CN220478465U - Waste gas and waste residue collecting device for nonferrous metal smelting - Google Patents

Waste gas and waste residue collecting device for nonferrous metal smelting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220478465U
CN220478465U CN202321642373.XU CN202321642373U CN220478465U CN 220478465 U CN220478465 U CN 220478465U CN 202321642373 U CN202321642373 U CN 202321642373U CN 220478465 U CN220478465 U CN 220478465U
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China
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groove
waste gas
nonferrous metal
metal smelting
shaped groove
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CN202321642373.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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杨付凯
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Henan Jicheng Renewable Resources Utilization Co ltd
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Henan Jicheng Renewable Resources Utilization Co ltd
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Abstract

The waste gas and waste residue collecting device for nonferrous metal smelting effectively solves the problem of water resource waste during the collection of the nonferrous metal smelting waste gas and waste residue; the device comprises a main body, wherein the main body is provided with an air vent groove, the air vent groove consists of two flat grooves and a V-shaped groove, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the V-shaped groove are respectively communicated with the flat grooves, an exhaust device is arranged in the flat groove on the right side, the left side of the V-shaped groove is provided with a condensation plate, the right side of the V-shaped groove is provided with a first filter plate, the lower side of the V-shaped groove is provided with a second filter plate, the upper end of the left flat groove is provided with a front-back direction spraying cylinder, the main body is provided with a middle cavity which is positioned on the right side of the V-shaped groove and is communicated with the lower side of the V-shaped groove, the communication part of the V-shaped groove and the middle cavity is provided with an adsorption plate, the rear part of the middle cavity is provided with a piston cavity, the lower end of the piston cavity is communicated with the middle cavity through an inverted L-shaped pipe, the left side of the piston cavity is communicated with the rear side of the spraying cylinder through an inclined pipe which is high and low on the left side, and the piston cavity is internally provided with a piston plate which can move up and down; the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the conception is novel, and the practicability is strong.

Description

Waste gas and waste residue collecting device for nonferrous metal smelting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas and waste residue collection auxiliary devices, in particular to a waste gas and waste residue collection device for nonferrous metal smelting.
Background
The nonferrous metal smelting refers to the production process of separating accompanying elements from ores, concentrates, secondary resources or other materials to produce nonferrous metals or compounds thereof, and is a refining technology, namely, roasting, smelting, electrolyzing, extracting metals from ores by using chemical agents and other methods, reducing impurities contained in the metals or adding certain components in the metals, smelting into required metals, generating a large amount of waste gas in the smelting process, and enhancing the low-altitude dissipation flue gas collection treatment of a production workshop for responding to national environmental protection propaganda in heavy nonferrous metal smelting so as to effectively reduce the unorganized emission;
generally, the waste gas is conveyed into the waste gas treatment tower through the waste gas conveying device of the waste gas collecting and treating tower, and can be discharged after being treated, when the waste gas of the existing waste gas collecting device flows, the waste gas is cooled and treated through spraying clear water, heavy metal particles carried in the waste gas flow away along with the waste water, but the heavy metal particles cannot be collected, the waste water cannot be recycled, a large amount of water is wasted, and inconvenience is brought to subsequent waste gas treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, the utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and the utility model aims to provide the waste gas and waste residue collecting device for nonferrous metal smelting, which effectively solves the problem of water resource waste during the collection of the nonferrous metal smelting waste gas and waste residue.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that the novel spraying device comprises a left-right main body, wherein the main body is provided with a left-right through ventilation groove, the ventilation groove consists of two flat grooves and a V-shaped groove, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the V-shaped groove are respectively communicated with the flat grooves, an exhaust device is arranged in the right flat groove, a condensing plate is arranged on the left side of the V-shaped groove, a first filter plate is arranged on the right side of the V-shaped groove, a second filter plate is arranged on the lower side of the V-shaped groove, a front-rear spraying cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the left flat groove, an opening of the spraying cylinder faces to the right lower side, an intermediate cavity which is positioned on the right side of the V-shaped groove and is communicated with the lower side of the V-shaped groove is arranged on the main body, an adsorption plate is arranged at the position, which is communicated with the intermediate cavity, behind the intermediate cavity is arranged on the main body, the lower end of the piston cavity is communicated with the intermediate cavity through an inverted L-shaped pipe, the left side of the piston cavity is communicated with the rear side of the spraying cylinder through an inclined pipe which is arranged on the left side and the right side, and the piston plate which can move up and down.
The utility model has smart structure and convenient use, performs primary treatment on the waste gas generated by nonferrous metal smelting, filters the metal particles wrapped in the waste gas, prevents the metal particles from damaging the treatment device in the subsequent waste gas treatment process, is convenient for collecting and recycling clean water for treating the waste gas, reduces the waste of water resources, is beneficial to the use of staff, and has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, novel conception and strong practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front isometric view in full section of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a right side view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a partial cutaway top view of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a partially cut-away rear isometric view of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a partially cut-away left-hand isometric view of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a left side view, partially in section, of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a of fig. 5 according to the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to the drawings.
The air vent is formed by two flat grooves 2 and a V-shaped groove 3, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the V-shaped groove 3 are respectively communicated with the flat grooves 2, an air exhausting device is arranged in the right flat groove 2, a condensation plate 4 is arranged on the left side of the V-shaped groove 3, a first filter plate 5 is arranged on the right side of the V-shaped groove 3, a second filter plate 6 is arranged on the lower side of the V-shaped groove 3, a spraying cylinder 7 in the front-back direction is arranged on the upper end of the left flat groove 2, an opening of the spraying cylinder 7 faces to the right below, an adsorption plate 9 is arranged at the communicating position of a middle cavity 8,V groove 3 which is positioned on the right side of the V-shaped groove 3 and is communicated with the lower side of the V-shaped groove 3, a piston cavity 10 which is positioned behind the middle cavity 8 is arranged on the main body 1, the lower end of the piston cavity 10 is communicated with the middle cavity 8 through an inverted L-shaped pipe 11, the left side of the piston cavity 10 is communicated with the rear side of the spraying cylinder 7 through a left high-low inclined pipe 12, and a movable piston plate 13 is arranged in the piston cavity 10.
In order to facilitate the exhaust of the exhaust device, the exhaust device comprises a rectangular frame 14, the left side and the right side in the rectangular frame 14 are respectively connected with fan blades through rotating shafts, the left end of each rotating shaft is provided with a main gear 15, the rear side of the main body 1 is provided with a double-shaft motor, the right end of each double-shaft motor is provided with a secondary gear 16, and the main gears 15 are connected with the secondary gears 16 through toothed belts.
In order to facilitate the clean water to flow into the V-shaped groove 3, the left flat groove 2 is internally provided with a slant plate 17 with high left and low right.
In order to facilitate the spraying of clean water, a reticular plate is arranged at the opening of the spraying cylinder 7.
In order to facilitate replacement of the condensation plate 4, the first filter plate 5 and the second filter plate 6, the convex part on the upper side of the V-shaped groove 3 is detachably connected with the main body 1.
In order to facilitate the up-and-down movement of the piston plate 13, the left side of the double-shaft motor is rotatably connected with a rotary table 18, the main body 1 slides to receive a kidney-shaped frame 19, the lower end of the kidney-shaped frame 19 is connected with the piston plate 13 through a sliding rod 20, and the left end of the rotary table 18 is provided with a plug-in column 21 inserted into the kidney-shaped frame 19.
In order to facilitate the discharge of the clean water in the piston chamber 10, a main unidirectional valve 22 with a backward opening is arranged in the inverted L-shaped pipe 11, and a secondary unidirectional valve 23 with a leftward opening is arranged in the inclined pipe 12.
When the utility model is used, waste gas enters from the left flat groove 2, then the waste gas moves rightwards along the ventilation groove through the exhaust device, the right flat groove 2 is communicated with the waste gas treatment tower, the double-shaft motor is started, the double-shaft motor drives the main gear 15 and the fan blades to rotate through the auxiliary gear 16 and the toothed belt, so that the waste gas is discharged rightwards, meanwhile, the double-shaft motor drives the rotary disc 18 to rotate, the rotary disc 18 drives the kidney-shaped frame 19 to slide upwards through the inserted column 21, and the kidney-shaped frame 19 drives the piston plate 13 to move upwards through the slide rod 20;
the piston plate 13 sucks out clear water in the middle cavity 8, after the turntable 18 rotates 180 degrees, the turntable 18 continuously rotates along with the turntable 18, the turntable 18 drives the piston plate 13 to slide downwards through the inserted column 21, the kidney-shaped frame 19 and the sliding rod 20, the piston plate 13 pushes clear water to be sprayed out of the inclined tube 12 and the spraying cylinder 7, the clear water is sprayed out through the mesh plate to form small water drops, the waste gas is cooled, then the small water drops into the V-shaped groove 3 through the inclined plate 17 and the condensing plate 4, and meanwhile, after metal particles wrapped and clamped by the waste gas are combined with the small water drops, the large metal particles are filtered through the second filter plate 6;
during the movement of the piston plate 13, the clear water flows through the action of the main one-way valve 22 and the auxiliary one-way valve 23;
and when the clear water flows back into the rectangular cavity, small metal particles are filtered through the adsorption plate 9, then the utilization of the clear water is repeated through the process, and filtered waste gas passes through the first filter plate 5 and is discharged from the right flat groove 2.
The utility model has smart structure and convenient use, and through arranging the ventilation groove, the exhaust device, the spray cylinder, the condensing plate, the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the adsorption plate, waste gas generated by nonferrous metal smelting is primarily treated, metal particles wrapped in the waste gas are filtered, the metal particles are prevented from damaging the treatment device in the subsequent waste gas treatment process, and meanwhile, the piston cavity, the piston plate, the inverted L-shaped groove, the inclined groove, the main one-way valve and the auxiliary one-way valve are arranged, so that clean water for treating the waste gas is conveniently collected and recycled, the waste of water resources is reduced, the use of workers is facilitated, and the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, novel conception and strong practicability.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a waste gas waste residue collection device for nonferrous metal smelting, including left and right sides main part (1), a serial communication port, set up on main part (1) about link up the ventilation slot, the ventilation slot comprises two flat grooves (2) and a V-arrangement groove (3), V-arrangement groove (3) upper end left and right sides communicates with flat groove (2) respectively, be equipped with exhaust apparatus in flat groove (2) on right side, V-arrangement groove (3) left side is equipped with condensation plate (4), V-arrangement groove (3) right side is equipped with first filter (5), V-arrangement groove (3) downside is equipped with second filter (6), flat groove (2) upper end on left side is equipped with spray cylinder (7) of fore-and-aft direction, spray cylinder (7) opening is to the lower part, set up on main part (1) be located V-arrangement groove (3) right side and with intermediate chamber (8) of V-arrangement groove (3) downside intercommunication, V-arrangement groove (3) are equipped with adsorption plate (9) in the flat groove (2) on main part (1) are equipped with piston chamber (10) that are located intermediate chamber (8) rear, piston chamber (10) are equipped with piston chamber (10) and left side and right side through low side (12) side slope tube (12) side back through low side tube (12), a piston plate (13) which can move up and down is arranged in the piston cavity (10).
2. The waste gas and waste residue collecting device for nonferrous metal smelting according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust device comprises a rectangular frame (14), the left side and the right side in the rectangular frame (14) are respectively connected with fan blades through rotating shafts, the left end of each rotating shaft is provided with a main gear (15), the rear side of the main body (1) is provided with a double-shaft motor, the right end of each double-shaft motor is provided with a secondary gear (16), and the main gears (15) are connected with the secondary gears (16) through toothed belts.
3. The device for collecting waste gas and waste residue for nonferrous metal smelting according to claim 1, wherein the left side of the flat groove (2) is provided with a tilting plate (17) with a high left side and a low right side.
4. The waste gas and waste residue collecting device for nonferrous metal smelting according to claim 1, wherein a reticular plate is arranged at the opening of the spraying cylinder (7).
5. The waste gas and waste residue collecting device for nonferrous metal smelting according to claim 1, wherein the convex part on the upper side of the V-shaped groove (3) is detachably connected with the main body (1).
6. The waste gas and waste residue collecting device for nonferrous metal smelting according to claim 2, wherein a rotary table (18) is rotatably connected to the left side of the double-shaft motor, a kidney-shaped frame (19) is connected to the main body (1) in a sliding manner, the lower end of the kidney-shaped frame (19) is connected with the piston plate (13) through a sliding rod (20), and a plug-in column (21) inserted into the kidney-shaped frame (19) is arranged at the left end of the rotary table (18).
7. The waste gas and waste residue collecting device for nonferrous metal smelting according to claim 1, wherein a main unidirectional valve (22) with a backward opening is arranged in the inverted L-shaped pipe (11), and a secondary unidirectional valve (23) with a leftward opening is arranged in the inclined pipe (12).
CN202321642373.XU 2023-06-27 2023-06-27 Waste gas and waste residue collecting device for nonferrous metal smelting Active CN220478465U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321642373.XU CN220478465U (en) 2023-06-27 2023-06-27 Waste gas and waste residue collecting device for nonferrous metal smelting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321642373.XU CN220478465U (en) 2023-06-27 2023-06-27 Waste gas and waste residue collecting device for nonferrous metal smelting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220478465U true CN220478465U (en) 2024-02-13

Family

ID=89832176

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321642373.XU Active CN220478465U (en) 2023-06-27 2023-06-27 Waste gas and waste residue collecting device for nonferrous metal smelting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220478465U (en)

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