CN220475734U

CN220475734U - Photovoltaic power station supervisory equipment that possesses rotation function

Info

Publication number: CN220475734U
Application number: CN202322005001.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李良; 窦浩斌; 李娟�
Original assignee: Zuoquan Shenglong New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zuoquan Shenglong New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-28
Filing date: 2023-07-28
Publication date: 2024-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-28

Abstract

The utility model provides photovoltaic power station monitoring equipment with a rotating function, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power station monitoring equipment and comprises a base and a monitoring mechanism, wherein the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a turntable, a top end screw of the turntable is connected with a fixed column, the top end of the fixed column is rotationally connected with a connecting column, the monitoring mechanism is arranged above the connecting column, the requirements on multi-angle adjustment and surrounding shooting of a camera are met through the cooperation of the turntable, the fixed column, the connecting column and the camera, the collocation of an infrared light supplementing lamp and a flash lamp is realized, the shooting definition in night and high-light environment is improved, the sun tracker is matched with a mounting seat to capture the sun position and monitor the movement track of the sun tracker, the sun position cannot be tracked when a cloud layer is blocked, meanwhile, the received solar radiation can be monitored, the antenna is transmitted back to a terminal, the detection angle, the range and the data are multiple, and the requirement of photovoltaic power station working is met.

Description

Photovoltaic power station supervisory equipment that possesses rotation function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power station monitoring equipment, in particular to photovoltaic power station monitoring equipment with a rotating function.

Background

The photovoltaic power station is a power generation system which is formed by utilizing solar energy and adopting electronic elements such as a crystal silicon plate, an inverter and the like and is connected with a power grid and transmits power to the power grid, the photovoltaic power station can be divided into an independent power generation system with a storage battery and a grid-connected power generation system without the storage battery, solar power generation is divided into photo-thermal power generation and photovoltaic power generation, commercial solar power enters in the current period, namely solar photovoltaic power generation, the photovoltaic power station is monitored by a monitoring device, and during monitoring, personnel activities and equipment of the photovoltaic station are monitored, and meanwhile, related meteorological data such as illumination intensity, ground heat radiation temperature and solar track of the photovoltaic station are measured.

According to the utility model, through retrieval, patent number CN213661790U provides a monitoring device of a photovoltaic power station, which comprises a device main body, wherein the device main body comprises a box body, an access door is arranged on one side of the box body, a heat dissipation grid is arranged on one side of the box body, a supporting rod is arranged at the top end of the box body, a rotating rod is arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft, a connecting block is arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft, a solar power panel is arranged at the top end of the connecting block, a data collector is arranged at one side of the solar power panel, a connecting rod is arranged at the top end of the data collector, a servo motor is arranged at the top end of the connecting rod, a camera is arranged at the top end of the servo motor, a fixed foot and a fixed base are arranged at the bottom end of the box body, a fixed groove is formed in one side of the fixed base, and a storage battery is arranged in the box body; this monitoring device of photovoltaic power plant is through setting up fixed slot, unable adjustment base, data storage module, remote data transmission device, the access door, servo motor, the pivot, can reach the easy to assemble dismantles and overhauls, can discover the problem fast and solve the purpose of problem ", it has realized the intelligent monitoring of camera to surrounding environment when using, also be convenient for maintain simultaneously, the efficiency of maintenance has been improved, but the camera of the device is adjustable only with the angle on ground, unable realization is monitored freely to surrounding environment, the device also can't be applied to the meteorological environment condition of photovoltaic power plant and monitor simultaneously, unable capture and predict the motion trail of sun, the function is less, the angle of control, scope and data are lower, unable demand that satisfies photovoltaic power plant work.

Thus, we provide a photovoltaic power plant monitoring device with a rotation function that solves the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide photovoltaic power station monitoring equipment with a rotating function, and solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the photovoltaic power station monitoring equipment with the rotating function comprises a base and a monitoring mechanism, wherein the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a rotary table, a fixed column is connected to the top end of the rotary table through a screw, a connecting column is connected to the top end of the fixed column in a rotating mode, and the monitoring mechanism is arranged above the connecting column;

the monitoring mechanism comprises a camera, a mounting seat, a solar tracker, a movable frame, a telescopic device, a solar panel and an integrated bin, wherein the top screw of the telescopic connection column is connected with the camera, one side of the fixed column is provided with the mounting seat, the top of the mounting seat is provided with the solar tracker, the top of the solar tracker is provided with the movable frame, one side of the movable frame is provided with the telescopic device, the top of the telescopic device is provided with the solar panel, and one side of the mounting seat is provided with the integrated bin.

Preferably, the camera comprises an infrared light supplementing lamp, a camera and a flash lamp, wherein the camera is connected with the upper screw of the connecting column, one side of the camera is connected with the infrared light supplementing lamp in a clamping mode, one side of the infrared light supplementing lamp is provided with the camera, and the other side of the camera is provided with the flash lamp.

Preferably, the mounting seat comprises a support column and a rotator, wherein the support column is arranged on one side of the fixed column, and the rotator is fixedly connected to the top end of the support column.

Preferably, the sun tracker includes control box, track arm and probe, the control box is installed on the top of circulator, the both sides screw connection of control box has the track arm, the port department joint of track arm has the probe.

Preferably, the movable frame comprises a fixed block, a rotating shaft and a connecting block, wherein the fixed block is welded at the top end of the control box, the rotating shaft penetrates through the fixed block, and the connecting block is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the telescopic device comprises a telescopic loop bar and a U-shaped block, wherein the telescopic loop bar is arranged on one side of the fixed block, and the top end of the telescopic loop bar is rotationally connected with the U-shaped block.

Preferably, the integrated bin comprises an antenna, a thermal radiation measuring instrument, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, wherein the integrated bin is arranged on one side of the mounting seat, the antenna is clamped at the top end of the integrated bin, the thermal radiation measuring instrument is connected to one side of the integrated bin through a screw, the temperature sensor is arranged on the other side of the thermal radiation measuring instrument, and the humidity sensor is arranged on the other side of the temperature sensor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through monitoring mechanism's setting, realize the fixed to solar panel and control box by the movable frame, work is operated the expansion bend by the control box, can adjust the contained angle between solar panel and the control box, makes solar panel be in the angle that is most suitable for receiving solar radiation, increases solar panel's work efficiency and to solar thermal radiation monitoring's precision.

2. Through the cooperation of revolving stage, the fixed column, spliced pole and camera, realized the regulation to the camera multi-angle and encircle the requirement of shooting, the collocation of infrared light filling lamp and flash lamp has improved the definition of shooing under night and the highlight environment, by the collocation of sun tracker and mount pad, make sun tracker catch the sun position, and monitor its motion trail, avoid unable tracking the sun position when the cloud cover blocks, also can monitor the solar radiation of receipt simultaneously, and return the terminal by the antenna, the angle of detection, scope and data are many, the needs of photovoltaic power plant work have been satisfied.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance of the bottom view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the integrated cartridge and base of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the camera of the present utility model mated with a connecting post;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the combination of the support column and the sun tracker according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the sun tracker of the present utility model in combination with a movable frame;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the external appearance of the integrated cartridge of the present utility model;

fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at a.

Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a base; 2. a turntable; 3. fixing the column; 4. a connecting column; 5. a monitoring mechanism; 51. a camera; 511. an infrared light supplementing lamp; 512. a camera; 513. a flash lamp; 52. a mounting base; 521. a support column; 522. a rotator; 53. a sun tracker; 531. a control box; 532. a tracking arm; 533. a probe; 54. a movable frame; 541. a fixed block; 542. a rotating shaft; 543. a connecting block; 55. a telescopic device; 551. a telescopic loop bar; 552. a U-shaped block; 56. a solar panel; 57. an integrated bin; 571. an antenna; 572. a thermal radiation measuring instrument; 573. a temperature sensor; 574. a humidity sensor.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the photovoltaic power station monitoring equipment with the rotating function comprises a base 1 and a monitoring mechanism 5, wherein the top end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a rotary table 2, the top end of the rotary table 2 is connected with a fixed column 3 through a screw, the top end of the fixed column 3 is rotatably connected with a connecting column 4, and the monitoring mechanism 5 is arranged above the connecting column 4;

the monitoring mechanism 5 comprises a camera 51, a mounting seat 52, a solar tracker 53, a movable frame 54, a telescopic device 55, a solar panel 56 and an integrated bin 57, wherein the camera 51 is connected with the top end of a telescopic connecting column 4 through screws, the mounting seat 52 is arranged on one side of a fixed column 3, the solar tracker 53 is arranged on the top end of the mounting seat 52, the movable frame 54 is arranged on the top end of the solar tracker 53, the telescopic device 55 is arranged on one side of the movable frame 54, the solar panel 56 is arranged on the top end of the telescopic device 55, and the integrated bin 57 is arranged on one side of the mounting seat 52.

Further, the camera 51 includes an infrared light filling lamp 511, a camera 512 and a flash 513, wherein one side of the camera 51 is clamped with the infrared light filling lamp 511, one side of the infrared light filling lamp 511 is provided with the camera 512, the other side of the camera 512 is provided with the flash 513, the infrared light filling lamp 511 is used for filling light for shooting the camera 512 at night, and when the camera 512 is used for shooting a picture, the flash 513 is used for filling light.

Further, the mounting base 52 comprises a support column 521 and a rotator 522, the support column 521 is arranged on one side of the fixed column 3, the rotator 522 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support column 521, and the rotator 522 rotates to drive the sun tracker 53 to follow the movement of the sun, so that the tracking of the sun is realized.

Further, the sun tracker 53 includes control box 531, track arm 532 and probe 533, and control box 531 is installed on the top of circulator 522, and the both sides screw connection of control box 531 has track arm 532, and the port department joint of track arm 532 has probe 533, is caught the image and the removal orbit of sun by probe 533, and control box 531 receives data simultaneously to combine inside positioning system, adjustment track arm 532 and the rotation angle of circulator 522, realize the accurate tracking to the sun position.

Further, the movable frame 54 includes a fixed block 541, a rotating shaft 542 and a connecting block 543, the top end of the control box 531 is welded with the fixed block 541, the rotating shaft 542 penetrates through the inside of the fixed block 541, the connecting block 543 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 542, the movable frame 54 fixes the solar panel 56, and the angle of the solar panel 56 is adjusted by matching with the telescopic device 55, so that the solar panel is positioned at the angle with the strongest sunlight radiation.

Further, the telescopic device 55 comprises a telescopic sleeve rod 551 and a U-shaped block 552, one side of the fixed block 541 is provided with the telescopic sleeve rod 551, the top end of the telescopic sleeve rod 551 is rotationally connected with the U-shaped block 552, the solar panel 56 is pushed up and put down by the telescopic length of the telescopic sleeve rod 551, and the telescopic device is matched with the U-shaped block 552 and the movable frame 54 which are rotationally connected with the telescopic sleeve rod 551 to realize the angle adjustment of the solar panel 56.

Further, the integrated bin 57 includes an antenna 571, a thermal radiation measuring instrument 572, a temperature sensor 573 and a humidity sensor 574, the antenna 571 is clamped at the top end of the integrated bin 57, one side of the integrated bin 57 is connected with the thermal radiation measuring instrument 572 through screws, the temperature sensor 573 is arranged at the other side of the thermal radiation measuring instrument 572, the humidity sensor 574 is arranged at the other side of the temperature sensor 573, the antenna 571 transmits the information of the solar motion track collected by the solar tracker 53 to a nearby photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel can adjust the direction of the photovoltaic panel at any time, receives more solar radiation, the thermal radiation measuring instrument 572 monitors the thermal radiation on the ground, the temperature sensor 573 acquires the temperature information nearby the ground, and the temperature information is transmitted to the terminal through the antenna 571, so that a worker perceives relevant information of the photovoltaic station in time, and the work is adjusted.

Working principle: firstly, a photovoltaic power station monitoring device with a rotation function is moved to a working position, firstly, a turntable 2 drives a camera 51 to rotate, meanwhile, the angles of the camera 51 and the ground are adjusted by a fixed column 3 and a connecting column 4, multi-angle surrounding shooting of the camera 51 is realized, more information is obtained, secondly, shooting of a camera 512 is supplemented by an infrared supplementing light lamp 511 at night, when a photo is shot by the camera 512, supplementing light is carried out by a flash lamp 513, thirdly, rotation of a solar tracker 53 is realized by a rotator 522, tracking of a solar motion track is realized by a positioning system in a control box 531 in combination with a probe 533 at a port of a tracking arm 532, prediction of the solar track is realized by combining a related algorithm, and fourthly, the track information of the sun is transmitted to a terminal by an antenna 571, the terminal controls the photovoltaic power generation panel to adjust the posture so as to better receive solar radiation and improve the power generation efficiency, and the fifth step is that the control box 531 operates the telescopic sleeve rod 551 to adjust the telescopic length when the solar tracker 53 works and cooperates with the movable frame 54 to complete the adjustment of the angle of the solar panel 56, so that the solar panel 56 can better receive solar radiation and supply power for the device, meanwhile, the received solar radiation data can be transmitted to the terminal by the antenna 571 for a worker to read, the sixth step is that the thermal radiation measuring instrument 572 monitors the thermal radiation on the ground, the temperature information near the ground is acquired by the temperature sensor 573 and transmitted to the terminal by the antenna 571, so that the worker timely senses the related information of the photovoltaic station to adjust the follow-up maintenance and cleaning work of the photovoltaic panel, thus, the use process of the photovoltaic power station monitoring equipment with the rotation function is completed.

Claims

1. Photovoltaic power plant supervisory equipment that possesses rotation function, including base (1) and monitoring mechanism (5), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a rotary table (2), a top screw of the rotary table (2) is connected with a fixed column (3), the top of the fixed column (3) is rotationally connected with a connecting column (4), and a monitoring mechanism (5) is arranged above the connecting column (4);

the utility model provides a monitoring mechanism (5) is including camera (51), mount pad (52), sun tracker (53), movable frame (54), expansion bend (55), solar panel (56) and integrated storehouse (57), the top screw connection of spliced pole (4) has camera (51), one side of fixed column (3) is provided with mount pad (52), the top of mount pad (52) is provided with sun tracker (53), the top of sun tracker (53) is provided with movable frame (54), one side of movable frame (54) is provided with expansion bend (55), the top of expansion bend (55) is provided with solar panel (56), one side of mount pad (52) is provided with integrated storehouse (57).

2. The photovoltaic power plant monitoring device with the rotation function according to claim 1, wherein the camera (51) comprises an infrared light supplementing lamp (511), a camera (512) and a flash lamp (513), one side of the camera (51) is clamped with the infrared light supplementing lamp (511), one side of the infrared light supplementing lamp (511) is provided with the camera (512), and the other side of the camera (512) is provided with the flash lamp (513).

3. The photovoltaic power station monitoring device with the rotation function according to claim 1, wherein the mounting base (52) comprises a support column (521) and a rotator (522), the support column (521) is arranged on one side of the fixed column (3), and the rotator (522) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support column (521).

4. A photovoltaic power plant monitoring device with rotation function according to claim 3, characterized in that the sun tracker (53) comprises a control box (531), a tracking arm (532) and a probe (533), the control box (531) is mounted at the top end of the rotator (522), the tracking arm (532) is connected to two side screws of the control box (531), and the probe (533) is clamped at the port of the tracking arm (532).

5. The photovoltaic power station monitoring device with the rotating function according to claim 4, wherein the movable frame (54) comprises a fixed block (541), a rotating shaft (542) and a connecting block (543), the top end of the control box (531) is welded with the fixed block (541), the rotating shaft (542) penetrates through the inside of the fixed block (541), and the connecting block (543) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (542).

6. The photovoltaic power station monitoring device with the rotation function according to claim 5, wherein the telescopic device (55) comprises a telescopic loop bar (551) and a U-shaped block (552), one side of the fixed block (541) is provided with the telescopic loop bar (551), and the top end of the telescopic loop bar (551) is rotationally connected with the U-shaped block (552).

7. The photovoltaic power station monitoring device with the rotation function according to claim 1, wherein the integrated bin (57) comprises an antenna (571), a thermal radiation measuring instrument (572), a temperature sensor (573) and a humidity sensor (574), the antenna (571) is clamped at the top end of the integrated bin (57), the thermal radiation measuring instrument (572) is connected to one side of the integrated bin (57) through screws, the temperature sensor (573) is arranged on the other side of the thermal radiation measuring instrument (572), and the humidity sensor (574) is arranged on the other side of the temperature sensor (573).