CN220474688U - Automatic shaping device of battery - Google Patents
Automatic shaping device of battery Download PDFInfo
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- CN220474688U CN220474688U CN202322022708.4U CN202322022708U CN220474688U CN 220474688 U CN220474688 U CN 220474688U CN 202322022708 U CN202322022708 U CN 202322022708U CN 220474688 U CN220474688 U CN 220474688U
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- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides an automatic shaping device of a battery, which comprises a frame and a top pressing mechanism, wherein the frame is arranged above a battery assembly line; the top pressing mechanism is arranged on the frame and is used for shaping the front surface of the battery; the battery end face shaping mechanism is arranged on the top pressing mechanism and is used for shaping the battery end face; the side shaping mechanism is arranged on the frame and is used for shaping the side face of the battery. Through setting up top hold-down mechanism, terminal surface plastic mechanism and side plastic mechanism to carry out the plastic to upper and lower two sides, the terminal surface and two sides about the battery respectively, thereby guarantee the roughness on battery surface, improve plastic efficiency, and through carrying out the plastic to six of battery simultaneously, avoid the battery to take place deformation in other directions, improve plastic quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of battery shaping, in particular to an automatic shaping device of a battery.
Background
Along with the development of new energy batteries, in the process of carrying out automatic production on the new energy batteries, a production line is often used for production, one procedure is a shaping procedure, and the produced batteries are shaped to be flat and accord with the production standard, so that an automatic shaping operation is required by a shaping device.
Chinese patent publication No. CN104979520B discloses a battery shaping device, including shaping top board that can reciprocate, and be located the utmost point ear that the shaping top board below is used for rolling the battery utmost point ear and draws the subassembly and be used for adjusting battery utmost point ear horizontal position's utmost point ear correction subassembly, the utmost point ear rolls and draws the subassembly to draw the chuck including the roll that can horizontal migration, rolls and draws the chuck to have the shaping gyro wheel of selectivity and battery utmost point ear butt, utmost point ear correction subassembly includes the correction board of selectivity and battery utmost point ear butt, and be used for driving correction drive piece that correction board removed simultaneously. According to the scheme, the rolling clamping head and the correction plate are arranged below the shaping upper pressing plate in parallel, so that the battery is flattened and the battery tab is straightened and corrected.
According to the technical scheme, the battery can be vertically flattened and the battery lugs can be straightened, but the general battery is square, six sides cannot be simultaneously shaped, shaping efficiency is reduced, and the automatic shaping device of the battery is inconvenient to use and is necessary to solve the technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present utility model provides an automatic shaping device for a battery, which can shape six faces of the battery at the same time, thereby improving shaping efficiency and shaping quality.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows: the utility model provides an automatic shaping device of a battery, which comprises a frame and a top pressing mechanism, wherein,
the rack is arranged above the battery assembly line;
the top pressing mechanism is arranged on the frame and is used for shaping the front surface of the battery;
the device also comprises an end face shaping mechanism and a side face shaping mechanism, wherein,
the end face shaping mechanism is arranged on the top pressing mechanism and is used for shaping the end face of the battery;
the side shaping mechanism is arranged on the frame and is used for shaping the side face of the battery.
On the basis of the technical proposal, preferably, the top pressing mechanism comprises a lifting driving component and a lifting connecting component, wherein,
the lifting driving component is fixed on the frame;
the lifting connection assembly is arranged on the lifting driving assembly, and the lifting driving assembly drives the lifting driving assembly to move up and down.
On the basis of the technical proposal, preferably, the lifting driving component comprises an arch frame, an electric cylinder and a connecting frame, wherein,
the arch frame is fixed on the frame;
the electric cylinder is fixed on the arch frame, and the output end of the electric cylinder penetrates through the frame;
the link is fixed at the output of electronic cylinder.
On the basis of the technical proposal, preferably, the lifting connecting component comprises an I-shaped frame, a supporting plate and a shaping wheel, wherein,
the H-shaped frame is arranged on the frame in a sliding way, and is fixed with the connecting frame;
the supporting plate is arranged on the I-shaped frame in a sliding way;
the shaping wheel is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate.
On the basis of the technical proposal, preferably, the lifting connecting component also comprises a supporting frame and a flexible spring, wherein,
the supporting frame is arranged on the supporting plate in a sliding way, and the shaping wheel is arranged on the supporting frame in a rotating way;
the flexible spring is arranged between the support frame and the supporting plate.
On the basis of the above technical scheme, preferably, the end face shaping mechanism comprises two telescopic assemblies, the two telescopic assemblies are fixed on the arch frame, and the two telescopic assemblies are oppositely arranged.
On the basis of the technical proposal, preferably, the telescopic component comprises a fixing frame, an electric push rod and a shaping end plate, wherein,
the fixing frame is fixed on the arch frame;
the electric push rod is fixed on the fixing frame;
the shaping end plate is fixed at the output end of the electric push rod.
On the basis of the technical proposal, preferably, the telescopic component further comprises a sliding rod and an abutting plate, wherein,
the sliding rod is arranged on the shaping end plate in a sliding way;
the abutting plate is fixed at the end part of the sliding rod.
On the basis of the technical proposal, the side shaping mechanism preferably comprises a fixed frame, a sliding frame, a side cylinder and a clamping plate, wherein,
the fixed frame is fixed on the frame;
the sliding frame is arranged on the fixed frame in a sliding way;
the side air cylinder is fixed on the fixed frame, and the output end of the side air cylinder is fixed with the sliding frame;
the clamping plate is fixed on the sliding frame.
On the basis of the technical scheme, preferably, the side shaping mechanism further comprises a sliding bar, wherein the sliding bar is fixed on the fixed frame, and the sliding frame is in sliding connection with the fixed frame through the sliding bar.
Compared with the prior art, the automatic shaping device of the battery has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The top pressing mechanism, the end face shaping mechanism and the side face shaping mechanism are arranged, so that the upper surface, the lower surface, the left surface, the right surface and the two side faces of the battery are shaped respectively, the flatness of the surface of the battery is guaranteed, the shaping efficiency is improved, six sides of the battery are shaped at the same time, deformation of the battery in other directions is avoided, and the shaping quality is improved;
(2) Through setting up support frame and flexible spring, at plastic wheel push down the in-process, after plastic wheel and battery surface contact, the support frame can extrude flexible spring, and after the flexible spring compression, plastic wheel has certain flexibility degree to can adapt to the production error of battery appearance, the adaptability is better.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an automatic reshaping device of a battery according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a bottom perspective view of the automatic battery reshaping device of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the lifting driving assembly in the automatic battery shaping device of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a lifting connection assembly in the automatic battery reshaping device of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a top perspective view of FIG. 4 in the automatic battery reshaping device of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the holding plate in the automatic battery shaping device of the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of an end face shaping mechanism in the automatic shaping device of the battery of the present utility model;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a side shaping mechanism in the automatic shaping device of the battery of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will clearly and fully describe the technical aspects of the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the automatic shaping device of the battery comprises a frame 1 and a top pressing mechanism 2, wherein the frame 1 is erected above a battery assembly line; the top pressing mechanism 2 is arranged on the frame 1, and the top pressing mechanism 2 is used for shaping the front surface of the battery; the battery end face shaping device further comprises an end face shaping mechanism 3 and a side face shaping mechanism 4, wherein the end face shaping mechanism 3 is arranged on the top pressing mechanism 2, and the end face shaping mechanism 3 is used for shaping the end face of the battery; the side shaping mechanism 4 is provided on the frame 1, and the side shaping mechanism 4 is used for shaping the side of the battery.
In order to realize carrying out the plastic simultaneously to six of battery, through setting up top hold-down mechanism 2, terminal surface plastic mechanism 3 and side plastic mechanism 4 to carry out the plastic to upper and lower two sides, the terminal surface and two sides of battery about respectively, thereby guarantee the roughness of battery surface, improve the plastic efficiency, and through carrying out the plastic to six of battery simultaneously, avoid the battery to take place deformation in other directions, improve plastic quality.
As a preferred embodiment, the top pressing mechanism 2 includes a lifting driving assembly 21 and a lifting connecting assembly 22, wherein the lifting driving assembly 21 is fixed on the frame 1; the lifting connection assembly 22 is arranged on the lifting driving assembly 21, and the lifting driving assembly 21 drives the lifting driving assembly 21 to move up and down.
Specifically, the lifting driving assembly 21 can drive the lifting connecting assembly 22 to move up and down, so that the lifting connecting assembly 22 can finish shaping the upper surface and the lower surface of the battery in the descending process, and the bottom surface of the battery is positioned on a production line or placed on a plane, so that the flatness of the bottom surface of the battery is ensured.
As a preferred embodiment, the lifting drive assembly 21 includes an arch 211, a motor cylinder 212 and a connecting frame 213, wherein the arch 211 is fixed on the frame 1; the electric cylinder 212 is fixed on the arch frame 211, and the output end of the electric cylinder 212 penetrates through the frame 1; the connecting frame 213 is fixed to the output end of the electric cylinder 212.
To achieve the up-and-down movement of the elevation connection assembly 22, the electric cylinder 212 is fixed to the gantry 211, and the output end of the electric cylinder 212 can be moved downward in a vertical direction, so that the elevation connection assembly 22 presses down the top surface of the battery.
As a preferred embodiment, the lifting connection assembly 22 includes an i-shaped frame 221, a supporting plate 222 and a shaping wheel 223, wherein the i-shaped frame 221 is slidably disposed on the frame 1, and the i-shaped frame 221 is fixed to the connection frame 213; the supporting plate 222 is slidably arranged on the H-shaped frame 221; the shaping wheel 223 is rotatably disposed on the abutment plate 222.
Specifically, the h-shaped frame 221 is provided with a plurality of kidney-shaped holes, the holding plates 222 are provided with a plurality of holding plates 222, the holding plates 222 can slide in the kidney-shaped holes, and the plurality of holding plates 222 are arranged in a line.
As a preferred embodiment, the lifting connection assembly 22 further comprises a support frame 224 and a flexible spring 225, wherein the support frame 224 is slidably disposed on the supporting plate 222, and the shaping wheel 223 is rotatably disposed on the support frame 224; a flexible spring 225 is disposed between the holder 224 and the abutment plate 222.
In order to adapt to the production error of battery appearance, and avoid causing the extrusion too big to the battery, through setting up support 224 and flexible spring 225, after plastic wheel 223 pushes down the in-process of pressing down at plastic wheel 223, support 224 can extrude flexible spring 225, and flexible spring 225 compresses the back, thereby plastic wheel 223 has certain flexibility degree to can adapt to the production error of battery appearance, the adaptability is better.
As a preferred embodiment, the end face shaping mechanism 3 includes two telescopic assemblies 31, where two telescopic assemblies 31 are fixed on the arch 211, and the two telescopic assemblies 31 are disposed oppositely.
As a preferred embodiment, the telescopic assembly 31 includes a fixing frame 311, a power push rod 312 and a shaping end plate 313, wherein the fixing frame 311 is fixed on the arch 211; the electric push rod 312 is fixed on the fixed frame 311; a shaping end plate 313 is fixed to the output end of the electric push rod 312.
Specifically, when shaping the battery end face, the electric push rod 312 pulls the shaping end plates 313 to move, so that the distance between the two shaping end plates 313 is reduced, the battery end face is clamped, pressure is continuously applied, and the shaping process is completed.
As a preferred embodiment, the telescopic assembly 31 further comprises a sliding rod 314 and an abutting plate 315, wherein the sliding rod 314 is slidably arranged on the shaping end plate 313; the interference plate 315 is fixed to an end of the slide bar 314.
In order to adapt to batteries of different models, through setting up slide bar 314 and conflict board 315, slide bar 314 inserts in the plastic end plate 313 to realize sliding, thereby conveniently change conflict board 315, conflict board 315 can support and hold at the battery terminal surface, thereby realize the plastic.
As a preferred embodiment, the side shaping mechanism 4 includes a fixed frame 41, a sliding frame 42, a side cylinder 43, and a clamping plate 44, wherein the fixed frame 41 is fixed to the frame 1; the slide frame 42 is slidably provided on the fixed frame 41; the side air cylinder 43 is fixed on the fixed frame 41, and the output end of the side air cylinder 43 is fixed with the sliding frame 42; the clamping plate 44 is fixed to the slide frame 42.
Specifically, the two sliding frames 42 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the fixed frame 41, and when the two sides of the battery are shaped, the side air cylinders 43 push the sliding frames 42 to slide, and the two clamping plates 44 can clamp the sides of the battery and continuously pressurize to shape the sides of the battery.
As a preferred embodiment, the side shaping mechanism 4 further includes a slide 45, the slide 45 is fixed on the fixed frame 41, and the slide frame 42 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 41 through the slide.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
when the battery shaping device is used, a pre-shaped battery is conveyed to a shaping station through a production line, at the moment, the electric cylinder 212 pushes the connecting frame 213 to move downwards, the shaping wheel 223 moves downwards, and after the shaping wheel 223 is contacted with the surface of the battery in the process of pressing down the shaping wheel 223, the support frame 224 can extrude the flexible spring 225, and the flexible spring 225 is compressed, so that the battery is fixed;
the electric push rod 312 pulls the shaping end plates 313 to move, so that the distance between the two shaping end plates 313 is reduced, the end faces of the battery are clamped, and pressure is continuously applied;
the side air cylinder 43 pushes the sliding frame 42 to slide, and the two clamping plates 44 can clamp the side of the battery and continuously pressurize;
the six sides of the battery are continuously pressurized at the same time, so that the shaping process is realized, the three shaping mechanisms are integrated together, the structure is compact and reasonable, shaping procedures are reduced, and the production efficiency of the battery is improved.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic shaping device of a battery comprises a frame (1) and a top pressing mechanism (2), wherein,
the frame (1) is erected above the battery assembly line;
the top pressing mechanism (2) is arranged on the frame (1), and the top pressing mechanism (2) is used for shaping the front surface of the battery;
the method is characterized in that: also comprises an end face shaping mechanism (3) and a side face shaping mechanism (4), wherein,
the end face shaping mechanism (3) is arranged on the top pressing mechanism (2), and the end face shaping mechanism (3) is used for shaping the end face of the battery;
the side shaping mechanism (4) is arranged on the frame (1), and the side shaping mechanism (4) is used for shaping the side face of the battery.
2. The automatic battery shaping device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top pressing mechanism (2) comprises a lifting driving component (21) and a lifting connecting component (22), wherein,
the lifting driving component (21) is fixed on the frame (1);
the lifting connection assembly (22) is arranged on the lifting driving assembly (21), and the lifting driving assembly (21) drives the lifting driving assembly (21) to move up and down.
3. The automatic battery shaping device as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the lifting driving assembly (21) comprises an arch frame (211), an electric cylinder (212) and a connecting frame (213), wherein,
the arch frame (211) is fixed on the frame (1);
the electric cylinder (212) is fixed on the arch frame (211), and the output end of the electric cylinder (212) penetrates through the frame (1);
the connecting frame (213) is fixed at the output end of the electric cylinder (212).
4. An automatic battery shaping device as in claim 3 wherein: the lifting connecting component (22) comprises an I-shaped frame (221), a supporting plate (222) and a shaping wheel (223), wherein,
the I-shaped frame (221) is arranged on the frame (1) in a sliding way, and the I-shaped frame (221) is fixed with the connecting frame (213);
the supporting plate (222) is arranged on the H-shaped frame (221) in a sliding way;
the shaping wheel (223) is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate (222).
5. An automatic battery shaping device as in claim 3 wherein: the lifting connection assembly (22) further comprises a support (224) and a flexible spring (225), wherein,
the supporting frame (224) is arranged on the supporting plate (222) in a sliding way, and the shaping wheel (223) is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame (224);
a flexible spring (225) is disposed between the support frame (224) and the abutment plate (222).
6. An automatic battery shaping device as in claim 3 wherein: the end face shaping mechanism (3) comprises two telescopic assemblies (31), the two telescopic assemblies (31) are fixed on the arch frame (211), and the two telescopic assemblies (31) are oppositely arranged.
7. The automatic battery reshaping apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the telescopic component (31) comprises a fixed frame (311), an electric push rod (312) and a shaping end plate (313), wherein,
the fixing frame (311) is fixed on the arch frame (211);
the electric push rod (312) is fixed on the fixed frame (311);
the shaping end plate (313) is fixed at the output end of the electric push rod (312).
8. The automatic battery reshaping apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the telescopic assembly (31) further comprises a sliding rod (314) and an abutting plate (315), wherein,
the sliding rod (314) is arranged on the shaping end plate (313) in a sliding way;
the abutting plate (315) is fixed at the end of the sliding rod (314).
9. The automatic battery shaping device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the side shaping mechanism (4) comprises a fixed frame (41), a sliding frame (42), a side cylinder (43) and a clamping plate (44), wherein,
the fixed frame (41) is fixed on the stand (1);
the sliding frame (42) is arranged on the fixed frame (41) in a sliding way;
the side air cylinder (43) is fixed on the fixed frame (41), and the output end of the side air cylinder (43) is fixed with the sliding frame (42);
the clamping plate (44) is fixed to the slide frame (42).
10. The automatic battery reshaping apparatus of claim 9, wherein: the side shaping mechanism (4) further comprises a sliding bar (45), the sliding bar (45) is fixed on the fixed frame (41), and the sliding frame (42) is in sliding connection with the fixed frame (41) through the sliding bar.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322022708.4U CN220474688U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Automatic shaping device of battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322022708.4U CN220474688U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Automatic shaping device of battery |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220474688U true CN220474688U (en) | 2024-02-09 |
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CN202322022708.4U Active CN220474688U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Automatic shaping device of battery |
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CN (1) | CN220474688U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-31 CN CN202322022708.4U patent/CN220474688U/en active Active
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