CN220488141U - High-stability embedded ball-channel universal joint - Google Patents

High-stability embedded ball-channel universal joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220488141U
CN220488141U CN202322199037.9U CN202322199037U CN220488141U CN 220488141 U CN220488141 U CN 220488141U CN 202322199037 U CN202322199037 U CN 202322199037U CN 220488141 U CN220488141 U CN 220488141U
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China
Prior art keywords
ball
ring
ball ring
high stability
universal joint
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CN202322199037.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周俊武
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Wenzhou Guansheng Technology Co ltd
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Wenzhou Guansheng Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

A high stability embedded ball-and-socket joint. The three-ball-pin universal joint mainly solves the problems that inner and outer ball rings of a traditional three-ball-pin universal joint are in complete contact, friction force is large, and service life is influenced. The method is characterized in that: the three ball pin assembly comprises a three pin frame (32), the three pin frame comprises a shaft neck (33), an inner ball ring (34) is arranged outside the shaft neck, an outer ball ring (31) is sleeved outside the inner ball ring, and an elastic positioning mechanism for limiting the inner ball ring is arranged between the outer ball ring and the inner ball ring. The utility model provides a high-stability embedded ball-channel universal joint, which reduces friction in use and can improve the efficiency and service life of a mechanical system.

Description

High-stability embedded ball-channel universal joint
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of automobile parts, in particular to a high-stability embedded ball-channel universal joint.
Background
With the development of society and technology, the requirements of people on automobile parts are higher and higher, and universal joints in automobile transmission systems are widely used at present.
The universal joint is a mechanical structure for realizing power transmission of different shafts by using a ball type connection, and is a very common mechanical component at present. The tripod universal joint belongs to a common quasi-constant velocity universal joint, the current common tripod universal joint comprises a tripod, pin shafts are arranged at three equal parts on the tripod, rollers are sleeved on the pin shafts, the tripod universal joint has the advantages of simple structure, light weight, low cost and the like,
the inner ball ring and the outer ball ring of the traditional three-ball pin universal joint are in complete contact, so that the friction force is large, and the service life is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the background technology, the utility model provides the high-stability embedded ball-channel universal joint, which mainly solves the problems that the inner ball ring and the outer ball ring of the traditional three-ball-pin universal joint are in complete contact, the friction force is large, and the service life is influenced.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a high stability embeds ball way universal joint, includes casing and tripod, be equipped with the lane in the casing, tripod includes the tripod, the tripod includes the axle journal, the axle journal is equipped with interior ball ring outward, interior ball ring overcoat is equipped with outer ball ring, be equipped with between outer ball ring and the interior ball ring right interior ball ring carries out spacing elastic locating mechanism.
The elastic positioning mechanism comprises an elastic piece and a top ball, one end of the elastic piece is propped against the inner wall of the outer ball ring, the other end of the elastic piece is propped against the top ball, and one end of the top ball is contacted with the outer wall of the inner ball ring.
The outer wall of the inner ball ring is provided with a first groove used for the top ball part to extend in.
The elastic piece is a spring.
The outer ball ring is provided with a positioning groove, and one end of the spring is arranged in the positioning groove.
The inner wall of the outer ball ring is provided with a plurality of convex rings which are used for being contacted with the inner ball ring.
The ball channel is internally provided with a boss with an arc-shaped surface, and the outer wall of the outer ball ring is provided with a second groove which is in sliding fit with the boss.
The bosses are arranged on two sides of the outer ball ring.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a high-stability embedded ball-channel universal joint, which reduces friction in use and can improve the efficiency and service life of a mechanical system.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings: as shown in the figure, the high-stability embedded ball-and-socket joint comprises a shell 1 and a three-ball pin assembly 3, wherein a ball channel 11 is arranged in the shell, the three-ball pin assembly comprises a three-pin frame 32, the three-pin frame comprises a shaft neck 33, an inner ball ring 34 is arranged outside the shaft neck, an outer ball ring 31 is arranged outside the inner ball ring, and an elastic positioning mechanism for limiting the inner ball ring is arranged between the outer ball ring and the inner ball ring. The spring can reduce the direct contact between the inner ball ring and the outer ball ring by providing proper force balance, thereby reducing the friction force; the top ball can provide rolling support, so that the friction area is reduced, and the friction force is further reduced. The friction reducing effect is particularly important in the fields of high-speed rotating machinery, precision machinery, high-load machinery and the like, and can improve the efficiency and service life of a mechanical system.
In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the elastic positioning mechanism includes an elastic member 51 and a top ball 52, one end of the elastic member abuts against the inner wall of the outer ball ring, the other end abuts against the top ball, and one end of the top ball contacts with the outer wall of the inner ball ring.
In this embodiment, as shown in the drawing, the outer wall of the inner ball ring is provided with a first groove 342 for the top ball portion to extend into. The steel ball can not be separated, and the use is more stable.
In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the elastic member is a spring.
In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the outer ball ring is provided with a positioning groove 313, and one end of the spring is provided in the positioning groove. The spring can not be separated, and the use is more stable.
In this embodiment, as shown, the inner wall of the outer ball ring is provided with a plurality of collars 312 for contact with the inner ball ring. Friction is reduced.
In this embodiment, as shown in the drawing, a boss 111 with an arc-shaped surface is disposed in the lane, and a second groove 311 slidably matched with the boss is disposed on the outer wall of the outer ball ring. The contact area of the shell ball channel and the three-ball pin ball ring is increased, and the load is shared, so that the torque transmission capacity is improved, the abrasion is reduced, the noise and vibration are reduced, and the service life of the universal joint is prolonged. It can still maintain stable and reliable transmission effect under the condition of high load and high-speed motion.
In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the bosses are disposed on two sides of the outer ball ring. The operation is more stable.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
The embodiments described with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be illustrative of the utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model. The examples should not be construed as limiting the utility model, but any modifications based on the spirit of the utility model should be within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a high stability embeds lane universal joint, includes casing (1) and tripod head subassembly (3), be equipped with lane (11), its characterized in that in the casing: the three ball pin assembly comprises a three pin frame (32), the three pin frame comprises a shaft neck (33), an inner ball ring (34) is arranged outside the shaft neck, an outer ball ring (31) is sleeved outside the inner ball ring, and an elastic positioning mechanism for limiting the inner ball ring is arranged between the outer ball ring and the inner ball ring.
2. The high stability embedded ball-and-socket joint as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the elastic positioning mechanism comprises an elastic piece (51) and a top ball (52), one end of the elastic piece is propped against the inner wall of the outer ball ring, the other end of the elastic piece is propped against the top ball, and one end of the top ball is contacted with the outer wall of the inner ball ring.
3. The high stability embedded ball-and-socket joint as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of the inner ball ring is provided with a first groove (342) for the top ball portion to extend into.
4. A high stability embedded ball and socket joint as defined in claim 3 wherein: the elastic piece is a spring.
5. The high stability embedded ball and socket joint as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the outer ball ring is provided with a positioning groove (313), and one end of the spring is arranged in the positioning groove.
6. The high stability embedded ball and socket joint as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the inner wall of the outer ball ring is provided with a plurality of convex rings (312) which are used for being contacted with the inner ball ring.
7. The high stability embedded ball and socket joint as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the ball channel is internally provided with a boss (111) with an arc-shaped surface, and the outer wall of the outer ball ring is provided with a second groove (311) which is in sliding fit with the boss.
8. The high stability embedded ball and socket joint as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the bosses are arranged on two sides of the outer ball ring.
CN202322199037.9U 2023-08-16 2023-08-16 High-stability embedded ball-channel universal joint Active CN220488141U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322199037.9U CN220488141U (en) 2023-08-16 2023-08-16 High-stability embedded ball-channel universal joint

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322199037.9U CN220488141U (en) 2023-08-16 2023-08-16 High-stability embedded ball-channel universal joint

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220488141U true CN220488141U (en) 2024-02-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322199037.9U Active CN220488141U (en) 2023-08-16 2023-08-16 High-stability embedded ball-channel universal joint

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220488141U (en)

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