CN220460228U - Spray type waste gas purifying device with efficient water-saving function - Google Patents
Spray type waste gas purifying device with efficient water-saving function Download PDFInfo
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- CN220460228U CN220460228U CN202320892267.0U CN202320892267U CN220460228U CN 220460228 U CN220460228 U CN 220460228U CN 202320892267 U CN202320892267 U CN 202320892267U CN 220460228 U CN220460228 U CN 220460228U
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- water
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- fixedly arranged
- spray
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- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N carbon disulfide-14c Chemical compound S=[14C]=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste gas purification, and particularly relates to a spray type waste gas purification device with an efficient water-saving function, which comprises a waste gas purification device, a spray mechanism and a water-saving part, wherein the waste gas purification device comprises a purification cavity, a water-saving cavity, an air inlet pipe and an exhaust pipe; the purification cavity is fixedly arranged above the water-saving cavity and is connected with each other; the air inlet pipe is connected to the right side of the purifying cavity, and the air outlet pipe is connected to the upper part of the purifying cavity; the spraying mechanism is arranged in the purifying cavity, the water-saving part is arranged in the water-saving cavity, the water-saving part is connected with the spraying mechanism through a pipeline, the spraying mechanism comprises a spraying pipe and a plurality of spraying heads, and the water-saving part comprises a filter screen, a partition board and a water pump; the shower fixed mounting is in the middle of purifying the inner wall in chamber, a plurality of the shower sets up respectively in the below of shower, and the device has solved when current exhaust purification play when saving the water resource effect, guarantees exhaust purification quality's problem.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste gas purification, and particularly relates to a spray type waste gas purification device with an efficient water-saving function.
Background
The waste gas refers to the sum of various pollutant-containing gases discharged into the air during the fuel combustion and production processes in the factory of the enterprise. These exhaust gases are: carbon dioxide, carbon disulfide, hydrogen sulfide, fluoride, nitrogen oxide, chlorine, hydrogen chloride, carbon monoxide, beryllium, smoke and dust and productive dust are discharged into the atmosphere to pollute the air, so that an exhaust gas purifying device is required to be used, and the exhaust gas purifying device usually purifies and absorbs the exhaust gas by a dilution diffusion method or purifies and treats the exhaust gas by a water absorption method and then purifies the exhaust gas by using aeration active mud.
The waste gas purification treatment by the water absorption method needs a large amount of water, so that the water resource cannot be well saved in the prior art, the water is excessively used, and the phenomenon becomes a problem to be solved by the person in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a spray type waste gas purifying device with an efficient water-saving function, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the spray type waste gas purifying device with the high-efficiency water-saving function comprises a waste gas purifying device, a spray mechanism and a water-saving part, wherein the waste gas purifying device comprises a purifying cavity, a water-saving cavity, an air inlet pipe and an exhaust pipe;
the purification cavity is fixedly arranged above the water-saving cavity and is connected with each other;
the air inlet pipe is connected to the right side of the purifying cavity, and the air outlet pipe is connected to the upper part of the purifying cavity;
the spraying mechanism is arranged in the purifying cavity, the water-saving part is arranged in the water-saving cavity, and the water-saving part is connected with the spraying mechanism through a pipeline.
The utility model further discloses a spray mechanism which comprises a spray pipe and a plurality of spray heads, wherein the water-saving part comprises a filter screen, a partition plate and a water pump;
the spray pipes are fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the purification cavity, the spray heads are respectively arranged below the spray pipes, and the filter screen is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water-saving cavity;
the partition plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water-saving cavity and positioned below the filter screen, and the water pump is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water-saving cavity;
the water pump is connected with the bottom of the partition plate and the spray pipe pipeline respectively, and the upper part of the partition plate is connected with an external water source pipeline.
The utility model further discloses that the water-saving part comprises a sleeve, a floating ball, an inductor, a fixed plate, an air cylinder and a plug;
the sleeve is fixedly arranged above the partition plate, the sensor is fixedly arranged below the filter screen, and the sensor and the sleeve are mutually aligned;
the floating ball is arranged in the sleeve, the fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the purifying cavity, the air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the right side of the fixing plate, and the plug is fixedly arranged on the right side of the air cylinder;
the cylinder is in signal connection with the sensor.
According to the utility model, the outer diameter of the plug is smaller than the inner diameter of the air inlet pipe, the plug slides mutually, and the outer side of the plug is arc-shaped.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: according to the utility model, the water-saving part is adopted, the water-saving function can be realized, water sprayed by the spray header falls onto the partition plate through the filter screen, the water on the partition plate slowly increases until the water level reaches the sleeve position, the water enters the sleeve, the floating ball floats upwards due to the buoyancy, when the water on the partition plate is more, the floating ball floats upwards until contacting with the sensor, at the moment, the sensor senses a signal and drives the air cylinder to operate through the signal, the air cylinder drives the plug to move rightwards, the plug is plugged into the air inlet pipe, so that the air inlet pipe is plugged, at the moment, the water pump pumps water, the water on the partition plate, the sensor is separated from the floating ball, so that the air inlet pipe is plugged through the signal, the air cylinder drives the plug to be separated from the air inlet pipe, at the moment, the water pump cannot drain in time for spraying, waste gas is prevented from continuously entering the purifying cavity, the phenomenon that waste gas purified thoroughly is avoided, the waste gas purifying quality is improved, and the outer side of the plug is arranged in a circular arc shape, the loss is reduced when the air inlet pipe and the inner wall is rubbed with each other, and the service life of the structure and the effect of waste gas plugging are improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation location of the sleeve, sensor and float ball of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a purification chamber; 2. a water-saving cavity; 3. an air inlet pipe; 4. an exhaust pipe; 5. a shower pipe; 6. a spray header; 7. a filter screen; 8. a partition plate; 9. a water pump; 10. a sleeve; 11. a floating ball; 12. an inductor; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a cylinder; 15. a plug.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the present utility model is further described in non-limiting detail below with reference to the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the spray type waste gas purifying device with the high-efficiency water-saving function comprises a waste gas purifying device, a spray mechanism and a water-saving part, wherein the waste gas purifying device comprises a purifying cavity 1, a water-saving cavity 2, an air inlet pipe 3 and an exhaust pipe 4;
the purification cavity 1 is fixedly arranged above the water-saving cavity 2 and is connected with each other;
the air inlet pipe 3 is connected to the right side of the purifying cavity 1 in a pipeline manner, and the air outlet pipe 4 is connected to the upper part of the purifying cavity 1 in a pipeline manner;
the spraying mechanism is arranged in the purifying cavity 1, the water-saving part is arranged in the water-saving cavity 2, and the water-saving part is connected with the spraying mechanism through a pipeline;
the spraying mechanism comprises a spraying pipe 5 and a plurality of spraying heads 6, and the water-saving part comprises a filter screen 7, a partition plate 8 and a water pump 9;
the spray pipes 5 are fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the purification cavity 1, the spray heads 6 are respectively arranged below the spray pipes 5, and the filter screen 7 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water-saving cavity 2;
the baffle plate 8 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water-saving cavity 2 and positioned below the filter screen 7, and the water pump 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water-saving cavity 2;
the water pump 9 is respectively connected with the bottom of the partition plate 8 and the spray pipe 5 in a pipeline manner, and the upper part of the partition plate 8 is connected with an external water source pipeline;
an operator injects water above the partition plate 8 through an external pipeline, then exhaust gas enters the purification cavity 1 through the air inlet pipe 3, meanwhile, the water pump 9 operates, water above the partition plate 8 is extracted through the pipeline and injected into the spray pipe 5 through the pipeline, and finally sprayed out of the spray header 6 to perform spray dust falling work, so that particles in the exhaust gas are removed, purified water is filtered through the filter screen 7 and reentered above the partition plate 8, and then water is pumped through the water pump 9 to realize the circulating reciprocating spraying work, and the aim of saving water resources is achieved through circulating the exhaust gas purified water, so that the purification cost is reduced, meanwhile, the effect and the efficiency of the exhaust gas purification can be guaranteed, and after a part of water is evaporated, the operator can inject the water onto the partition plate 8 through the pipeline, so that the operation is convenient and quick, and the continuous and effective operation of the dust falling work is guaranteed;
the water-saving part comprises a sleeve 10, a floating ball 11, an inductor 12, a fixed plate 13, a cylinder 14 and a plug 15;
the sleeve 10 is fixedly arranged above the partition plate 8, the sensor 12 is fixedly arranged below the filter screen 7, and the sensor 12 and the sleeve 10 are mutually aligned;
the floating ball 11 is arranged in the sleeve 10, the fixed plate 13 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the purifying cavity 1, the air cylinder 14 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the fixed plate 13, and the plug 15 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the air cylinder 14;
the cylinder 14 is in signal connection with the sensor 12;
the outer diameter of the plug 15 is smaller than the inner diameter of the air inlet pipe 3 and slides mutually, and the outer side of the plug 15 is arc-shaped;
through the above steps, in the process of purifying waste gas, water sprayed by the spray header 6 falls onto the partition plate 8 through the filter screen 7, water on the partition plate 8 slowly increases until the water level reaches the position of the sleeve 10, water enters the sleeve 10, the floating ball 11 generates buoyancy to float upwards, when more water on the partition plate 8 flows upwards, the floating ball 11 floats upwards until being in contact with the sensor 12, at this time, the sensor 12 senses signals and drives the air cylinder 14 to operate through the signals, the air cylinder 14 drives the plug 15 to move rightwards, the plug 1 is plugged into the air inlet pipe 3, thereby plugging the air inlet pipe 3, at this time, the water pump 9 pumps water, the sensor 12 is separated from the floating ball 11, thereby enabling the air cylinder 14 to drive the plug 15 to be separated from the air inlet pipe 3 through the signals, at this time, the water pump 9 cannot timely drain and spray, thereby plugging the air inlet pipe 3, the waste gas is prevented from continuously entering the purifying cavity 1, the phenomenon that the waste gas purified once is excessively is not thoroughly is avoided, the waste gas purifying quality is improved, the loss is reduced when the plug 15 is arranged on the outer side, the air inlet pipe 3 is rubbed with the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 3, the effect is improved, the service life of the structure is prolonged, and the waste gas plugging effect is improved.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified or some technical features may be equivalently replaced, and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. Spray type exhaust gas purification device with high-efficient water conservation function, including exhaust gas purification device, spray mechanism and water conservation portion, its characterized in that: the waste gas purifying device comprises a purifying cavity (1), a water-saving cavity (2), an air inlet pipe (3) and an exhaust pipe (4);
the purification cavity (1) is fixedly arranged above the water-saving cavity (2) and is connected with each other;
the air inlet pipe (3) is connected to the right side of the purifying cavity (1) in a pipeline manner, and the air outlet pipe (4) is connected to the upper part of the purifying cavity (1) in a pipeline manner;
the spraying mechanism is arranged in the purifying cavity (1), the water-saving part is arranged in the water-saving cavity (2), the water-saving part is connected with the spraying mechanism through a pipeline, the spraying mechanism comprises a spraying pipe (5) and a plurality of spraying heads (6), and the water-saving part comprises a filter screen (7), a partition plate (8) and a water pump (9);
the spray pipes (5) are fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the purification cavity (1), the spray heads (6) are respectively arranged below the spray pipes (5), and the filter screen (7) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water-saving cavity (2);
the partition plate (8) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water-saving cavity (2) and is positioned below the filter screen (7), and the water pump (9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water-saving cavity (2);
the water pump (9) is respectively connected with the bottom of the partition board (8) and the spray pipe (5) in a pipeline manner, the upper part of the partition board (8) is connected with an external water source pipeline, and the water-saving part comprises a sleeve (10), a floating ball (11), an inductor (12), a fixing plate (13), a cylinder (14) and a plug head (15);
the sleeve (10) is fixedly arranged above the partition plate (8), the inductor (12) is fixedly arranged below the filter screen (7), and the inductor (12) and the sleeve (10) are mutually aligned;
the floating ball (11) is arranged in the sleeve (10), the fixed plate (13) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the purifying cavity (1), the air cylinder (14) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the fixed plate (13), and the plug head (15) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the air cylinder (14);
the cylinder (14) is in signal connection with the sensor (12).
2. The spray-type exhaust gas purifying apparatus with a high-efficiency water-saving function according to claim 1, wherein: the outer diameter of the plug head (15) is smaller than the inner diameter of the air inlet pipe (3) and slides mutually, and the outer side of the plug head (15) is arc-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320892267.0U CN220460228U (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Spray type waste gas purifying device with efficient water-saving function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320892267.0U CN220460228U (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Spray type waste gas purifying device with efficient water-saving function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220460228U true CN220460228U (en) | 2024-02-09 |
Family
ID=89778323
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320892267.0U Active CN220460228U (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Spray type waste gas purifying device with efficient water-saving function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220460228U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-20 CN CN202320892267.0U patent/CN220460228U/en active Active
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