CN220479106U - Centrifugal system with steam removal function - Google Patents
Centrifugal system with steam removal function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220479106U CN220479106U CN202321940310.2U CN202321940310U CN220479106U CN 220479106 U CN220479106 U CN 220479106U CN 202321940310 U CN202321940310 U CN 202321940310U CN 220479106 U CN220479106 U CN 220479106U
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- centrifugal
- communicated
- space
- separation
- removal function
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a centrifugal system with a steam removal function, which comprises a centrifugal shell, a rotary driving mechanism, a separating tank and a heat exchange coil, wherein an accommodating space is formed in the centrifugal shell, a centrifugal cylinder is arranged in the accommodating space, the accommodating space is divided into a centrifugal cavity positioned at the inner side of the centrifugal cylinder and a liquid storage space positioned between the outer side of the centrifugal cylinder and the inner side of the centrifugal shell by the centrifugal cylinder, a separating hole which is communicated between the centrifugal cavity and the liquid storage space is formed in the centrifugal cylinder, and a feed liquid inlet and a first exhaust port which are respectively communicated with the centrifugal cavity are formed in the upper part of the centrifugal shell; the rotary driving mechanism is arranged on the centrifugal shell and connected with the centrifugal cylinder; the separation tank is internally provided with a separation space, a cooling water inlet and a cooling water outlet which are respectively communicated with the separation space are arranged on the separation tank, and a first exhaust port is communicated with the separation space; the heat exchange coil is arranged in the separation space, one end of the heat exchange coil is communicated with the cooling water inlet, and the other end of the heat exchange coil is communicated with the cooling water outlet.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifugation, in particular to a centrifugal system with a steam removal function.
Background
When solid-liquid separation is needed, a centrifugal machine is generally needed, and the currently used centrifugal machine only has a separate exhaust port, and the exhaust port can directly exhaust gas in the centrifugal machine to the external environment. When the centrifugal machine performs solid-liquid separation on high-temperature solid-containing liquid, a small amount of high-temperature steam overflows due to the fact that the liquid temperature is too high, and the high-temperature steam contains salt, so that surrounding equipment and operators are corroded.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a centrifugal system with a steam removal function to remove high temperature steam containing salt and protect people and things in the environment of the operation space.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a centrifugal system with a steam removal function, which is used for removing high-temperature steam containing salt and protecting people and objects in the environment of an operation space.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a centrifugal system with a steam removal function, which comprises a centrifugal shell, a rotary driving mechanism, a separating tank and a heat exchange coil, wherein an accommodating space is formed in the centrifugal shell, a centrifugal cylinder is arranged in the accommodating space, the accommodating space is divided into a centrifugal cavity positioned at the inner side of the centrifugal cylinder and a liquid storage space positioned between the outer side of the centrifugal cylinder and the inner side of the centrifugal shell by the centrifugal cylinder, a separating hole which is communicated between the centrifugal cavity and the liquid storage space is formed in the centrifugal cylinder, and a feed liquid inlet and a first exhaust port which are respectively communicated with the centrifugal cavity are formed in the upper part of the centrifugal shell; the rotary driving mechanism is arranged on the centrifugal shell and connected with the centrifugal cylinder, and can drive the centrifugal cylinder to rotate; the inside of the separation tank is provided with a separation space, the separation tank is provided with a cooling water inlet and a cooling water outlet which are respectively communicated with the separation space, and the first exhaust port is communicated with the separation space; the heat exchange coil is arranged in the separation space, one end of the heat exchange coil is communicated with the cooling water inlet, and the other end of the heat exchange coil is communicated with the cooling water outlet.
Preferably, a cleaning port communicated with the centrifugal cavity is arranged at the upper part of the centrifugal shell.
Preferably, a discharge hole communicated with the centrifugal cavity is formed in the bottom of the centrifugal shell.
Preferably, the centrifugal shell is provided with a liquid outlet communicated with the liquid storage space.
Preferably, the first exhaust port is communicated with the separation space through a connecting pipe.
Preferably, the separation tank is provided with a steam inlet communicated with the separation space, one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the steam inlet, and the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the first exhaust port.
Preferably, the cooling water outlet is located above the cooling water inlet.
Preferably, the separation tank is provided with a second exhaust port communicated with the separation space.
Preferably, the second exhaust port is located at an upper portion of the separation tank.
Preferably, the heat exchange coil is spirally arranged in the separation space from bottom to top.
Compared with the prior art, the centrifugal system with the steam removal function has the advantages that the separation tank and the heat exchange coil are arranged, the first air outlet of the centrifugal shell is communicated with the separation space of the separation tank, when the rotary driving mechanism drives the centrifugal cylinder to rotate and centrifugally move high-temperature solid-containing liquid in the centrifugal cavity, steam generated by the high-temperature solid-containing liquid in the centrifugal cavity can be discharged from the first air outlet and enter the separation space of the separation tank, heat exchange is carried out between the steam in the separation space and cooling water in the heat exchange coil, so that high-temperature steam is condensed, and meanwhile, entrained salt particles are also reserved in the separation space of the separation tank. Therefore, the centrifugal system with the steam removal function can remove high-temperature steam containing salt and protect people and objects in the environment of the operation space.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural view of a centrifugal system with a steam removal function according to the present utility model.
Detailed Description
In order to describe the technical content and constructional features of the present utility model in detail, the following description will be made with reference to the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a centrifugal system 100 with a steam removal function of the present utility model includes a centrifugal housing 1, a rotary driving mechanism 2, a separation tank 3 and a heat exchange coil 4, wherein an accommodating space 11 is provided in the centrifugal housing 1, a centrifugal barrel 12 is provided in the accommodating space 11, the centrifugal barrel 12 divides the accommodating space 11 into a centrifugal cavity 111 located inside the centrifugal barrel 12 and a liquid storage space 112 located between the outside of the centrifugal barrel 12 and the inside of the centrifugal housing 1, a separation hole (not shown in the figure) is provided on the centrifugal barrel 12 for communicating the centrifugal cavity 111 and the liquid storage space 112, and a feed liquid inlet 13 and a first air outlet 14 are provided at the upper part of the centrifugal housing 1 and respectively communicated with the centrifugal cavity 111; the rotary driving mechanism 2 is arranged on the centrifugal shell 1 and connected with the centrifugal barrel 12, and the rotary driving mechanism 2 can drive the centrifugal barrel 12 to rotate so that the feed liquid in the centrifugal barrel 12 performs centrifugal motion; the separation tank 3 is provided with a separation space 31 inside, the separation tank 3 is provided with a cooling water inlet 32 and a cooling water outlet 33 which are respectively communicated with the separation space 31, and the first exhaust port 14 is communicated with the separation space 31; the heat exchange coil 4 is disposed in the separation space 31, one end of the heat exchange coil 4 is communicated with the cooling water inlet 32, and the other end of the heat exchange coil 4 is communicated with the cooling water outlet 33.
The high-temperature solid-containing feed liquid can enter the centrifugal cavity 111 from the feed liquid feed opening 13, the centrifugal barrel 12 is driven to rotate through the rotary driving mechanism 2, so that the high-temperature solid-containing feed liquid in the centrifugal barrel 12 performs centrifugal motion, and the solid in the feed liquid is intercepted into the centrifugal cavity 111 because the diameter of the solid in the feed liquid is larger than that of the separation hole, and the liquid in the feed liquid can pass through the separation hole and be thrown into the liquid storage space 112. Because the high-temperature solid-containing liquid is a high-temperature saturated solution, a small amount of steam overflows from the first air outlet 14 in the centrifugal cavity 111, and the overflowed high-temperature steam can be introduced into the separation space 31 of the separation tank 3 through the first air outlet 14, and the steam in the separation space 31 and cooling water in the heat exchange coil 4 exchange heat, so that the high-temperature steam is condensed, and meanwhile, entrained salt particles are also reserved in the separation space 31 of the separation tank 3. The specific structure of the rotation driving mechanism 2 and the principle of driving the centrifugal barrel 12 to rotate are well known to those skilled in the art, for example, a structure that an existing motor is connected with a belt transmission wheel set is adopted to drive the centrifugal barrel 12 to rotate, and the motor drives a transmission driving wheel of the belt transmission wheel set to rotate, so that a transmission driven wheel is driven to rotate through a belt, and the transmission driven wheel is connected with the centrifugal barrel 12 to drive the centrifugal barrel 12 to rotate, but not limited to the description.
Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, a cleaning port 15 communicating with a centrifugal chamber 111 is provided at an upper portion of a centrifugal housing 1. The inside of the centrifugal shell 1 can be cleaned through the cleaning opening 15 when the equipment is cleaned, or the salt can be cleaned through the cleaning opening 15 when the salt purity is required.
Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, a discharge port 16 communicating with a centrifugal cavity 111 is provided at the bottom of the centrifugal housing 1; the centrifugal shell 1 is provided with a liquid outlet 17 communicated with the liquid storage space 112. The liquid in the liquid storage space 112 can be discharged through the liquid outlet 17, and the solid in the centrifugal cavity 111 can be discharged out of the system through the discharge outlet 16.
Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the first exhaust port 14 is communicated with the separation space 31 through the connection pipe 5. Specifically, the separation tank 3 is provided with a steam inlet 34 communicating with the separation space 31, one end of the connection pipe 5 communicates with the steam inlet 34, and the other end of the connection pipe 5 communicates with the first exhaust port 14. But not limited thereto, the separator tank 3 may also be in direct communication with the first exhaust port 14 of the centrifugal housing 1 through the steam inlet 34, for example.
Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the cooling water outlet 33 is located above the cooling water inlet 32. Cooling water enters the heat exchange coil 4 from the lower cooling water inlet 32 and is discharged from the upper cooling water outlet 33. However, for example, in other embodiments, the cooling water outlet 33 may be located below the cooling water inlet 32.
Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the separation tank 3 is provided with a second exhaust port 35 communicating with the separation space 31. By providing the second exhaust port 35, gas, such as noncondensable gas, which cannot be condensed into liquid in the separation space 31 can be discharged from the second exhaust port 35. Specifically, the second exhaust port 35 is located at the upper portion of the separation tank 3. But is not limited thereto.
Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the heat exchange coil 4 is spirally disposed in the separation space 31 from bottom to top, so as to increase the contact area between the steam and the heat exchange coil 4, so that the steam can be quickly condensed to form a liquid. But is not limited thereto.
In summary, in the centrifugal system 100 with a steam removal function according to the present utility model, by providing the separation tank 3 and the heat exchange coil 4, the first air outlet 14 of the centrifugal housing 1 is communicated with the separation space 31 of the separation tank 3, when the rotation driving mechanism 2 drives the centrifugal cylinder 12 to rotate and perform centrifugal motion on the high-temperature solid-containing liquid located in the centrifugal cavity 111, the steam generated by the high-temperature solid-containing liquid in the centrifugal cavity 111 can be discharged from the first air outlet 14 and enter the separation space 31 of the separation tank 3, and the steam in the separation space 31 and the cooling water in the heat exchange coil 4 exchange heat, so that the high-temperature steam condenses, and meanwhile, the entrained salt particles remain in the separation space 31 of the separation tank 3. Accordingly, the centrifugal system 100 with a steam removal function of the present utility model can remove high temperature steam containing salt and protect people and things in the environment of the operation space.
The foregoing disclosure is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A centrifugal system with vapor removal function, comprising:
the centrifugal shell is internally provided with a containing space, a centrifugal cylinder is arranged in the containing space, the containing space is divided into a centrifugal cavity positioned at the inner side of the centrifugal cylinder and a liquid storage space positioned between the outer side of the centrifugal cylinder and the inner side of the centrifugal shell by the centrifugal cylinder, the centrifugal cylinder is provided with a separation hole communicated between the centrifugal cavity and the liquid storage space, and the upper part of the centrifugal shell is provided with a feed liquid inlet and a first exhaust port which are respectively communicated with the centrifugal cavity;
the rotary driving mechanism is arranged on the centrifugal shell and connected with the centrifugal cylinder, and can drive the centrifugal cylinder to rotate;
the separation tank is internally provided with a separation space, a cooling water inlet and a cooling water outlet which are respectively communicated with the separation space are arranged on the separation tank, and the first exhaust port is communicated with the separation space;
the heat exchange coil is arranged in the separation space, one end of the heat exchange coil is communicated with the cooling water inlet, and the other end of the heat exchange coil is communicated with the cooling water outlet.
2. The centrifugal system with a steam removal function according to claim 1, wherein a washing port communicating with the centrifugal chamber is provided at an upper portion of the centrifugal housing.
3. The centrifugal system with the steam removal function according to claim 1, wherein a discharge port communicated with the centrifugal cavity is arranged at the bottom of the centrifugal shell.
4. The centrifugal system with a steam removal function according to claim 1, wherein a liquid outlet communicated with the liquid storage space is formed in the centrifugal shell.
5. The centrifugal system with a steam removal function according to claim 1, wherein the first exhaust port and the separation space are communicated through a connection pipe.
6. The centrifugal system with a steam removal function according to claim 5, wherein a steam inlet communicating with the separation space is provided in the separation tank, one end of the connection pipe communicates with the steam inlet, and the other end of the connection pipe communicates with the first exhaust port.
7. The centrifugal system with a steam removal function according to claim 1, wherein the cooling water outlet is located above the cooling water inlet.
8. The centrifugal system with a steam removal function according to claim 1, wherein a second exhaust port communicating with the separation space is provided on the separation tank.
9. The centrifugal system with a steam removal function according to claim 8, wherein the second exhaust port is located at an upper portion of the separation tank.
10. The centrifugal system with a vapor removal function according to claim 1, wherein the heat exchange coil is spirally arranged from bottom to top in the separation space.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321940310.2U CN220479106U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Centrifugal system with steam removal function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321940310.2U CN220479106U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Centrifugal system with steam removal function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220479106U true CN220479106U (en) | 2024-02-13 |
Family
ID=89837254
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321940310.2U Active CN220479106U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Centrifugal system with steam removal function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220479106U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-21 CN CN202321940310.2U patent/CN220479106U/en active Active
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