CN220451146U - Wall body unit, sound insulation wall and sound insulation wall system of sound insulation wall - Google Patents
Wall body unit, sound insulation wall and sound insulation wall system of sound insulation wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN220451146U CN220451146U CN202321644905.3U CN202321644905U CN220451146U CN 220451146 U CN220451146 U CN 220451146U CN 202321644905 U CN202321644905 U CN 202321644905U CN 220451146 U CN220451146 U CN 220451146U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a wall unit of a sound-proof wall, the sound-proof wall and a sound-proof wall system, which comprise at least two sound-proof plates, wherein a sound-proof component is arranged between every two adjacent sound-proof plates; a sound insulation cavity is formed between the sound insulation plate and the sound insulation assembly; the sound insulation assembly comprises a connecting piece provided with a sound absorption reinforcing piece for reinforcing sound absorption. According to the utility model, the holes are arranged on the connecting piece, so that the sealing of the sound insulation cavity can be avoided, the outward scattering and leakage opportunity of sound waves from the sound insulation cavity is increased, the accumulation of the sound waves in the cavity is reduced, the amplification effect is weakened, and the contact area between the sound insulation material in the sound insulation cavity and the sound source can be increased by arranging the hole structure, so that the sound insulation material is beneficial to absorbing more sound energy, the sound intensity transmitted into the cavity is weakened, and the loudspeaker effect is lightened. The structure is simple, the processing is convenient, and the good sound insulation effect can be realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sound insulation walls, and particularly relates to a wall unit of an assembled sound insulation wall, the assembled sound insulation wall and an assembled sound insulation wall system.
Background
A sound-insulating wall is a building structure for reducing the passage of sound to isolate the sound. The sound insulation wall plays an important role in the design and construction of building engineering, and can provide good sound insulation capability by adding certain materials on the premise of not changing the existing building structure, so that the noise inside and outside the building is isolated, and the living and working environments of people are ensured to be quiet and harmonious.
The requirements on the sound insulation effect are continuously improved at any time of social development, and the sound insulation wall is also continuously developed. The development of sound-insulating walls has been through several stages: the first stage is to intercept noise by utilizing the self-quality of the wall body, and the sound insulation wall in the first stage mainly depends on the sound insulation effect of the self-quality of the wall body, has a simple structure but poor sound insulation effect, and can only isolate impact sound insulation and medium-low frequency noise sound insulation; the stage of adding the sound absorption shielding layer is to add sound absorption shielding layers such as sound absorption cotton, asbestos boards and the like on the surface of the wall body, so that the sound insulation effect of medium-high frequency noise is improved, and the sound insulation effect is greatly improved by absorbing and blocking the medium-high frequency noise; the vibration isolation layer is added on the surface or inside of the wall body, and the vibration isolation layer is used for isolating the noise on the surface of the wall body so as to improve the sound insulation effect of low frequency and impact noise. The assembly type interior installation means that dry construction is adopted, and decoration parts, equipment pipelines and the like produced by factories are assembled and installed on a construction site, so that the integrated design of assembly decoration and a structural system, an outer wall system, an inner wall system and an equipment pipeline system is comprehensively considered. The assembly type interior is innovative and simplified in construction flow, decoration can be completed only by simple tools and steps, site construction cutting is reduced, workload and working cost are greatly reduced, and timeliness of decoration is guaranteed. The assembly type process technology provides a new idea for the arrangement of the sound insulation wall.
The existing assembly type sound insulation wall comprises a mortise-and-tenon type connecting sound insulation wall, a bolt connecting sound insulation wall, a hinge type connecting sound insulation wall, an adhesive type connecting sound insulation wall and the like. After the mortise and tenon type mortises are formed in the prefabricated wall body, the joint is sealed by casting concrete or grouting to realize wall connection, shrinkage of the concrete or grouting material at the joint of the sound-insulating wall and cracks generated by the shrinkage can influence the air tightness of the joint, low-frequency noise is easy to penetrate, and vibration formed in the hardening process of the material can also influence the sound-insulating effect. Bolt holes are formed in the joints of the prefabricated walls, connecting steel plates or connecting pieces are connected with the walls through bolts to achieve wall connection, large gaps are formed in the surfaces of the walls through the bolt connection holes of the sound insulation walls, medium-high frequency noise is transmitted from the joints easily, and the sound insulation of low frequency noise is affected due to insufficient tightness of the bolt connection. Hinge type sets up the hinge hole at prefabricated wall body's joint edge in order to articulate the connection lip of wall body, and the sealed hinge of rethread sealing strip is around in order to realize the connection of wall body, and the hinged joint of this kind of sound insulation wall needs to set up great hinge hole on the wall body surface, and this can show the separation of weakening sound insulation wall to high frequency noise, also can influence whole sound insulation effect if the sealing strip is sealed poorly. The adhesive is used for uniformly coating the liquid or solid adhesive on the connecting surface of the prefabricated wall body, and connecting the two wall bodies through chemical reaction hardening or drying after the wall bodies are aligned. If the adhesive layers are uneven and discontinuous, gaps are formed between the walls, so that the middle-high frequency noise is easier to penetrate from the connecting positions. Meanwhile, the adhesive has poor sound insulation effect, and can not provide good barrier to low-frequency noise.
It follows that the strategy for setting up the assembled sound insulation wall is still to be optimized.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems of poor sound insulation effect and poor sound absorption effect of the traditional assembly type sound insulation wall. Aiming at the assembled sound-proof wall structure, the utility model provides a wall body unit of a sound-proof wall, the sound-proof wall and a sound-proof wall system, so as to achieve the purposes of enhancing the sound absorption effect and improving the sound-proof effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the present utility model provides a wall unit of a sound insulation wall, including at least two sound insulation boards, and a sound insulation component is disposed between two adjacent sound insulation boards; a sound insulation cavity is formed between the sound insulation plate and the sound insulation assembly; the sound insulation assembly comprises a connecting piece provided with a sound absorption reinforcing piece for reinforcing sound absorption.
As a preferred embodiment, the sound absorption reinforcement is provided as a hole.
Through the technical scheme, the horn effect is a bad phenomenon affecting the effect of the sound-insulating wall body, and the sound with certain frequencies can be amplified in the sound-insulating wall body, so that the sound-insulating effect is affected. The sound-proof wall body is characterized in that a closed cavity structure is formed inside the sound-proof wall body, resonance can be caused when the frequency of sound waves is matched with the natural frequency of the cavity, and the sound waves are amplified in the cavity. This effect is similar to the amplification of sound by a horn and is therefore referred to as the "horn effect". The "horn effect" is affected by several factors, the shape and size of the cavity, the tightness of the cavity, and the frequency of the sound source. According to the utility model, the holes are arranged on the connecting piece, so that the sealing of the sound insulation cavity can be avoided, the outward scattering and leakage opportunity of sound waves from the sound insulation cavity is increased, the accumulation of the sound waves in the cavity is reduced, the amplification effect is weakened, and the contact area between the sound insulation material in the sound insulation cavity and the sound source can be increased by arranging the hole structure, so that the sound insulation material is beneficial to absorbing more sound energy, the sound intensity transmitted into the cavity is weakened, and the loudspeaker effect is lightened. The structure is simple, the processing is convenient, and the good sound insulation effect can be realized.
As a preferred solution, the holes may be arranged in a circular shape or a square shape or an oval shape.
By the technical scheme, most common noise in daily life is mainly distributed in a medium-high frequency range, and particularly in a range of 500 Hz-5000 Hz. In actual life, low-frequency noise and high-frequency noise can be encountered, but the influence is small, the occurrence probability is low, the running noise of heavy mechanical equipment, music bass and the like can reach 80 Hz-500 Hz, and the frequency of certain electronic equipment such as wireless routers, microwave ovens and the like can reach 5 kHz-20 kHz. The boundary of the circular hole is smooth, so that sound waves passing through the hole can be uniformly absorbed and scattered, the sound absorption effect is good on the full frequency band, and obvious resonance phenomenon can not be generated. The boundary of the square hole can generate certain reflection effect on the passed sound wave, and a certain degree of resonance amplification phenomenon can occur in a medium-high frequency range, and the sound insulation effect of the square hole is slightly poorer than that of the round hole in the medium-high frequency range, but the sound absorption effect of the square hole is equivalent to that of the round hole in a low frequency range. The boundary of the elliptical hole can generate stronger reflection effect, resonance amplification can occur in a wider frequency range, but in a low frequency range, the elliptical hole can increase the scattering of sound waves, and the sound absorption performance of low frequency is improved to a certain extent. The hole can set up the shape according to the in-service use demand, and this scheme is applicable to different user demands, and the practicality is showing and is improving.
As a preferable scheme, the sound insulation cavity is internally provided with sound insulation cotton; the soundproof assembly further includes a stopper for defining a mounting position of the soundproof cotton.
Through the technical scheme, the soundproof cotton has good soundproof effect and mainly depends on the sound absorption principle. The soundproof cotton can be aged and deteriorated in an accelerated manner when exposed to the air, and can cause problems such as hygroscopic deformation, biological culture, dust accumulation and the like, and the soundproof performance and the service life of the soundproof cotton can be affected in severe cases. The limiting piece is used for fixing the soundproof cotton in the soundproof cavity, and the contact area between the soundproof cotton and air is reduced through the cooperation of the limiting piece and the soundproof board, so that the soundproof effect of the soundproof cotton is guaranteed, and the service life of the soundproof cotton is prolonged.
As a preferable scheme, the limiting piece and the connecting piece are integrally formed; the limiting piece comprises a limiting section arranged in the sound insulation cavity.
Through the technical scheme, the limiting piece and the connecting piece are integrally formed, so that time waste in a plurality of assembling processes can be avoided, the production efficiency of the whole structural component is higher, labor cost and cost burden are reduced, the possibility of poor quality can be effectively reduced, the problems of vibration, looseness and the like in the assembling process are effectively avoided, the rigidity and the stability of the structural component can be improved, the performance of the structural component is better, and the quality of the whole product is improved. In addition, the integral forming of the structural parts avoids a plurality of assembling processes, so that the wall body is simpler and more attractive in appearance.
As a preferred scheme, the wall unit further comprises a plurality of first fixing pieces; the sound insulation plate is provided with a first fixing hole; a second fixing hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the first fixing hole, of the limiting section; the sound insulation plate is connected with the limiting piece through the first fixing piece, the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole.
As a preferred embodiment, the acoustic panel is made of cement fiberboard.
Through the technical scheme, the cement fiberboard belongs to building boards, has certain density and thickness, can provide certain barrier to air sound transmission, and achieves lasting sound insulation requirements. And the cement fiber board has certain strength and hardness, and can enhance the shock resistance of the sound insulation wall body, thereby preventing the sound insulation cotton from being extruded and deformed. The cement fiber board is smooth and flat, can be directly used as the surface facing of the sound insulation wall body, and does not need to construct other facing materials, thereby simplifying construction steps. The cement fiber board is smooth and flat, can be directly used as the surface facing of the sound insulation wall body, and does not need to construct other facing materials, thereby simplifying construction steps.
In a second aspect, the present utility model provides a sound-insulating wall comprising at least two wall units according to any one of the above aspects, and further comprising a second fixing member; the limiting piece further comprises a connecting section arranged outside the sound insulation cavity, and the connecting section is provided with a third fixing hole; two adjacent wall units are connected with the third fixing holes in a matched mode through the second fixing pieces.
Preferably, the connection direction of two adjacent wall units is perpendicular to the sound insulation plate and/or perpendicular to the sound insulation assembly.
Through the technical scheme, the wall units are provided with the structures for connection, and the arrangement facilitates the combined use of a plurality of wall units. The connecting direction of two adjacent wall units is perpendicular to the direction of the sound insulation plate, namely, the wall units are overlapped to increase the thickness of the sound insulation wall, so that the sound insulation effect is enhanced. The connecting direction of two adjacent wall units is perpendicular to the direction of the sound insulation assembly, namely, the boundaries of the wall units are connected to increase the length of the sound insulation wall, so that the sound insulation area is enlarged. The two setting modes can be used singly or in combination according to actual use requirements, different requirements of various conditions are comprehensively considered in the scheme, and the practicability is obviously improved.
In a third aspect, the present utility model provides a sound-proof wall system, comprising at least two sound-proof walls connected to each other in any of the above aspects, a plurality of sound-proof spaces being formed between the sound-proof walls; the sound insulation wall comprises a sound insulation wall body, a plurality of sound insulation walls, a plurality of overlapping pieces and a plurality of third fixing pieces, wherein the overlapping pieces are used for overlapping two adjacent sound insulation walls; two adjacent sound insulation walls are connected with the lap joint piece and the third fixing hole in a matched mode through the third fixing piece.
Through the technical scheme, the number of the sound insulation walls, the sound insulation spaces formed among a plurality of the sound insulation walls are sealed or are open, the size of the sound insulation spaces and the like are set according to actual use requirements.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the holes are arranged on the connecting piece, so that the sealing of the sound insulation cavity can be avoided, the outward scattering and leakage opportunity of sound waves from the sound insulation cavity is increased, the accumulation of the sound waves in the cavity is reduced, the amplification effect is weakened, and the contact area between the sound insulation material in the sound insulation cavity and the sound source can be increased by arranging the hole structure, so that the sound insulation material is beneficial to absorbing more sound energy, the sound intensity transmitted into the cavity is weakened, and the loudspeaker effect is lightened. The structure is simple, the processing is convenient, and the good sound insulation effect can be realized.
Further or more detailed benefits will be described in connection with specific embodiments.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wall unit of a soundproof wall according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a wall unit of a soundproof wall according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a wall unit of a soundproof wall according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a wall unit of a soundproof wall according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a sound insulation wall according to the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a sound insulation wall according to the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a sound insulation wall system according to the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a sound insulation wall system according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals:
10. a wall unit;
100. a sound insulation board;
200. a sound isolation assembly;
210. a connecting piece; 211. a sound absorption reinforcing member;
220. a limiting piece;
221. a limiting section;
222. a connection section; 2221. a third fixing hole;
300. a sound-insulating cavity; 310. soundproof cotton;
400. a first fixing member;
01. a sound insulation wall;
02. a sound insulation space;
03. a bridge;
04. and a third fixing member.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and specific examples. Those of ordinary skill in the art will be able to implement the utility model based on these descriptions. In addition, the embodiments of the present utility model referred to in the following description are typically only some, but not all, embodiments of the present utility model. Therefore, all other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model, based on the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, references to the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "front", "rear", etc., in the embodiments of the present utility model indicate that the apparatus or element in question has been put into practice, based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product is conventionally put in use, merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. It should be further noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, terms such as "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like in the description are to be construed broadly as, for example, "connected," either permanently connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a wall unit of a soundproof wall, including at least two soundproof boards 100, and the soundproof boards 100 are made of cement fiberboard. The cement fiber board belongs to building boards, has certain density and thickness, can provide certain barrier to air sound transmission, and achieves lasting sound insulation requirements. And the cement fiber board has certain strength and hardness, and can enhance the shock resistance of the sound insulation wall body, thereby preventing the sound insulation cotton from being extruded and deformed. The cement fiber board is smooth and flat, can be directly used as the surface facing of the sound insulation wall body, and does not need to construct other facing materials, thereby simplifying construction steps. The cement fiber board is smooth and flat, can be directly used as the surface facing of the sound insulation wall body, and does not need to construct other facing materials, thereby simplifying construction steps. Thus, the present embodiment uses cement fiberboard to make the baffle 100.
A sound insulation component 200 is arranged between two adjacent sound insulation boards 100, and a sound insulation cavity 300 is formed between the sound insulation boards 100 and the sound insulation component 200. Soundproof cotton 310 is disposed in the soundproof cavity 300, and the soundproof assembly 200 includes a stopper 220 for defining a mounting position of the soundproof cotton 310. The soundproof cotton 310 has a good soundproof effect and mainly relies on the sound absorption principle. The soundproof cotton can be aged and deteriorated in an accelerated manner when exposed to the air, and can cause problems such as hygroscopic deformation, biological culture, dust accumulation and the like, and the soundproof performance and the service life of the soundproof cotton can be affected in severe cases. The limiting member 220 fixes the soundproof cotton 310 in the soundproof cavity 300, and reduces the contact area of the soundproof cotton 310 with air through the cooperation with the soundproof board 100, thereby ensuring the soundproof effect of the soundproof cotton 310 and prolonging the service life of the soundproof cotton 310.
The limiting piece 220 comprises a limiting section 221 arranged in the sound insulation cavity 300, the wall body unit 10 further comprises a plurality of first fixing pieces 400, first fixing holes are formed in the sound insulation plate 100, second fixing holes are formed in the limiting section 221 at positions corresponding to the first fixing holes, and the sound insulation plate 100 is connected with the limiting piece 220 through the first fixing pieces 400, the first fixing holes and the second fixing holes. The first fixing member 400, the first fixing hole, and the second fixing hole may be engaged by using a bolt.
The sound insulation assembly 200 further comprises a connecting piece 210, the limiting piece 220 and the connecting piece 210 are integrally formed, so that time waste in a plurality of assembly processes can be avoided, the production efficiency of the whole structural component is higher, labor cost and cost burden are reduced, possibility of poor quality can be effectively reduced, vibration, looseness and other problems in the assembly process can be effectively avoided, rigidity and stability of the structural component can be improved, performance of the structural component is better, and quality of the whole product is improved. In addition, the integral forming of the structural parts avoids a plurality of assembling processes, so that the wall body is simpler and more attractive in appearance.
The connector 210 is provided with a sound absorption enhancer 211 for enhancing sound absorption, and the sound absorption enhancer 211 is provided as a hole, which may be provided in a circular shape or a square shape or an oval shape.
The "horn effect" is a bad phenomenon affecting the effect of the soundproof wall, and it causes the amplification of sounds of certain frequencies inside the soundproof wall, thereby affecting the soundproof effect. The sound-proof wall body is characterized in that a closed cavity structure is formed inside the sound-proof wall body, resonance can be caused when the frequency of sound waves is matched with the natural frequency of the cavity, and the sound waves are amplified in the cavity. This effect is similar to the amplification of sound by a horn and is therefore referred to as the "horn effect". The "horn effect" is affected by several factors, the shape and size of the cavity, the tightness of the cavity, and the frequency of the sound source. According to the utility model, the holes are arranged on the connecting piece, so that the sealing of the sound insulation cavity can be avoided, the outward scattering and leakage opportunity of sound waves from the sound insulation cavity is increased, the accumulation of the sound waves in the cavity is reduced, the amplification effect is weakened, and the contact area between the sound insulation material in the sound insulation cavity and the sound source can be increased by arranging the hole structure, so that the sound insulation material is beneficial to absorbing more sound energy, the sound intensity transmitted into the cavity is weakened, and the loudspeaker effect is lightened. The structure is simple, the processing is convenient, and the good sound insulation effect can be realized.
The most common noise in daily life is mainly distributed in the medium-high frequency range, especially between 500Hz and 5000 Hz. For example, the human language frequency is mainly concentrated between 500Hz and 2000 Hz, the main frequency range of the operation noise of most daily living goods such as household appliances, office equipment and the like is also between 500Hz and 5000Hz, and the main frequency range of the environmental noise such as road traffic noise is also between 500Hz and 5000 Hz. In actual life, low-frequency noise and high-frequency noise can be encountered, but the influence is small, the occurrence probability is low, the running noise of heavy mechanical equipment, music bass and the like can reach 80 Hz-500 Hz, and the frequency of certain electronic equipment such as wireless routers, microwave ovens and the like can reach 5 kHz-20 kHz. The boundary of the circular hole is smooth, so that sound waves passing through the hole can be uniformly absorbed and scattered, the sound absorption effect is good on the full frequency band, and obvious resonance phenomenon can not be generated. The boundary of the square hole can generate certain reflection effect on the passed sound wave, and a certain degree of resonance amplification phenomenon can occur in a medium-high frequency range, and the sound insulation effect of the square hole is slightly poorer than that of the round hole in the medium-high frequency range, but the sound absorption effect of the square hole is equivalent to that of the round hole in a low frequency range. The boundary of the elliptical hole can generate stronger reflection effect, resonance amplification can occur in a wider frequency range, but in a low frequency range, the elliptical hole can increase the scattering of sound waves, and the sound absorption performance of low frequency is improved to a certain extent. The hole can set up the shape according to the in-service use demand, and this scheme is applicable to different user demands, and the practicality is showing and is improving.
Embodiment two:
as shown in fig. 5 to 6, the present embodiment provides a sound insulation wall, which includes at least two wall units 10 according to any one of the above embodiments, wherein the connection direction of two adjacent wall units 10 is perpendicular to the direction of the sound insulation board 100 and/or perpendicular to the direction of the sound insulation assembly 200. The wall units 10 are provided with a structure for connection, which facilitates the combined use of a plurality of the wall units 10. The connection direction of two adjacent wall units 10 is perpendicular to the direction of the soundproof plate 100, i.e., the wall units 10 are stacked to increase the thickness of the soundproof wall 01, thereby enhancing the soundproof effect. The connection direction of two adjacent wall units 10 is perpendicular to the soundproof assembly 200, i.e., the boundaries of the wall units 10 are connected to increase the length of the soundproof wall 01, thereby enlarging the soundproof area. The two setting modes can be used singly or in combination according to actual use requirements, different requirements of various conditions are comprehensively considered in the scheme, and the practicability is obviously improved.
The sound insulation wall 01 further comprises a second fixing piece, the limiting piece 220 further comprises a connecting section 222 arranged outside the sound insulation cavity 300, the connecting section 222 is provided with a third fixing hole 2221, and two adjacent wall units 10 are connected with the third fixing hole 2221 in a matched mode through the second fixing piece. The second fixing member and the third fixing hole 2221 may be engaged by a bolt.
Embodiment III:
as shown in fig. 7 to 8, the present embodiment provides a soundproof wall system including at least two soundproof walls 01 connected to each other in any one of the above-mentioned aspects, and a soundproof space 02 is formed between a plurality of the soundproof walls 01. The number of the sound insulation walls 01, the sound insulation spaces 02 formed between a plurality of the sound insulation walls 01 are sealed or open, the size of the sound insulation spaces 02, etc. are set according to actual use requirements.
The sound insulation wall 01 system further comprises a plurality of overlapping pieces 03 for overlapping two adjacent sound insulation walls 01 and a plurality of third fixing pieces 04, wherein the two adjacent sound insulation walls 01 are connected with the overlapping pieces 03 and the third fixing holes 2221 in a matched mode through the third fixing pieces 04. The lap joint 03 can be made of angle steel commonly called angle iron, which is long steel with two sides perpendicular to each other to form an angle, and is a common connecting piece 210 between components. The third fixing piece 04 can be a screw, which is also called a screw, and is a tool for fastening the machine part step by utilizing the physical and mathematical principles of the inclined circular rotation and friction force of the object.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the foregoing method embodiments are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the order of actions described, as some steps may be performed in other order or simultaneously in accordance with the present application. Further, those skilled in the art will also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and that the acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required in the present application.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the embodiments are emphasized, and for parts of one embodiment that are not described in detail, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and is not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. That is, equivalent changes and modifications are contemplated by the teachings of this disclosure, which fall within the scope of the present disclosure. Embodiments of the present disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure herein. This application is intended to cover any adaptations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the claims.
Although the reference numerals in the figures are used more herein: 10. a wall unit; 100. a sound insulation board; 200. a sound isolation assembly; 210. a connecting piece; 211. a sound absorption reinforcing member; 220. a limiting piece; 221. a limiting section; 222. a connection section; 2221. a third fixing hole; 300. a sound-insulating cavity; 310. soundproof cotton; 400. a first fixing member; 01. a sound insulation wall; 02. a sound insulation space; 03. a bridge; 04. third mount, etc., but does not exclude the possibility of using other terms. These terms are used merely for convenience in describing and explaining the nature of the utility model; they are to be interpreted as any additional limitation that is not inconsistent with the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A wall unit for a sound-deadening wall, comprising:
the sound insulation assembly comprises at least two sound insulation plates (100), and a sound insulation assembly (200) is arranged between two adjacent sound insulation plates (100);
-forming a sound insulating cavity (300) between the sound insulating panel (100) and the sound insulating assembly (200);
the sound insulation assembly (200) comprises a connector (210), the connector (210) being provided with a sound absorption reinforcement (211) for enhancing sound absorption.
2. A wall unit of a sound insulation wall according to claim 1, wherein:
the sound absorption reinforcement (211) is provided as a hole.
3. A wall unit of a sound insulation wall according to claim 2, wherein:
the holes may be arranged in a circular or square or oval shape.
4. A wall unit of a sound insulation wall according to claim 2, wherein:
an acoustic insulation cotton (310) is arranged in the acoustic insulation cavity (300);
the acoustic baffle assembly (200) further includes a stop (220) for defining a mounting location of the acoustic baffle cotton (310).
5. A wall unit of a sound insulation wall according to claim 4, wherein:
the limiting piece (220) and the connecting piece (210) are integrally formed;
the spacing element (220) comprises a spacing section (221) arranged in the sound-proof cavity (300).
6. A wall unit of a sound insulation wall according to claim 5, wherein:
the wall unit (10) further comprises a plurality of first fixing pieces (400);
the sound insulation plate (100) is provided with a first fixing hole;
a second fixing hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the first fixing hole, of the limiting section (221);
the sound insulation plate (100) is connected with the limiting piece (220) through the cooperation of the first fixing piece (400), the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole.
7. A wall unit of a soundproof wall according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein:
the sound insulation board (100) is made of cement fiber board.
8. The utility model provides a sound insulation wall which characterized in that:
a wall unit (10) comprising at least two of the claims 4-7, further comprising a second fixing element;
the limiting piece (220) further comprises a connecting section (222) arranged outside the sound insulation cavity (300), and the connecting section (222) is provided with a third fixing hole (2221);
two adjacent wall units (10) are connected with the third fixing holes (2221) in a matched mode through the second fixing pieces.
9. A sound-deadening wall according to claim 8, wherein:
the connection direction of two adjacent wall units (10) is the direction perpendicular to the sound insulation board (100) and/or the direction perpendicular to the sound insulation assembly (200).
10. A sound deadening wall system, characterized in that:
comprising at least two sound-insulating walls (01) according to any one of the claims 8-9 connected to each other, a number of said sound-insulating walls (01) forming a sound-insulating space (02) between them;
the sound insulation wall further comprises a plurality of lap pieces (03) for lap joint of two adjacent sound insulation walls (01), and a plurality of third fixing pieces (04);
two adjacent sound insulation walls (01) are connected with the lap joint piece (03) and the third fixing hole (2221) in a matching way through the third fixing piece (04).
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CN202321644905.3U CN220451146U (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Wall body unit, sound insulation wall and sound insulation wall system of sound insulation wall |
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CN202321644905.3U CN220451146U (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Wall body unit, sound insulation wall and sound insulation wall system of sound insulation wall |
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