CN220480486U - Waste circuit board disassembling and processing device - Google Patents
Waste circuit board disassembling and processing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220480486U CN220480486U CN202321810669.8U CN202321810669U CN220480486U CN 220480486 U CN220480486 U CN 220480486U CN 202321810669 U CN202321810669 U CN 202321810669U CN 220480486 U CN220480486 U CN 220480486U
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- disassembling
- waste circuit
- circuit board
- fixed
- fixed disc
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste circuit board disassembling treatment device, which comprises a disassembling workbench, wherein a rotating assembly is arranged at the top of the disassembling workbench, the rotating assembly comprises a servo motor fixed at the top of the disassembling workbench, a fixed disc with rectangular positioning clamping grooves uniformly arranged at an output shaft at the top of the servo motor is connected, a telescopic adjusting rod is further arranged at one side of the fixed disc, a first electric telescopic rod is fixed at the top of the telescopic adjusting rod, an electric cauterizing plate is arranged at a piston rod of the first electric telescopic rod, and a conveying assembly is arranged at one side of the top of the disassembling workbench; according to the utility model, after the arrangement of the waste circuit boards is finished, the electrocautery plates with telescopic positions are extruded on one side of the welding points of the waste circuit boards, so that the welding tin can be heated and melted, and loose electronic components can be quickly separated by matching with later telescopic striking, thereby greatly improving the disassembly efficiency and ensuring the yield after the disassembly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board recovery, in particular to a waste circuit board disassembling and processing device.
Background
The circuit board can be used for running control of equipment, and the circuit board can be broken down or damaged after long-term use, so that the circuit board is abandoned. And the discarded circuit board is welded with various electrical components, so that in the recycling process, the components above need to be sorted, so that the available components are reused and processed, but the components on the circuit board are not enough when being processed by the recycling device:
1. the recovery of components is easy to be damaged. When the existing components of the abandoned circuit board are recycled, the components of the circuit board are processed in a welding mode, so that the components are firm in disassembly, the components are seriously damaged due to violent disassembly, and the recycling condition is greatly reduced;
2. the disassembly is inconvenient, and the recovery efficiency is low. In the existing recovery treatment process of the waste circuit board, the recovery efficiency in the recovery process is greatly reduced due to the fact that the welding mode is unchanged, so that inconvenience is brought to recovery work.
Through searching, chinese patent publication (bulletin) number: CN218309941U discloses a circuit board disassembling treatment facility, including disassembling the processing case, the processing groove has been seted up on the processing case, and processing inslot movable mounting disassembles the clamp plate, disassembles the clamp plate and installs in the processing inslot through a set of power component, disassembling and processing case is last to install feeding component, the below of disassembling the processing case is equipped with conveying component.
The following disadvantages exist in the above patents: above-mentioned patent places the circuit board on the circuit board places the import, under the effect of whereabouts passageway, can the landing be equipped with in the processing tank and disassemble the clamp plate, through power component, can drive initiative pivot and rotate, drive and disassemble, alleviateed staff's working strength, also be difficult for because of disassembling the dynamics big, cause the injured problem of hand. But the device is in the in-process of using, can't be swift effectual effectively get rid of the components and parts on the useless circuit board, and such split mode can lead to the components and parts that tear down to damage seriously moreover, greatly reduced yields.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a waste circuit board disassembling and processing device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a waste circuit board disassembles processing apparatus, includes disassembles the workstation, it is provided with rotating assembly to disassemble the workstation top, and rotating assembly including fixing the servo motor at disassembles the workstation top, the fixed disc of rectangle location draw-in groove is evenly seted up to servo motor top output shaft department, fixed disc one side still is provided with the telescopic handle, the telescopic handle top is fixed with first electric telescopic handle, first electric telescopic handle piston rod department is provided with electric cautery board, it is provided with conveying assembly to disassemble workstation top one side, rotating assembly and conveying assembly all are connected with the PLC controller through the signal line.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the disassembly workbench top is provided with the mount pad on one side of fixed disc, and the mount pad top runs through and is provided with flexible cylinder, flexible cylinder bottom is fixed with the impact block.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the infrared receivers are arranged on two sides of the top of the mounting seat, infrared transmitters are arranged at equal distances on the top of the fixed disc, and the infrared transmitters are located right below the infrared receivers.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the fixed disc is provided with the electronic telescopic link of second under the rectangle location draw-in groove, and the electronic telescopic link top of second is provided with the slope kicking block.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the conveying assembly comprises a conveying shell fixed at the top of the disassembling workbench, and rubber pressing gears distributed at equal distances are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the conveying shell.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the side wall of the rubber press gear is fixed with a chain wheel, the outer wall of the chain wheel is meshed with a chain, and an output shaft of the chain wheel is connected with a driving motor.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the clamping grooves are formed in the two sides of the top of the conveying shell along the length direction, and the inner walls of the clamping grooves are connected with protective clamping covers in a clamping mode.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the height of the inner wall at the bottom of the conveying shell and the height of the inner wall at the bottom of the rectangular positioning clamping groove are positioned on the same horizontal plane.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a waste circuit board disassembling and processing device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model provides a processing apparatus is disassembled to waste circuit board utilizes the inside rubber of conveying component to press the gear constantly to can be with the waste metal board continuous transport that needs to dismantle, thereby can even carry inside the rectangle location draw-in groove, improve work efficiency greatly, utilize automatic material loading can also save time.
2. The utility model provides a processing apparatus is disassembled to waste circuit board, utilizes the scalable regulation in position electrocautery board extrusion in one side of waste circuit board welding point after the waste circuit board finishes arranging, can heat to melt the welding point tin to the flexible beating of cooperation later stage can break away from loose electronic components fast, thereby improves the efficiency of disassembling greatly, can also ensure the yields after disassembling.
3. The utility model provides a waste circuit board disassembles processing apparatus, utilizes flexible slope kicking block of adjusting after dismantling, can be ejecting to the waste circuit board after dismantling to make things convenient for follow-up material loading to disassemble, degree of automation is high, reduces the time that utilizes manual operation to consume.
None of the parts of the device are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for disassembling and treating a waste circuit board according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the whole structure of a device for disassembling and treating waste circuit boards according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first view angle structure of a waste circuit board disassembling device according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a disassembling structure of a disassembling device for a waste circuit board according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. disassembling the workbench; 2. a servo motor; 3. a fixed disc; 4. rectangular positioning clamping grooves; 5. an infrared emitter; 6. a telescopic adjusting rod; 7. a first electric telescopic rod; 8. an electrocautery plate; 9. a mounting base; 10. a telescopic cylinder; 11. an impact block; 12. an infrared receiver; 13. a second electric telescopic rod; 14. an inclined top block; 15. a conveying housing; 16. a rubber press gear; 17. a sprocket; 18. a chain; 19. a driving motor; 20. and a protective card cover.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Example 1:
the embodiment is based on the problem that the waste circuit board is inconvenient to disassemble, and in order to achieve efficient disassembly and improve the yield, as shown in fig. 1-4, the device comprises a disassembly workbench 1, a rotating assembly is arranged at the top of the disassembly workbench 1 and comprises a servo motor 2 fixed at the top of the disassembly workbench 1, a fixed disc 3 uniformly provided with a rectangular positioning clamping groove 4 is connected to an output shaft at the top of the servo motor 2, a telescopic adjusting rod 6 is further arranged at one side of the fixed disc 3, a first electric telescopic rod 7 is fixed at the top of the telescopic adjusting rod 6, an electric baking plate 8 is arranged at a piston rod of the first electric telescopic rod 7, and a conveying assembly is arranged at one side of the top of the disassembly workbench 1 and is connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller) through a signal wire;
when the waste circuit board needs to be disassembled, the equidistant extrusion is arranged on the fixed disc 3, so that the disassembly is stably carried out, the subsequent coordination treatment of the knocking component and the ejection component can be facilitated, the temperature of the electrocautery plate 8 can reach 240 degrees, the heating, dissolving and softening treatment can be carried out on solder joint tin of the waste circuit board, and components can be quickly separated by coordination with the striking at the rear.
The disassembly workbench 1 top is located one side of fixed disc 3 and is provided with mount pad 9, and the mount pad 9 top runs through and is provided with flexible cylinder 10, flexible cylinder 10 bottom is fixed with impact block 11, mount pad 9 top both sides all are provided with infrared receiver 12, and fixed disc 3 top equidistance installs infrared transmitter 5, infrared transmitter 5 is located under the infrared receiver 12, fixed disc 3 is located and is provided with second electric telescopic handle 13 under the rectangle positioning draw-in groove 4, and second electric telescopic handle 13 top is provided with slope kicking block 14.
When the infrared emitter 5 and the infrared receiver 12 are matched with each other, accurate positioning can be realized, so that the disassembly accuracy is greatly improved, and the later dislocation disassembly is avoided.
When the device is used, the disassembly processing device is connected with an external power supply, then the waste circuit board to be disassembled is conveyed and clamped on the inner wall of the rectangular positioning clamping groove 4 at equal intervals through the conveying shell 15, the electric baking board 8 is conveyed to be separated by virtue of the clamping connection, the electric baking board 8 is driven to stretch continuously by the first electric telescopic rod 7 at the moment, so that when the waste circuit board fully covered with tin welding spots is contacted, the electric baking board 8 is raised to the temperature of 240 ℃, tin can be rapidly softened, the infrared emitter 5 and the infrared receiver 12 are mutually matched to be processed, accurate positioning can be realized, the softened waste circuit board is rapidly rotated to the lower part of the impact block 11, loose components can be separated by virtue of impact vibration of the impact block 11, the separation of good components is greatly accelerated, the waste circuit board after separation is driven to be inclined under the top block 14 by the rotation of the fixed disc 3, and the waste circuit board is ejected by virtue of the expansion of the second electric telescopic rod 13, so that the cyclic disassembly processing is completed.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, this embodiment is a waste circuit board disassembling treatment device, and the following additions are made on the basis of embodiment 1: the conveying assembly comprises a conveying shell 15 fixed at the top of the disassembling workbench 1, rubber pressing gears 16 which are equidistantly distributed are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the conveying shell 15, chain wheels 17 are fixed on the side walls of the rubber pressing gears 16, chains 18 are meshed and driven on the outer walls of the chain wheels 17, a driving motor 19 is connected to an output shaft of the chain wheels 17, clamping grooves are formed in the two sides of the top of the conveying shell 15 along the length direction, protective clamping covers 20 are clamped on the inner walls of the clamping grooves, and the inner walls of the bottom of the conveying shell 15 and the inner walls of the bottom of the rectangular positioning clamping groove 4 are positioned on the same horizontal plane;
when the embodiment is used, the waste circuit boards to be disassembled are placed in the conveying shell 15 at equal distance, and the driving motor 19 drives the rubber pressing gear 16 in the conveying shell to continuously rotate, so that the waste circuit boards can be extruded and conveyed, and when the rectangular positioning clamping groove 4 and the conveying shell 15 are opposite to each other, the rear thrust can push the waste circuit boards to the inside of the rectangular positioning clamping groove 4 to finish positioning treatment.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a waste line board disassembles processing apparatus, includes disassembles workstation (1), its characterized in that, disassembles workstation (1) top and is provided with rotating assembly, and rotating assembly including fixing servo motor (2) at disassembles workstation (1) top, fixed disc (3) that rectangle location draw-in groove (4) were evenly offered in servo motor (2) top output shaft department connection, fixed disc (3) one side still is provided with telescopic handle (6), telescopic handle (6) top is fixed with first electric telescopic handle (7), first electric telescopic handle (7) piston rod department is provided with electric branding board (8), disassemble workstation (1) top one side and be provided with conveying assembly, rotating assembly and conveying assembly all are connected with the PLC controller through the signal line.
2. The device for disassembling and processing the waste circuit boards according to claim 1, wherein an installation seat (9) is arranged on one side of the top of the disassembling workbench (1) located on the fixed disc (3), a telescopic cylinder (10) is arranged on the top of the installation seat (9) in a penetrating mode, and an impact block (11) is fixed at the bottom of the telescopic cylinder (10).
3. The device for disassembling and processing the waste circuit board according to claim 2, wherein infrared receivers (12) are arranged on two sides of the top of the mounting seat (9), infrared transmitters (5) are equidistantly arranged on the top of the fixed disc (3), and the infrared transmitters (5) are located under the infrared receivers (12).
4. A waste circuit board disassembling treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that the fixed disc (3) is provided with a second electric telescopic rod (13) right below the rectangular positioning clamping groove (4), and the top of the second electric telescopic rod (13) is provided with an inclined top block (14).
5. The device for disassembling and treating the waste circuit boards according to claim 1, wherein the conveying assembly comprises a conveying shell (15) fixed at the top of the disassembling workbench (1), and rubber press gears (16) which are distributed equidistantly are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the conveying shell (15).
6. The device for disassembling and treating the waste circuit boards according to claim 5, wherein chain wheels (17) are fixed on the side walls of the rubber press gears (16), chains (18) are meshed and driven on the outer walls of the chain wheels (17), and a driving motor (19) is connected to an output shaft of the chain wheels (17).
7. The device for disassembling and treating the waste circuit boards according to claim 6, wherein clamping grooves are formed in two sides of the top of the conveying shell (15) along the length direction, and a protective clamping cover (20) is clamped on the inner wall of each clamping groove.
8. The device for disassembling and treating the waste circuit boards according to claim 7, wherein the bottom inner wall of the conveying shell (15) and the bottom inner wall of the rectangular positioning clamping groove (4) are positioned on the same horizontal plane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321810669.8U CN220480486U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Waste circuit board disassembling and processing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321810669.8U CN220480486U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Waste circuit board disassembling and processing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220480486U true CN220480486U (en) | 2024-02-13 |
Family
ID=89826439
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321810669.8U Active CN220480486U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Waste circuit board disassembling and processing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220480486U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-11 CN CN202321810669.8U patent/CN220480486U/en active Active
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