CN220457995U - Fruit tree pruning equipment - Google Patents

Fruit tree pruning equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220457995U
CN220457995U CN202321490445.3U CN202321490445U CN220457995U CN 220457995 U CN220457995 U CN 220457995U CN 202321490445 U CN202321490445 U CN 202321490445U CN 220457995 U CN220457995 U CN 220457995U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
motor
gear
fruit tree
tree pruning
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Active
Application number
CN202321490445.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张广仁
王志刚
史永清
尼萨古力·阿布拉
秦英强
吾斯满江
张玉华
刘继恩
阿合力别克·阿拜
李瑞宁
努尔沙提·吾尼尔汗
张林海
石峰
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LIAONING INSTITUTE OF POMOLOGY
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LIAONING INSTITUTE OF POMOLOGY
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pruning equipment and discloses fruit tree pruning equipment which comprises a base and a rotating seat, wherein a second motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the middle of the base, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a first toothed ring is connected to the top of the first gear in a meshed mode, and a threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle of the first toothed ring. According to the utility model, when the equipment is operated, the first gear is driven to rotate through the operation of the second motor, then the first gear rotates to drive the first toothed ring, the first toothed ring drives the threaded sleeve to rotate, then the supporting leg is pushed to descend through the threaded sleeve to support the equipment, the gravity center of the equipment is ensured to be stable, the equipment is prevented from toppling over, the second gear is driven to rotate through the operation of the fourth motor, the second toothed ring and the rotating seat are driven to rotate through the rotation of the second gear, and therefore adjustment of a trimming angle can be realized, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.

Description

Fruit tree pruning equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pruning equipment, in particular to fruit tree pruning equipment.
Background
Along with the rapid development of social economy, the large-area contractual planting of the orchard forestry is more and more important for shape pruning and scientific management when the trees grow, but because the height of the fruit trees is higher, the pruning experience and technical requirements for fruit farmers are very high when fruit farmers prune the trees, the crowns of the fruit trees are enlarged along with the growth of the ages of the trees, and too many branches and leaves can cause the consequences of external density, internal space, premature senility of tree vigor, serious years of size, reduced fruit yield, reduced quality and the like.
The pruning device for the fruit trees, which is disclosed in the patent publication No. CN114145144A, has the following defects that firstly, in the patent document, a moving platform moves by using a moving part, but fruit trees are generally planted in a park, the ground inside the fruit trees is uneven, the gravity center is unstable easily when equipment runs, the equipment is inclined, the normal running of the equipment is affected, and in the patent document, a pruning assembly is fixed and vertical, the pruning angle cannot be adjusted, and the practicability of the equipment is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides fruit tree pruning equipment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fruit tree pruning equipment, includes the base and rotates the seat, the middle part top inner wall fixedly connected with second motor of base, the output fixedly connected with first gear of second motor, the top meshing of first gear is connected with first ring gear, the middle part fixedly connected with screw sleeve of first ring gear, screw sleeve's inside threaded connection has the supporting leg, the inner wall fixedly connected with second ring gear of rotating the seat, the inboard meshing of second ring gear is connected with the second gear, the bottom fixedly connected with of second gear is at the output top of fourth motor, the outside fixedly connected with mount of fourth motor, the other end fixedly connected with of mount is in the body of rod top outside of first telescopic link.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the front side fixedly connected with first motor of base, the output fixedly connected with worm of first motor, the left side meshing of worm is connected with the worm wheel.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top fixedly connected with threaded rod of worm wheel, the other end of threaded rod rotates and connects at the top inner wall middle part of fixed slot box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the outside threaded connection of threaded rod has the sliding block, the right side top of sliding block rotates and is connected with first telescopic link.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the right side bottom of sliding block rotates and is connected with the second telescopic link, the other end of second telescopic link rotates and connects in the cylinder body bottom of first telescopic link.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top of the outer side of the rotating seat is fixedly connected with a third motor, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a movable knife, and the right side of the top of the rotating seat is fixedly connected with a fixed knife.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and a plurality of universal wheels are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the base.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top inner wall of the rotating seat is rotationally connected to the top of the rod body of the first telescopic rod.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, when the equipment is operated, the second motor is operated to drive the first gear to rotate, then the first gear rotates to drive the first toothed ring, the first toothed ring drives the threaded sleeve to rotate, and then the supporting leg is pushed to descend through the threaded sleeve, so that the equipment is supported, the stability of the gravity center of the equipment is ensured, and the equipment is prevented from toppling over.
According to the utility model, the second gear is driven to rotate through the operation of the fourth motor, the second toothed ring and the rotating seat are driven to rotate through the rotation of the second gear, the adjustment of the trimming angle can be realized, and then the movable knife is driven to reciprocate through the operation of the third motor, so that the practicability of the device is improved by matching with the fixed knife for trimming.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a fruit tree pruning device according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a right side view of a pruning device for fruit trees according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a right-side internal structural cross-sectional view of the fruit tree pruning device provided by the utility model;
fig. 4 is a rear-view internal structural cross-section of a fruit tree pruning device according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a sectional view of a rotary seat of the fruit tree pruning device.
Legend description:
1. a base; 2. fixing the groove box; 3. fixing the knife; 4. a moving knife; 5. a rotating seat; 6. a first telescopic rod; 7. a second telescopic rod; 8. a first motor; 9. a universal wheel; 10. a threaded rod; 11. a sliding block; 12. support legs; 13. a threaded sleeve; 14. a first toothed ring; 15. a first gear; 16. a second motor; 17. a worm; 18. a worm wheel; 19. a second toothed ring; 20. a third motor; 21. a second gear; 22. a fixing frame; 23. and a fourth motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the fruit tree pruning and pruning device comprises a base 1 and a rotating seat 5, wherein the base 1 is used for supporting and connecting an integral structure, the stability of the integral structure is ensured, the rotating seat 5 is used for adjusting a pruning angle, the inner wall of the top end of the middle part of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 16, the output end of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected with a first gear 15, the top of the first gear 15 is in meshed connection with a first toothed ring 14, the middle part of the first toothed ring 14 is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve 13, the internal threads of the threaded sleeve 13 are connected with supporting legs 12, the first gear 15 is driven to rotate through the operation of the second motor 16, then the first gear 15 is driven to rotate to drive the first toothed ring 14, the first toothed ring 14 is driven to rotate again to drive the threaded sleeve 13, then the supporting leg 12 is pushed to descend through the threaded sleeve 13 to support equipment, stability of the equipment is guaranteed, the second toothed ring 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating seat 5, the second toothed ring 19 is connected with the second gear 21 in a meshed mode, the bottom of the second gear 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the output end of the fourth motor 23, the fixing frame 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fourth motor 23, the other end of the fixing frame 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rod body top of the first telescopic rod 6, the second gear 21 is driven to rotate through the fourth motor 23, the second toothed ring 19 and the rotating seat 5 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the second gear 21, and adjustment of a trimming angle can be achieved.
The front side fixedly connected with first motor 8 of base 1, first motor 8 is used for providing the power that goes up and down to prune the structure, the output fixedly connected with worm 17 of first motor 8, the left side meshing of worm 17 is connected with worm wheel 18, the top fixedly connected with threaded rod 10 of worm wheel 18, the other end swivelling joint of threaded rod 10 is at the top inner wall middle part of fixed slot box 2, threaded rod 10's outside threaded connection has sliding block 11, the right side top swivelling joint of sliding block 11 has first telescopic link 6, drive worm 17 rotation through first motor 8 operation, worm 17 rotation drives worm wheel 18, worm wheel 18 drives the threaded rod 10 rotation at top afterwards, threaded rod 10 promotes sliding block 11 to rise, the screw thread piece risen back and drives first telescopic link 6 and rise, the right side bottom swivelling joint of sliding block 11 has second telescopic link 7, second telescopic link 7 is used for the jacking first telescopic link 6, make first telescopic link 6 angle rise, the other end swivelling joint of second telescopic link 7 is in the cylinder body bottom of first telescopic link 6, the outside top fixedly connected with third motor 20 of rolling seat 5, the output fixedly connected with third motor 20, the output fixedly connected with worm 17 rotation through first motor 20, the top of fixed connection 3 of fixed connection of third motor 20 has the universal wheel 3 to move the top 3 through the fixed base of fixed connection of rod body 3, the top 3 is used for moving the top 3, the fixed device is connected with the top 3 through the fixed top of the fixed device of the fixed top of a plurality of universal base, the top of the top is moved through the fixed top of the fixed device is moved, the top 3 is used for moving the top 3 is connected with the top 3, the top is used for lifting the top telescoping device.
Working principle: firstly, can remove the fruit tree position with equipment through universal wheel 9 of base 1, then drive first gear 15 through the operation of second motor 16 and rotate, then first gear 15 rotates and drives first ring gear 14, first ring gear 14 drives screw sleeve 13 again and rotates, and then promote supporting leg 12 through screw sleeve 13 and descend, support equipment, guarantee that the focus of equipment is stable, then the operation of rethread first motor 8 drives worm 17 and rotates, worm 17 rotates and drives worm wheel 18, then worm wheel 18 drives threaded rod 10 at top and rotates, threaded rod 10 promotes slider 11 and rises, the screw thread piece rises and drives first telescopic link 6 after rising, finally lift first telescopic link 6 through second telescopic link 7, first telescopic link 6 operation drives the pruning structure and rises the back that moves sword 4 through third motor 20, and cooperate fixed knife 3 to prune, and can drive second gear 21 through the operation of fourth motor 23 and rotate and drive second ring gear 19 and rotating seat 5, can realize the regulation of pruning angle, through the mutual operation of above-mentioned structure, can guarantee that equipment can be fallen down by the stability of the focus, and the equipment can be prevented to adjust the practicality.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. Fruit tree pruning equipment, including base (1) and rotation seat (5), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a telescopic rod for a mobile phone, including base (1), middle part top inner wall fixedly connected with second motor (16), the output fixedly connected with first gear (15) of second motor (16), the top meshing of first gear (15) is connected with first ring gear (14), the middle part fixedly connected with screw sleeve (13) of first ring gear (14), the inside screw thread of screw sleeve (13) is connected with supporting leg (12), the inner wall fixedly connected with second ring gear (19) of rotating seat (5), the inboard meshing of second ring gear (19) is connected with second gear (21), the bottom fixedly connected with of second gear (21) is at the output top of fourth motor (23), the outside fixedly connected with mount (22) of fourth motor (23), the other end fixedly connected with body of rod top outside of first telescopic rod (6) of mount (22).
2. The fruit tree pruning device according to claim 1, wherein: the novel electric motor is characterized in that the front side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (8), the output end of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected with a worm (17), and the left side of the worm (17) is connected with a worm wheel (18) in a meshed mode.
3. A fruit tree pruning device according to claim 2, wherein: the top of worm wheel (18) fixedly connected with threaded rod (10), the other end of threaded rod (10) rotates and connects at the top inner wall middle part of fixed slot box (2).
4. A fruit tree pruning device according to claim 3, wherein: the outside threaded connection of threaded rod (10) has sliding block (11), the right side top rotation of sliding block (11) is connected with first telescopic link (6).
5. The fruit tree pruning device according to claim 4, wherein: the right side bottom of sliding block (11) rotates and is connected with second telescopic link (7), the other end of second telescopic link (7) rotates and is connected in the cylinder body bottom of first telescopic link (6).
6. The fruit tree pruning device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the outer side of the rotating seat (5) is fixedly connected with a third motor (20), the output end of the third motor (20) is fixedly connected with a movable knife (4), and the right side of the top of the rotating seat (5) is fixedly connected with a fixed knife (3).
7. A fruit tree pruning device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the four corners of the bottom of the base (1) are fixedly connected with a plurality of universal wheels (9).
8. A fruit tree pruning device according to claim 1 or 6, wherein: the top inner wall of the rotating seat (5) is rotationally connected to the top of the rod body of the first telescopic rod (6).
CN202321490445.3U 2023-06-13 2023-06-13 Fruit tree pruning equipment Active CN220457995U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321490445.3U CN220457995U (en) 2023-06-13 2023-06-13 Fruit tree pruning equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321490445.3U CN220457995U (en) 2023-06-13 2023-06-13 Fruit tree pruning equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220457995U true CN220457995U (en) 2024-02-09

Family

ID=89802760

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321490445.3U Active CN220457995U (en) 2023-06-13 2023-06-13 Fruit tree pruning equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220457995U (en)

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