CN220485613U

CN220485613U - Coke blocking machine

Info

Publication number: CN220485613U
Application number: CN202321849188.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 亓有琛
Original assignee: Shandong Daiqing Heavy Industry Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Daiqing Heavy Industry Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-14
Filing date: 2023-07-14
Publication date: 2024-02-13
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a coke guide, which comprises a coke guide body, wherein an air inlet pipe is arranged at the upper left corner of the coke guide body, a filter plate is arranged at the lower right end of the air inlet pipe, an active carbon plate is arranged at the lower end of the filter plate, a purifying structure is arranged at the lower right corner of the active carbon plate, and an air outlet pipe is arranged at the top of the purifying structure, so that a cleaning brush connected with the top of a movable rod cleans the bottom of the filter plate, the filter plate is kept clean, the cleaning effect is achieved, the operation is convenient, manual operation is not needed, the filter plate is prevented from being blocked, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Coke blocking machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of coke guide, in particular to a coke guide.

Background

The coke guide comprises a steel frame body of the coke guide, a running device, a coke guide device, a door taking device, a door cleaning device, a head and tail coke processing device and a dust collecting cover, and is characterized in that upper and lower supporting points of a door taking machine in the door taking device are fixed on a rotating frame, an upper bearing and a lower bearing are connected with a trolley, and the rotating frame is driven by a rotating oil cylinder to rotate at an angle of 90 degrees; the coke guiding device, the door taking device and the door cleaning device which are hydraulically operated can be automatic or manually operated,

the existing coke guide machine guides the red hot coke pushed out from the carbonization chamber into coke oven machinery in the coke quenching car, and is controlled by a steel structure frame and a travelling electromechanical system, a power distribution system is arranged in a power distribution chamber with a closed, heat-insulating or cooling facility in a concentrated manner, a control instrument is arranged on a control panel in a cab, and the coke guide machine and the coke pusher are interlocked by gamma rays so as to ensure that the operation of a coke pushing rod is correct after the coke guide grid is aligned. With the enlargement of the coke oven, the coke guide structure is matched with the dust collecting system, so that the operations of opening and closing the oven door, mechanically cleaning the oven door and the oven frame, collecting the head and tail coke and the like can be completed simultaneously, and the primary alignment operation of the guide coke is realized, thereby better meeting the requirements of smoke dust treatment in the coke pushing process;

the existing coke guide still has some problems in the operation and use process: the inside filter that sets up of current coke guide is fixed setting, and the filter uses for a long time, can't clear up the mediation to filter surface and the inside dust that adheres to the pile up of filtration pore for filter the filter board causes the jam for a long time easily, makes impurity jam filtration pore in the smoke and dust, influences the effect of collecting, and is efficient, and manual cleaning is difficult, and the work load is big.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a coke guide to solve the problems that the filter plates arranged in the existing coke guide in the market are fixedly arranged, the filter plates cannot be used for a long time, dust adhered and accumulated on the surfaces of the filter plates and the interiors of filter holes cannot be cleaned and dredged, the filter plates are easy to be blocked for a long time, impurities in smoke dust block the filter holes, the collection effect is affected, the efficiency is low, manual cleaning is difficult, and the workload is high.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a coke guide, includes the coke guide body, the upper left corner of coke guide body is provided with the intake pipe, and the right side lower extreme of intake pipe is provided with the filter, the lower extreme of filter is provided with the activated carbon sheet, and the lower right corner of activated carbon sheet is provided with purification structure, purification structure's top is provided with the outlet duct.

Preferably, the top of purifying structure is provided with the motor, and the top of motor is provided with the actuating lever, the top of actuating lever is provided with the carousel, and the top surface of carousel is provided with the lug, carousel and lug are integrated into one piece structure, and the left end of lug is provided with the connecting rod.

Preferably, the bottom of filter is provided with the mediation structure, and the mediation structure is including driven lever, lead screw, connecting block, slider, pivot, nail roller, movable rod, cleaning brush and spout, the outside of actuating lever is provided with bevel gear group, and bevel gear group has horizontal bevel gear and vertical bevel gear to constitute, the outside of actuating lever is horizontal bevel gear, and horizontal bevel gear and vertical bevel gear intermeshing to vertical bevel gear left end is provided with the driven lever.

Preferably, the left end of connecting rod is provided with right sliding buckle, and right sliding buckle's inside that is located the notch, the notch is located the lateral wall of coke guide body, and right sliding buckle and notch constitution sliding structure, right sliding buckle's left end is connected in the right-hand member of filter, and the left end of filter is provided with left sliding buckle, left sliding buckle and notch constitution sliding structure.

Preferably, the left end of driven lever is provided with the lead screw, and the left end of lead screw passes through the bearing and is connected with the inner wall of coke guide body, the outside of lead screw is provided with the connecting block, and the connecting block is threaded connection with the lead screw, both sides are provided with the pivot around the top of connecting block, and the rear end of pivot is provided with the nail roller, the surface of nail roller is provided with many nail pieces, and the nail piece is corresponding with the filtration pore of filter, the bottom of connecting block is provided with the slider, and the slider is located the inside of spout.

Preferably, the sliding block and the sliding groove form a sliding structure, the sliding groove is positioned in the top plate, the top plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the coke guide body, the right end of the connecting block is provided with a movable rod, the top of the movable rod is provided with a cleaning brush, the length of the cleaning brush is greater than four fifths of the length of the filter plate, the bristles of the cleaning brush are in contact with the bottom surface of the filter plate, the bottom of the movable rod is provided with the sliding block, and the sliding block and the sliding groove form the sliding structure.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the coke guide;

the screw rod is driven to rotate with the connecting block threaded connection through the driven rod, thereby the connecting block slides in the spout through the slider of bottom integrated structure and is spacing so that the connecting block top passes through the pivot of bearing connection, along with the removal of connecting block rotates, thereby the pivot drives the nail roller that both ends are connected and rotates, and then the nail roller is to the filter, it is clear stifled mediation work to obtain the filtration pore, it is very convenient to operate, and lead screw and movable rod threaded connection rotate, the movable rod bottom, it is spacing to slide in the spout through the slider of integrated structure, make the cleaning brush that the movable rod top is connected clean the filter bottom, and also reach the effect of clearance, and convenient operation, need not manual operation, avoid the filter to block up, improve work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the spike roller and the cleaning brush of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a slider and chute according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the sliding buckle and the notch of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a coke guide body; 2. an air inlet pipe; 3. a filter plate; 4. an activated carbon plate; 5. a purifying structure; 6. an air outlet pipe; 7. a motor; 8. a driving rod; 9. a bevel gear set; 10. a turntable; 11. a bump; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a right sliding buckle; 14. a left sliding buckle; 15. a notch; 16. a dredging structure; 161. a driven rod; 162. a screw rod; 163. a connecting block; 164. a slide block; 165. a rotating shaft; 166. a nail roller; 167. a movable rod; 168. a cleaning brush; 169. and a sliding groove.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a coke guide, includes coke guide body 1, and the upper left corner of coke guide body 1 is provided with intake pipe 2, and the right side lower extreme of intake pipe 2 is provided with filter 3, and the lower extreme of filter 3 is provided with activated carbon sheet 4, and the lower right corner of activated carbon sheet 4 is provided with purification structure 5, and purification structure 5's top is provided with outlet duct 6.

The top of purifying structure 4 is provided with motor 7, and the top of motor 7 is provided with actuating lever 8, and the top of actuating lever 8 is provided with carousel 10, and the top surface of carousel 10 is provided with lug 11, carousel 10 and lug 11 are integrated structure, and the left end of lug 11 is provided with connecting rod 12, is convenient for remove.

The bottom of filter 3 is provided with mediation structure 16, and mediation structure 16 is including driven lever 161, lead screw 162, connecting block 163, slider 164, pivot 165, nail roller 166, movable lever 167, cleaning brush 168 and spout 169, and the outside of actuating lever 8 is provided with bevel gear group 9, and bevel gear group 9 has horizontal bevel gear and vertical bevel gear to constitute, and the outside of actuating lever 8 is horizontal bevel gear, and horizontal bevel gear and vertical bevel gear intermesh to vertical bevel gear left end is provided with driven lever 161, convenient drive.

The left end of connecting rod 12 is provided with right side slip buckle 13, and the inside that is located notch 15 of right side slip buckle 13, notch 15 are located the lateral wall of coke guide body 1, and right side slip buckle 13 constitutes sliding structure with notch 15, and the left end of right side slip buckle 13 is connected in the right-hand member of filter 3, and the left end of filter 3 is provided with left side slip buckle 14, and left side slip buckle 14 constitutes sliding structure with notch 15, the vibrations of the filter of being convenient for.

The left end of driven lever 161 is provided with lead screw 162, and the left end of lead screw 162 passes through the bearing and is connected with the inner wall of coke guide body 1, the outside of lead screw 162 is provided with connecting block 163, and connecting block 163 is threaded connection with lead screw 162, both sides are provided with pivot 165 around the top of connecting block 163, and the rear end of pivot 165 is provided with nail roller 166, the surface of nail roller 166 is provided with many groups nail piece, and the nail piece is corresponding with the filtration pore of filter 3, the bottom of connecting block 163 is provided with slider 164, and slider 164 is located the inside of spout 169, the spacing to connecting block 163 of being convenient for.

The sliding block 164 and the sliding groove 169 form a sliding structure, the sliding groove 169 is positioned in the top plate, the top plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the coke guide body 1, the right end of the connecting block 163 is provided with a movable rod 167, the top of the movable rod 167 is provided with a cleaning brush 168, the length of the cleaning brush 168 is greater than four fifths of the length of the filter plate 3, the bristles of the cleaning brush 168 are contacted with the bottom surface of the filter plate 3, the bottom of the movable rod 167 is provided with the sliding block 164, and the sliding block 164 and the sliding groove 169 form a sliding structure, so that the limiting is facilitated.

Working principle: when the coke guide is used, after the air inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the air outlet of the coke production device, the smoke dust device is filtered, the motor 7 is started to drive during filtration, the motor 7 drives the driving rod 8 to rotate, the driving rod 8 drives the rotary table 10 to rotate, the rotary table 10 and the convex block 11 are of an integrated structure, the convex block 11 drives the connecting rod 12 to reciprocate left and right, the connecting rod 12 drives the right sliding buckle 13 to reciprocate left and right in the notch 15 on the side wall of the coke guide body 1 due to the fact that the left end of the connecting rod 12 is connected with the right sliding buckle 13, the filter plate 3 connected with the left end of the right sliding buckle 13 reciprocates left and right, the filter plate 3 drives the left sliding buckle 14 to reciprocate left and right in the notch 15 on the left side wall of the coke guide body 1, the filter plate 3 reciprocates left and right and vibrates, and the problem of blocking of the filter plate 3 is reduced, and simultaneously, the driving rod 8 drives the bevel gear set 9 to rotate, so that the driving rod 8 drives the transverse bevel gear to be meshed with the longitudinal bevel gear, the longitudinal bevel gear drives the driven rod 161 to rotate, and the driven rod 161 drives the screw rod 162 to be in threaded connection with the connecting block 163 to rotate, thereby the connecting block 163 slides and limits in the chute 169 through the sliding block 164 with the integrated structure at the bottom, the rotating shaft 165 connected with the top of the connecting block 163 through a bearing rotates along with the movement of the connecting block 163, the rotating shaft 165 drives the nail rollers 166 connected with the two ends to rotate, the nail rollers 166 further clear and dredge the filtering holes of the filtering plate 3, the operation is very convenient, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the movable rod 167 to rotate, the bottom of the movable rod 167 slides and limits in the chute 169 through the sliding block 164 with the integrated structure, the cleaning brush connected with the top of the movable rod cleans the bottom of the filtering plate, the cleaning device also achieves the cleaning effect, is convenient to operate, does not need manual operation, avoids the blocking of the filter plate 3, improves the working efficiency, filters smoke dust through the filter plate 3, then filters the smoke dust through the activated carbon plate 4, then performs absorption and purification treatment through the purification structure 5, and finally discharges the smoke dust through the air outlet pipe 6, wherein parts included in the specification are all universal standard parts or parts known by a person skilled in the art, the structure and principle of the parts are all known by the person skilled in the art or are known by a conventional experimental method, at the idle position of the device, all the electric parts refer to power elements, the electric parts and an adaptive monitoring computer and a power supply which are connected through wires, and in the following working principle, the electric parts are sequentially connected by referring to a detailed connection means, which is known in the art, the working principle and the process are mainly introduced, the control is not described any more, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art known by the person skilled in the art.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a coke guide, includes coke guide body (1), its characterized in that: the coke guide is characterized in that an air inlet pipe (2) is arranged at the left upper corner of the coke guide body (1), a filter plate (3) is arranged at the right lower end of the air inlet pipe (2), an active carbon plate (4) is arranged at the lower end of the filter plate (3), a purifying structure (5) is arranged at the right lower corner of the active carbon plate (4), and an air outlet pipe (6) is arranged at the top of the purifying structure (5).

2. A coke guide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of purifying structure (5) is provided with motor (7), and the top of motor (7) is provided with actuating lever (8), the top of actuating lever (8) is provided with carousel (10), and the top surface of carousel (10) is provided with lug (11), carousel (10) and lug (11) are integrated structure, and the left end of lug (11) is provided with connecting rod (12).

3. A coke guide as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of filter (3) is provided with mediation structure (16), and mediation structure (16) are including driven pole (161), lead screw (162), connecting block (163), slider (164), pivot (165), nail roller (166), movable lever (167), cleaning brush (168) and spout (169), the outside of actuating lever (8) is provided with bevel gear group (9), and bevel gear group (9) have horizontal bevel gear and vertical bevel gear to constitute, the outside of actuating lever (8) is horizontal bevel gear, and horizontal bevel gear and vertical bevel gear intermeshing to vertical bevel gear left end is provided with driven pole (161).

4. A coke guide as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the left end of connecting rod (12) is provided with right side slip buckle (13), and the inside that is located notch (15) of right side slip buckle (13), notch (15) are located the lateral wall of blocking burnt machine body (1), and right side slip buckle (13) and notch (15) constitute sliding structure, the left end of right side slip buckle (13) is connected in the right-hand member of filter (3), and the left end of filter (3) is provided with left side slip buckle (14), left side slip buckle (14) and notch (15) constitute sliding structure.

5. A coke guide as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the left end of driven lever (161) is provided with lead screw (162), and the left end of lead screw (162) is connected with the inner wall of coke guide body (1) through the bearing, the outside of lead screw (162) is provided with connecting block (163), and connecting block (163) are threaded connection with lead screw (162), both sides are provided with pivot (165) around the top of connecting block (163), and the rear end of pivot (165) is provided with nail roller (166), the surface of nail roller (166) is provided with many nail pieces, and nail piece is corresponding with the filtration pore of filter (3), the bottom of connecting block (163) is provided with slider (164), and slider (164) are located the inside of spout (169).

6. A coke guide as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a coke oven, including slider (164), spout (169), slider (164), slider (169), slider (168), slider (164) and spout (169) constitute sliding structure, and spout (169) are located the inside of roof to the roof is fixed with the inner wall connection of coke oven body (1), the right-hand member of connecting block (163) is provided with movable rod (167), and the top of movable rod (167) is provided with cleaning brush (168), the length of cleaning brush (168) is greater than four fifths of filter (3) length, and the brush hair of cleaning brush (168) contacts with the bottom surface of filter (3), the bottom of movable rod (167) is provided with slider (164), and slider (164) and spout (169) constitute sliding structure.