Box house foundation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of house construction, in particular to a box house foundation.
Background
Rapid construction is now becoming a great trend in the field of building construction, and temporary buildings used in various large engineering projects are built by adopting finished box houses (namely box houses). The box houses are prefabricated in a factory in advance, and can be quickly built into a building after being transported to a designated place through assembly and splicing. Compared with the conventional reinforced concrete house, the construction time is greatly shortened.
The existing box houses are generally directly placed on the ground when being built, but because the bottom plate of the box houses is higher than the bottom surface of the frame of the box body, the bottom surface of the frame of the box body is in contact with the ground after the construction is completed, but the bottom plate is at a certain distance from the ground, and the box houses are in an overhead state, so that certain shaking exists in the use process of the box houses, the stability is poor, the safety is poor, and the use comfort of the box houses is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the utility model aims to overcome the defects of poor stability, poor safety and low comfort of the box room caused by the fact that the box room in the prior art is directly placed on the ground, and provides a box room foundation capable of stably supporting the box room bottom plate, preventing the box room from shaking and improving the stability, the safety and the comfort of the box room.
To this end, the utility model provides a box foundation comprising:
the bottom plate is placed on the ground;
the support structure is arranged on the bottom plate and comprises a plurality of support columns arranged at intervals;
and one end of the connecting structure is positioned in the bottom plate, and the other end of the connecting structure is positioned in the supporting structure.
Optionally, the support structure includes a first support assembly, a second support assembly and a third support assembly, where the first support assembly includes a plurality of support columns that are disposed at intervals along a symmetry axis of the bottom plate parallel to a length direction thereof, and a length direction of the support columns in the first support assembly is parallel to the symmetry axis direction;
the second support component and the third support component are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first support component, the second support component and the third support component respectively comprise a plurality of support columns arranged at intervals along the symmetrical axis, and the length direction of the support columns in the second support component and the third support component is perpendicular to the direction of the symmetrical axis.
Optionally, the support column is a concrete column.
Optionally, the connection structure includes connecting net and a plurality of connecting piece, the connecting net sets up in the bottom plate, the connecting net corresponds the position of support column is provided with the connecting piece, the one end of connecting piece with the connecting net is connected, and the other end is located in the support column.
Optionally, the connection net is a reinforcing bar net piece, the reinforcing bar net piece is formed by a plurality of reinforcing bars that set up along the first direction interval and a plurality of along perpendicular to the first direction interval the reinforcing bar connection.
Optionally, the connecting piece is a connecting bar, and two ends of the connecting bar are provided with bending parts.
Optionally, a buffer is disposed on the upper surface of the support column.
Optionally, the buffer member is a rubber pad.
Optionally, the buffer member is connected with the support column through a steel nail.
Optionally, the bottom plate is a concrete plate.
The utility model has the following advantages:
1. the utility model provides a box foundation, which comprises a bottom plate, a supporting structure and a connecting mechanism, wherein the supporting structure is arranged on the bottom plate and comprises a plurality of supporting columns which are arranged at intervals, one end of the connecting structure is positioned in the bottom plate, and the other end of the connecting structure is positioned in the supporting structure. After the case room is placed on the case room basis, the bottom plate and the support column contact of case room support the bottom plate through the support column, and holistic stability, the security of case room are higher to in the use, the case room no longer rocks yet, and the comfort level is higher.
2. The utility model provides a box foundation, which comprises a connecting net and a plurality of connecting pieces, wherein the connecting net is arranged in a bottom plate, the connecting pieces are arranged at positions, corresponding to support columns, of the connecting net, one end of each connecting piece is connected with the connecting net, and the other end of each connecting piece is connected with the support column. The supporting columns and the bottom plate are connected into a whole through the connecting net and the connecting piece, so that the bearing capacity of the box foundation is improved, and the box is more stable and safer.
3. According to the box foundation provided by the utility model, the connecting piece is the connecting steel bar, and the two ends of the connecting steel bar are provided with the bending parts, so that the connection capability of the connecting steel bar, the connecting net and the supporting columns can be improved, and the supporting columns are more tightly and stably connected with the bottom plate.
4. According to the box foundation provided by the utility model, the buffer parts are arranged on the upper surfaces of the supporting columns, the buffer parts are preferably rubber pads, and the rubber pads can play a role in damping and buffering, so that the comfort level of the box is improved. Can play a role in protecting the bottom plate of the box room and reducing abrasion.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a box foundation of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the foundation of the box house of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a bottom plate;
201. a support column;
301. a connecting net 302, a connecting piece;
4. and a buffer member.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In addition, the technical features of the different embodiments of the present utility model described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in the preferred embodiment of the box foundation of the present utility model, the box is arranged on the box foundation, so as to support the bottom plate of the box, prevent the bottom plate of the box from suspending, and improve the stability, safety and comfort of the box.
The above-mentioned box foundation includes: the base plate 1, bearing structure and connection structure, base plate 1 sets up subaerial, and specifically, base plate 1 is concrete slab that the concrete placement formed. The supporting structure is arranged on the bottom plate 1 and comprises a plurality of supporting columns 201 arranged at intervals, and the heights of the supporting columns 201 are not smaller than the distance between the bottom plate of the box room and the bottom surface of the frame of the box room. One end of the connecting structure is positioned in the bottom plate 1, and the other end is positioned in the supporting structure. Place the box on the box basis, the box bottom plate just is placed on the support column 201, supports the box bottom plate through the support column 201, and the box takes place to rock when just can avoiding the box to use, and holistic stability, the security of box improves greatly.
Further, the support structure comprises a first support assembly, a second support assembly and a third support assembly, wherein the first support assembly comprises a plurality of support columns 201 which are arranged at intervals along a symmetry axis of the base plate 1 parallel to the length direction of the base plate, and the length direction of the support columns 201 in the first support assembly is parallel to the symmetry axis direction;
the second supporting component and the third supporting component are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first supporting component, each of the second supporting component and the third supporting component comprises a plurality of supporting columns 201 which are arranged at intervals along a symmetrical axis, and the length directions of the supporting columns 201 in the second supporting component and the third supporting component are perpendicular to the direction of the symmetrical axis. In this embodiment, the support column 201 is preferably a concrete column.
Support to the box bottom plate is realized through setting up support column 201 to because support column 201 in the first supporting component sets up the direction and sets up the direction mutually perpendicular with support column 201 in second supporting component and the third supporting component, can improve the stability of box along bottom plate 1 length direction and width direction, the holistic stability performance of box is better.
Further, the connection structure comprises a connection net 301 and a plurality of connection pieces 302, the connection net 301 is arranged in the bottom plate 1, the connection pieces 302 are arranged at positions, corresponding to the support columns 201, of the connection net 301, one ends of the connection pieces 302 are connected with the connection net 301, and the other ends of the connection pieces 302 are located in the support columns 201.
The connection net 301 is a reinforcing mesh, and the reinforcing mesh is formed by connecting a plurality of reinforcing bars arranged at intervals along a first direction and a plurality of reinforcing bars arranged at intervals along a direction perpendicular to the first direction. The connecting piece 302 is a connecting bar, and two ends of the connecting bar are provided with bending parts. Specifically, the reinforcing bars in the reinforcing bar net piece and the connecting reinforcing bars adopt the reinforcing bars of the same type, the intervals between two adjacent reinforcing bars arranged along the first direction and perpendicular to the first direction are equal, and each supporting column 201 area corresponding to the reinforcing bar net piece is uniformly provided with a plurality of connecting reinforcing bars along the length and the width direction of the supporting column 201. The bending part of the connecting steel bar is right-angled with the connecting steel bar body, the direction of the bending part is parallel to the length direction of the supporting column 201, and the directions of the bending parts of two adjacent connecting steel bars are opposite.
The upper surface of the support column 201 is provided with a buffer 4. In this embodiment, the buffer member 4 is preferably a rubber pad, the size of which is the same as the size of the upper surface of the support column 201, and the buffer member 4 is connected to the support column 201 through steel nails. The damping buffer effect can be achieved by arranging the rubber pad, so that the case house bottom plate 1 is prevented from being hard-connected with the supporting column 201, and abrasion is avoided when the case house bottom plate is used. Meanwhile, the rubber pad also improves the friction force between the rubber pad and the bottom plate 1 of the box room, and improves the stability of the box room.
The following describes the construction process of the box foundation provided in this embodiment as follows:
the reinforcing steel bar net piece is pre-buried in the bottom plate 1 before the bottom plate 1 is pour, and the one end of connecting reinforcing steel bar is fixed with the reinforcing steel bar net piece, and the other end extends out of the bottom plate 1. After the bottom plates 1 are solidified and formed, templates are erected at corresponding positions on the bottom plates 1 to pour concrete columns (supporting columns 201), after the concrete columns are poured and formed, the other ends of the connecting steel bars are positioned in the concrete columns and hooked with the concrete columns, and the connection capability and the integrity of the bottom plates 1 and the concrete columns are improved. And then a rubber pad (a buffer piece 4) is arranged on the upper surface of the concrete column through steel nails, and finally the box house is placed on the box house foundation, so that the box house bottom plate 1 is placed on the concrete column (a support column 201) and is contacted with the rubber pad (the buffer piece 4).
It is apparent that the above examples are given by way of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. While still being apparent from variations or modifications that may be made by those skilled in the art are within the scope of the utility model.