CN220480613U - Laser cladding wire feeding device - Google Patents

Laser cladding wire feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220480613U
CN220480613U CN202322081693.9U CN202322081693U CN220480613U CN 220480613 U CN220480613 U CN 220480613U CN 202322081693 U CN202322081693 U CN 202322081693U CN 220480613 U CN220480613 U CN 220480613U
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China
Prior art keywords
wire
wire feeder
roller shaft
mounting plate
connecting rod
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Active
Application number
CN202322081693.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张勇
白士中
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Shanxi Dacheng Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Shanxi Dacheng Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Priority to CN202322081693.9U priority Critical patent/CN220480613U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wire feeding devices, in particular to a laser cladding wire feeding device, which comprises a mounting plate and a wire winding assembly fixedly arranged on the surface of the mounting plate; the inside of mounting panel is installed and is sent the silk ware, send the below of silk ware to install wire feeder, push structure is installed to one side of wire feeder, the wire outlet is installed to wire feeder's below, the inside of wire outlet is equipped with adjusting part, the internally mounted in the middle of the mounting panel has the laser instrument. According to the utility model, the hydraulic cylinder of the pushing structure pushes the pressurizing roller shaft to transversely move, and the distance between the pressurizing roller shaft and the transmission roller shaft is increased or reduced through the transverse movement of the pressurizing roller shaft, so that the diameter adjustment of the metal wire can be realized in the process of transmitting the metal wire, the connection between the pressurizing roller shaft and the transmission roller shaft can be enhanced in the process of adjusting the distance by pushing the pressurizing roller shaft through the hydraulic cylinder, and the metal wire can be conveniently transmitted.

Description

Laser cladding wire feeding device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of wire feeding devices, in particular to a laser cladding wire feeding device.
Background
Laser cladding refers to filling different fillers on the surface of a matrix in a laser mode, so that the wear resistance, corrosion resistance, heat resistance, oxidation resistance and the like of the surface of the matrix material are remarkably improved.
Through retrieval, in a synchronous wire feeder of laser cladding of publication number CN209078063U, the utility model discloses a synchronous wire feeder of laser cladding, which comprises a shell, two pairs of wire feeding wheels which are arranged around the center of the shell up and down in parallel and are detachably fixed on the shell, and a servo motor which is arranged outside the shell and is used for providing power for the wire feeding wheels in a lateral direction, wherein a first guide block, a second guide block and a third guide block are sequentially arranged along the central line of each pair of wire feeding wheels, the device also comprises a wire feeding spring and a wire feeding nozzle, one end of the wire feeding spring is detachably arranged in a screw hole of the third guide block through a jackscrew, and the other end of the wire feeding spring is fixedly connected with the wire feeding nozzle. The device disclosed by the utility model realizes the high matching of welding wires and laser spots by specially designing and manufacturing the wire feeder structure, improves the laser cladding efficiency and the application range of laser cladding, and has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in maintenance and strong flexibility.
However, in the use process of the scheme, the wire feeding effect is achieved through the two wire feeding wheels and the servo motor, but because the wire feeding wheels and the servo motor are not provided with movable structures in the shell, the diameter of the wire is relatively fixed during wire feeding, and the wire feeding device has a certain limitation, so that the laser cladding wire feeding device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a laser cladding wire feeder to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a laser cladding wire feeder comprises a mounting plate and a wire winding assembly fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate;
the wire feeder is arranged in the mounting plate, the wire feeder is arranged below the wire feeder, a pushing structure is arranged on one side of the wire feeder, a wire outlet is arranged below the wire feeder, and a laser is arranged in the middle of the mounting plate;
the pushing structure comprises a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed in the installation plate, and a hydraulic telescopic rod is installed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the wire feeder comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is installed in the outside of mounting panel, the axis of rotation is installed to driving motor's output, the axis of rotation is kept away from driving motor's one end and is run through in the mounting panel, and installs the transmission roller, one side of transmission roller is connected with the pressurization roller, the one end of pressurization roller is equipped with the connecting rod, one side that the pressurization roller was kept away from to the connecting rod runs through in the mounting panel, and the one end and the connecting rod of hydraulic telescoping rod pass through the universal joint rotation and be connected.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the connecting rod matched sliding groove is formed in the joint of the mounting plate and the connecting rod.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the inside of going out the silk mouth is equipped with adjusting part, adjusting part includes first regulating plate, first regulating plate fixed mounting is in the inside of going out the silk mouth, the second regulating plate is installed to one side of first regulating plate, second regulating plate slidable mounting is in the inside of going out the silk mouth.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the outside of first regulating plate and second regulating plate is equipped with expands the board, the bull stick has been worn to be equipped with in the centre of expanding the board, the outside of bull stick is equipped with the screw thread, the one end that keeps away from of bull stick expands the board runs through in the silk mouth.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the inner side of one group of expansion plates is provided with threads matched with the rotating rod.
The above description shows that, by the above technical solution of the present application, the technical problem to be solved by the present application can be necessarily solved.
Meanwhile, through the technical scheme, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the hydraulic cylinder can push the hydraulic telescopic rod through the arranged pushing structure, so that the hydraulic telescopic rod can push the connecting rod, the connecting rod drives the pressurizing roller shaft to transversely move in the mounting plate, the sliding chute on the outer side of the connecting rod fixes the moving track and position of the connecting rod in the moving process, the connecting rod is prevented from falling or shaking, and the like, and as the joint of one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod and the connecting rod is provided with the universal joint, the hydraulic telescopic rod can be prevented from clamping the rotating direction of the connecting rod when the pressurizing roller shaft rotates;
the rotating rod of the adjusting assembly can drive the second adjusting plate to transversely move in the wire outlet in the rotating process, so that the distance between the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate can be more fit with wires with different diameters.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a side structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second adjusting plate according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the back surface of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a mounting plate; 2. a wire winding assembly; 3. a wire feeder; 4. a wire feeder; 401. a driving motor; 402. a rotating shaft; 403. a transmission roll shaft; 404. a pressurizing roll shaft; 405. a connecting rod; 5. a pushing structure; 501. a hydraulic cylinder; 502. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 6. a yarn outlet; 7. a laser; 8. a chute; 9. an adjustment assembly; 901. a first adjustment plate; 902. a second adjusting plate; 903. an expansion plate; 904. and (5) rotating the rod.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Description of the preferred embodiments
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a laser cladding wire feeder comprises a mounting plate 1 and a wire winding assembly 2 fixedly arranged on the surface of the mounting plate 1;
the wire feeder 3 is arranged in the mounting plate 1, the wire feeder 4 is arranged below the wire feeder 3, the pushing structure 5 is arranged on one side of the wire feeder 4, the wire outlet 6 is arranged below the wire feeder 4, and the laser 7 is arranged in the middle of the mounting plate 1;
the pushing structure 5 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 501, the hydraulic cylinder 501 is fixedly arranged in the mounting plate 1, a hydraulic telescopic rod 502 is arranged at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 501, the wire feeding device 4 comprises a driving motor 401, the driving motor 401 is arranged on the outer side of the mounting plate 1, a rotating shaft 402 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 401, one end of the rotating shaft 402, far away from the driving motor 401, penetrates through the mounting plate 1, a transmission roller shaft 403 is arranged, one side of the transmission roller shaft 403 is connected with a pressurizing roller shaft 404, a connecting rod 405 is arranged at one end of the pressurizing roller shaft 404, one side of the connecting rod 405, far away from the pressurizing roller shaft 404, penetrates through the mounting plate 1, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 502 is connected with the connecting rod 405 through universal joint rotation, a connecting groove 8 matched with the connecting rod 405 is formed in the connecting position of the mounting plate 1 and the connecting rod 405, the set pushing structure 5 can enable the hydraulic cylinder 501 to push the hydraulic telescopic rod 502, the connecting rod 405 drives the pressurizing roller shaft 404 to move in the inner side of the mounting plate 1 transversely, the connecting rod 405 is fixed in the moving process, the track and the position of the connecting rod 405, the moving, the connecting rod 405 is prevented from falling or shaking and the like, and the connecting rod 405 can be prevented from being clamped in the rotating direction of the connecting rod 405 due to the fact that one end of the connecting rod 502 is provided with the connecting rod 405 and the connecting rod 405.
Example two
The scheme in the first embodiment is further described below in conjunction with a specific working manner, and the details are described below:
as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment, further, on the basis of the above manner, an adjusting component 9 is disposed in the filament outlet 6, the adjusting component 9 includes a first adjusting plate 901, the first adjusting plate 901 is fixedly mounted in the filament outlet 6, a second adjusting plate 902 is mounted on one side of the first adjusting plate 901, the second adjusting plate 902 is slidably mounted in the filament outlet 6, expanding plates 903 are disposed on the outer sides of the first adjusting plate 901 and the second adjusting plate 902, a rotating rod 904 is disposed in the middle of the expanding plates 903 in a penetrating manner, threads are disposed on the outer sides of the rotating rod 904, one end, far away from the expanding plates 903, of the rotating rod 904 penetrates through the filament outlet 6, threads matched with the rotating rod 904 are disposed on the inner sides of one group of the expanding plates 903, and the rotating rod 904 of the adjusting component 9 can drive the second adjusting plate 902 to move laterally in the filament outlet 6 in a rotating process, so that the distance between the first adjusting plate 901 and the second adjusting plate 902 can be attached to filaments with different diameters.
From the above, it can be seen that:
the utility model aims at the technical problems that: in the use process of the scheme, the wire feeding effect is realized through the two wire feeding wheels and the servo motor, but the wire feeding wheels and the servo motor are not provided with movable structures in the shell, so that the diameter of the wire is relatively fixed during wire feeding, and the wire feeding device has certain limitation; the technical scheme of each embodiment is adopted. Meanwhile, the implementation process of the technical scheme is as follows:
when the laser cladding wire feeder is used, firstly, wires are wound on a wire winding assembly 2, one ends of the wires are pulled to a wire feeder 4 through a wire feeder 3, then, according to the diameters of the wires, a hydraulic cylinder 501 pushes a hydraulic telescopic rod 502, the hydraulic telescopic rod 502 pushes a connecting rod 405, the connecting rod 405 drives a pressurizing roll shaft 404 to integrally transversely move in the mounting plate 1, a track and a position of the connecting rod 405 moving are fixed by a chute 8 on the outer side of the connecting rod 405 in the moving process, dropping or shaking and the like are avoided, the distance between a transmission roll shaft 403 and the pressurizing roll shaft 404 is adjusted, so that the wires with different diameters can conveniently pass through, the connection between the pressurizing roll shaft 404 and the transmission roll shaft 403 can be enhanced in the process of adjusting the distance by pushing the pressurizing roll shaft 404 through a hydraulic cylinder 501, the wires can conveniently be driven, the wires are pulled out through a wire outlet 6 after passing through the wire feeder 4, a rotating rod 904 can also rotate in the inside the wire outlet 6, the rotating rod 904 can drive a second adjusting plate 902 to transversely move in the wire outlet 6 in the rotating process, and the distance between the first adjusting plate 901 and the second adjusting plate 902 can be attached to the wire with different diameters;
through above-mentioned setting, this application must solve above-mentioned technical problem, simultaneously, realizes following technical effect:
the pushing structure 5 provided by the utility model can realize that the hydraulic cylinder 501 pushes the hydraulic telescopic rod 502, so that the hydraulic telescopic rod 502 can push the connecting rod 405, the connecting rod 405 drives the pressurizing roller shaft 404 to transversely move in the mounting plate 1, in the moving process of the connecting rod 405, the sliding chute 8 on the outer side of the connecting rod 405 fixes the moving track and position of the connecting rod 405, the connecting rod is prevented from falling or shaking, and the like, and as the joint of one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 502 and the connecting rod 405 is provided with a universal joint, the connecting rod 405 can be prevented from being blocked by the hydraulic telescopic rod 502 in the rotating direction of the connecting rod 405 when the pressurizing roller shaft 404 rotates;
the rotating rod 904 of the adjusting assembly 9 provided by the utility model can drive the second adjusting plate 902 to transversely move in the wire outlet 6 in the rotating process, so that the distance between the first adjusting plate 901 and the second adjusting plate 902 can be more fit with wires with different diameters.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The laser cladding wire feeding device is characterized by comprising a mounting plate (1) and a wire winding assembly (2) fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate (1);
the wire feeder is characterized in that the wire feeder (3) is arranged in the mounting plate (1), the wire feeder (4) is arranged below the wire feeder (3), the pushing structure (5) is arranged on one side of the wire feeder (4), the wire outlet (6) is arranged below the wire feeder (4), and the laser (7) is arranged in the middle of the mounting plate (1);
the pushing structure (5) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (501), the hydraulic cylinder (501) is fixedly installed inside the mounting plate (1), and a hydraulic telescopic rod (502) is installed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (501).
2. The laser cladding wire feeder according to claim 1, wherein the wire feeder (4) comprises a driving motor (401), the driving motor (401) is mounted on the outer side of the mounting plate (1), a rotating shaft (402) is mounted at the output end of the driving motor (401), one end of the rotating shaft (402), which is far away from the driving motor (401), penetrates through the mounting plate (1), a transmission roller shaft (403) is mounted, one side of the transmission roller shaft (403) is connected with a pressurizing roller shaft (404), one end of the pressurizing roller shaft (404) is provided with a connecting rod (405), one side, which is far away from the pressurizing roller shaft (404), of the connecting rod (405) penetrates through the mounting plate (1), and one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (502) is connected with the connecting rod (405) in a rotating manner through a universal joint.
3. The laser cladding wire feeder according to claim 2, wherein a connecting slot (8) matching the connecting rod (405) is provided at the connection of the mounting plate (1) and the connecting rod (405).
4. The laser cladding wire feeder according to claim 1, wherein an adjusting assembly (9) is arranged in the wire outlet (6), the adjusting assembly (9) comprises a first adjusting plate (901), the first adjusting plate (901) is fixedly mounted in the wire outlet (6), a second adjusting plate (902) is mounted on one side of the first adjusting plate (901), and the second adjusting plate (902) is slidably mounted in the wire outlet (6).
5. The laser cladding wire feeder according to claim 4, wherein an expansion plate (903) is arranged on the outer sides of the first adjusting plate (901) and the second adjusting plate (902), a rotating rod (904) is arranged in the middle of the expansion plate (903) in a penetrating manner, threads are arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod (904), and one end, far away from the expansion plate (903), of the rotating rod (904) penetrates through the wire outlet (6).
6. The laser cladding wire feeder of claim 5, wherein the inner side of one set of expansion plates (903) is provided with threads matching the rotating rod (904).
CN202322081693.9U 2023-08-04 2023-08-04 Laser cladding wire feeding device Active CN220480613U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322081693.9U CN220480613U (en) 2023-08-04 2023-08-04 Laser cladding wire feeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322081693.9U CN220480613U (en) 2023-08-04 2023-08-04 Laser cladding wire feeding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220480613U true CN220480613U (en) 2024-02-13

Family

ID=89839981

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322081693.9U Active CN220480613U (en) 2023-08-04 2023-08-04 Laser cladding wire feeding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220480613U (en)

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