CN220483383U - Gravity adaptive self-adjusting floating cart - Google Patents
Gravity adaptive self-adjusting floating cart Download PDFInfo
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- CN220483383U CN220483383U CN202322033051.1U CN202322033051U CN220483383U CN 220483383 U CN220483383 U CN 220483383U CN 202322033051 U CN202322033051 U CN 202322033051U CN 220483383 U CN220483383 U CN 220483383U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种适重自调浮动推车,包括四根呈二乘二矩形阵列分布的立柱,立柱的中央设有靠近底部且与所有立柱实现固定连接的底板,相邻两立柱间设有侧挡,立柱的底部设有脚轮,底板上开设有导向孔,导向孔内滑动连接有导向柱,导向柱的顶部设有悬板、底部设有第一刹车块,导向柱上套有一端抵住悬板、另一端抵住底板的压缩弹簧,立柱上设有限制悬板上移的第一限位件;底板上开设有绳孔,底板的底部设有支架,支架上转动连接有摆臂,摆臂具有长段臂和短段臂,短段臂上设有随动的第二刹车块,绳孔内穿有一端连接悬板、另一端连接长段臂的绳索。该推车具有结构新颖,使用安全可靠的特点,整体功能完善,实用性强。
The utility model discloses a weight-appropriate self-adjusting floating cart, which includes four uprights distributed in a two-by-two rectangular array. The center of the uprights is provided with a base plate close to the bottom and fixedly connected to all uprights. There is a space between two adjacent uprights. It is provided with side blocks, the bottom of the column is provided with casters, the bottom plate is provided with a guide hole, and a guide column is slidably connected in the guide hole. The top of the guide column is provided with a hanging plate, and the bottom is provided with a first brake block. The guide column is covered with a One end is against the hanging plate and the other end is against the compression spring of the bottom plate. The upright column is provided with a first limiter to limit the movement of the hanging plate; a rope hole is provided on the bottom plate; a bracket is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate; the bracket is rotated and connected with The swing arm has a long section arm and a short section arm. The short section arm is provided with a following second braking block. The rope hole has a rope connected to the suspension plate at one end and the long section arm at the other end. The cart has the characteristics of novel structure, safe and reliable use, complete overall functions and strong practicability.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及一种推车,更具体地说,它涉及一种适重自调浮动推车。The utility model relates to a cart, more specifically, to a weight-appropriate self-adjusting floating cart.
背景技术Background technique
物料转运使用到的推车,其底部均设置有可转移的脚轮,为避免推车在不使用时发生自由移动,其上脚轮多为可自锁刹车的脚轮。但在实际使用中,极易发生忘记手动上锁的情况,导致推车自由移动,存在安全隐患,整体效果不佳。据此,本实用新型提出了一种适重自调浮动推车。The carts used for material transfer are equipped with transferable casters at the bottom. In order to prevent the cart from moving freely when not in use, the upper casters are mostly casters with self-locking brakes. However, in actual use, it is very easy to forget to lock it manually, causing the cart to move freely, which poses safety risks and the overall effect is poor. Accordingly, the utility model proposes a weight-appropriate self-adjusting floating cart.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服上述现有技术中的不足,提供一种适重自调浮动推车,该推车具有结构新颖,使用安全可靠的特点。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art and provide a weight-appropriate self-adjusting floating cart, which has a novel structure and is safe and reliable to use.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:本实用新型所涉及的一种适重自调浮动推车,包括四根呈二乘二矩形阵列分布的立柱,立柱的中央设有靠近底部且与所有立柱实现固定连接的底板,相邻两所述立柱间设有侧挡,所述立柱的底部设有脚轮,所述底板上开设有导向孔,导向孔内滑动连接有导向柱,导向柱的顶部设有悬板、底部设有第一刹车块,所述导向柱上套有一端抵住悬板、另一端抵住底板的压缩弹簧,所述立柱上设有限制悬板上移的第一限位件。In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present utility model is achieved as follows: a weight-appropriate self-adjusting floating cart involved in the utility model includes four columns distributed in a two-by-two rectangular array, with a The bottom plate is close to the bottom and is fixedly connected to all the columns. There are side blocks between two adjacent columns. Casters are provided at the bottom of the columns. There are guide holes on the bottom plate. There are guide posts slidingly connected in the guide holes. , the top of the guide column is provided with a suspension plate, and the bottom is provided with a first brake block. The guide column is covered with a compression spring with one end against the suspension plate and the other end against the bottom plate. The column is provided with a limiting suspension plate. The first limiting piece of movement.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述底板上开设有绳孔,所述底板的底部设有支架,支架上转动连接有摆臂,摆臂具有长段臂和短段臂,短段臂上设有随动的第二刹车块,所述绳孔内穿有一端连接悬板、另一端连接长段臂的绳索。The utility model is further configured as follows: the bottom plate is provided with a rope hole, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a bracket, a swing arm is rotatably connected to the bracket, the swing arm has a long section arm and a short section arm, and the short section arm is provided with a For the following second brake block, a rope with one end connected to the suspension plate and the other end connected to the long arm is inserted into the rope hole.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述长段臂的下方设有设在支架上的第二限位件。The utility model is further configured such that a second limiting member provided on the bracket is provided below the long section arm.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述导向孔内嵌有套在导向柱上的衬套,衬套滑动连接在所述导向柱上。The utility model is further configured such that: the guide hole is embedded with a bushing that is sleeved on the guide column, and the bushing is slidably connected to the guide column.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述脚轮为万向脚轮。The utility model is further configured such that the caster is a universal caster.
综上所述,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:本实用新型所涉及的适重自调浮动推车,该推车在超载和空载状态下均可保持刹车状态,避免了空载时推车发生位置移动,且也防止了推车因超载所存在的安全隐患,使用安全可靠,整体功能完善,实用性强。To sum up, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects: the self-adjusting floating trolley involved in the present utility model can maintain the braking state in both overloaded and unloaded states, thus avoiding the need for unloaded carts. The position movement occurs, and the safety hazard caused by overloading of the cart is also prevented. It is safe and reliable to use, has complete overall functions and is highly practical.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的局部结构示意图。Figure 2 is a partial structural diagram of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本实用新型的技术方案,下面结合具体实施例对本实用新型的优选实施方案进行描述,但是应当理解,这些描述只是为了进一步说明本实用新型的特征和优点,而不是对本实用新型专利要求的限制。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with specific examples. However, it should be understood that these descriptions are only to further illustrate the features and advantages of the present utility model. , rather than limiting the patent requirements of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
下面结合附图和优选实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
参见图1和图2所示,本实施例所涉及的一种适重自调浮动推车,包括四根呈二乘二矩形阵列分布的立柱1,立柱1的中央设有靠近底部且与所有立柱1实现固定连接的底板2,相邻两所述立柱1间设有侧挡3,所述立柱1的底部设有脚轮4,脚轮4为万向脚轮,所述底板2上开设有导向孔5,导向孔5内滑动连接有导向柱6,导向柱6的顶部设有悬板7、底部设有第一刹车块8,所述导向柱6上套有一端抵住悬板、另一端抵住底板的压缩弹簧9,所述立柱1上设有限制悬板上移的第一限位件10。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a self-adjusting floating trolley of appropriate weight involved in this embodiment includes four uprights 1 distributed in a two-by-two rectangular array. The center of the uprights 1 is provided near the bottom and connected to all The upright column 1 realizes a fixedly connected base plate 2. There are side blocks 3 between two adjacent upright columns 1. The bottom of the upright column 1 is provided with casters 4. The casters 4 are universal casters. The base plate 2 is provided with guide holes. 5. A guide post 6 is slidably connected in the guide hole 5. The top of the guide post 6 is provided with a suspension plate 7 and the bottom is provided with a first brake block 8. The guide post 6 has one end against the suspension plate and the other end against the suspension plate. The compression spring 9 holds the bottom plate, and the column 1 is provided with a first limiting member 10 to limit the upward movement of the suspension plate.
进一步的,所述底板2上开设有绳孔11,所述底板2的底部设有支架12,支架12上转动连接有摆臂13,摆臂13具有长段臂131和短段臂132,短段臂132上设有随动的第二刹车块14,所述绳孔11内穿有一端连接悬板、另一端连接长段臂的绳索15。Further, the bottom plate 2 is provided with a rope hole 11, and a bracket 12 is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 2. A swing arm 13 is rotatably connected to the bracket 12, and the swing arm 13 has a long arm 131 and a short arm 132. The segment arm 132 is provided with a following second braking block 14, and a rope 15 with one end connected to the suspension plate and the other end connected to the long segment arm is inserted into the rope hole 11.
在本实施方案中,当推车处空载状态时,压缩弹簧9张开,顶升悬板7,悬板7边缘抵在第一限位件10上,并将绳索15拉紧,经摆臂13传动,第二刹车块14压紧在地面上,实现推车刹车。In this embodiment, when the cart is in an unloaded state, the compression spring 9 opens and lifts the suspension plate 7. The edge of the suspension plate 7 abuts the first limiter 10 and tightens the rope 15. The arm 13 is driven, and the second brake block 14 is pressed against the ground to brake the cart.
当推车处超载状态时,压缩弹簧9收缩,悬板7下移,绳索15不再拉紧长段臂131,致使摆臂13朝长段臂131端下摆,短段臂132携第二刹车块14作上摆;同时,悬板7携导向柱6下移,至第一刹车块8压紧在地面上,实现推车刹车。When the cart is in an overloaded state, the compression spring 9 contracts, the suspension plate 7 moves downward, and the rope 15 no longer tightens the long arm 131, causing the swing arm 13 to swing down toward the long arm 131 end, and the short arm 132 carries the second brake The block 14 swings up; at the same time, the suspension plate 7 moves downward with the guide column 6 until the first brake block 8 is pressed against the ground to realize braking of the cart.
实施例2Example 2
参见图1和图2所示,本实施例所涉及的一种适重自调浮动推车,其在实施例1的基础上,进一步地设置为,所述长段臂131的下方设有设在支架12上的第二限位件16。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the present embodiment relates to a self-adjusting floating cart with appropriate weight, which is further configured on the basis of Embodiment 1. There is a device below the long arm 131. The second limiting member 16 is on the bracket 12 .
在本实施方案中,通过第二限位件16的增设,防止绳索15未处拉紧长段臂131状态下,长段臂131下垂接触地面,起到了限位作用。In this embodiment, the addition of the second limiting member 16 prevents the long arm 131 from drooping and contacting the ground when the rope 15 is not tightened on the long arm 131, thereby playing a limiting role.
实施例3Example 3
参见图1和图2所示,本实施例所涉及的一种适重自调浮动推车,其在实施例1和2的基础上,进一步地设置为,所述导向孔5内嵌有套在导向柱6上的衬套(图中未示出),衬套滑动连接在所述导向柱上。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, this embodiment relates to a self-adjusting floating trolley with appropriate weight, which is further configured on the basis of Embodiments 1 and 2 such that the guide hole 5 is embedded with a sleeve. A bushing (not shown in the figure) on the guide column 6 is slidably connected to the guide column.
在本实施方案中,通过衬套的增设,起到了导向柱6相对导向孔5作上下滑动时的导向作用。In this embodiment, the addition of the bushing plays a guiding role when the guide post 6 slides up and down relative to the guide hole 5 .
本实用新型所涉及的适重自调浮动推车,该推车在超载和空载状态下均可保持刹车状态,避免了空载时推车发生位置移动,且也防止了推车因超载所存在的安全隐患,使用安全可靠,整体功能完善,实用性强。The utility model relates to a self-adjusting floating trolley of appropriate weight. The trolley can maintain the braking state in both overload and no-load conditions, thereby avoiding positional movement of the trolley when no-load, and also preventing the trolley from being damaged due to overload. There are potential safety hazards, it is safe and reliable to use, the overall function is complete, and it is highly practical.
如无特殊说明,本实用新型中,若有术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系是基于实际所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此本实用新型中描述方位或位置关系的用语仅用于示例性说明,不能理解为对本专利的限制,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以结合实施例,并根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。Unless otherwise specified, in this utility model, if there are terms such as "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or position indicated by "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" etc. The relationship is based on the actual shown orientation or positional relationship, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore The terms describing the orientation or positional relationship in this utility model are only for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitations of this patent. For those of ordinary skill in the art, they can combine the embodiments and understand the specific meaning of the above terms according to the specific situation. meaning.
除非另有明确的规定和限定,本实用新型中,若有术语“设置”、“相连”及“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是直接连接,也可以通过中间媒介间接连接,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。Unless otherwise expressly stipulated and limited, in this utility model, if there are terms "set", "connected" and "connected", they should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. Connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, or it can be an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
以上详细描述了本实用新型的较佳具体实施例。应当理解,本领域的普通技术人员无需创造性劳动就可以根据本实用新型的构思做出诸多修改和变化。因此,凡本技术领域中技术人员依本实用新型的构思在现有技术的基础上通过逻辑分析、推理或者有限的实验可以得到的技术方案,皆应在由权利要求书所确定的保护范围内。The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the present invention without creative efforts. Therefore, any technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the existing technology based on the concept of the present utility model should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims. .
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Denomination of utility model: Adjustable floating cart with suitable weight Granted publication date: 20240213 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Tongxiang branch Pledgor: ZHEJIANG ZHONGBEI MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980044677 |