CN220474234U - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN220474234U
CN220474234U CN202320904758.2U CN202320904758U CN220474234U CN 220474234 U CN220474234 U CN 220474234U CN 202320904758 U CN202320904758 U CN 202320904758U CN 220474234 U CN220474234 U CN 220474234U
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Prior art keywords
charging
electronic device
battery
charging circuit
connecting piece
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CN202320904758.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何志成
徐一
黄敏
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202320904758.2U priority Critical patent/CN220474234U/en
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Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides electronic equipment, relates to the technical field of foldable display, and is used for improving the problem of larger charging impedance. The electronic equipment comprises a rotating shaft assembly, a first part and a second part, wherein the first part and the second part are connected to two sides of the rotating shaft assembly and are in an open state and a closed state; the battery charger further comprises a first battery, a second battery, a first charging circuit, a second charging circuit, a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, wherein the first battery and the first charging circuit are arranged in the first part, and the first charging circuit is used for charging the first battery. The second battery is arranged in the second part, and the second charging circuit extends from the first part to the second part through the rotating shaft assembly and is used for charging the second battery. The first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are respectively and electrically connected with the parts of the second charging circuit, which are positioned at the first part and the second part; the first connector and the second connector are in contact conduction when the electronic device is in a closed state. The electronic device described above may be used for folding displays.

Description

Electronic equipment
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of foldable display devices, in particular to electronic equipment.
Background
With the development of screen technology, the size of the display screen of the electronic device becomes larger and larger, and the larger display screen can provide a larger display range for users, display richer information and bring better use experience to the users. Larger screens can affect the portability of electronic devices and thus foldable electronic devices, such as folding screen handsets, are emerging.
Foldable electronic devices can be folded along a folding axis to improve the problem of the contradiction between screen size and portability. However, the foldable design of the electronic device may impose a limit on the location and space for installing the battery, thereby affecting the improvement of the battery capacity.
In order to increase the battery capacity of the battery in the foldable electronic device, the related art has been provided with batteries in portions of the electronic device located at both sides of the folding axis, and the total battery capacity is increased by increasing the number of batteries. However, such design may result in a longer charging path, a larger charging impedance, a larger heat generation amount, and a lower charging efficiency when charging the battery in the electronic device.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides electronic equipment, which is used for improving the problems that when a battery in the foldable electronic equipment is charged, the existing charging path is longer, the charging impedance is larger, the heating value is larger and the charging efficiency is lower.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present application adopt the following technical solutions:
the embodiment of the application provides electronic equipment, which comprises a rotating shaft assembly, and a first part and a second part which are connected to two sides of the rotating shaft assembly, wherein the first part and the second part can rotate around a shaft through the rotating shaft assembly, so that the electronic equipment has an open state and a closed state.
The electronic device further comprises a first battery, a second battery, a power input device, a charging circuit, a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, wherein the first battery is arranged in the first part, and the second battery is arranged in the second part; the power input device is used for receiving external power input and is also arranged in the first part.
The charging circuit is electrically connected with the power input device and comprises a first charging circuit and a second charging circuit; the first charging circuit is arranged in the first part, the first battery is electrically connected with the first charging circuit, and the first charging circuit is used for charging the first battery. The second charging circuit extends from the first part to the second part through the rotating shaft assembly, the second battery is electrically connected with the second charging circuit, and the second charging circuit is used for charging the second battery.
The first connecting piece is arranged in the first part and is exposed, and the first connecting piece is electrically connected with the part of the second charging circuit, which is positioned in the first part; the second connecting member is disposed in the second portion and exposed, and is electrically connected to a portion of the second charging circuit located in the second portion.
Under the condition that the electronic equipment is in a closed state, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are in contact conduction, and the second charging circuit charges the second battery through the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece.
So designed, with the electronic device in a closed state. The first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are in contact conduction, an intermediate circuit between the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece of the second charging circuit is in short circuit, which is equivalent to adding a channel connected with the intermediate circuit in parallel, and the added parallel channel has extremely low impedance; so that the impedance of the second charging circuit can be made much smaller than that of the charging path of the second battery in the related art.
Therefore, when the electronic equipment in the closed state is charged, the charging loss can be greatly reduced, the heating value is reduced, the charging efficiency can be improved, and the high-power quick charging is facilitated due to the reduction of the impedance.
In some embodiments, the first and second connectors each comprise at least one of a metal contact, a metal spring, a spring pin, and an electrical connector. In the electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the application, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece can select a plurality of different contact conduction structures, so that the selectivity is high, the adaptability is good, and the setting mode is flexible; and the structure is simple, the structural change of the electronic equipment is small, and the appearance and the function of the electronic equipment are prevented from being greatly influenced.
In some embodiments, the electronic device includes opposite display front and display back, the electronic device is provided with a foldable display screen on a side of the display front, and the first portion and the second portion each include a display screen bezel located at an outer periphery of the foldable display screen; under the condition that the electronic equipment is in a closed state, the display front face is positioned on the inner side of the display back face, and the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are both arranged on the display front face of the electronic equipment and in a display screen frame on the periphery of a foldable display screen in the electronic equipment.
The electronic equipment that this application embodiment provided can be the electronic equipment of infolding, to the electronic equipment of infolding, first connecting piece and second connecting piece can set up in the display screen frame of collapsible display screen periphery, and the design both can realize above-mentioned technological effect like this, can avoid producing the influence to collapsible display screen display function again.
In some embodiments, the electronic device includes opposite display front and display back, the electronic device is provided with a foldable display screen on a side of the display front, and the first portion and the second portion each include a display screen bezel located at an outer periphery of the foldable display screen; when the electronic equipment is in a closed state, the display back surface is positioned at the inner side of the display front surface; the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are arranged on the display back surface of the electronic device.
The electronic equipment that this application embodiment provided can be the electronic equipment of infolding, to the electronic equipment of infolding, first connecting piece and second connecting piece can set up in the optional position of electronic equipment demonstration back, and the settable range is wide, and the selectivity of setting position is bigger, sets up more in a flexible way.
In some embodiments, the first connector and the second connector overlap a display area of the foldable display screen in an orthographic projection onto a rear surface of the display. Alternatively, the first portion and the second portion each include a display bezel positioned at the periphery of the foldable display screen; the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are both arranged in the frame of the display screen. For the electronic equipment of folding outward, first connecting piece and second connecting piece can set up the position that overlaps with the display area of collapsible display screen, also can set up in the display screen frame, and the setting mode is comparatively nimble, and does not influence the normal display function of electronic equipment.
In some embodiments, the electronic device further comprises a first absorbent member disposed in the first portion proximate to the first connector and a second absorbent member disposed in the second portion proximate to the second connector; the first absorbing member and the second absorbing member are capable of absorbing each other when the electronic device is in a closed state. By arranging the first absorbing member and the second absorbing member, the interaction force of the first connecting member and the second connecting member can be increased when the first connecting member and the second connecting member are contacted, so that the contact performance can be improved, and the impedance of a charging passage can be reduced.
In some embodiments, the first portion includes a protrusion, and the end of the second portion is opposite the protrusion when the electronic device is in the closed state; the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are respectively arranged on the opposite surfaces of the protruding part and the second part.
The electronic equipment that this application embodiment provided can have the bulge for the first part electronic equipment, and first connecting piece and second connecting piece set up respectively at the surface that bulge and second part are relative, so design can avoid setting up first connecting piece and second connecting piece in electronic equipment's demonstration front or show the back to can avoid producing great influence to electronic equipment's outward appearance and function.
In some embodiments, the projection and the second portion are provided with a clasp in which the first and second connectors are integrated; or at a location near the catch. Through the effect of the buckle, the design can increase the interaction force of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece when the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are contacted, so that the contact performance can be improved, and the impedance of a charging passage can be reduced.
In some embodiments, the second portion includes a protrusion, and the end of the first portion is opposite the protrusion when the electronic device is in the closed state; the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the protruding part and the first part opposite to each other.
The electronic equipment that this application embodiment provided can have the bulge for the second part electronic equipment, and first connecting piece and second connecting piece set up respectively at the surface that bulge and first part are relative, so design can avoid setting up first connecting piece and second connecting piece in electronic equipment's demonstration front or show the back to can avoid producing great influence to electronic equipment's outward appearance and function.
In some embodiments, the projection and the first portion are provided with a clasp in which the first and second connectors are integrated; or at a location near the catch. Through the effect of the buckle, the design can increase the interaction force of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece when the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are contacted, so that the contact performance can be improved, and the impedance of a charging passage can be reduced.
In some embodiments, the charging circuit further comprises a charging chip common to the first charging circuit and the second charging circuit, the charging chip disposed in the first portion; the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are respectively and electrically connected with a part of the second charging circuit, which is positioned between the charging chip and the second battery. The technical scheme that this application embodiment provided can be applicable to the electronic equipment of first charging circuit and the shared chip that charges of second charging circuit, can realize reducing the loss that charges in this kind of electronic equipment, reduces calorific capacity, improves the charging efficiency, is favorable to realizing high-power quick charge's technological effect.
In some embodiments, the charging circuit further comprises a first charging chip and a second charging chip, the first charging chip being located in the first charging circuit, the second charging chip being located in the second charging circuit.
The second charging chip is arranged at the first part, and the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are respectively and electrically connected with a part of the second charging circuit, which is positioned between the second charging chip and the second battery; or the second charging chip is arranged at the second part, and the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are respectively and electrically connected with the part of the second charging circuit, which is positioned between the power input device and the second charging chip.
The technical scheme that this application embodiment provided can be applicable to first charging circuit and include first chip that charges, and second charging circuit includes the electronic equipment of second chip that charges, can realize reducing the loss that charges in such electronic equipment, reduces calorific capacity, improves the charging efficiency, is favorable to realizing high-power quick charge's technological effect.
In some embodiments, the electronic device further comprises: a first circuit board disposed in the first portion, a second circuit board disposed in the second portion; and a flexible cable connecting the first circuit board and the second circuit board.
The power input device is electrically connected with the first circuit board; the first charging circuit is arranged on the first circuit board, and the first battery is connected with the first circuit board; the second charging circuit is partially arranged on the first circuit board, partially arranged on the flexible cable and partially arranged on the second circuit board; the second battery is connected with the second circuit board.
The technical scheme that this application embodiment provided can be applicable to the electronic equipment that has above-mentioned structure, can realize reducing the charge loss in the electronic equipment of above-mentioned structure, reduces calorific capacity, improves the charging efficiency, is favorable to realizing high-power quick charge's technical effect.
In some embodiments, the power input device is a charging interface and/or a wireless charging coil. The electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the application not only can be used for wired charging, but also can be used for wireless charging, and the application scene is wider.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in the related art;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the electronic device of FIG. 1 in different states;
FIG. 3 is a charging circuit diagram of the electronic device of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the electronic device of FIG. 4 in a different state;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in an open state according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a circuit diagram of a charging module in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in a closed state according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of the first connection member and the second connection member in the second charging circuit of FIG. 7;
fig. 10 is a charging circuit diagram of an electronic device in an open state according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a charging circuit diagram of an electronic device in a closed state according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 13 is a circuit diagram of a charging module in another electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 14 is a circuit diagram of a charging module in another electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of still another electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the first and second connector arrangement positions provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of still another electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 19 is a schematic view of a first absorbent component and a second absorbent component provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to the related art, and as shown in fig. 1, the electronic device 100 is of a foldable design, and includes a hinge assembly 3, and a first portion 1 and a second portion 2 connected to two sides of the hinge assembly 3. The first part 1 and the second part 2 are pivotable by means of a pivot assembly 3, giving the electronic device 100 an open state and a closed state. Fig. 2 (a) is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 100 in fig. 1 in an open state, and fig. 2 (b) is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 100 in fig. 1 in a closed state.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the electronic device 100 further includes a first battery 5, a second battery 4, and a charging module 8. Wherein a first battery 5 is arranged in the first part 1 and a second battery 4 is arranged in the second part 2.
The charging module 8 comprises a charging interface 7 and a charging circuit 6, the charging interface 7 being arranged in the first part 1 for receiving an external power input. The charging circuit 6 is connected to the charging interface 7 and extends from the first portion 1 to the second portion 2 via the spindle assembly 3. The first battery 5 is electrically connected with a portion of the charging circuit 6 located in the first portion 1, the second battery 4 is electrically connected with a portion of the charging circuit 6 located in the second portion 2, the first battery 5 and the second battery 4 can be connected into the charging circuit 6 in parallel or in series, and the charging circuit 6 is used for charging the first battery 5 and the second battery 4.
Fig. 3 is a charging circuit diagram of the electronic device 100 in fig. 1, where a portion (a) in fig. 3 is a case where the first battery 5 and the second battery 4 are connected to the charging circuit 6 in parallel, and a portion (b) in fig. 3 is a case where the first battery 5 and the second battery 4 are connected to the charging circuit 6 in series, as shown in fig. 3, when the electronic device 100 in the related art is charged, the impedance of the charging path of the second battery 4 in the charging circuit 6 is Ra and Rb, and since the second battery 4 and the charging interface 7 are respectively disposed in the first portion 1 and the second portion 2 of the electronic device 100, the distance between the two is long, the charging path of the second battery 4 is long, resulting in that the impedance Ra and Rb of the charging path of the second battery 4 are large, which may cause an increase in charging loss, severe heat generation, affect charging efficiency, and restrict further improvement of charging power of the electronic device 100.
Based on this, the embodiment of the application provides an electronic device for improving the above-mentioned problems.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application.
Hereinafter, in the embodiments of the present application, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for descriptive convenience only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the embodiments of the present application, "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" are not limited to the orientation in which the components are schematically disposed in the drawings, and it should be understood that these directional terms may be relative concepts, which are used in relation to the description and clarity, which may be varied accordingly to the orientation in which the components are disposed in the drawings.
In the present embodiments, the term "comprising" is to be interpreted as an open, inclusive meaning, i.e. "comprising, but not limited to", throughout the specification and claims, unless the context requires otherwise. In the description of the present specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example embodiments," "exemplary," or "some examples," etc., are intended to indicate that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic associated with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. The schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
As used herein, "about," "approximately" or "approximately" includes the stated values as well as average values within an acceptable deviation range of the particular values as determined by one of ordinary skill in the art in view of the measurement in question and the errors associated with the measurement of the particular quantity (i.e., limitations of the measurement system).
As used herein, "parallel", "perpendicular", "equal" includes the stated case as well as the case that approximates the stated case, the range of which is within an acceptable deviation range as determined by one of ordinary skill in the art taking into account the measurement in question and the errors associated with the measurement of the particular quantity (i.e., limitations of the measurement system). For example, "parallel" includes absolute parallel and approximately parallel, where the acceptable deviation range for approximately parallel may be, for example, a deviation within 5 °; "vertical" includes absolute vertical and near vertical, where the acceptable deviation range for near vertical may also be deviations within 5 °, for example. "equal" includes absolute equal and approximately equal, where the difference between the two, which may be equal, for example, is less than or equal to 5% of either of them within an acceptable deviation of approximately equal.
It will be understood that when a layer or element is referred to as being "on" another layer or substrate, it can be directly on the other layer or substrate, or intervening layers may also be present between the layer or element and the other layer or substrate.
Exemplary implementations are described in the examples herein with reference to cross-sectional and/or plan views and/or equivalent circuit diagrams as idealized exemplary figures. In the drawings, the thickness of layers and regions are exaggerated for clarity. Thus, variations from the shape of the drawings due to, for example, manufacturing techniques and/or tolerances, are to be expected. Thus, the exemplary embodiments should not be construed as limited to the shapes of regions illustrated herein but are to include deviations in shapes that result, for example, from manufacturing. For example, an etched region shown as a rectangle will typically have curved features. Thus, the regions illustrated in the figures are schematic in nature and their shapes are not intended to illustrate the actual shape of a region of a device and are not intended to limit the scope of example embodiments.
The embodiment of the application provides an electronic device, which may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a desktop computer, a laptop computer, a handheld computer, a notebook computer, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook, a cellular phone, a PDA (personal digital assistant, PDA), an augmented reality (Augmented reality, AR) \virtual reality (VR) device, or the like, and the specific type of the electronic device is not particularly limited.
As shown in fig. 4, the electronic device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application adopts a foldable design, and includes a main body device 10 and a foldable display screen 9. The main body device 10 includes a first portion 1, a second portion 2, and a rotating shaft assembly 3, where the rotating shaft assembly 3 is capable of rotating around an axis, and the rotating shaft assembly 3 may be a hinge structure or other rotating structures capable of achieving the same function. Herein, the rotation axis of the rotation shaft assembly 3 is defined as a folding axis L.
The first portion 1 and the second portion 2 are connected to both sides of the rotation shaft assembly 3, and the first portion 1 and the second portion 2 can rotate around the folding axis L through the rotation shaft assembly 3, thereby realizing the folding function of the electronic device 100. In some embodiments, the spindle assembly 3 may also enable the body apparatus 10 to remain in any position during rotation about the fold axis L.
The foldable display 9 is provided on a surface of one side of the body device 10, i.e., on a surface of the same side of the first portion 1, the second portion 2 and the hinge assembly 3. The foldable display screen 9 is a flexible display screen that can be folded, and in the process that the first part 1 and the second part 2 rotate around the folding axis L through the rotating shaft assembly 3, the main body device 10 can drive the foldable display screen 9 to fold around the folding axis L. The foldable display screen 9 is divided by a folding axis L into two sub-screens, a first sub-screen and a second sub-screen, located on both sides of the folding axis L.
The electronic device 100 has an open state and a closed state during rotation of the first part 1 and the second part 2 about the folding axis L by the spindle assembly 3. As shown in fig. 5 (a), in the electronic apparatus 100 in the open state, the main body device 10 brings the foldable display screen 9 into the flattened state. In the foldable display screen 9 in the flattened state, the first sub-screen and the second sub-screen located on both sides of the folding axis L are on the same plane or substantially on the same plane, and an included angle between the first sub-screen and the second sub-screen is 180 degrees or substantially 180 degrees.
The electronic device 100 has a larger display area when in the open state, so that the viewing experience and the operation experience of the user can be improved.
As shown in fig. 5 (b), in the electronic device 100 in the closed state, the first portion 1 and the second portion 2 bring the foldable display screen 9 into the folded state. In the foldable display 9 in the folded state, the first sub-screen and the second sub-screen located on both sides of the folding axis L are opposite to each other, and an included angle between the first sub-screen and the second sub-screen is 0 degrees or substantially 0 degrees.
The electronic device 100 has a small planar size in a closed state, and is convenient for a user to carry and store.
The electronic device 100 also has an intermediate state between the open state and the closed state during rotation of the first part 1 and the first part 2 about the folding axis L by the spindle assembly 3.
As shown in fig. 5 (c), in the electronic device 100 in the intermediate state, the first portion 1 and the second portion 2 bring the foldable display screen 9 into the semi-folded state. In the foldable display screen 9 in the semi-folded state, the included angle between the first sub-screen and the second sub-screen located at both sides of the folding axis L is greater than 0 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
In the case of the electronic device 100 in the intermediate state, more abundant functions can be realized, for example, the electronic device 100 presents a bracket to realize functions such as self-timer, film viewing, and the like, and the electronic device 100 presents a notebook to realize functions such as office, and the like.
In the electronic device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device 100 includes a display front 100A and a display back 100B that are disposed opposite to each other along the display direction of the foldable display 9; the display front 100A is an outer surface of the electronic device 100 on the side where the foldable display 9 is located, that is, a display side of the electronic device 100, and a user may display the content displayed on the foldable display 9 on the outer side of the front 100A. The display back surface 100B is an outer surface of the electronic apparatus 100 on the side where the main body device 10 is located, i.e., the non-display side of the electronic apparatus 100.
The bending mode of the electronic apparatus 100 may be classified into an out-fold and an in-fold according to the positional relationship between the foldable display 9 and the main body apparatus 10 in different states of the electronic apparatus 100. Wherein, the inward folding means that the foldable display screen 9 is folded inwards relative to the display direction, the display directions of the first sub-screen and the second sub-screen of the foldable display screen 9 after the inward folding are opposite, the foldable display screen 9 is positioned at the inner side of the main body device 10, and the display front 100A is positioned at the inner side of the display back 100B; the display content of the foldable display screen 9 located on the inner side is not visible to the user. The foldable display screen 9 of the electronic device 100 shown in fig. 5 is folded in.
The folding display screen 9 turns outwards relative to the display direction, the display directions of the first sub-screen and the second sub-screen of the folding display screen 9 after folding outwards are opposite, the folding display screen 9 is positioned at the outer side of the main body device 10, the display front 100A is positioned at the outer side of the display back 100B, and the display content of the folding display screen 9 positioned at the outer side is visible to a user.
The folding manner of the electronic device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application is not limited, and may be either inward folding or outward folding.
In the electronic device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 6, the first portion 1 includes a first housing, and the first housing encloses and forms a first accommodating space, and the first portion 1 is provided with the first battery 5 in the first accommodating space. The second part 2 comprises a second housing enclosing a second accommodation space in which the second part 2 is provided with a second battery 4. By providing batteries in both the first portion 1 and the second portion 2, the overall battery capacity in the electronic device 100 can be increased.
Here, the first battery 5 and the second battery 4 are only used to illustrate the batteries in the first portion 1 and the second portion 2, respectively, and the number of batteries is not limited. At least one each of the first battery 5 and the second battery 4, for example, in some electronic devices 100, the first battery 5 and the second battery 4 may each be 1; for another example, in some electronic devices 100, the first battery 5 may be 1 and the second battery 4 may be 2; etc. The number of batteries of the first battery 5 and the second battery 4 may be determined according to the size, structural layout, battery size, and the like of the electronic device 100.
A description will be given herein by way of example of an electronic device 100 including one first battery 5 and one second battery 4. When the electronic device 100 comprises more than two first batteries 5 and/or more than two second batteries 4, adaptation may be made with reference to the description herein.
The electronic device 100 further includes a charging module for charging the first battery 5 and the second battery 4, and fig. 7 is a circuit diagram of the charging module in the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 4 to fig. 7, the charging module 8 includes a power input device 13, a charging circuit 6, a first connecting member 11 and a second connecting member 12. Wherein power input means 13 are provided in the first part 1 for receiving input of an external power source. The power input device 13 may be a charging interface, such as an USB Type-C interface, which is capable of receiving a charging output of the charging adapter after inserting a charging cable connected to the charging adapter. The power input device 13 may be a wireless charging coil that can receive a charging output of the wireless charging adapter in a wireless power transmission manner when the wireless charging coil is in proximity to the wireless charging adapter. As shown in fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the power input device 13 is the charging interface 7, and the electronic apparatus 100 can be charged in a wired manner.
With continued reference to fig. 7, the charging circuit 6 is electrically connected to the power input device 13, the first battery 5 and the second battery 4 are respectively electrically connected to the charging circuit 6, and the charging circuit 6 is configured to charge the first battery 5 and the second battery 4. The first battery 5 and the second battery 4 may be connected to the charging circuit 6 in series, or may be connected to the charging circuit 6 in parallel.
For convenience of explanation and understanding of the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the portion of the charging circuit 6 for charging the first battery 5 is referred to herein as a first charging circuit 61, and the portion for charging the second battery 4 is referred to herein as a second charging circuit 62. The first charging circuit 61 and the second charging circuit 62 are each electrically connected to the power input device 13. The first charging circuit 61 is provided in the first portion 1, and the first battery 5 is electrically connected to the first charging circuit 61. The second charging circuit 62 extends from the first portion 1 to the second portion 2 via the shaft assembly 3, and the second battery 4 is electrically connected to the second charging circuit 62. The first charging circuit 61 and the second charging circuit 62 are only a distinction of the charging circuit 6 based on functions, and the first charging circuit 61 and the second charging circuit 62 may have a circuit configuration independent of each other or may be different parts in the same circuit.
Referring to fig. 4 to 7, in the electronic device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the charging module 8 further includes a first connecting member 11 and a second connecting member 12, where the first connecting member 11 is disposed in the first portion 1 and is electrically connected to a portion of the second charging circuit 62 located in the first portion 1. The first housing of the first part 1 is provided with a first opening corresponding to the first connector 11, through which the first connector 11 is exposed. The first connection member 11 may be exposed through the first opening such that the first connection member 11 is located inside the first housing and at a position opposite to the first opening; the first connector 11 may also be provided on the first housing in the first opening, in a level with the first opening or protruding out of the first opening.
The second connection member 12 is provided in the second portion 2 and is electrically connected to a portion of the second charging circuit 62 located in the second portion 2. The second housing of the second part 2 is provided with a second opening corresponding to the second connecting member 12, through which the second connecting member 12 is exposed. The second connecting piece 12 may be exposed through the second opening, that is, the second connecting piece 12 is located inside the second housing and is located opposite to the second opening, or the second connecting piece 12 may be disposed on the second housing and is located in the second opening, located at a level with the second opening, or protruding out of the second opening.
As shown in fig. 8, in the case where the electronic apparatus 100 is in the closed state, the first connector 11 and the second connector 12 can be in contact conduction. It can also be seen that the manner and the position of the first and second connection members 11, 12 are exposed to the touch and conduction of the first and second connection members 11, 12 when the electronic device 100 is in the closed state.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first connector 11 and the second connector 12 in the second charging circuit 62 in fig. 7, and as shown in fig. 9, the second charging circuit 62 includes a first connection line 621 and a second connection line 622 connected to the second battery 4, and one of the first connection line 621 and the second connection line 622 may be a line through which current flows into the second battery 4 when the second charging circuit 62 charges the second battery 4, and the other may be a line through which current flows out of the second battery 4 when the second charging circuit 62 charges the second battery 4.
The first connector 11 may include first and second sub-connectors 111 and 112 respectively positioned at the first and second connection lines 621 and 622, and the second connector 12 includes third and fourth sub-connectors 121 and 122 respectively positioned at the first and second connection lines 621 and 622. In the case where the electronic device 100 is in the closed state, the first sub-connector 111 and the third sub-connector 121 are in contact conduction, and the second sub-connector 112 and the fourth sub-connector 122 are in contact conduction.
Herein, referring to fig. 7 and 9, a portion of the second charging circuit 62 between the first connection member 11 and the second connection member 12 is defined as an intermediate circuit 62A, and the intermediate circuit 62A includes a first intermediate circuit 621A located between the first sub-connection member 111 and the third sub-connection member 121 in the first connection line 621, and a second intermediate circuit 622A located between the second connection line 622 and the fourth sub-connection member 122 in the second connection line 622.
Fig. 10 is a charging circuit diagram of an electronic device 100 in an open state, where part (a) in fig. 10 is a case where a first battery 5 and a second battery 4 are connected in parallel to a charging circuit 6, and part (b) in fig. 10 is a case where the first battery 5 and the second battery 4 are connected in series to the charging circuit 6; as shown in fig. 10, when the first connector 11 and the second connector 12 are not in contact conduction, the impedance of the intermediate circuit 62A is R1 and R2, where R1 is the impedance of the first intermediate circuit 621A located between the first sub-connector 111 and the third sub-connector 121 in the first connection line 621, R2 is the impedance of the second intermediate circuit 622A located between the second sub-connector 112 and the fourth sub-connector 122 in the second connection line 622, and R1 is an impedance equivalent to Ra in the related art, and R2 is an impedance equivalent to Rb in the related art, and the impedance values of both are considered to be of the same order.
Fig. 11 is a charging circuit diagram of an electronic device 100 in a closed state, where part (a) in fig. 11 is a case where a first battery 5 and a second battery 4 are connected in parallel to a charging circuit 6, and part (b) in fig. 11 is a case where the first battery 5 and the second battery 4 are connected in series to the charging circuit 6; as shown in fig. 11, after the first connection element 11 and the second connection element 12 are in contact conduction, the intermediate circuit 62A of the second charging circuit 62 between the first connection element 11 and the second connection element 12 is shorted, which corresponds to adding a path parallel to the intermediate circuit 62A, and the added parallel path includes a first parallel path parallel to the first intermediate circuit 621A, and a second parallel path parallel to the second intermediate circuit 622A, where the impedance of the first parallel path is R3, the impedance of the second parallel path is R4, R3 is parallel to R1, and R4 and R2 are parallel.
Since R3 is the impedance formed by the contact between the first sub-connector 111 and the third sub-connector 121, R4 is the impedance formed by the contact between the second sub-connector 112 and the fourth sub-connector 122, the impedance values of R3 and R4 are both extremely low, and compared with R1 and R2, R3 is much smaller than R1 and R4 is much smaller than R2, so that the impedance after the parallel connection of R3 and R1 is smaller than R1, and the impedance after the parallel connection of R4 and R2 is much smaller than R2. It should be noted that "much smaller" in this context means that the two differ by at least one order of magnitude, for example, that a is much smaller than B means that the ratio of a to B is not more than 0.1.
As can be seen from the above comparison, by providing the first connection member 11 and the second connection member 12, the impedance of the second charging circuit 62 when the electronic device 100 is in the closed state can be made much smaller than the impedance of the second charging circuit 62 when the electronic device 100 is in the open state. As can be seen from the above description, R1 and Ra in the related art, R2 and Rb in the related art can be considered as impedance values belonging to the same order, and thus the impedance of the second charging circuit 62 when the electronic device 100 is in the closed state is also much smaller than the impedance of the charging path of the second battery 4 in the related art.
Therefore, when the electronic device 100 having the above-described configuration is charged, if the electronic device 100 is in the on state, the impedance of the second charging circuit 62 is r1+r2. If the electronic device 100 is in the closed state, the impedance of the second charging circuit 62 is the impedance after the parallel connection of R3 and R1 and the impedance after the parallel connection of R4 and R2, and the impedance is greatly reduced; therefore, the charging loss can be reduced, the heating value is reduced, the charging efficiency can be improved, and the high-power rapid charging is facilitated due to the reduction of the impedance.
For the electronic device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the second connection member 12 in the second portion 2 may be connected to the second charging circuit 62 at a position as close as possible to the second battery 4, and the first connection member 11 in the first portion 1 may be connected to the second charging circuit 62 at a position as close as possible to the power input device 13. By such design, the intermediate circuit 62A of the second charging circuit 62 between the first connector 11 and the second connector 12 can have a larger duty ratio as much as possible, so that when the first connector 11 and the second connector 12 are in contact conduction, the impedance of the second charging circuit 62 when the electronic device 100 is in the off state can be reduced as much as possible, thereby reducing the charging loss, reducing the heat generation amount, and improving the charging efficiency.
In some embodiments, the first connector 11 and the second connector 12 may each comprise at least one of a metal contact, a metal dome, a pogo pin, or an electrical connector.
For example, the first connection member 11 and the second connection member 12 may be one of a combination of metal contact-metal contact, metal contact-metal spring, metal spring-metal spring, metal contact-spring pin, and electric connector-electric connector, or other connection structures capable of realizing the contact conduction function may be selected. The first connector 11 may be the former of the above combination, or the latter of the above combination, and the second connector 12 may be the other of the above combination; there is no limitation on the correspondence between the first and second connection members 11 and 12 and the order of the front and rear in the combination.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 12, the electronic device 100 includes a first circuit board (Printed Circuit Board Assembly, abbreviated PCBA) 14, a second circuit board 16, and a third circuit board 15, the first circuit board 14 is disposed in the first accommodating space of the first portion 1, and the first battery 5 is disposed at one side of the first circuit board 14. The first charging circuit 61 is at least partially disposed on the first circuit board 14, the first charging output terminal is a first connection terminal 22 disposed on the first circuit board 14, and the first battery 5 is electrically connected to the first connection terminal 22 through a first connection cable 23, so as to electrically connect the first charging circuit 61 and the first battery 5.
The power input device 13 is electrically connected to the first circuit board 14, and in this embodiment, the power input device 13 includes a charging interface 7 and a wireless charging coil 26, and the charging interface 7 may be fixedly mounted on the first circuit board 14. The wireless charging coil 26 may be electrically connected with the first circuit board 14 through a coil connection cable.
The first circuit board 14 may be a motherboard of the electronic device 100, on which other components, such as a processor chip, a memory chip, and the like, are further disposed.
The first circuit board 14 may be a small board that is independently disposed with respect to the motherboard in the electronic device 100, and other components may be disposed on the small board according to design requirements.
The second circuit board 16 is disposed in the second accommodating space of the second portion 2, the third circuit board 15 is a flexible circuit board (Flexible Printed Circuit Assembly, abbreviated as FPCA) connecting the first circuit board 14 and the second circuit board 16, and the third circuit board 15 extends from the first portion 1 to the second portion 2 through the rotation shaft assembly 3. The third circuit board 15 is electrically connected to the first circuit board 14 in the first part 1 and the third circuit board 15 is electrically connected to the second circuit board 16 in the second part 2.
The second charging circuit 62 may be partially disposed on the first circuit board 14, partially disposed on the second circuit board 16, and partially disposed on the third circuit board 15; the second charging output is a second connection terminal 24 provided on the second circuit board 16. The portion of the second charging circuit 62 on the first circuit board 14 is electrically connected to the power input device 13, and the portion on the second circuit board 16 is for connection to the second battery 4.
The second battery 4 is disposed at one side of the second circuit board 16, and the second battery 4 is electrically connected to the second connection terminal 24 through the second connection cable 25, thereby achieving the electrical connection of the second charging circuit 62 to the second battery 4.
When the electronic device 100 is in an open state, the charging path of the first battery 5 is the power input device 13-the first circuit board 14-the first connection cable 22-the first battery 5; the charging path of the second battery 4 is the power input device 13-the first circuit board 14-the third circuit board 15-the second circuit board 16-the second connection cable 23-the second battery 4. The first circuit board 14, the third circuit board 15, the second circuit board 16, and the second connection cable 23 may each form an impedance in the second charging circuit 62. By providing the first connector 11 and the second connector 12, the impedance in the second charging circuit 62 can be greatly reduced when the electronic device 100 is in the closed state.
In some embodiments, the third circuit board 15 may be replaced with other flexible cables that can be bent.
In the electronic device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the charging circuit 6 includes a charging chip for controlling charging of the battery. The charging chip may be a separately provided chip or may be integrated into a power management chip of the electronic device 100. The first charging circuit 61 and the second charging circuit 62 may share one charging chip, or may be separate charging chips.
As shown in fig. 12 and 13, for example, the first charging circuit 61 and the second charging circuit 62 may share one charging chip 17, the charging chip 17 is disposed on the first circuit board 14, an input terminal of the charging chip 17 is electrically connected to the power input device 13, and an output terminal of the charging chip 17 is electrically connected to the first battery 5 and the second battery 4. As shown in part (a) of fig. 13, the first battery 5 and the second battery 4 may be connected in parallel with the charging chip 17, that is, connected in parallel with the charging circuit 6, and as shown in part (b) of fig. 13, the first battery 5 and the second battery 4 may be connected in series with the charging chip 17, that is, connected in series with the charging circuit 6.
In such an embodiment, the first connection 11 may be provided at the output of the charging chip 17 and the second connection 12 may be provided at the input of the second battery 4.
As shown in fig. 14, the charging chip includes a first charging chip 171 located in the first charging circuit 61, and a second charging chip 172 located in the second charging circuit 62, referring to fig. 15 and 16, the first charging chip 171 is disposed on the first circuit board 14, an input terminal of the first charging chip 171 is electrically connected to the power input device 13, and an output terminal is electrically connected to the first battery 5.
Referring to fig. 14 (a) and 15, the second charging chip 172 may be disposed on the first circuit board 14, and in this embodiment, the first connector 11 may be disposed at an output end of the second charging chip 172, and the second connector 12 may be disposed at an input end of the second battery 4.
Referring to fig. 14 (b) and fig. 16, the second charging chip 172 may also be disposed on the second circuit board 16, and in this embodiment, the first connector 11 may be disposed at an input end of the second charging chip 172, which is disposed near the power input device 13; the second connection 12 may be provided at the input of the second battery 4.
The second charging chip 172 may also be disposed on the third circuit board 15, and when the second charging chip 172 is disposed at a portion of the third circuit board 15 located in the first portion 1, the first and second connection members 11 and 12 may be disposed in a manner referred to in portion (a) of fig. 14 and fig. 15. When the second charging chip 172 is provided at a portion of the third circuit board 15 located in the second portion 2, the first and second connection members 11 and 12 may be provided in a manner referred to in portion (b) of fig. 14 and in fig. 16.
As is apparent from the above description of the operation principle of the first connector 11 and the second connector 12, the first connector 11 and the second connector 12 should be disposed at positions such that the first connector 11 and the second connector 12 can be in contact conduction when the electronic device 100 is in the closed state. Therefore, the first and second connection members 11 and 12 should be provided on two surfaces, respectively, which are adjacent to and close to each other when the electronic device 100 is in the closed state. Also, the arrangement positions of the first connector 11 and the second connector 12 should not affect the normal functions of the electronic device 100.
The electronic device 100 generally has a large number of setting positions satisfying the above requirements, and thus the setting positions of the first connector 11 and the second connector 12 may be different for different electronic devices 100.
In the following, several embodiments of the arrangement positions of the first connector 11 and the second connector 12 will be exemplarily described, and it will be understood that the electronic device 100 provided in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to the following several embodiments, and those skilled in the art may select suitable arrangement positions of the first connector 11 and the second connector 12 in different electronic devices 100 according to the description herein.
For example, for an invaginated electronic device 100, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, both the first portion 1 and the second portion 2 include a display bezel 100C located at the periphery of the foldable display 9. When the electronic device 100 is in the closed state, the display front 100A is located at an inner side with respect to the display back 100B, and the first connector 11 and the second connector 12 may be both disposed on the display front 100A of the electronic device 100 and disposed in the display bezel 100C.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the first connecting member 11 is disposed on the first frame 101 of the first portion 1, which is away from the rotating shaft assembly 3 and opposite to the rotating shaft assembly 3; the second connecting piece 12 is disposed on the second frame 102 of the second portion 2 away from the rotating shaft assembly 3 and opposite to the rotating shaft assembly 3.
For another example, for the folded-out electronic device 100, the display front 100A is located outside when the electronic device 100 is in the closed state; as shown in fig. 17, the first connector 11 and the second connector 12 may be both disposed on the display back surface 100B of the electronic device 100, that is: the first and second connectors 11, 12 may be provided to the back shell of the first part 1 and the back shell of the second part 2 of the electronic device 100, respectively. Since the display back surface 100B does not affect the display of the foldable display screen 9, a large number of positions can be allowed.
As shown in part (a) of fig. 17, the first connector 11 is disposed on the first frame 101 of the first portion 1, which is away from the rotating shaft assembly 3 and opposite to the rotating shaft assembly 3, like the folded-in electronic device 100; the second connecting piece 12 is disposed on the second frame 102 of the second portion 2 away from the rotating shaft assembly 3 and opposite to the rotating shaft assembly 3. In the front projection onto the display rear 100B, the first and second connection members 11, 12 do not overlap the display area of the foldable display screen 9.
Still another example, as shown in part (B) of fig. 17, the first and second connection members 11 and 12 are each provided on the display back surface 100B of the electronic device 100, and in the front projection to the display back surface 100B, the first and second connection members 11 and 12 overlap the display area of the foldable display screen 9.
As another example, as shown in fig. 18, the first portion 1 of the electronic device 100 further has a protruding portion 18, and the protruding portion 18 may be used for mounting components such as a camera module. With the electronic device 100 in the closed state, the end of the second portion 2 is opposite the protrusion 18. Corresponding to such products, the first and second connection members 11, 12 may be arranged with reference to the above folded-in and folded-out products, or may be arranged on opposite surfaces of the protrusion 18 and the second portion 2, respectively, when the electronic device 100 is in the closed state, the opposite surfaces comprising a first surface 103 at the protrusion 18 and a second surface 104 at the second portion 2.
In some embodiments, the protrusion 18 and the second part 2 are provided with a catch 19, which catch 19 is used to lock the first part 1 and the second part 2 when the electronic device 100 is in the closed state. In such an electronic device 100, the first connector 11 and the second connector 12 may be integrated in the buckle 19, or may be disposed near the buckle 19. So designed, the interaction force of the first connecting piece 11 and the second connecting piece 12 in contact can be increased through the buckle 19, so that the reliability of the contact between the first connecting piece 11 and the second connecting piece 12 is ensured, and the second battery 4 is charged through the first connecting piece 11 and the second connecting piece 12.
In some embodiments, the second portion 2 of the electronic device 100 has a protrusion, and for such electronic device 100, the first connector 11 and the second connector 12 may be referred to above, and will not be described herein.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 19, the electronic device 100 further includes a first absorbent member 20 and a second absorbent member 21, the first absorbent member 20 being disposed in the first portion 1 proximate to the first connector 11, the second absorbent member 21 being disposed in the second portion 2 proximate to the second connector 12; the first absorbent member 20 and the second absorbent member 21 are capable of absorbing each other when they are brought close together. By increasing the adsorption force, the interaction force of the first and second connection members 11 and 12 at the time of contact can be increased, and the reliability at the time of contact can be ensured, thereby facilitating the charging of the second battery 4 through the first and second connection members 11 and 12.
In some other embodiments, the second charging circuit 62 may be provided partially on the first circuit board 14, partially disposed in the third circuit board 15, and connected to the second battery 4 through the third circuit board 15.
The above embodiment is described taking the electronic device 100 as an example of a two-fold structure, that is, the electronic device 100 includes a rotating shaft assembly 3, and a first portion 1 and a second portion 2 disposed on two sides of the rotating shaft. However, the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto, and the electronic device 100 may have a structure of three or more folds, that is, may include two or more rotating shaft assemblies.
The electronic device 100 is of a three-fold design, and includes two parallel rotating shaft assemblies, a first rotating shaft assembly and a second rotating shaft assembly. The main body device in the electronic apparatus 100 includes a first portion, a second portion, and a third portion, the first portion and the second portion are connected to both sides of the first shaft assembly, and the second portion and the third portion are connected to both sides of the second shaft assembly. Batteries are disposed in each of the first portion, the second portion, and the third portion.
When the electronic device 100 has a structure with more than three folds, the structure of the charging module 8 can be adaptively designed with reference to the description of the two-fold structure in the embodiment of the present application, which is not repeated here.
Fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 20, the electronic device 100 may include: processor 110, external memory interface 120, internal memory 121, universal serial bus (universal serial bus, USB) interface 130, charge management module 140, power management module 141, battery 142, antenna 1, antenna 2, mobile communication module 150, wireless communication module 160, audio module 170, speaker 170A, receiver 170B, microphone 170C, headset interface 170D, sensor module 180, keys 190, motor 191, indicator 192, camera 193, display 194, and subscriber identity module (subscriber identification module, SIM) card interface 195, etc.
The sensor module 180 may include a pressure sensor 180A, a gyroscope sensor 180B, an air pressure sensor 180C, a magnetic sensor 180D, an acceleration sensor 180E, a distance sensor 180F, a proximity sensor 180G, a fingerprint sensor 180H, a temperature sensor 180J, a touch sensor 180K, an ambient light sensor 180L, a bone conduction sensor 180M, and the like.
The processor 110 may include one or more processing units, such as: the processor 110 may include an application processor (application processor, AP), a modem processor, a graphics processor (graphics processing unit, GPU), an image signal processor (image signal processor, ISP), a controller, a video codec, a digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), a baseband processor, and/or a neural-Network Processor (NPU), etc. Wherein the different processing units may be separate devices or may be integrated in one or more processors.
The controller may be a neural hub and a command center of the electronic device 100, among others. The controller can generate operation control signals according to the instruction operation codes and the time sequence signals to finish the control of instruction fetching and instruction execution.
A memory may also be provided in the processor 110 for storing instructions and data. In some embodiments, the memory in the processor 110 is a cache memory. The memory may hold instructions or data that the processor 110 has just used or recycled. If the processor 110 needs to reuse the instruction or data, it can be called directly from the memory. Repeated accesses are avoided and the latency of the processor 110 is reduced, thereby improving the efficiency of the system.
The charge management module 140 is configured to receive a charge input from a charger. The charger can be a wireless charger or a wired charger. In some wired charging embodiments, the charge management module 140 may receive a charging input of a wired charger through the USB interface 130. In some wireless charging embodiments, the charge management module 140 may receive wireless charging input through a wireless charging coil of the electronic device 100. The charging management module 140 may also supply power to the electronic device 100 through the power management module 141 while charging the battery 142. Wherein the number of batteries 142 may be one or more.
The power management module 141 is used for connecting the battery 142, and the charge management module 140 and the processor 110. The power management module 141 receives input from the battery 142 and/or the charge management module 140 and provides power to the processor 110, the internal memory 121, the external memory, the display 194, the camera 193, the wireless communication module 160, and the like. The power management module 141 may also be configured to monitor battery capacity, battery cycle number, battery health (leakage, impedance) and other parameters. In other embodiments, the power management module 141 may also be provided in the processor 110. In other embodiments, the power management module 141 and the charge management module 140 may be disposed in the same device.
The charging circuit 6 mentioned in the above embodiments may be disposed in the charge management module 140, or may be partially disposed in the charge management module 140, and partially disposed in the power management module 141.
Note that the configuration illustrated in the embodiment of the present application does not constitute a specific limitation on the electronic apparatus 100. The electronic device 100 may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine certain components, or split certain components, or a different arrangement of components. The illustrated components may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
The foregoing is merely specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and the changes and substitutions are intended to be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (14)

1. An electronic device, comprising a rotating shaft assembly, and a first part and a second part connected to two sides of the rotating shaft assembly, wherein the first part and the second part can rotate around a shaft through the rotating shaft assembly so as to enable the electronic device to have an open state and a closed state;
The electronic device further includes:
a first battery disposed in the first portion;
a second battery disposed in the second portion;
a power input device disposed in the first portion, the power input device for receiving an external power input;
the charging circuit is electrically connected with the power input device and comprises a first charging circuit and a second charging circuit, the first charging circuit is arranged in the first part, the first battery is electrically connected with the first charging circuit, and the first charging circuit is used for charging the first battery; the second charging circuit extends from the first part to the second part through the rotating shaft assembly, the second battery is electrically connected with the second charging circuit, and the second charging circuit is used for charging the second battery;
a first connection member disposed in the first portion and exposed, the first connection member being electrically connected to a portion of the second charging circuit located in the first portion; and
a second connection member disposed in the second portion and exposed, the second connection member being electrically connected to a portion of the second charging circuit located in the second portion;
And when the electronic equipment is in a closed state, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are in contact conduction, and the second charging circuit charges the second battery through the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the first and second connectors each comprise at least one of a metal contact, a metal spring, a spring pin, and an electrical connector.
3. The electronic device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the electronic device comprises a display front and a display back which are opposite, a foldable display screen is arranged on one side of the display front of the electronic device, and the first part and the second part each comprise a display screen frame positioned at the periphery of the foldable display screen;
under the condition that the electronic equipment is in a closed state, the display front face is positioned on the inner side of the display back face, and the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are both arranged on the display front face of the electronic equipment and are arranged in the display screen frame.
4. The electronic device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the electronic device comprises a display front and a display back which are opposite, a foldable display screen is arranged on one side of the display front of the electronic device, and the first part and the second part each comprise a display screen frame positioned at the periphery of the foldable display screen;
The display back surface is positioned inside the display front surface under the condition that the electronic equipment is in a closed state; the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are arranged on the display back surface of the electronic device.
5. The electronic device of claim 4, wherein in an orthographic projection onto the display back, the first connector and the second connector overlap a display area of the foldable display screen;
alternatively, the first portion and the second portion each include a display bezel positioned at a periphery of the foldable display; the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are both arranged in the display screen frame.
6. The electronic device of claim 1 or 2, further comprising a first absorbent member disposed in the first portion proximate the first connector and a second absorbent member disposed in the second portion proximate the second connector; the first adsorption piece and the second adsorption piece can be mutually adsorbed when the electronic equipment is in a closed state.
7. The electronic device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the first portion comprises a protrusion, an end of the second portion being opposite the protrusion when the electronic device is in a closed state;
The first and second connecting members are disposed on opposite surfaces of the projection and the second portion, respectively.
8. The electronic device of claim 7, wherein the projection and the second portion are provided with a clasp in which the first connector and the second connector are integrated; or at a location near the clasp.
9. The electronic device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the second portion comprises a protrusion, an end of the first portion being opposite the protrusion when the electronic device is in a closed state;
the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the protruding part and the first part opposite to each other.
10. The electronic device of claim 9, wherein the protrusion and the first portion are provided with a clasp in which the first and second connectors are integrated; or at a location near the clasp.
11. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the charging circuit further comprises a charging chip common to the first charging circuit and the second charging circuit, the charging chip disposed in the first portion;
The first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are respectively and electrically connected with a part of the second charging circuit, which is positioned between the charging chip and the second battery.
12. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the charging circuit further comprises a first charging chip and a second charging chip, the first charging chip being located in the first charging circuit and the second charging chip being located in the second charging circuit;
the second charging chip is arranged at the first part, and the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are respectively and electrically connected with a part of the second charging circuit, which is positioned between the second charging chip and the second battery;
or the second charging chip is arranged at the second part, and the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are respectively and electrically connected with the part of the second charging circuit, which is positioned between the power input device and the second charging chip.
13. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the electronic device further comprises:
a first circuit board disposed in the first portion,
a second circuit board disposed in the second portion; and
A flexible cable connecting the first circuit board and the second circuit board;
the power input device is electrically connected with the first circuit board; the first charging circuit is arranged on the first circuit board, and the first battery is connected with the first circuit board; the second charging circuit is partially arranged on the first circuit board, partially arranged on the flexible cable and partially arranged on the second circuit board; the second battery is connected with the second circuit board.
14. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the power input means is a charging interface and/or a wireless charging coil.
CN202320904758.2U 2023-04-14 2023-04-14 Electronic equipment Active CN220474234U (en)

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