CN220468967U

CN220468967U - Ditch dredging device

Info

Publication number: CN220468967U
Application number: CN202321302754.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁娜; 闫智先; 张鹏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-05-26
Filing date: 2023-05-26
Publication date: 2024-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ditch dredging device which comprises a supporting plate, a movable adjusting assembly, a spiral dredging assembly and a turning cleaning assembly, wherein the supporting plate is rectangular and provided with an opening in the middle, the movable adjusting assembly is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, the turning cleaning assembly is arranged on one side of the supporting plate far away from the movable adjusting assembly, the spiral dredging assembly is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the opening of the supporting plate, the spiral dredging assembly is arranged between the turning cleaning assembly and the movable adjusting assembly, and the spiral dredging assembly comprises a fixed plate, a rotating shaft, a waterproof motor and a spiral blade. The utility model belongs to the technical field of ditch dredging, and particularly relates to a ditch dredging device which has a flushing and turning function, is used for flushing and dispersing sludge with viscosity, and simultaneously pushes turned sludge to one side by a spiral blade, pushes the sludge to one side of a ditch and increases slope protection capacity of two sides of the ditch.

Description

Ditch dredging device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ditch dredging, and particularly relates to a ditch dredging device.

Background

Ditches refer to liquid channels dug for irrigation or drainage, and are commonly used for irrigation and drainage of farmlands.

Along with the lapse of time, impurity such as silt and stone can be piled up to the bottom of irrigation canals and ditches, if flowing water in the irrigation canals and ditches at this moment, probably can cause the jam, influence the normal use of irrigation canals and ditches, because the irrigation canals and ditches jam, can make water flood the ground after leading to water, cause to leak, influence the use and extravagant water resource, initially the irrigation canals and ditches desilting is through artifical excavation, wastes time and energy, and current irrigation canals and ditches desilting device still has some problems when using.

At present, the existing ditch dredging device is used for pumping, transferring and discharging sludge, a pump head is easy to block in the pumping process, smell is bad after the sludge is discharged, and the ditch dredging device contains part of toxic and harmful gas, so that operators are injured, and meanwhile, the interior of a dredging device body is difficult to clean; after the sludge is pumped away, water continuously flows in the ditch, so that the two sides of the ditch slide down.

According to the above-mentioned problems, a trench dredging device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a ditch dredging device which has a flushing and turning function, washes and disperses sludge with viscosity, pushes the turned sludge to one side by a spiral blade, pushes the sludge to one side of a ditch, and increases the slope protection capability of two sides of the ditch.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a ditch dredging device, includes backup pad, removes adjusting part, spiral dredging subassembly and turns clean subassembly, the backup pad is middle open-ended rectangle setting, remove adjusting part and locate backup pad one side, turn clean subassembly and locate the backup pad and keep away from and remove adjusting part one side, spiral dredging subassembly locates the department in the middle of the opening part lower part of backup pad, spiral dredging subassembly locates between turning clean subassembly and the removal adjusting part, spiral dredging subassembly includes fixed plate, pivot, waterproof motor and helical blade, the fixed plate locates in the middle of the backup pad bottom, the fixed plate is the symmetry setting, but the pivot rotation is located between the fixed plate that the symmetry set up, waterproof motor locates the fixed plate outside, waterproof motor output is connected with pivot one end, helical blade is around locating the pivot lateral wall.

Further, clean subassembly turns includes water pump, drinking-water pipe, outlet pipe, pressure tube and spray pipe, the department in the middle of the backup pad upper portion is located to the water pump, outlet pipe one end runs through the backup pad and connects in the water pump play water end, the outlet pipe other end is located to the pressure tube, the spray pipe is located pressure tube lateral wall and is close to helical blade one side, the spray pipe is equidistant range setting, be equipped with the rubber valve in the spray pipe, the water pump upper portion pumping end is located to drinking-water pipe one end, the drinking-water pipe other end is equipped with the filter head, washes and turns back helical blade through the water in the pumping canal, washes and breaks up the higher silt of viscosity, is convenient for cooperate helical blade to promote silt to one side, also has the effect of clearance helical blade, increases the promotion effect.

Further, remove adjusting part includes bracing piece, lifter, adapter sleeve, screw rod, universal wheel and removes the wheel, the bracing piece is located the backup pad both sides, the bracing piece is the symmetry setting, department is equipped with the spout in the middle of the bracing piece lateral wall, the lifter slides and locates in the spout, remove the wheel rotatable lifter both ends of locating, the adapter sleeve is located the middle department of lifter, screw rod one end runs through the backup pad rotatable adapter sleeve upper portion of locating, screw rod and backup pad threaded connection, the screw rod upper end is equipped with the rotation handle, the bracing piece bottom is located to the universal wheel, and bracing piece bottom universal wheel makes the device remove on flat road surface, rotates the rotatory adjusting screw of handle regulation and goes up and down, makes the lifter remove in the spout, adjusts the height of removing the wheel, realizes removing in the irrigation ditch, increases the supporting height of bracing piece simultaneously.

Further, one side, far away from the screw rod, of the supporting plate is provided with a connecting frame for dragging the supporting plate by an external vehicle, and the distance between the supporting plate and the dragging vehicle is increased.

Furthermore, a connecting pipe is arranged in the middle of the connecting frame, so that the connectivity of the device is improved, and the dragging is facilitated.

After the structure is adopted, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: according to the ditch dredging device provided by the utility model, the wheels are selected according to the movement requirement of the device, the movement efficiency of the device in the ditch is increased by the movement wheels, the ditch dredging device has a flushing and turning function, the sludge with viscosity is flushed and dispersed, meanwhile, the spiral blade pushes the turned sludge to one side, the sludge is pushed to one side of the ditch, and the slope protection capacity of two sides of the ditch is increased.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a trench dredging device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a spiral dredging assembly of a trench dredging device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an internal structure of a trench dredging apparatus according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 3.

In the drawings: 1. the device comprises a supporting plate, 2, a movable adjusting component, 3, a spiral dredging component, 4, a turning cleaning component, 5, a fixed plate, 6, a rotating shaft, 7, a waterproof motor, 8, a spiral blade, 9, a water pump, 10, a water suction pipe, 11, a water outlet pipe, 12, a pressure cylinder, 13, a water spray pipe, 14, a rubber valve, 15, a filter head, 16, a supporting rod, 17, a lifting rod, 18, a connecting sleeve, 19, a screw rod, 20, a universal wheel, 21, a movable wheel, 22, a sliding chute, 23, a rotating handle, 24, a connecting frame, 25 and a connecting pipe.

Detailed Description

As shown in figures 1-4, a ditch dredging device comprises a supporting plate 1, a movable adjusting assembly 2, a spiral dredging assembly 3 and a turning cleaning assembly 4, wherein the supporting plate 1 is rectangular, the middle opening is formed in the middle, the movable adjusting assembly 2 is arranged on one side of the supporting plate 1, the turning cleaning assembly 4 is arranged on one side of the supporting plate 1, which is far away from the movable adjusting assembly 2, the spiral dredging assembly 3 is arranged in the middle of the lower opening of the supporting plate 1, the spiral dredging assembly 3 is arranged between the turning cleaning assembly 4 and the movable adjusting assembly 2, the spiral dredging assembly 3 comprises a fixing plate 5, a rotating shaft 6, a waterproof motor 7 and a spiral blade 8, the fixing plate 5 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the supporting plate 1, the fixing plate 5 is symmetrically arranged, the rotating shaft 6 can be rotationally arranged between the symmetrically arranged fixing plates 5, the waterproof motor 7 is arranged on the outer side of the fixing plate 5, the output end of the waterproof motor 7 is connected with one end of the rotating shaft 6, the spiral blade 8 is arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 6 in a winding manner, the spiral blade 8 is rotationally driven by the waterproof motor 7 to rotate the spiral blade 8 on the rotating shaft 6, the rotating blade on the opening of the rotating shaft, the rotating blade is pushed to the side of the turned sludge to the ditch side, the ditch side is adhered to the ditch side, and the slope protection capacity is increased.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the water in the ditch is pumped by the water pump 9, the rear helical blade 8 is washed and turned, the sludge with higher viscosity is washed and dispersed, the sludge is conveniently pushed to one side by matching with the helical blade 8, the effect of cleaning the helical blade 8 is also achieved, the pushing effect is increased, the turning cleaning component 4 comprises the water pump 9, the water suction pipe 10, the water outlet pipe 11, the pressure cylinder 12 and the water spraying pipe 13, the water pump 9 is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the supporting plate 1, one end of the water outlet pipe 11 penetrates through the supporting plate 1 and is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 9, the pressure cylinder 12 is arranged at the other end of the water outlet pipe 11, the water spraying pipe 13 is arranged on one side of the outer side wall of the pressure cylinder 12 close to the helical blade 8, the water spraying pipe 13 is arranged in an equidistant manner, the rubber valve 14 is arranged in the water spraying pipe 13, one end of the water suction pipe 10 is arranged at the upper part of the water pumping end of the water pump 9, the other end of the water suction pipe 10 is provided with the filter head 15, the water pump 9 pumps and filters the water in the ditch, the water is pumped by the water outlet pipe 11 into the pressure cylinder, the pressure is increased by the pressure in the pressure cylinder 13, and the rubber valve 14 in the water spraying pipe has impact force.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in order to move the device on a flat road surface by the universal wheels 20 at the bottom of the supporting rod 16, the rotating handle 23 adjusts the rotating adjusting screw 19 to lift, so that the lifting rod 17 moves in the sliding groove 22, the height of the moving wheel 21 is adjusted, the device moves in a ditch, the supporting height of the supporting rod 16 is increased, the moving adjusting assembly 2 comprises the supporting rod 16, the lifting rod 17, the connecting sleeve 18, the screw 19, the universal wheels 20 and the moving wheel 21, the supporting rod 16 is arranged on two sides of the supporting rod 1, the supporting rod 16 is symmetrically arranged, the sliding groove 22 is arranged in the middle of the side wall of the supporting rod 16, the lifting rod 17 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 22, the moving wheel 21 is rotatably arranged on two ends of the lifting rod 17, the connecting sleeve 18 is arranged in the middle of the lifting rod 17, one end of the screw 19 penetrates through the supporting rod 1 and is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the connecting sleeve 18, the screw 19 is in threaded connection with the supporting plate 1, the rotating handle 23 is arranged at the upper end of the screw 19, and the universal wheels 20 are arranged on the bottom of the supporting rod 16.

Wherein, in order to increase the distance between backup pad 1 and the vehicle that drags for outside vehicle drags backup pad 1, backup pad 1 keeps away from screw rod 19 one side and is equipped with link 24, and link 24 intermediate position is equipped with connecting pipe 25, increases the connectivity of device, is convenient for drag.

When the device is specifically used, an operator is connected with an external trailer through a connecting pipe 25 on a connecting frame 24, a rotating handle 23 is rotated in a ditch, a screw 19 is rotated, the screw 19 pushes a connecting sleeve 18, a lifting rod 17 slides in a sliding groove 22, a moving wheel 21 moves downwards and contacts with the bottom of the ditch, the moving capacity of the device is increased, the trailer drags the device to move forwards, a water pump 9 pumps and filters water in the ditch, water is pumped into a pressure barrel through a water outlet pipe 11, the pressure in the pressure barrel is increased, a rubber valve 14 in the water spraying pipe 13 is sprayed out by a water spraying pipe 13 to increase the water spraying pressure, the sprayed water has impact force, a waterproof motor 7 is started at the same time, a spiral blade 8 on a rotating shaft 6 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the waterproof motor 7, the turned sludge is pushed to the side of the ditch, the sludge is adhered to the side of the ditch, and the slope protection capacity of the ditch is increased.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A ditch dredging device is characterized in that: including backup pad, removal adjusting part, spiral desilting subassembly and turn clean subassembly, the backup pad is middle open-ended rectangle setting, remove adjusting part and locate backup pad one side, it keeps away from removal adjusting part one side to turn clean subassembly and locate the backup pad, spiral desilting subassembly locates in the middle of the opening part lower part of backup pad, spiral desilting subassembly is located and is turned clean subassembly and remove between the adjusting part, spiral desilting subassembly includes fixed plate, pivot, waterproof motor and helical blade, the fixed plate locates in the middle of the backup pad bottom department, the fixed plate is the symmetry setting, but the pivot rotation is located between the fixed plate that the symmetry set up, waterproof motor locates the fixed plate outside, waterproof motor output is connected with pivot one end, helical blade winds and locates the pivot lateral wall.

2. The trench dredging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a water pump, including clean subassembly of stirring, including the water pump, drinking-water pipe, outlet pipe, pressure tube and spray pipe, the department in the middle of the backup pad upper portion is located to the water pump, outlet pipe one end runs through the backup pad and connects in the water pump play water end, the outlet pipe other end is located to the pressure tube, the spray pipe is located pressure tube lateral wall and is close to helical blade one side, the spray pipe is equidistant range setting, be equipped with the rubber valve in the spray pipe, the water pump upper portion pumping end is located to drinking-water pipe one end, the drinking-water pipe other end is equipped with the filter head.

3. The trench dredging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the movable adjusting assembly comprises a supporting rod, lifting rods, connecting sleeves, screws, universal wheels and movable wheels, wherein the supporting rod is arranged on two sides of the supporting plate, the supporting rod is symmetrically arranged, sliding grooves are formed in the middle of the side walls of the supporting rod, the lifting rods are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves, the movable wheels are rotatably arranged at two ends of the lifting rods, the connecting sleeves are arranged at the middle of the lifting rods, one ends of the screws penetrate through the supporting plate and are rotatably arranged on the upper portions of the connecting sleeves, the screws are in threaded connection with the supporting plate, rotating handles are arranged at the upper ends of the screws, and the universal wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting rod.

4. The trench dredging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: one side of the supporting plate, which is far away from the screw rod, is provided with a connecting frame.

5. The trench dredging apparatus as recited in claim 4, wherein: and a connecting pipe is arranged in the middle of the connecting frame.