CN220483800U - Sugarcane section packagine machine constructs - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sugarcane cutting and packaging mechanism in the technical field of sugarcane processing equipment, which comprises a bidirectional screw pair, a first forward and backward rotating motor, a cutter, an oblique block, a first manual telescopic rod, a conveying roller, a worm gear assembly, a second forward and backward rotating motor and a peeling knife.

Description

Sugarcane section packagine machine constructs

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sugarcane processing equipment, in particular to a sugarcane cutting and packaging mechanism.

Background

Sugarcane is a quaternary fruit, has the effects of clearing heat, promoting the production of body fluid and the like in medicine, can be used for symptoms such as dysphoria with smothery sensation, diabetes and the like, and can be used as a raw material for sugar production. In real life, the whole sugarcane is not easy to display in supermarkets or fruit shops due to overlong length, and occupies a lot of space, so that the sugarcane is cut into sections and bound up or sold in portions by using the package bag to hold labels. Not only saving the display space, but also being more convenient to display and being beneficial to the selection of consumers; however, most supermarkets or fruit shops in the prior art are manually cut into sections and peel, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the sugarcane is peeled by holding a knife with one hand and the sugarcane is peeled by holding the other hand, so that the hand is easy to hurt, and a certain potential safety hazard exists, so that in the actual life, a device convenient for sugarcane processing is needed to be designed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a sugarcane cut-segment packaging mechanism which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a sugarcane section packagine machine constructs, including the rectangular layer board of front and back fixed and left side open-ended cell body, the bottom four corners of rectangular layer board and cell body all is fixed with the support column, the left side and the middle part of rectangular layer board are provided with two-way screw pair and first rectangle logical groove respectively, install first positive and negative motor between the lead screw outer end of two-way screw pair and the rectangular layer board, two movable blocks of two-way screw pair all are fixed with the cutter near one side of first rectangle logical groove, the bottom both sides of first rectangle logical groove all are fixed with the L shaped pole that the tip set up relatively, the tip of L shaped pole is fixed with the sloping block, the surface both sides of sloping block all are spacing rotation and are installed first manual telescopic link, the inner chamber horizontal middle part of cell body is fixed with isosceles trapezoid piece, the top front and back both sides of isosceles trapezoid piece all are provided with the groove steel section that the opening is relative, the bottom both sides of groove steel section are connected with the inner chamber bottom of cell body through the straight running wheel, the outer wall left and right sides of groove section is fixed with the side of worm wheel side and the side of groove body and is fixed with the cutter, the worm wheel is equipped with the end face-to the left side of a left side and right side and is equipped with the left side and right side and is equipped with the spline housing through the spline assembly of the spline housing, the spline housing of the end face of a left side and the spline housing is installed on the side of the front and the side of a left side and the side spline housing, the spline housing is connected with the spline housing, the end assembly is connected with the end face of the spline housing on the front end assembly to the side of the side and the front end face of the side and the side, the utility model discloses a peeling tool, including cell body, second spline housing, inclined notch, butterfly bolt, electric mortise lock, installation piece, tilting notch, the back surface left side of cell body rotates and runs through the second spline housing of installing with the spline shaft cup joints, the second positive and negative motor that is connected with the second spline housing is installed in the back surface left side of cell body, the upper surface middle part of cell body is fixed with the portal frame, the inner wall middle part both sides of portal frame all are fixed with second electric mortise lock, the vertical second manual telescopic link that is fixed with in bolt bottom of second electric mortise lock, the bottom fixed mounting piece of second manual telescopic link, the lateral wall of installation piece is provided with the slant incision, the vertical spiro union that runs through in slant notched top has the butterfly bolt, the centre gripping has the peeling tool between slant incision and the butterfly bolt.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the rectangular supporting plate are respectively embedded with a containing groove and a graduated scale which are parallel to the bidirectional screw pair and the first rectangular through groove.

Preferably, the first forward and reverse rotating motor is connected with the mains supply through a first time relay control circuit, and the first time relay control circuit comprises a thermal relay FR1, relays KM1 and KM2, fuses FU1 and FU2, an emergency stop button SB1, manual buttons Q1 and Q2 and time relays KT1 and KT2.

Preferably, a trigger button is arranged in the middle of the right side above the isosceles trapezoid block, and a T-shaped threaded rod penetrating through the right side wall of the groove body is rotatably arranged on the trigger button through a side plate and a bearing.

Preferably, the trigger button and the second forward and reverse motor are connected with the mains supply through a second time relay control circuit, the second time relay control circuit comprises a thermal relay FR2, relays KM3, KM4, KM5 and KM6, fuses RU3 and FU4, an emergency stop button SB2, a manual button Q3, time relays KT3, KT4 and KT5 and an indicator lamp L1.

Preferably, the second time relay control circuit further comprises a digital display timer, and the digital display timer is connected in series to the V line where the fuse FU4 is located.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the sugarcane peeling device, the first forward and reverse rotating motor is matched with the bidirectional screw pair to enable the cutter to move relatively or reversely to finish the tip removal and root removal of sugarcane, then the sugarcane peeling device is cut into a plurality of longer sections, the conveying rollers on the two sides are matched with the worm and gear assembly, the spline shaft, the spline sleeve, the bevel gear pair and the second forward and reverse rotating motor to enable the sugarcane to move left and right, the peeling cutters symmetrically arranged on the two sides are utilized to peel, finally the cutter is utilized to cut into small sections, and the small sections are placed into plastic bags which are opened by the inclined blocks and the first manual telescopic rod on the two sides to be packaged.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the gantry of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of a first time relay control circuit according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a circuit diagram of a second time relay control of the present utility model.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

the novel automatic peeling machine comprises a rectangular supporting plate, a 2-groove body, a 3-bidirectional screw pair, a 4-first rectangular through groove, a 5-first forward and reverse rotating motor, a 6-cutter, a 7-L-shaped rod, an 8-oblique block, a 9-first manual telescopic rod, a 10-isosceles trapezoid block, a 11-groove steel section, a 12-moving rod, a 13-telescopic spring, a 14-first electric plug lock, a 15-second rectangular through groove, a 16-conveying roller, a 17-worm gear assembly, a 18-first spline sleeve, a 19-spline shaft, a 20-second spline sleeve, a 21-second forward and reverse rotating motor, a 22-T-shaped threaded rod, a 23-trigger button, a 24-portal frame, a 25-second electric plug lock, a 26-second manual telescopic rod, a 27-mounting block, a 28-oblique notch, a 29-butterfly bolt, a 30-peeling cutter and a 100-containing groove.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a sugarcane section packagine machine constructs, including the fixed rectangle layer board 1 in front and back and left side open-ended cell body 2, rectangle layer board 1 and the bottom four corners of cell body 2 are all fixed with the support column, be used for supporting and fixed, the left side and the middle part of rectangle layer board 1 are provided with two-way screw pair 3 and first rectangle through groove 4 respectively, wherein, two-way screw pair 3 is installed in the bottom of rectangle layer board 1 through the bearing frame longitudinally around, and the movable block is arranged in rectangle layer board 1 top through vertical through groove protrusion, and the upper surface left and right sides of rectangle layer board 1 is embedded respectively to be provided with hold recess 100 and the scale parallel with two-way screw pair 3 and first rectangle through groove 4, hold recess 100 and be used for holding the sugarcane top and the bottom of waiting to discard, and the long section sugarcane of waiting to peel, the scale can generally confirm the cutting length, avoid the follow-up finished product length to differ too greatly, influence selling, a first forward and backward rotating motor 5 is arranged between the outer end of a screw rod of the bidirectional screw rod pair 3 and the bottom of the rectangular supporting plate 1 through a coupler, a cutter 6 is fixed on one side, close to the first rectangular through groove 4, of two moving blocks of the bidirectional screw rod pair 3, the horizontal center line of the bidirectional screw rod pair 3 coincides with the horizontal center line of the first rectangular through groove 4, L-shaped rods 7 with opposite end parts are fixed on two sides of the horizontal center line of the bottom of the first rectangular through groove 4, inclined blocks 8 are fixed on the end parts of the L-shaped rods 7, first manual telescopic rods 9 are arranged on two sides of the outer surface of each inclined block 8 through plastic five-star handle bolts and connecting rings in a limiting and rotating mode, isosceles trapezoid blocks 10 are fixed on the horizontal middle part of an inner cavity of the groove body 2, channel steel sections 11 with opposite openings are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper side of each isosceles trapezoid block 10, the two sides of the channel steel sections 11 are connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove body 2 through straight wheels, the left and right of the outer side wall of the trough steel section 11 are respectively fixed with a moving rod 12 which is inserted and connected with the front and rear side wall of the trough body 2, the outer wall of the moving rod 12 is sleeved with a telescopic spring 13, the front, rear, left and right sides of the upper surface of the trough body 2 are respectively inserted and connected with a first electric mortise lock 14 which is abutted with the moving rod 12, the front and rear bottoms of the isosceles trapezoid blocks 10 are provided with a second rectangular through groove 15 for discharging sugarcane skin, the open bulges of the trough steel section 11 are evenly provided with a plurality of conveying rollers 16 at intervals through bearing rotation, the roller tops of the conveying rollers 16 on the front and rear same sides are connected with the roller shaft top of the conveying rollers 16 through bearing blocks and worm gear and worm assemblies 17, wherein the worm is connected with the top of the channel steel section 11 through bearing blocks, the worm gear is fixedly sleeved with the roller shaft, the left side of the upper surface of the front trough steel section 11 is provided with a first spline sleeve 18 which is connected with the worm end of the worm gear and worm assembly 17 through bearing blocks and bevel gear pairs in a rotation mode, the left side of the upper surface of the rear side groove steel section 11 is rotatably provided with a spline shaft 19 which is connected with the end part of a worm of the worm gear assembly 17 and is spliced with the first spline housing 18 through a bearing seat and a bevel gear pair, the left side of the rear surface of the groove body 2 is rotatably provided with a second spline housing 20 sleeved with the spline shaft 19 through a bearing, the left side of the rear surface of the groove body 2 is provided with a second positive and negative rotating motor 21 which is connected with the second spline housing 20 through the bevel gear pair, the middle part of the upper surface of the groove body 2 is fixed with a portal frame 24, both sides of the middle part of the inner wall of the portal frame 24 are inversely fixed with a second electric mortise lock 25, the bottom of a bolt of the second electric mortise lock 25 is vertically fixed with a second manual telescopic rod 26, two adjusting knobs are outwards arranged, the bottom of the second manual telescopic rod 26 is fixedly provided with a mounting block 27, the side wall of the mounting block 27 is provided with oblique notches 28, the left and the right oblique notches 28 are arranged in a splayed shape, a butterfly bolt 29 vertically penetrates through the upper portion of the inclined notch 28 in a threaded manner, and a peeling knife 30 is clamped between the inclined notch 28 and the butterfly bolt 29.

Referring to fig. 3, the first forward and reverse rotation motor 5 is connected to the commercial power through a first time relay control circuit, the first time relay control circuit comprises a thermal relay FR1, relays KM1 and KM2, fuses FU1 and FU2, an emergency stop button SB1, manual buttons Q1 and Q2 and time relays KT1 and KT2, when in use, the timing time length of the time relays KT1 and KT2 can be adjusted according to the operation proficiency of workers and the diameter of sugarcane, the relays KM1 and KM2 can be respectively electrified through the manual buttons Q1 and Q2, and then the first forward and reverse rotation motor 5 can be driven to move in opposite directions to finish the relative and opposite directions of the two cutters 6, so that the cutting of sugarcane is realized.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a trigger button 23 is disposed in the middle of the right side above the isosceles trapezoid block 10, a T-shaped threaded rod 22 penetrating through the right side wall of the tank body 2 is rotatably mounted on the trigger button 23 through a side plate and a bearing, the trigger button 23 can be adjusted left and right by rotating to enable the trigger button to be in timely contact with sugarcane sections with different lengths, and further a second forward and reverse motor 21 is triggered to work, so that sugarcane is continuously peeled after rotation and reversing, and working efficiency is improved, the trigger button 23 and the second forward and reverse motor 21 are connected with commercial power through a second time relay control circuit, the second time relay control circuit comprises a thermal relay FR2, relays KM3, KM4, KM5 and KM6, fuses RU3 and FU4, an emergency stop button SB2, a manual button Q3, time relays KT3, KT4 and KT5 and an indicator lamp L1, and sugarcane can be manually moved left and right above the isosceles trapezoid block 10 to finish peeling.

Further, the second time relay control circuit further comprises a digital display timer, the digital display timer is connected in series to the V line where the fuse FU4 is located, the time required for the sugarcane to pass through the right side peeling knife 30 from the left side peeling knife 30 is known through the digital display timer, and further the follow-up comprehensive adjustment of the working time length of all the time relays is facilitated, and the efficiency is improved.

When the sugarcane cut-segment packaging mechanism is used, the sugarcane cut-segment packaging mechanism comprises: the middle part of the sugarcane is held by one hand, the other hand triggers the manual buttons Q1 and Q2 respectively, the part of the top and the tail of the sugarcane, which cannot be eaten, is cut off, and then the edible part is cut into a plurality of long sections with similar lengths by triggering the manual buttons Q1 and Q2.

The long section of sugarcane is inserted between two conveying rollers 16 from the left side of a groove body 2 and is lapped on the upper surface of an isosceles trapezoid block 10, as the left channel steel section 11 and the right channel steel section can move under the action of a telescopic spring 13 and a moving rod 12, the sugarcane can be clamped by the conveying rollers 16 at the two sides, then the four first electric mortise locks 14 are powered on through a manual switch, the first electric mortise locks 14 are electrically stretched, a bolt props against the moving rod 12, the conveying rollers 16 can not move, and meanwhile, a second manual telescopic rod 26 is adjusted, when the second electric mortise lock 25 at the right side is electrically stretched, the paring knife 30 can pare the sugarcane moving to the right side, as the diameter of the sugarcane is not great, only the height of the paring knife 30 needs to be reasonably adjusted once, then the second forward and backward rotating motor 21 is started through the manual button Q3, the conveying rollers 16 at the two sides can be clamped by the first spline sleeve 18, the spline shaft 19 and the second spline sleeve 20 and the worm assembly 17 in consideration of the rotating direction, the peels peeled by the peeling knife 30 on the right side can fall to the ground through the second rectangular through groove 15 to be collected and cleaned, then the sugarcane with a part of the peels peeled along the length direction touches the trigger button 23, the relay KM5 is electrified, the indicator lamp L1 is lightened, the relay KM3 is powered off, the second forward and reverse rotation motor 21 is stopped, the first electric mortise lock 14 is quickly powered off in the control period of the time relay KT3, the sugarcane is rotated, the part which is not peeled is upwards, the second electric mortise lock 25 on the left side is powered on, the second electric mortise lock 25 on the right side is powered off, the peeling knife 30 on the left side is downwards moved, then the first electric mortise lock 14 is powered on, the conveying roller 16 is limited forwards and backwards, at the moment, the time relay KT3 is timed, the relay KM4 is powered on, the second forward and reverse rotation motor 21 is reversely rotated, the sugarcane is moved leftwards, the peeling on one side is peeled again, then the time relay KT4 is timed, the relay KM6 is powered on, the indicator lamp L1 is lighted, the worker repeats the operation within the time relay KT5, so that the sugarcane is turned over again, the peeling knife 30 on the right side moves downwards, the peeling knife 30 on the left side moves upwards, then the time relay KT5 is timed, the relay KM3 is powered on again, the second forward and backward rotating motor 21 is driven to move right by the sugarcane, the operation is repeated, peeling of the whole sugarcane is completed, finally the length and the direction of the first manual telescopic rod 9 are adjusted in a rotating mode, the plastic bags are hung on the outer sides of the two inclined blocks 8 one by one, the opening of the plastic bags is opened by hands, the first manual telescopic rod 9 is inserted into the inner side to complete supporting, and the peeled sugarcane is cut into small sections again into the plastic bags to be packaged.

Notably, are: all electrical components adopted in the scheme are commercial products, belong to the prior art, and are not repeated here for the complete electrical connection relation, specific circuit structure and product model.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. Sugarcane section packagine machine constructs, including fixed rectangle layer board (1) and left side open-ended cell body (2) around, the bottom four corners of rectangle layer board (1) and cell body (2) all are fixed with support column, its characterized in that: the left side and the middle part of the rectangular supporting plate (1) are respectively provided with a bidirectional screw pair (3) and a first rectangular through groove (4), a first forward and reverse rotating motor (5) is arranged between the outer end of a screw of the bidirectional screw pair (3) and the rectangular supporting plate (1), one sides, close to the first rectangular through groove (4), of two moving blocks of the bidirectional screw pair (3) are respectively fixed with a cutter (6), two sides of the bottom of the first rectangular through groove (4) are respectively fixed with an L-shaped rod (7) with opposite end parts, the end parts of the L-shaped rods (7) are respectively fixed with an oblique block (8), two sides of the outer surface of the oblique block (8) are respectively limited and rotatably provided with a first manual telescopic rod (9), isosceles trapezoid blocks (10) are fixed in the horizontal middle of an inner cavity of the groove body (2), channel steel sections (11) with opposite openings are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the isosceles trapezoid blocks (10), the two sides of the bottom of each channel steel section (11) are connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove body (2) through straight wheels, moving rods (12) penetrating and inserted with the front side and the rear side of the groove body (2) are fixed on the left side and the right side of the outer side wall of each channel steel section (11), telescopic springs (13) are sleeved on the outer wall of each moving rod (12), first electric mortise locks (14) abutted with the moving rods (12) are inserted on the front side, the rear side and the left side of the upper surface of the groove body (2), the utility model discloses a telescopic electric lock, including a groove body (2), a first spline housing (24) connected with a worm end of the worm gear assembly (17) is rotatably installed on the left side of the upper surface of the groove body (11), a spline shaft (19) connected with the worm end of the worm gear assembly (17) is rotatably installed on the left side of the upper surface of the groove body (11) and connected with the first spline housing (18) is rotatably installed on the left side of the upper surface of the groove body (11), a second spline housing (20) connected with the spline shaft (19) is rotatably installed on the left side of the rear surface of the groove body (2), a second forward and backward rotating motor (21) connected with the second spline housing (20) is installed on the left side of the rear surface of the groove body (2), a portal frame (24) is fixedly arranged on the middle part of the upper surface of the groove body, a second electric plug (26) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the second electric plug (27) of the second electric plug (26), a telescopic plug (27) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the second electric plug (27), the upper part of the oblique notch (28) is vertically penetrated and connected with a butterfly bolt (29), and a peeling knife (30) is clamped between the oblique notch (28) and the butterfly bolt (29).

2. A sugar cane cut packaging mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the rectangular supporting plate (1) are respectively embedded with a containing groove (100) and a graduated scale which are parallel to the bidirectional screw pair (3) and the first rectangular through groove (4).

3. A sugar cane cut packaging mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein: the first forward and reverse rotating motor (5) is connected with the mains supply through a first time relay control circuit, and the first time relay control circuit comprises a thermal relay FR1, relays KM1 and KM2, fuses FU1 and FU2, an emergency stop button SB1, manual buttons Q1 and Q2 and time relays KT1 and KT2.

4. A sugar cane cut packaging mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the right side above the isosceles trapezoid block (10) is provided with a trigger button (23), and the trigger button (23) is rotatably provided with a T-shaped threaded rod (22) penetrating through the right side wall of the groove body (2) through a side plate and a bearing.

5. A sugar cane cut packaging mechanism as defined in claim 4, wherein: the trigger button (23) and the second positive and negative rotating motor (21) are connected with the mains supply through a second time relay control circuit, the second time relay control circuit comprises a thermal relay FR2, relays KM3, KM4, KM5 and KM6, a fuse RU3 and FU4, an emergency stop button SB2, a manual button Q3, time relays KT3, KT4 and KT5 and an indicator lamp L1.

6. A sugar cane cut packaging mechanism as defined in claim 5, wherein: the second time relay control circuit further comprises a digital display timer, and the digital display timer is connected in series to a V line where the fuse FU4 is located.