CN220476722U

CN220476722U - Early warning drive away device

Info

Publication number: CN220476722U
Application number: CN202322066204.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 裴生雷; 韩清浩; 郝泽溥
Original assignee: Qinghai Nationalities University
Current assignee: Qinghai Nationalities University
Priority date: 2023-08-02
Filing date: 2023-08-02
Publication date: 2024-02-13
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses an early warning and driving device, which relates to the technical field of wild animal early warning and driving. When the utility model performs early warning and expelling on a large wild animal (such as brown bear), the transmission motor works to drive the arc plate to rotate, the arc plate drives the dummy to reciprocate and transversely move at the top of the sliding plate through connection with the linkage rod and the fixed plate, the animal is threatened by continuous movement of a human form, meanwhile, the air pump extracts smoke emitted by the smoke generator, the air pump is communicated with the second connecting pipe through the hose to discharge the smoke through the smoke spray head, the smoke spray head can enlarge the smoke range, the wild animal is further threatened, and the smoke spray head performs early warning and expelling on the large wild animal through the flash and the sound of the audible and visual alarm device while spraying smoke.

Description

Early warning drive away device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of wild animal early warning and driving, in particular to an early warning and driving device.

Background

With the implementation of a series of policies such as returning and cultivating forests, mountain sealing and forest raising, public welfare forest protection, mine closing ecological restoration, wild animal protection and the like, the natural habitat of wild animals is greatly improved, and the number of the wild animals is increased year by year, but at the same time, the peasants are also bothersome because of the emergence and the sinking of the wild animals (such as brown bear, wolves and the like);

at present, the wild animal early warning and expelling device in the prior art can only expel small wild animals, and when the device encounters large wild animals, early warning and expelling can not be well carried out, and poultry such as livestock and the like are attacked for a long time, so that economic losses of farmers occur.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to make up the defects of the prior art and provides an early warning driving-off device.

Technical proposal

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the early warning driving device comprises a bottom plate, wherein bases are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate, a power supply assembly is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and an early warning driving assembly is arranged on one side of the bottom plate; the early warning is driven from the subassembly including fixed dummy that sets up in bottom plate one side top, one side fixed mounting of dummy has the fixed plate, the bottom of dummy one side is provided with driving motor, driving motor's output fixed mounting has the arc, one side at arc top is rotated through the bearing and is installed the gangbar, the top of gangbar is kept away from one side of dummy with the fixed plate and is rotated through the bearing and be connected.

Above-mentioned, the bottom of dummy is provided with the slide, the equal fixed mounting in both sides at slide top has the guide rail, the top slidable mounting of guide rail has the mounting panel, the top of mounting panel and the bottom fixed connection of dummy, equal fixed mounting has the universal wheel all around of slide bottom.

Above-mentioned, the top of bottom plate is provided with the extension board, the top fixed mounting of extension board has smoke generator, the air pump is installed to one side at extension board top, the inlet end intercommunication of air pump has first connecting pipe, the one end that the air pump was kept away from to first connecting pipe and smoke generator's end intercommunication of giving vent to anger, the end intercommunication that gives vent to anger of air pump has the hose, the one end intercommunication that the air pump was kept away from to the hose has the second connecting pipe, the one end of second connecting pipe runs through the dummy and extends to the top of dummy one side, the flue gas shower nozzle is installed to the one end that the second connecting pipe is located dummy one side top, the one side of dummy and the bottom fixed mounting that is located the flue gas shower nozzle have audible-visual annunciator.

Above-mentioned, the top of bottom plate is provided with the rectangular plate, one side and the bottom fixed connection of driving motor at rectangular plate top, one side fixed mounting at rectangular plate top has the support, one side and the extension board fixed connection at support top, the top of rectangular plate is provided with solar panel, one side of solar panel bottom is rotated through the pivot and is installed the montant, the bottom of montant and the top fixed connection of rectangular plate, electric putter is installed through the pivot rotation to the bottom of solar panel bottom opposite side, electric putter's stiff end is rotated through the pivot with the top of rectangular plate and is connected.

Above-mentioned, the bottom of rectangular plate is rotated through the bearing and is installed branch, the bottom of branch and the top fixed connection of bottom plate, the surface cover of branch is equipped with driven gear, servo motor is installed to one side at rectangular plate top, servo motor's output runs through the rectangular plate and extends to the bottom of rectangular plate, servo motor's output fixed mounting has the driving gear, driving gear and driven gear meshing are connected.

Above-mentioned, the battery is installed at the top of rectangular board and is located between electric putter and the montant, and the input of battery is connected with solar panel's output, the output of battery is connected with driving motor, electric putter, servo motor, smoke generator and air pump's input respectively.

The beneficial effects are that:

compared with the prior art, the early warning driving device has the following beneficial effects:

1. when the utility model is used for carrying out early warning and expelling on large wild animals (such as brown bear), the transmission motor works to drive the arc plate to rotate, the arc plate drives the dummy to reciprocate transversely at the top of the sliding plate through connection with the linkage rod and the fixing plate, the animal is threatened by continuous movement of human form, meanwhile, the air pump extracts smoke sent by the smoke generator, the air pump is communicated with the second connecting pipe through the hose to discharge the smoke through the smoke spray head, the smoke spray head can enlarge the smoke range, the wild animals are further threatened, and the smoke spray head can carry out early warning and expelling on the large wild animals through the flash light and the sound of the audible and visual alarm device while spraying smoke, so that peasants can be reminded to quickly enter home, and the situation that the peasants cannot discover the large wild animals in time and cause life safety is caused.

2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the power supply assembly, sunlight can be subjected to photoelectric conversion through the solar panel, converted electric power is input into the storage battery for storage, so that the electric device of the device is conveniently supplied with power, meanwhile, when the early warning driving assembly works, the servo motor works to drive the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear drives the rectangular plate, the support and the early warning driving assembly to shake on one side of the bottom plate through meshed connection with the driven gear, so that the movement frequency of a dummy is increased, and a certain threat is played for wild animals.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the utility model.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a power supply assembly according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the early warning driving component of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a base; 3. a power supply assembly; 31. a rectangular plate; 32. a bracket; 33. a solar panel; 34. a vertical rod; 35. an electric push rod; 36. a driven gear; 37. a servo motor; 38. a drive gear; 4. early warning the driving-away component; 41. a dummy; 42. a fixing plate; 43. a drive motor; 44. an arc-shaped plate; 45. a linkage rod; 46. a slide plate; 47. a guide rail; 48. a mounting plate; 49. a universal wheel; 401. a support plate; 402. a smoke generator; 403. an air pump; 404. a first connecting pipe; 405. a hose; 406. a second connecting pipe; 407. a flue gas spray head.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the early warning driving device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a base 2 is fixedly arranged around the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a power supply assembly 3 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, and an early warning driving assembly 4 is arranged at one side of the bottom plate 1; the early warning and separation assembly 4 comprises a dummy 41 fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the bottom plate 1, a fixed plate 42 is fixedly arranged at one side of the dummy 41, a transmission motor 43 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the dummy 41, an arc plate 44 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the transmission motor 43, a linkage rod 45 is rotatably arranged at one side of the top of the arc plate 44 through a bearing, and the top end of the linkage rod 45 is rotatably connected with one side, far away from the dummy 41, of the fixed plate 42 through the bearing; the bottom of the dummy 41 is provided with a sliding plate 46, two sides of the top of the sliding plate 46 are fixedly provided with guide rails 47, the top of the guide rails 47 is slidably provided with a mounting plate 48, the top of the mounting plate 48 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the dummy 41, and universal wheels 49 are fixedly arranged around the bottom of the sliding plate 46; the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a support plate 401, the top of the support plate 401 is fixedly provided with a smoke generator 402, one side of the top of the support plate 401 is provided with an air pump 403, the air inlet end of the air pump 403 is communicated with a first connecting pipe 404, one end of the first connecting pipe 404, which is far away from the air pump 403, is communicated with the air outlet end of the smoke generator 402, the air outlet end of the air pump 403 is communicated with a hose 405, one end of the hose 405, which is far away from the air pump 403, is communicated with a second connecting pipe 406, one end of the second connecting pipe 406 penetrates through the dummy 41 and extends to the top of one side of the dummy 41, one end of the second connecting pipe 406, which is positioned at the top of one side of the dummy 41, is fixedly provided with an audible-visual alarm, and the bottom of the dummy 41, which is positioned at the bottom of the smoke spray head 407;

by utilizing the integral structure of the device, when a large wild animal such as a brown bear is subjected to early warning and driving, the transmission motor 43 works to drive the arc plate 44 to rotate, the arc plate 44 drives the dummy 41 to reciprocate and transversely move at the top of the sliding plate 46 through connection with the linkage rod 45 and the fixed plate 42, the animal is threatened by continuous movement of a human form, meanwhile, the air pump 403 extracts smoke sent by the smoke generator 402, the air pump 403 discharges the smoke through the smoke spray head 407 through communication of the hose 405 and the second connecting pipe 406, the smoke spray head 407 can enlarge the smoke range, the wild animal is further threatened, the smoke spray head 407 can frighten the wild animal through flashing and ringing of the acousto-optic alarm device while spraying smoke, and when the early warning and driving component 4 works, the servo motor 37 works to drive the driving gear 38 to rotate, the rectangular plate 31, the bracket 32 and the driving component 4 are driven to shake at one side of the bottom plate 1 through meshed connection with the driven gear 36, and the movement frequency of the dummy 41 is increased, and a certain threat is played for the wild animal.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a rectangular plate 31, one side of the top of the rectangular plate 31 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a transmission motor 43, one side of the top of the rectangular plate 31 is fixedly provided with a bracket 32, one side of the top of the bracket 32 is fixedly connected with a support plate 401, the top of the rectangular plate 31 is provided with a solar plate 33, one side of the bottom of the solar plate 33 is rotatably provided with a vertical rod 34 through a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the vertical rod 34 is fixedly connected with the top of the rectangular plate 31, the bottom of the other side of the bottom of the solar plate 33 is rotatably provided with an electric push rod 35 through a rotating shaft, and the fixed end of the electric push rod 35 is rotatably connected with the top of the rectangular plate 31 through the rotating shaft; a supporting rod is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate 31 through a bearing, the bottom end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 1, a driven gear 36 is sleeved on the surface of the supporting rod, a servo motor 37 is arranged on one side of the top of the rectangular plate 31, the output end of the servo motor 37 penetrates through the rectangular plate 31 and extends to the bottom of the rectangular plate 31, a driving gear 38 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor 37, and the driving gear 38 is in meshed connection with the driven gear 36; a storage battery is arranged at the top of the rectangular plate 31 and between the electric push rod 35 and the vertical rod 34, the input end of the storage battery is connected with the output end of the solar panel 33, and the output end of the storage battery is respectively connected with the input ends of the transmission motor 43, the electric push rod 35, the servo motor 37, the smoke generator 402 and the air pump 403;

the sunlight is subjected to photoelectric conversion through the solar panel 33, the converted electric power is input into the storage battery to be stored so as to supply power to the electric device of the device, meanwhile, when the early warning driving assembly 4 works, the servo motor 37 works to drive the driving gear 38 to rotate, the driving gear 38 drives the rectangular plate 31, the support 32 and the early warning driving assembly 4 to shake on one side of the bottom plate 1 through meshed connection with the driven gear 36, the moving frequency of the dummy 41 is increased, and a certain threat is achieved on wild animals.

Working principle: when a large wild animal such as a brown bear is subjected to early warning and expelling, the transmission motor 43 works to drive the arc plate 44 to rotate, the arc plate 44 drives the dummy 41 to reciprocate transversely at the top of the sliding plate 46 through connection with the linkage rod 45 and the fixed plate 42, the animal is threatened by continuous movement of a human form, meanwhile, the air pump 403 extracts smoke sent by the smoke generator 402, the air pump 403 is communicated with the second connecting pipe 406 through the hose 405 to expel the smoke through the smoke spray head 407, the smoke spray head 407 can enlarge the smoke range, the wild animal is further threatened, the smoke spray head 407 is scared by the flash and the sound of the audible and visual alarm device while spraying smoke, and when the early warning and expelling assembly 4 works, the servo motor 37 works to drive the driving gear 38 to rotate, the driving gear 38 drives the rectangular plate 31, the bracket 32 and the early warning and expelling assembly 4 to shake at one side of the bottom plate 1 through meshed connection with the driven gear 36, and the movement frequency of the dummy 41 is increased, and the wild animal is somewhat threatened.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "fixedly attached," "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, as a removable connection, or as an integral connection; "coupled" may be either mechanical or electrical; the "connection" may be direct, indirect via an intermediary, or communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a warning drive off device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the periphery of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a base (2), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a power supply assembly (3), and one side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an early warning driving assembly (4);

the early warning is driven from subassembly (4) including fixed dummy (41) that sets up in bottom plate (1) one side top, one side fixed mounting of dummy (41) has fixed plate (42), the bottom of dummy (41) one side is provided with driving motor (43), the output fixed mounting of driving motor (43) has arc (44), one side at arc (44) top is installed gangbar (45) through the bearing rotation, the top of gangbar (45) is kept away from one side of dummy (41) with fixed plate (42) and is passed through the bearing rotation and is connected.

2. The warning driving device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of dummy (41) is provided with slide (46), the both sides at slide (46) top are all fixed mounting has guide rail (47), the top slidable mounting of guide rail (47) has mounting panel (48), the top of mounting panel (48) and the bottom fixed connection of dummy (41), all around of slide (46) bottom is fixed mounting has universal wheel (49).

3. The warning driving device according to claim 2, wherein: the top of bottom plate (1) is provided with extension board (401), the top fixed mounting of extension board (401) has smoke generator (402), air pump (403) are installed to one side at extension board (401) top, the inlet end intercommunication of air pump (403) has first connecting pipe (404), the one end that air pump (403) were kept away from to first connecting pipe (404) and smoke generator (402) give vent to anger the end intercommunication, the one end intercommunication that air pump (403) was given vent to anger has hose (405), the one end intercommunication that air pump (403) was kept away from to hose (405) has second connecting pipe (406), the one end of second connecting pipe (406) runs through dummy (41) and extends to the top of dummy (41) one side, flue gas shower nozzle (407) are installed to the one end that second connecting pipe (406) is located dummy (41) one side top, one side and the bottom fixed mounting that is located flue gas shower nozzle (407) of dummy (41) have audible-visual alarm.

4. A warning driving device according to claim 3, wherein: the top of bottom plate (1) is provided with rectangular plate (31), one side at rectangular plate (31) top and the bottom fixed connection of driving motor (43), one side fixed mounting at rectangular plate (31) top has support (32), one side at support (32) top and extension board (401) fixed connection, the top of rectangular plate (31) is provided with solar panel (33), one side of solar panel (33) bottom is rotated through the pivot and is installed montant (34), the bottom of montant (34) and the top fixed connection of rectangular plate (31), electric putter (35) are rotated through the pivot to the bottom of solar panel (33) bottom opposite side, electric putter's (35) stiff end and the top of rectangular plate (31) are rotated through the pivot and are connected.

5. The warning driving device according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of rectangular plate (31) is rotated through the bearing and is installed branch, the bottom of branch and the top fixed connection of bottom plate (1), the surface cover of branch is equipped with driven gear (36), servo motor (37) are installed to one side at rectangular plate (31) top, servo motor (37)'s output runs through rectangular plate (31) and extends to the bottom of rectangular plate (31), servo motor (37)'s output fixed mounting has driving gear (38), driving gear (38) and driven gear (36) meshing are connected.

6. The warning driving device according to claim 5, wherein: the top of rectangular board (31) just is located and installs the battery between electric putter (35) and montant (34), and the input of battery is connected with the output of solar panel (33), the output of battery is connected with the input of driving motor (43), electric putter (35), servo motor (37), fog generator (402) and air pump (403) respectively.