CN220469144U - Toilet anti-bank structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and particularly discloses a toilet inverted ridge structure which comprises a small inverted ridge and a large inverted ridge, wherein the small inverted ridge is a concrete structure integrally formed with a building floor slab, the large inverted ridge is a concrete structure integrally formed with a building wallboard and arranged on the small inverted ridge, reinforcing ribs are embedded in the small inverted ridge, and extend out from the top and the side parts of the small inverted ridge to be connected with the large inverted ridge. According to the utility model, the large reverse ridge which can be tightly connected with the small reverse ridge is arranged on the small reverse ridge, so that the leakage prevention during the construction of the secondary structure is realized, and the problem that the secondary structure is easy to leak during the construction in the prior art is solved.

Description

Toilet anti-bank structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a toilet reverse ridge structure.

Background

The bottom of the secondary structure of the apartment and the residential bathroom is designed with a reverse ridge to play a role in water resistance, and the common practice is that after the main structure is completed, the secondary structure is paid off, supported by a mold, poured, and finally the building blocks are built.

Before secondary pouring, the building surface at the back sill position is required to be roughened and cleaned, then the back sill template is supported and set, and back sill pouring is carried out. If the chiseling at the building surface is unsatisfactory or is not cleaned, there is a risk of leakage, and therefore a reverse ridge structure is required that is impermeable.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the background technology, the utility model provides a toilet reverse ridge structure, which solves the problem that leakage is easy to occur in the construction of a secondary structure in the prior art.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:

the utility model provides a bathroom is anti-bank structure, is including little anti-bank and big anti-bank, little anti-bank be with building floor integrated into one piece's concrete structure, big anti-bank be set up on little anti-bank and with building wallboard integrated into one piece's concrete structure, little anti-bank buries the strengthening rib in, and the strengthening rib stretches out from the top and the lateral part of little anti-bank and is connected with big anti-bank.

Further, the cross section of the small anti-bank is rectangular, a groove matched with the small anti-bank is formed in the bottom of the large anti-bank, and the small anti-bank is located in the groove.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the small counter ridge and the contact surface of the building floor slab corresponding to the large counter ridge are all subjected to roughening treatment.

Further, the large reverse ridge is poured on the building floor slab through the supporting templates, and the supporting templates are arranged on two sides of the small reverse ridge and are positioned at one ends, far away from each other, of the reinforcing ribs on two sides of the small reverse ridge.

Further, the support template is erected on the building floor through the support assembly, the support assembly comprises support plates which are arranged in parallel with the support template, the support plates are arranged on the outer sides of the support templates through bolts, a plurality of support rods are hinged to the support plates, the support rods are evenly distributed along the length direction of the support plates, and one ends of the support rods, far away from the support plates, are nailed on the building floor.

Further, the supporting templates are vertically arranged on the building floor slab through supporting clamps.

Further, the supporting clamp is a U-shaped clamping bar, two supporting templates are respectively erected on two sides of the small reverse ridge and are respectively contacted with reinforcing ribs on one side, the U-shaped clamping bar is downwards inserted on the two supporting templates from the top of the supporting templates, and two side rods of the U-shaped clamping bar are respectively positioned on the side surfaces of the two supporting plates, which are far away from each other.

Further, the support template is an aluminum alloy template.

According to the utility model, the large back sill can play a role in protecting the small back sill, the reinforcing ribs extending out of the small back sill are used as reinforcing steel bars of the large back sill during pouring, the connection of the large back sill and the small back sill is tighter, and the large back sill, the small back sill and the building floor are tightly connected through chisels on the small back sill and the building floor, so that water seepage and water leakage are more difficult to occur, and the large back sill has better water seepage resistance.

In addition, when using the many supporting templates of U-shaped clamp lever to consolidate, the both sides pole of U-shaped clamp lever can with the little anti-bank reinforcing rib clamp of corresponding one side support the template for support the template and be erect on building floor, the U-shaped clamp lever plays the effect of preventing the side skew to supporting the template, and the while structure is simpler, cost and cost are lower.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model when a support plate is used;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model when a clevis lever is used.

In the figure, 1, small reverse bank; 2. large reverse ridge; 3. reinforcing ribs; 4. building floor slabs; 5. supporting a template; 61. a support plate; 62. a support rod; 7. u-shaped clamping bar.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1, a toilet back sill structure comprises a small back sill 1 and a large back sill 2, wherein the small back sill 1 is a concrete structure integrally formed with a building floor 4, and is generally in a long strip shape or a folded angle shape, and the large back sill 2 is a concrete structure integrally formed with a building wallboard and arranged on the small back sill 1.

The small reverse ridge 1 is internally embedded with the reinforcing ribs 3, the reinforcing ribs 3 are reinforcing steel bars which are embedded in the small reverse ridge 1 in advance, and the reinforcing ribs 3 extend out from the top and the side parts of the small reverse ridge 1 and serve as internal reinforcing steel bars when the large reverse ridge 2 is poured later.

The large reverse ridge 2 is erected on the building floor slab 4 through a supporting template 5, the supporting template 5 is an aluminum alloy template, and the supporting template 5 is vertically arranged on the building floor slab 4 through supporting components and is respectively arranged on two sides of the small reverse ridge 1. Specifically, the supporting templates 5 located at two sides of the small counter ridge 1 are respectively contacted with the reinforcing ribs 3 extending from two sides of the small counter ridge 1.

The cross section of the small back ridge 1 is rectangular, and specifically, the cross section is a vertical cross section of the small back ridge 1. The small reverse ridge 1 and the supporting templates 5 on the two sides of the small reverse ridge 1 are jointly formed with a large reverse ridge 2 pouring cavity, and the cavity bottom of the large reverse ridge 2 pouring cavity is a groove matched with the small reverse ridge 1, so that the bottom of the large reverse ridge 2 finally poured is provided with the groove matched with the small reverse ridge 1.

Before pouring the large back ridge 2, the outer surface of the small back ridge 1, namely the top surface of the small back ridge 1 and the side surfaces thereof, are subjected to roughening treatment, and meanwhile, the contact surface of the building floor 4 corresponding to the large back ridge 2 to be poured is also subjected to roughening treatment.

After the small counter sill 1 and the building floor 4 are subjected to roughening treatment, a support template 5 is set up on the building floor 4 through a support assembly.

In this embodiment, the support assembly includes support plates 61 disposed parallel to the support templates 5, the support plates 61 are disposed on the sides of the corresponding two support templates 5 away from each other, and the support plates 61 are fixed on the outer side walls of the corresponding support templates 5 by bolts. The support plate 61 is hinged with a plurality of support rods 62, and the support rods 62 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the support plate 61. The end of the support bar 62 remote from the support plate 61 is attached to the building floor 4 by steel nails or screws.

The supporting rods 62 play a role in supporting the supporting plate 61, and further play a role in positioning and supporting the supporting template 5, so that the supporting template 5 is prevented from being laterally inclined on the building floor 4, and in actual construction, in order to enable the supporting template 5 to reach a vertical state, the angles between the supporting rods 62 and the supporting template 5 and the building floor 4 can be adjusted, and the finally poured large counter sill 2 is guaranteed to meet building requirements.

In this embodiment, the large reverse ridge 2 can play a role in protecting the small reverse ridge 1, and when the large reverse ridge 2 is poured, the reinforcing ribs 3 extending out of the small reverse ridge 1 are used as reinforcing ribs of the large reverse ridge 1, so that the connection of the large reverse ridge 2, the small reverse ridge 1 and the building floor 4 is tighter due to the arrangement of chisels on the small reverse ridge 1 and the building floor 4, and the situation that water seepage and water leakage are difficult to occur is caused, so that the large reverse ridge has better water seepage resistance.

In addition, in the present embodiment, the support plates 61 and 62 can support the support form 5 better and prevent side distortion.

Example 2:

the present embodiment is basically identical in structure to embodiment 1, except that the support forms 5 are provided on the building floor 4 in different manners.

As shown in fig. 2, in the present embodiment the support templates 5 are set up vertically on the building floor 4 by means of support clips. Specifically, the supporting clamp is a U-shaped clamping rod 7, two supporting templates 5 are respectively erected on two sides of the small reverse ridge 1 and are respectively contacted with the reinforcing ribs 3 on the corresponding side, and one end of an opening of the U-shaped clamping rod 7 is downwards inserted on the two supporting templates 5 from the tops of the two corresponding supporting templates 5. Under the effect of two side rods of the U-shaped clamping bar 7, two support templates 5 are respectively clamped by the reinforcing ribs 3 of the small reverse ridge 3 on the corresponding side and the side rods of the U-shaped clamping bar 7 and are erected on the building floor 4, the U-shaped clamping bar 7 plays a role in preventing side deflection of the support templates 5, and the structure is simpler and the manufacturing cost and the cost are lower.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a bathroom anti-bank structure which characterized in that: including little anti bank (1) and big anti bank (2), little anti bank (1) be with building floor (4) integrated into one piece's concrete structure, big anti bank (2) set up on little anti bank (1) and with building wallboard integrated into one piece's concrete structure, little anti bank (1) are buried in and are strengthened muscle (3), strengthen muscle (3) and stretch out from the top and the lateral part of little anti bank (1) and be connected with big anti bank (2).

2. The toilet sill structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the small reverse ridge (1) is rectangular, a groove matched with the small reverse ridge (1) is formed in the bottom of the large reverse ridge (2), and the small reverse ridge (1) is located in the groove.

3. The toilet sill structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and the outer surface of the small reverse ridge (1) and the contact surface of the building floor (4) corresponding to the large reverse ridge (2) are subjected to roughening treatment.

4. A toilet sill structure according to any of claims 1-3 wherein: the large reverse ridge (2) is poured on the building floor (4) through the supporting templates (5), and the supporting templates (5) are arranged on two sides of the small reverse ridge (1) and are located at one ends, far away from each other, of the reinforcing ribs (3) on two sides of the small reverse ridge (1).

5. The toilet sill structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the support template (5) is erected on the building floor (4) through a support assembly, the support assembly comprises support plates (61) which are arranged in parallel with the support template (5), the support plates (61) are arranged on the outer sides of the support templates (5) through bolts, a plurality of support rods (62) are hinged to the support plates (61), the support rods (62) are evenly distributed along the length direction of the support plates (61), and one ends of the support rods (62) away from the support plates (61) are nailed on the building floor (4).

6. The toilet sill structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the supporting templates (5) are vertically arranged on the building floor (4) through supporting clamps.

7. The toilet sill structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the support clamp is U-shaped clamp bar (7), two support templates (5) are respectively erect in little anti-bank (1) both sides and respectively with corresponding one side's strengthening rib (3) contact, U-shaped clamp bar (7) are from support template (5) top downwards inserted on two support templates (5), two side bars of U-shaped clamp bar (7) are located respectively on the side that two support backplate (61) kept away from each other.

8. The toilet sill structure as in any of claims 5-7 wherein: the supporting template (5) is an aluminum alloy template.