CN220475948U - Multi-channel fusion communication positioning terminal for realizing three distances of far, middle and near - Google Patents
Multi-channel fusion communication positioning terminal for realizing three distances of far, middle and near Download PDFInfo
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- CN220475948U CN220475948U CN202321822751.2U CN202321822751U CN220475948U CN 220475948 U CN220475948 U CN 220475948U CN 202321822751 U CN202321822751 U CN 202321822751U CN 220475948 U CN220475948 U CN 220475948U
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Abstract
A multi-channel fusion communication positioning terminal for realizing three distances of far, middle and near belongs to the field of positioning terminals, and is characterized in that: the voice signal processing device comprises a microcontroller module, a power switch module, a voice transmission module, a Cat.1 module and a Beidou positioning module; the power switch module comprises a plurality of power switch modules which are respectively arranged among the voice transmission module, the Cat.1 module, the Beidou positioning module, the Bluetooth module, the state indication module, the starting detection module and the power module; through the improvement of the existing Beidou positioning terminal, communication in a plurality of long-distance, medium-distance and short-distance modes is realized through the Beidou positioning module, the Cat.1 module and the Bluetooth module, and the power switch module is arranged on each functional module of the positioning terminal, so that the power supply of each functional module is finely managed, the energy consumption of the positioning terminal is obviously reduced, and the using working time is prolonged; meanwhile, the voice transmission module is used for realizing a multi-form man-machine interaction mode, so that the applicable scene of the positioning terminal is improved, the structure is simple, and the voice transmission module is suitable for popularization and application.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of positioning terminals, and particularly relates to a multichannel fusion communication positioning terminal for realizing three distances of far, middle and near.
Background
Positioning terminals have been widely applied in our daily lives, but existing positioning terminals rely on Beidou positioning and Beidou communication modes to send self-position information to the outside. The positioning terminal realized by the mode uses the civil Beidou card, the conventional frequency of the civil Beidou card is 1 minute or 5 minutes, namely, the position information is transmitted once, the next transmission can be carried out only by 1 minute or 5 minutes after the position information is transmitted once, and the positioning terminal is highly dependent on the orientation of the Beidou antenna when in use, so that the communication efficiency is lower. Meanwhile, as the positioning terminal performs information interaction with the outside through Beidou communication, the power consumption of the Beidou module is larger, and the endurance time of the positioning terminal is shorter.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a communication positioning terminal which has low power consumption and can realize multichannel fusion of three distances between far, middle and near.
The utility model discloses a multi-channel fusion communication positioning terminal for realizing three distances of far, middle and near, which comprises a microcontroller module, a power switch module, a voice transmission module, a Cat.1 module, a Beidou positioning module, a Bluetooth module, a state indication module, a starting detection module and a power module;
the microcontroller module, the voice transmission module, the Cat.1 module, the Beidou positioning module, the Bluetooth module, the state indication module and the starting detection module are electrically connected with the power supply module;
the power switch module comprises a plurality of power switch modules which are respectively arranged among the voice transmission module, the Cat.1 module, the Beidou positioning module, the Bluetooth module, the state indication module, the starting detection module and the power module;
the power switch modules are electrically connected with the microcontroller; a first latch is arranged between the microcontroller and the power switch module;
the voice transmission module, the Cat.1 module, the Beidou positioning module, the Bluetooth module, the state indication module and the starting detection module are all electrically connected with the microcontroller module.
The microcontroller module is used as a control system of the positioning terminal to perform business processing, logic control, algorithm processing and the like. The Beidou positioning module, the Cat.1 module, the starting detection module, the voice transmission module and the Bluetooth module are core modules for realizing service functions of the positioning terminal and are used for executing corresponding functions of the modules. When the communication positioning is used, the positioning terminal is started under the condition that the preset condition is met through the starting detection module, the state indication module starts to work, and states of all functional modules including an electric quantity state, a positioning state, a signal state, a Bluetooth state and the like are displayed. Broadcasting and collecting voice information through a voice transmission module; near field communication is carried out with other devices through a Bluetooth module; the Beidou positioning module is used for realizing remote communication; and medium-distance communication is realized through a Cat.1 module.
The positioning terminal sends a control signal to the first latch through the microcontroller module according to service function requirements, and the first latch latches and controls the output of the power switch module, so that the power supply control of each service module is realized. When the corresponding module is required to work, the microcontroller module controls the first latch to keep the corresponding latch state, the power switch of the module is switched to the open state, and the power supply of the functional module is completed. When the corresponding module does not need to work, the microcontroller module controls the first latch to keep the corresponding latch state, and the power switch of the module is switched to the off state, so that the modules which do not need to work are closed or dormant in time, the number of the modules which work at the same time is reduced, the average power consumption is reduced, and the ultra-long standby and the ultra-long work of the positioning terminal are realized.
Furthermore, the power module comprises a rechargeable lithium battery, a discharging circuit, a boosting module, a step-down module, a wired charging module and a wireless charging module;
the wired charging module and the wireless charging module are electrically connected with the rechargeable lithium battery;
the rechargeable lithium battery, the discharging circuit, the boosting module and the step-down module are electrically connected in sequence;
the step-down module and the step-up module are electrically connected with the power switch module.
The wireless charging module realizes the wireless charging function of the positioning terminal, is matched with the wireless charging base for use, and can charge a plurality of positioning terminals simultaneously. The wired charging module charges the positioning terminal through the charging adapter and the charging wire. The power supply voltage of each module is matched by a rechargeable lithium battery through a discharging circuit through a boosting module and/or a step-down module.
Furthermore, the multi-channel fusion communication positioning terminal for realizing three distances of far, middle and near comprises an RDSS module, an RNSS module and an SIM card module;
the SIM card module comprises an SIM card 1 module and an SIM card 2 module;
the SIM card 1 module and the SIM card 2 module are electrically connected with the RDSS module;
the RDSS module and the RNSS module are electrically connected with the microcontroller module;
the RDSS module and the RNSS module are electrically connected with the power switch module.
The RDSS module is provided with two SIM card channels, supports the installation of two Beidou cards, and is autonomously controlled and transmitted by the microcontroller module. By arranging two SIM cards and installing two cards, the frequency in the existing communication positioning terminal can be changed from 1 minute to 30 seconds, and 5 minutes to 2.5 minutes, so that the transmission interval time is shortened by half, and the communication efficiency is improved.
Furthermore, the starting detection module comprises a switch key module, a water falling detection module and a pin pulling starting module. The terminal can be operated to be started or shut down through the switch key module; the water falling detection module is used for starting the positioning terminal immediately after the positioning terminal contacts water; the pin pulling starting module is used for starting the terminal immediately after the pin is pulled out. The application range and the scene of the positioning terminal are increased through various starting modes.
Furthermore, the state indicating module comprises a second latch, an electric quantity state indicating module, a positioning state indicating module, a signal state indicating module and a Bluetooth state indicating module; the electric quantity state indicating module, the positioning state indicating module, the signal state indicating module and the Bluetooth state indicating module are all electrically connected with the second latch; the second latch is electrically connected with the microcontroller.
The microcontroller module controls the indication state of each indicator lamp by controlling the second latch according to the state of each module, latches the state until the state of each module is changed newly, and changes the latching state of the second latch.
Furthermore, the voice transmission module comprises a voice acquisition module and a text-to-voice module. Collecting voice information through a sound collecting module; and when the voice information is broadcast, the microcontroller module sends the broadcast information to the text-to-voice module, and the voice information is broadcast after conversion.
According to the multi-channel fusion communication positioning terminal for realizing three distances in the far, the existing Beidou positioning terminal is improved, communication in a plurality of forms of distances in the far, the middle and the near is realized by adopting the Beidou positioning module, the Cat.1 module and the Bluetooth module, and the power switch module is arranged on each functional module of the positioning terminal, so that the power supply of each functional module is finely managed, the energy consumption of the positioning terminal is obviously reduced, and the using working time is prolonged; meanwhile, the voice transmission module is used for realizing a multi-form man-machine interaction mode, so that the applicable scene of the positioning terminal is improved, the structure is simple, and the voice transmission module is suitable for popularization and application.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a multi-channel fusion communication positioning terminal for realizing three distances, namely far, middle and near according to the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a power module according to the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The multi-channel fusion communication positioning terminal for realizing three distances, namely far, middle and near, is described in detail below through the drawings and the embodiments.
The embodiment discloses a multichannel fusion communication positioning terminal for realizing three distances of far, middle and near, as shown in fig. 1, the multichannel fusion communication positioning terminal comprises a microcontroller module, a power switch module, a voice transmission module, a Cat.1 module, a Beidou positioning module, a Bluetooth module, a state indication module, a starting detection module and a power module.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the microcontroller module (HC 32L 072), the voice transmission module, the Cat.1 module (EC 618), the Beidou positioning module (HGNM 1631A), the Bluetooth module (HM-BT 4502B), the status indication module and the starting detection module are electrically connected with the power supply module; the power switch module comprises six power switch modules which are respectively arranged among the voice transmission module, the Cat.1 module, the Beidou positioning module, the Bluetooth module, the state indication module, the starting detection module and the power module; the power switch modules are electrically connected with the microcontroller; a first latch (SN 74HC573 AN) is provided between the microcontroller and the power switch module. By designing independent power switch modules for each functional module. When positioning work is carried out, except that the microcontroller module is directly electrified, the initial state of the switch of each power switch module is in an off state. Therefore, all the functional modules can not generate static power consumption when not in use, and zero power consumption design is realized. The voice transmission module, the Cat.1 module, the Beidou positioning module, the Bluetooth module, the state indication module and the starting detection module are all electrically connected with the microcontroller module. The starting detection module comprises a switch button module, a water falling detection module and a pin pulling starting module. The voice transmission module comprises a sound collection module (WT 2000H0-24 SS) and a text-to-voice module (SYN 8086).
In an embodiment of the disclosure, as shown in fig. 2, the power module includes a rechargeable lithium battery, a discharging circuit, a boosting module, a step-down module, a wired charging module, and a wireless charging module; the wired charging module and the wireless charging module are electrically connected with the rechargeable lithium battery; the rechargeable lithium battery, the discharging circuit, the boosting module and the step-down module are electrically connected in sequence; the step-down module and the step-up module are electrically connected with the power switch module.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the Beidou positioning module comprises an RDSS module, an RNSS module and a SIM card module; the SIM card module comprises an SIM card 1 module and an SIM card 2 module; the SIM card 1 module and the SIM card 2 module are electrically connected with the RDSS module; the RDSS module and the RNSS module are electrically connected with the microcontroller module; the RDSS module and the RNSS module are electrically connected with the power switch module. The RDSS module is provided with two SIM card channels, supports the installation of two Beidou cards, and is autonomously controlled and transmitted by the microcontroller module.
In an embodiment of the disclosure, the state indicating module includes a second latch, an electric quantity state indicating module, a positioning state indicating module, a signal state indicating module, and a bluetooth state indicating module; the electric quantity state indicating module, the positioning state indicating module, the signal state indicating module and the Bluetooth state indicating module are electrically connected with the second latch (AiP HC 573); the second latch is electrically connected with the microcontroller.
The embodiment of the disclosure realizes the multichannel fusion communication positioning terminal with three distances, namely far, middle and near, and the microcontroller module is used as a control system of the positioning terminal to perform service processing, logic control, algorithm processing and the like. The Beidou positioning module, the Cat.1 module, the starting detection module, the voice transmission module and the Bluetooth module are core modules for realizing service functions of the positioning terminal and are used for executing corresponding functions of the modules.
When the communication positioning is used, the positioning terminal is started under the condition that the preset condition is met through the starting detection module, and in the embodiment of the disclosure, the switch key module comprises two keys, and the two keys are operated to operate the terminal to start or shut down; the water falling detection module comprises a sensor which is in contact with water for conduction, and the terminal is started immediately after the sensor is in contact with water; the pin pulling starting module comprises a pin pulling structure, and the terminal is started immediately after the pin is pulled out. The state indicating module starts to work, displays the states of all functional modules including an electric quantity state, a positioning state, a signal state, a Bluetooth state and the like, and the microcontroller module controls the indicating states of all indicator lamps by controlling the second latch according to the states of all the modules and latches the states until the states of all the modules are changed newly, so that the latching state of the second latch is changed. The electric quantity state is obtained by a power management module carried by a rechargeable lithium battery, the positioning state is obtained by positioning information of an RNSS module, the signal state is obtained by signal strength of an RDSS module and a Cat.1 module, and the Bluetooth state is obtained by disconnection state of a Bluetooth module. Broadcasting and collecting voice information through the voice transmission module, and sending the voice information to the text-to-voice module after keyword matching through the microcontroller module, wherein the voice information is finally sent to the built-in loudspeaker for broadcasting in the embodiment; the voice information is collected by the microphone and the voice collecting module, converted into digital signals, transmitted to the microcontroller module for compression and sent to the corresponding target.
When the wireless charging system is used, the wireless charging function of the positioning terminal is realized through the wireless charging module, the wireless charging module is matched with the wireless charging base for use, and a plurality of positioning terminals can be charged simultaneously. The wired charging module charges the positioning terminal through the charging adapter and the charging wire. The power supply voltage of each module is matched by a rechargeable lithium battery through a discharging circuit through a boosting module and/or a step-down module.
Near field communication is carried out with other devices through a Bluetooth module; the Beidou positioning module is used for realizing remote communication; and medium-distance communication is realized through a Cat.1 module.
In the process of positioning communication, the positioning terminal sends a control signal to the first latch through the microcontroller module according to service function requirements, and the first latch performs latch control on the output of the power switch module, so that power supply control of each service module is realized.
When the corresponding module is required to work, the microcontroller module controls the first latch to keep the corresponding latch state, the power switch of the module is switched to the open state, and the power supply of the functional module is completed. When the corresponding module does not need to work, the microcontroller module controls the first latch to keep the corresponding latch state, and the power switch of the module is switched to the off state, so that the modules which do not need to work are closed or dormant in time, the number of the modules which work at the same time is reduced, the average power consumption is reduced, and the ultra-long standby and the ultra-long work of the positioning terminal are realized.
Claims (6)
1. A multi-channel fusion communication positioning terminal for realizing three distances of far, middle and near is characterized in that: the intelligent control system comprises a microcontroller module, a power switch module, a voice transmission module, a Cat.1 module, a Beidou positioning module, a Bluetooth module, a state indication module, a starting detection module and a power module;
the microcontroller module, the voice transmission module, the Cat.1 module, the Beidou positioning module, the Bluetooth module, the state indication module and the starting detection module are electrically connected with the power supply module;
the power switch module comprises a plurality of power switch modules which are respectively arranged among the voice transmission module, the Cat.1 module, the Beidou positioning module, the Bluetooth module, the state indication module, the starting detection module and the power module;
the power switch modules are electrically connected with the microcontroller; a first latch is arranged between the microcontroller and the power switch module;
the voice transmission module, the Cat.1 module, the Beidou positioning module, the Bluetooth module, the state indication module and the starting detection module are all electrically connected with the microcontroller module.
2. The multi-channel converged communication positioning terminal for realizing three distances of far, middle and near according to claim 1, wherein: the power supply module comprises a chargeable lithium battery, a discharging circuit, a boosting module, a step-down module, a wired charging module and a wireless charging module;
the wired charging module and the wireless charging module are electrically connected with the rechargeable lithium battery;
the rechargeable lithium battery, the discharging circuit, the boosting module and the step-down module are electrically connected in sequence;
the step-down module and the step-up module are electrically connected with the power switch module.
3. The multi-channel converged communication positioning terminal for realizing three distances of far, middle and near according to claim 2, wherein: the Beidou positioning module comprises an RDSS module, an RNSS module and a SIM card module;
the SIM card module comprises an SIM card 1 module and an SIM card 2 module;
the SIM card 1 module and the SIM card 2 module are electrically connected with the RDSS module;
the RDSS module and the RNSS module are electrically connected with the microcontroller module;
the RDSS module and the RNSS module are electrically connected with the power switch module.
4. A multi-channel converged communication positioning terminal for realizing three distances, namely far, middle and near, according to claim 3, wherein: the starting detection module comprises a switch button module, a water falling detection module and a pin pulling starting module.
5. The multi-channel converged communication positioning terminal for realizing three distances of far, middle and near according to claim 4, wherein: the state indicating module comprises a second latch, an electric quantity state indicating module, a positioning state indicating module, a signal state indicating module and a Bluetooth state indicating module;
the electric quantity state indicating module, the positioning state indicating module, the signal state indicating module and the Bluetooth state indicating module are all electrically connected with the second latch; the second latch is electrically connected with the microcontroller.
6. The multi-channel converged communication positioning terminal for realizing three distances of far, middle and near according to claim 5, wherein: the voice transmission module comprises a voice acquisition module and a text-to-voice module.
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