected with a sliding block, one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a long rod, the outer side of the long column is rotationally connected with a hollow column, the top end of the hollow column is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the long rod, and the swinging rod is driven by the operation of the swinging mechanism to realize reciprocating swinging vibration, so that pollen in the box can be dried more uniformly and fully.

Description

Pollen humidity control drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of pollen drying, in particular to a pollen humidity control drying device.

Background

The pollen collecting process is complex, and certain moisture is doped in the pollen after pollen collection due to air humidity, so that the pollen can be stored only by controlling humidity and drying.

Pollen of various plants is different, and according to the shape, the size, the symmetry and the polarity of the pollen, the number, the structure and the position of germination holes, the wall structure, the surface texture and the like, families and genera can be identified, even the species of the plants can be identified, so that the pollen collection research work is extremely important, and pollen needs to be placed in a drying device for drying after being collected, so that the pollen can be continuously worked.

However, the current pollen humidity control drying device is used for drying pollen usually by heating, but pollen is placed in the drying device and stacked together, air heating can only be used for drying one side of the pollen surface, and the internal pollen can be dried to a different degree from external pollen, so that the pollen drying standard is possibly not up to standard.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the existing pollen moisture control drying device generally dries pollen by heating, but pollen is stacked in the drying device, air heating can only dry one side of the pollen surface, and the internal pollen can be dried to a different degree from external pollen, so that the problem that the pollen drying standard does not reach the standard can be caused.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the pollen humidity control drying device comprises a drying box, wherein a door plate is rotatably connected to the front part of the drying box, a swinging mechanism is arranged in the drying box, the swinging mechanism comprises a cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly connected with the inside of the drying box, a long column is fixedly connected to the front part of the cylinder, a gear is rotatably connected to the front part of the long column, a swinging rod is arranged at the top end of the gear, a plurality of groups of racks are arranged at the bottom end of the swinging rod, the gear is meshed with the swinging rod, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the swinging rod, a sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the long rod, a hollow column is rotatably connected to the outer side of the long column, and the top end of the hollow column is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the long rod.

Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with motor of drying cabinet, motor output and L type pole one end fixed connection, L type pole other end fixedly connected with connecting rod, the cover is equipped with the swing piece outside the connecting rod, swing piece and the one end fixed connection of swing pole.

Preferably, a baffle is arranged at one end of the connecting rod, and the baffle is fixedly connected with the connecting rod.

Preferably, the connecting pieces are fixedly connected to two ends of the front part of the swinging rod, the front part of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the placing box, and the drying groove is formed in the placing box.

Preferably, the top of the placement box is provided with a top cover, and four corners of the top of the placement box are provided with threaded holes.

Preferably, screws are arranged at four corners in the top cover, and penetrate through the top cover to be in threaded connection with the threaded holes.

The utility model has the advantages that:

according to the pollen moisture control drying device, through the structural design of the swinging mechanism, the L-shaped rod can be driven to rotate through the work of the motor, so that the swinging rod can move, the swinging rod is meshed with the gear to float in a certain rule, so that pollen in the placing box can turn over, the pollen moisture control drying device has a more sufficient function in drying, and the problems that pollen is usually dried through heating, but the pollen is stacked in the drying device, air heating can only dry one side of the pollen surface, the internal pollen is possibly dried to a different degree from external pollen, and the pollen drying standard cannot reach the standard are solved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front perspective structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a swing mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connecting rod of the present utility model disassembled;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a long column position structure according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the present utility model with the top cover detached.

In the figure: 1. a drying box; 2. a door panel; 3. a cylinder; 4. a long column; 5. a gear; 6. a swinging rod; 7. a chute; 8. a slide block; 9. a long rod; 10. a hollow column; 11. a motor; 12. an L-shaped rod; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a swinging block; 15. a baffle; 16. a connecting sheet; 17. placing a box; 18. a drying tank; 19. a top cover; 20. a threaded hole; 21. and (5) a screw.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a pollen humidity control drying device comprises a drying box 1, wherein a door plate 2 is rotationally connected to the front part of the drying box 1, a swinging mechanism is arranged in the drying box 1 and comprises a cylinder 3, the cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the inside of the drying box 1, a long column 4 is fixedly connected to the front part of the cylinder 3, a gear 5 is rotationally connected to the front part of the long column 4, a swinging rod 6 is arranged at the top end of the gear 5, a plurality of groups of racks are arranged at the bottom end of the swinging rod 6, the gear 5 is meshed with the swinging rod 6, sliding grooves 7 are formed in two sides of the swinging rod 6, a sliding block 8 is slidingly connected in the sliding grooves 7, a long rod 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 8, a hollow column 10 is rotationally connected to the outer side of the long column 4, and the top end of the hollow column 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the long rod 9;

during operation, the current pollen humidity control drying device is used for drying pollen usually through heating, but pollen is placed in the drying device and stacked together, air heating can only be used for drying one side of the pollen surface, the possible drying degree of the pollen in the pollen humidity control drying device is different from that of the pollen in the pollen humidity control drying device, so that the pollen drying standard is possibly not up to standard, and when the pollen to be dried is placed in the placing box 17, the swinging mechanism can swing to turn over the pollen in a vibrating mode.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, a motor 11 is fixedly connected inside the drying oven 1, an output end of the motor 11 is fixedly connected with one end of an L-shaped rod 12, a connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with the other end of the L-shaped rod 12, a swinging block 14 is sleeved outside the connecting rod 13, and the swinging block 14 is fixedly connected with one end of the swinging rod 6;

during operation, the motor 11 is started to drive the L-shaped rod 12 to rotate, one end of the L-shaped rod 12 rotates with a certain circle center, so that the swinging block 14 sleeved outside the connecting rod 13 at one end of the L-shaped rod 12 drives the swinging rod 6 to move, the swinging rod 6 is meshed with the gear 5 due to the fact that the rack is arranged at the bottom end of the swinging rod 6, the swinging rod 6 is matched with the gear 5 to perform certain reciprocating swinging motion, the hollow column 10 is sleeved outside the long column 4 so as to be matched with the long rod 9 and the sliding blocks 8 to slide in the sliding grooves 7 at two sides of the swinging rod 6, the limiting and movement track limiting functions are achieved, and pollen in the placing box 17 is always turned so as to be heated uniformly with the temperature generated inside the drying box 1 to be dried.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, a blocking piece 15 is disposed at one end of the connecting rod 13, and the blocking piece 15 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 13;

in operation, the baffle 15 can prevent the connecting rod 13 from separating from the swinging block 14, thereby damaging the swinging mechanism.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, two ends of the front part of the swinging rod 6 are fixedly connected with connecting pieces 16, the front part of the connecting pieces 16 is fixedly connected with a placement box 17, and a drying groove 18 is formed in the placement box 17;

during operation, the placing box 17 is fixedly connected with the swinging rod 6 through the connecting sheet 16, so that the placing box 17 and the connecting sheet 16 have the same movement track, and pollen is placed in the drying groove 18.

Further, as shown in fig. 5, a top cover 19 is provided at the top end of the placement box 17, and threaded holes 20 are provided at four corners of the top end of the placement box 17;

when the pollen box is in operation, the retaining cover can be fixed at the top end of the placing box 17 after pollen is placed, so that pollen is prevented from being spilled when the pollen box is turned over.

Further, as shown in fig. 5, four corners inside the top cover 19 are provided with screws 21, and the screws 21 penetrate through the top cover 19 and are in threaded connection with threaded holes 20;

in operation, the screw 21 penetrates through the top cover 19 and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 20, so that the top cover 19 can be fixed.

The theory of operation, present pollen accuse wet drying device is usually through heating to the pollen, but pollen is placed and is piled up together in drying device is inside, air heating can only be to pollen surface one side stoving, the possible dry degree of inside pollen is different with outside pollen dryness degree, just so can lead to pollen stoving standard not up to standard, use drying device needs place pollen into place box 17 inside, place box 17 through connection piece 16 and 6 fixed connection of swinging arms, can make place box 17 and connection piece 16 have the same motion track, drying groove 18 inside is used for placing pollen, can fix the fender lid after the pollen is placed and prevent pollen to spill when turning in place box 17 top, run through top cap 19 with screw hole 20 threaded connection can accomplish top cap 19 fixed, thereby opening through motor 11 can drive L type pole 12 rotation, thereby L type pole 12 one end rotates with certain centre of a circle so that the swinging block 14 that the cover was established in L type pole 12 one end connecting rod 13 drives swinging arms 6 and takes place to move, because the rack has been seted up to swinging arms 6 and gear 5 meshing, the swinging arms 6 and gear 5 can take place the motion track at the inside of the box that slides in order to dry the inside of the box 10, can take place in order to slide the inside the motion of the hollow cylinder 7 and the inside the box that the inside is heated by the motion of a hollow cylinder 9, the inside is equipped with the inside the box of a slide-shaped box 10, can be used for the motion of a thermal-limiting box is opened in the inside the drying box is 9, the inside the drying box is opened in the drying box is in the inside the drying box is in the drying box.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. A pollen accuse wet drying device, its characterized in that: including drying cabinet (1), drying cabinet (1) front portion rotates and is connected with door plant (2), drying cabinet (1) inside swing mechanism that is provided with, swing mechanism includes cylinder (3), cylinder (3) and drying cabinet (1) inside fixed connection, cylinder (3) front portion fixedly connected with long post (4), long post (4) front portion rotates and is connected with gear (5), gear (5) top is provided with swinging arms (6), multiunit rack is seted up to swinging arms (6) bottom, gear (5) and swinging arms (6) meshing, spout (7) have been seted up to swinging arms (6) both sides, inside sliding connection of spout (7) has slider (8), slider (8) one side fixedly connected with stock (9), the rotation of long post (4) outside is connected with hollow post (10), hollow post (10) top and stock (9) bottom fixed connection.

2. A pollen moisture control drying device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the drying oven is characterized in that a motor (11) is fixedly connected inside the drying oven (1), the output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected with one end of an L-shaped rod (12), the other end of the L-shaped rod (12) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (13), a swinging block (14) is sleeved outside the connecting rod (13), and the swinging block (14) is fixedly connected with one end of a swinging rod (6).

3. A pollen moisture control drying device as claimed in claim 2 wherein: one end of the connecting rod (13) is provided with a baffle (15), and the baffle (15) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (13).

4. A pollen moisture control drying device as claimed in claim 3 wherein: connecting pieces (16) are fixedly connected to two ends of the front portion of the swinging rod (6), the front portion of each connecting piece (16) is fixedly connected with a placing box (17), and a drying groove (18) is formed in the placing box (17).

5. The pollen moisture-controlling and drying device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the top of the placement box (17) is provided with a top cover (19), and four corners of the top of the placement box (17) are provided with threaded holes (20).

6. The pollen moisture-controlling and drying device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: screws (21) are arranged at four corners inside the top cover (19), and the screws (21) penetrate through the top cover (19) and are in threaded connection with threaded holes (20).