CN220486379U - Drainage mechanism for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
Drainage mechanism for hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220486379U CN220486379U CN202322008545.4U CN202322008545U CN220486379U CN 220486379 U CN220486379 U CN 220486379U CN 202322008545 U CN202322008545 U CN 202322008545U CN 220486379 U CN220486379 U CN 220486379U
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- baffle
- sides
- hydraulic engineering
- filter
- impurities
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 37
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010420 art technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a drainage mechanism for hydraulic engineering. The device comprises a mounting frame, wherein a plurality of rows of filter holes are formed in the mounting frame, driving assemblies used for driving a rolling disc to rotate are arranged on two sides of the mounting frame, the driving assemblies are connected with cleaning devices through ropes, power devices are arranged on two sides of the top of the mounting frame, the power devices on two sides are used for opening and closing a closing device when the device is used, impurities in water flow are filtered through the filter plates arranged at the front ends of a left gate and a right gate, when the impurities on one side of the filter plates are collected too much, the driving assemblies drive the rolling disc to rotate, ropes on two sides of the baffle are contracted, protruding blocks on two sides of the baffle slide in a chute of the mounting frame, water above the baffle flows out from the small holes, the impurities are supported by the bottom plate, meanwhile, the scraping plates clean the surface of the filter plates, excessive accumulation of the impurities and the impurities are prevented from being covered on the filter plates, and drainage is affected.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a drainage mechanism for hydraulic engineering.
Background
The hydraulic engineering is a built engineering for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the aim of removing harm and benefiting. Also known as water engineering. Water is an essential valuable resource for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not fully meet the needs of humans. Only when hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and water quantity is regulated and distributed so as to meet the demands of life and production on water resources.
For anti-clogging drainage mechanisms, there are many prior art techniques, such as:
chinese patent publication No. CN216405328U discloses an anti-clogging drainage mechanism for hydraulic engineering construction, including drain tank, water inlet, sealing connection pipe, anti-clogging drain pipe, anti-clogging buffer drainage mechanism, arc, separating mechanism, fixing base, filtration cleaning mechanism, supporting shoe, clearance door, handle, drain pipe, the water inlet is installed through the bolt to the upper end of drain tank, and the one end of water inlet is connected with anti-clogging drain pipe through sealing connection pipe, and the internally mounted of this anti-clogging drain pipe has anti-clogging buffer drainage mechanism. The anti-blocking buffer drainage mechanism, the filtering and cleaning mechanism, the separating mechanism and the anti-blocking drain pipe are arranged, water is convenient to buffer and prevent from impacting an internal structure during drainage, blocking objects and water are convenient to separate, blocking is not easy to occur, the anti-blocking effect is good, blocking objects are convenient to collect and filter, and the anti-blocking buffer drainage mechanism is convenient for market popularization and application.
However, when the existing hydraulic engineering construction waterproof drainage device is used for draining water, in order to filter impurities in water flow, a filter plate is arranged at the front end of a gate, the impurities in the water flow are filtered on one side, however, excessive accumulation of impurities on one side of the filter plate can result in heavy burden of the filter plate, not only is cleaning easy to cause that a filter hole is blocked, but also, the separation plate and the separation cover are arranged to separate the impurities in the water flow, but because the impurities are stuck at the tight position of the separation cover and the separation cylinder in the separation process, the movement of the separation plate is affected, and the impurities are not cleaned in place.
In view of this, the present utility model provides a drainage mechanism for hydraulic engineering.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects and provide an anti-blocking drainage mechanism for hydraulic engineering.
Through the filter that sets up at left gate and right gate front end, impurity filtration in with the rivers, when the impurity of filter plate one side is collected too much, drive assembly drives the rolling dish and rotates, contracts the rope of baffle both sides, and the lug of baffle both sides slides in the spout of installing the frame, and the water of baffle top flows from the aperture, and the impurity is held up by the bottom plate, and simultaneously, the scraper blade is to filter surface clearance, prevents that the impurity from excessively piling up and covering on the filter, influences the drainage.
The utility model provides a drainage mechanism for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a mounting frame, wherein a plurality of rows of filter holes are formed in the mounting frame, driving assemblies for driving a rolling disc to rotate are arranged on two symmetrical sides of the mounting frame, the driving assemblies are connected with a cleaning device through ropes, power devices are arranged on two symmetrical sides of the top of the mounting frame, and the power devices on two sides are used for opening and closing a closing device when the water drainage mechanism is used.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the cleaning device comprises a baffle and a bottom plate, a plurality of small holes are formed in the bottom plate, the baffle is arranged on one circle of edge of the bottom plate, and two ends of the baffle are fixedly connected with ropes.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a scraping plate is arranged at the upper end of one attaching side of the bottom plate and the filtering plate, the scraping plate is tightly attached to the filtering plate, and the protruding blocks at two ends of the filtering plate slide in the sliding grooves formed in the mounting frame.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the power device consists of a motor, a driving gear and a driven gear, wherein the output shaft of the motor is coaxially connected with the driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the closing device comprises a left gate and a right gate, the left gate and the right gate are in sealing fit when being closed, and the end parts of the left gate and the right gate are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft coaxial with the driven gear.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
this a drainage mechanism for hydraulic engineering, through the filter that sets up at left gate and right gate front end, with impurity filtration in the rivers, when impurity on one side of the filter board is collected too much, drive assembly drives the rolling dish and rotates, contracts the rope of baffle both sides, the lug of baffle both sides slides in the spout of installing frame, the water of baffle top flows from the aperture, impurity is held up by the bottom plate, simultaneously, the scraper blade is to filter surface clearance, prevent excessive heap of impurity and cover on the filter, influence the drainage.
Drawings
The utility model is described in more detail below, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the power plant and closure device of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a mounting frame in cross-section;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at a.
The meaning of each reference sign in the figure is:
100. a mounting frame; 101. a filter plate; 102. a drive assembly; 103. a reel; 104. a rope;
200. a cleaning device; 201. a baffle; 202. a bottom plate; 203. a scraper;
300. a power device; 301. a motor; 302. a drive gear; 303. a driven gear;
400. a closure device; 401. a left gate; 402. a right gate; 403. a rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
However, when the existing hydraulic engineering construction waterproof drainage device is used for draining water, in order to filter impurities in water flow, a filter plate is arranged at the front end of a gate, the impurities in the water flow are filtered on one side, however, excessive accumulation of impurities on one side of the filter plate can result in heavy burden of the filter plate, not only is cleaning easy to cause that a filter hole is blocked, but also, the separation plate and the separation cover are arranged to separate the impurities in the water flow, but because the impurities are stuck at the tight position of the separation cover and the separation cylinder in the separation process, the movement of the separation plate is affected, and the impurities are not cleaned in place.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the device comprises a mounting frame 100, wherein a filter plate 101 provided with a plurality of rows of filtering holes is arranged in the mounting frame 100, driving components 102 for driving a rolling disc 103 to rotate are arranged on two symmetrical sides of the mounting frame 100, the driving components 102 are connected with a cleaning device 200 through ropes 104, power devices 300 are arranged on two symmetrical sides of the top of the mounting frame 100, when the power devices 300 on two sides are used, the power devices 400 on two sides are used for opening and closing the device 400, impurities in water flow are filtered through the filter plates 101 arranged at the front ends of a left gate 401 and a right gate 402, when excessive impurities on one side of the filter plate 101 are collected, the driving components 102 drive the rolling disc 103 to rotate, the ropes 104 on two sides of the baffle 201 are contracted, protruding blocks on two sides of the baffle 201 slide in sliding grooves of the mounting frame 100, water above the baffle 201 flows out from the small holes, the impurities are lifted by a bottom plate 202, meanwhile, the surface of the filter plate 101 is cleaned by a scraper 203, excessive accumulation of the impurities is prevented from being covered on the filter plate 101, drainage is influenced, and secondly, the driving gears 302 and driven by a motor 301 are driven to rotate according to use requirements, so that the left gate 401 and right gate 402 are controlled.
Specifically, cleaning device 200 includes baffle 201 and bottom plate 202, set up a plurality of apertures in the bottom plate 202, the round of bordure of bottom plate 202 has baffle 201, baffle 201 both ends fixed connection rope 104, bottom plate 202 and filter 101 laminating one side upper end is equipped with scraper blade 203, scraper blade 203 and filter 101 closely laminate, the lug at baffle 201 both ends slides in the spout of seting up in installing frame 100, after opening left gate 401 and right gate 402, rivers flow through filter 101 and flow from one side, at this moment, impurity in the rivers is blocked on one side by filter 101, when impurity on one side of filter plate 101 gathers too much, drive assembly 102 drive reel 103 rotates, the reel 103 of both sides is with the rope 104 rolling, pull down of rope 104, baffle 201 upwards moves, the lug of baffle 201 both sides slides in the spout of installing frame 100 and keeps the stability of baffle 201, the water of baffle 201 top flows from the aperture, the impurity is held up by bottom plate 202, simultaneously, scraper blade 203 is to filter 101 surface, prevent impurity excessive cover on filter 101, influence, when bottom plate 202 rises to top, manual work when 202 is lifted to the top, the impurity on the bottom plate 202 is cleared up again, the next time, the clean up position is convenient for the next time, the bottom plate is cleared up.
Secondly, the power device 300 comprises a motor 301, a driving gear 302 and a driven gear 303, an output shaft of the motor 301 is coaxially connected with the driving gear 302, the driving gear 302 is meshed with the driven gear 303, the closing device 400 comprises a left gate 401 and a right gate 402, the left gate 401 and the right gate 402 are in sealing fit when being closed, the end parts of the left gate 401 and the right gate 402 are fixedly connected with rotating shafts 403 coaxial with the driven gear 303, according to water demand of the downstream, the motor 301 drives the driving gear 302 and the driven gear 303 to rotate, the driven gear 303 is fixedly connected with the rotating shafts 403, the rotating shafts 403 on the two sides are respectively fixedly connected with the left gate 401 and the right gate 402, the rotating shafts 403 are rotationally connected with the mounting frame 100, then the left gate 401 and the right gate 402 rotate outwards by a certain angle, water flows out from the space between the left gate 401 and the right gate 402, and the speed of water flow is controlled by controlling opening and closing of the left gate 401, so as to achieve the aim of draining water.
To sum up, the working principle of the scheme is as follows: firstly, the installation frame 100 is installed in a drainage canal, according to the downstream water demand, by starting the motors 301 at the two sides of the upper end of the installation frame 100, the motors 301 drive the driving gear 302 and the driven gear 303 to rotate, because the driven gear 303 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 403, the rotating shafts 403 at the two sides are respectively fixedly connected with the left gate 401 and the right gate 402, and the rotating shaft 403 is rotationally connected with the installation frame 100, so that the left gate 401 and the right gate 402 rotate outwards by a certain angle, water flows out from between the left gate 401 and the right gate 402, the opening and closing of the left gate 401 are controlled, the speed of the water is controlled so as to achieve the aim of drainage, after the left gate 401 and the right gate 402 are opened, the water flows through the filter plate 101 to flow out from one side, at the moment, impurities in the water flow are blocked at one side by the filter plate 101, when the impurity on one side of the filter plate 101 gathers too much, the driving components 102 on two sides of the mounting frame 100 start to work, the driving components 102 drive the winding disc 103 to rotate, the winding disc 103 on two sides winds the rope 104, the baffle 201 moves upwards under the pulling of the rope 104, the lugs on two sides of the baffle 201 slide in the sliding grooves of the mounting frame 100 to keep the stability of the baffle 201, water above the baffle 201 flows out from the small holes, the impurity is lifted by the bottom plate 202, meanwhile, the scraper 203 cleans the surface of the filter plate 101, the impurity is prevented from being excessively covered on the filter plate 101, drainage is affected, when the bottom plate 202 rises to the top end, the impurity on the bottom plate 202 is cleaned manually, and the cleaned bottom plate 202 is restored to the original position again, so that the next cleaning is facilitated.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. A drainage mechanism for hydraulic engineering, its characterized in that: including installing frame (100), wherein, installing frame (100) inside is equipped with filter (101) of seting up multirow filtration pore, installing frame (100) symmetry both sides are equipped with and are used for driving reel (103) pivoted drive assembly (102), be connected through rope (104) between drive assembly (102) and cleaning device (200), installing frame (100) top symmetry both sides are equipped with power device (300), both sides power device (300) are when using for open closing device (400).
2. The drainage mechanism for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device (200) comprises a baffle (201) and a bottom plate (202), wherein a plurality of small holes are formed in the bottom plate (202), the baffle (201) is arranged on one circle of edge of the bottom plate (202), and two ends of the baffle (201) are fixedly connected with ropes (104).
3. A drainage mechanism for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the upper end of one attaching side of the bottom plate (202) and the filter plate (101) is provided with a scraping plate (203), the scraping plate (203) and the filter plate (101) are tightly attached, and the protruding blocks at two ends of the baffle plate (201) slide in the sliding grooves formed in the mounting frame (100).
4. The drainage mechanism for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the power device (300) is composed of a motor (301), a driving gear (302) and a driven gear (303), wherein an output shaft of the motor (301) is coaxially connected with the driving gear (302), and the driving gear (302) is meshed with the driven gear (303).
5. The drainage mechanism for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the closing device (400) comprises a left gate (401) and a right gate (402), the left gate (401) and the right gate (402) are in sealing fit when being closed, and the end parts of the left gate (401) and the right gate (402) are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (403) coaxial with the driven gear (303).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322008545.4U CN220486379U (en) | 2023-07-28 | 2023-07-28 | Drainage mechanism for hydraulic engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322008545.4U CN220486379U (en) | 2023-07-28 | 2023-07-28 | Drainage mechanism for hydraulic engineering |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN220486379U true CN220486379U (en) | 2024-02-13 |
Family
ID=89832959
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322008545.4U Active CN220486379U (en) | 2023-07-28 | 2023-07-28 | Drainage mechanism for hydraulic engineering |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220486379U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-28 CN CN202322008545.4U patent/CN220486379U/en active Active
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