CN220450235U - Auxiliary structure for quenching metal parts - Google Patents
Auxiliary structure for quenching metal parts Download PDFInfo
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- CN220450235U CN220450235U CN202321656851.2U CN202321656851U CN220450235U CN 220450235 U CN220450235 U CN 220450235U CN 202321656851 U CN202321656851 U CN 202321656851U CN 220450235 U CN220450235 U CN 220450235U
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- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 208000035208 Ring chromosome 20 syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 101100314150 Caenorhabditis elegans tank-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field related to metal part quenching, in particular to an auxiliary structure for metal part quenching, which comprises a quenching tank, wherein a top plate is arranged above the quenching tank, a vertical rod is rotationally connected to the middle part of the top plate, the bottom end of the top plate is connected with a track frame, the circumference of the outer wall of the lower part of the vertical rod is uniformly distributed and connected with a plurality of cross rods, telescopic parts are arranged in the middle of the cross rods, cooling frames are arranged at the bottoms of the telescopic parts, a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt are respectively arranged at two sides of the quenching tank and are respectively used for filling and discharging metal parts, the cross rods are driven to rotate by matching of a moving assembly and the track frame by taking the vertical rod as a rotation center, the cooling frames are moved to the upper part of the quenching tank, the cooling frames are driven to move downwards by the telescopic parts to quench the metal parts, and the metal parts are conveyed to the second conveying belt for discharging by rotation of the cross rods after quenching, so that filling, quenching and discharging procedures of the metal parts can be simultaneously carried out, and the quenching efficiency can be improved, and the labor consumption can be reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field related to metal part quenching, in particular to an auxiliary structure for metal part quenching.
Background
When the metal part is quenched, a plurality of auxiliary devices are needed, and a quenching tank, a feeding device and a receiving device are utilized. However, in the currently used quenching method, the metal part is placed on the cooling frame through the feeding device, then the cooling frame is placed in the quenching tank to quench the metal part on the cooling frame, and then the metal part is taken out of the quenching tank through a cooling frame extraction mode after the quenching is successful, but most of the existing cooling frames used for quenching have single moving mode, the cooling frame is required to be filled with the metal part and then quenched, and then the cooling frame is taken out of the quenching tank and removed from the quenching tank to quench the metal part next time, so that the filling and unloading of the metal part consume a long time, the quenching efficiency is reduced, and therefore, an auxiliary structure for quenching the metal part is proposed by a person skilled in the art to solve the problems in the background.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an auxiliary structure for quenching metal parts, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides an auxiliary structure is used in metal part quenching, includes the quenching bath, the quenching bath top is provided with the roof through the pole, the roof middle part rotates to be connected and is provided with the montant, montant lower part outer wall circumference evenly distributed is connected with a plurality of crossbars, the roof bottom is connected and is provided with the track frame, the track frame is the ring form, the centre of a circle that the track frame corresponds is located on the length direction center pin of vertical pole, the horizontal pole keep away from the one end of montant with the track frame sliding fit is connected, one of them the horizontal pole is kept away from the one end of montant is installed and is moved the subassembly, it is used for driving the horizontal pole with the montant rotates as center of rotation, the horizontal pole middle part is connected with first installation cover, install the extensible member on the first installation cover, the extensible member bottom is connected with the frame board, the frame board bottom is installed the cooling frame, the cooling frame to the montant length direction center pin the straight line distance with the quenching bath reaches the straight line distance between montant length direction center pin, the quenching bath both sides are provided with first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the inner bottom surface of the track frame is provided with a gear ring, the moving assembly comprises a second installation sleeve connected with the end part of the cross rod, a driving motor installed in the second installation sleeve and a driving gear connected with the output end of the driving motor, and the driving gear is meshed with the gear ring.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the inner wall of the track frame is connected with an annular plate, the end part of the cross rod is also connected with a moving wheel, and the bottom of the moving wheel is propped against the top end of the annular plate.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the cooling frame comprises a plate frame and a net frame, wherein the plate frame and the net frame correspond to each other in size, the bottom end of the plate block is connected with the top end of the net frame, and the bottom of the frame plate is connected with the outer wall of the plate block in a rotating manner through a rotating connecting block.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the lower part of the frame plate is provided with a fixing bolt, and the outer wall of the plate is provided with a positioning jack matched with the fixing bolt.
The utility model has the following advantages: this auxiliary structure is through in first conveyer belt carries the cooling frame with the metal part, rethread moving assembly, track frame cooperation drive horizontal pole rotates as center of rotation with the montant, it removes to the quenching bath top to be equipped with the cooling frame of metal part to rotate through the horizontal pole, it moves down with quenching to the metal part to drive the cooling frame through the extensible member, carry the second conveyer belt department with the metal part through the rotation of horizontal pole after quenching and unload, through the normal running fit of a plurality of horizontal poles, make the cooling frame with the metal part loading, quench the metal part that has adorned, unload three kinds of processes can go on simultaneously to the metal part after quenching, quenching efficiency to the metal part has been improved greatly, and quenching conveying's degree of automation is high, and has stronger practicality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a plan view showing the positional relationship between a cooling frame and a quenching bath in the embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a track frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cooling frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: the quenching device comprises a quenching tank-1, a post rod-2, a top plate-3, a vertical rod-4, a cross rod-5, a connecting rod-6, a first mounting sleeve-7, a telescopic piece-8, a frame plate-9, a cooling frame-10, a plate frame-11, a net frame-12, a positioning jack-13, a fixing bolt-14, a rotating connecting block-15, a first conveying belt-16, a second conveying belt-17, a track frame-18, a moving assembly-19, a gear ring-20, an annular plate-21, a second mounting sleeve-22, a driving motor-23, a driving gear-24 and a moving wheel-25.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an auxiliary structure for quenching metal parts comprises a quenching tank 1, wherein a top plate 3 is arranged above the quenching tank 1 through a post rod 2, a vertical rod 4 is rotatably connected and arranged in the middle of the top plate 3, a plurality of cross rods 5 are uniformly distributed and connected on the circumference of the outer wall of the lower part of the vertical rod 4, a track frame 18 is connected and arranged at the bottom end of the top plate 3, the track frame 18 is circular, the corresponding circle center of the track frame 18 is positioned on the central axis of the vertical rod 4 in the length direction, one end of the cross rod 5 away from the vertical rod 4 is connected with the track frame 18 in a sliding fit manner, one end of one cross rod 5 away from the vertical rod 4 is provided with a moving assembly 19, the moving assembly 19 is used for driving the cross rod 5 to rotate by taking the vertical rod 4 as a rotation center, the middle of the cross rod 5 is connected with a first mounting sleeve 7 through a connecting rod 6, the first installation sleeve 7 is provided with a telescopic piece 8, the bottom end of the telescopic piece 8 is connected with a frame plate 9, the bottom of the frame plate 9 is provided with a cooling frame 10, the linear distance between the cooling frame 10 and the central axis of the length direction of the vertical rod 4 is consistent with the linear distance between the quenching bath 1 and the central axis of the length direction of the vertical rod 4, the two sides of the quenching bath 1 are provided with a first conveying belt 16 and a second conveying belt 17, the first conveying belt 16 and the second conveying belt 17 are both close to the edge of the rotation track circle of the cooling frame 10, so that when the cooling frame 10 stays at the end of the first conveying belt 16, the first conveying belt 16 can rapidly fill metal parts into the cooling frame 10, and then the moving assembly 19 drives the cross rod 5 to rotate by taking the vertical rod 4 as a rotation center, the transverse rod 5 rotates to drive the cooling frame 10 to do circular motion and move to the upper part of the quenching bath 1, the quenched cooling frame 10 moves to the end part of the second conveying belt 17, the first conveying belt 16 is higher in setting height so that metal parts fall and are filled into the cooling frame 10, and the second conveying belt 17 is lower in setting height so that quenched metal parts are discharged onto the second conveying belt 17.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the inner bottom surface of the track frame 18 is provided with a gear ring 20, the moving assembly 19 includes a second mounting sleeve 22 connected to the end of the cross bar 5, a driving motor 23 installed in the second mounting sleeve 22, and a driving gear 24 connected to the output end of the driving motor 23, the driving gear 24 is meshed with the gear ring 20, in this embodiment, an annular plate 21 is connected to the inner wall of the track frame 18, the end of the cross bar 5 is further connected with a moving wheel 25, the bottom of the moving wheel 25 abuts against the top end of the annular plate 21, the telescopic member 8 is an electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic member 8 and the driving motor 23 are all provided with a power source and a controller to meet the use requirements of the telescopic member 8, and various electric driving components can be selected from the prior art according to the requirements.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, on the basis of the first embodiment, the cooling frame 10 includes a frame 11 and a net frame 12 with corresponding dimensions, the bottom of the plate is connected to the top of the net frame 12, and the bottom of the frame plate 9 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the plate through a rotary connecting block 15, so that the integral cooling frame 10 and the frame plate 9 can rotate relatively, and the cooling frame 10 can be tilted conveniently to pour out the metal parts.
Referring to fig. 5, in order to improve structural stability of the cooling frame 10 during quenching, a fixing bolt 14 is installed at the lower portion of the frame plate 9, a positioning insertion hole 13 matched with the fixing bolt 14 is formed on the outer wall of the plate, the fixing bolt 14 is connected to the frame plate 9 in a threaded fit manner, the end portion of the fixing bolt 14 is screwed into the inverted positioning insertion hole 13, at this time, relative rotation cannot be generated between the cooling frame 10 and the frame plate 9, when the quenched metal part needs to be discharged, the end portion of the fixing bolt 14 is screwed out of the positioning insertion hole 13, at this time, limitation on the position of the cooling frame 10 is released, and the metal part can be poured out onto the second conveying belt 17 by tilting the cooling frame 10.
Working principle: the method comprises the steps of moving one cooling frame 10 to the end part of a first conveying belt 16, filling metal parts conveyed on the first conveying belt 16 into the inverted cooling frame 10, driving a driving gear 24 to rotate through a driving motor 23, driving the driving motor 23 and a corresponding cross rod 5 to rotate by taking a vertical rod 4 as a rotation center through meshing of the driving gear 24 and a gear ring 20, enabling the vertical rod 4 to rotate relative to a top plate 3 and driving other cross rods 5 to synchronously rotate, moving the filled cooling frame 10 to the upper part of a quenching tank 1, stretching by a telescopic piece 8 to drive the cooling frame 10 to move downwards into the quenching tank 1 to quench metal parts in the frame, taking out the cooling frame 10 to finish quenching through the telescopic piece 8, moving the next cooling frame 10 to the end part of the first conveying belt 16 to fill the quenched metal parts through rotation of the cross rod 5, pouring the cooling frame 10 onto the second conveying belt 17, and simultaneously filling the cooled metal parts into the quenching tank 1 and unloading the metal parts through adjusting the positions of the first conveying belt 16, the second conveying belt 17, the number of the cross rods 5 and the adjacent positions, and the metal parts can be filled and the metal parts can be well filled and quenched.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an auxiliary structure is used in metal part quenching, includes the quenching bath, its characterized in that, the quenching bath top is provided with the roof through the pole, the roof middle part rotates to be connected and is provided with the montant, montant lower part outer wall circumference evenly distributed is connected with a plurality of crossbars, the roof bottom connection is provided with the track frame, the track frame is the ring form, the centre of a circle that the track frame corresponds is located on the length direction center pin of vertical pole, the horizontal pole keep away from the one end of montant with track frame sliding fit connects, one of them the horizontal pole is kept away from the one end of montant is installed and is moved the subassembly, it is used for driving the horizontal pole with the montant rotates as rotation center, the horizontal pole middle part is connected with first installation cover, install the extensible member on the first installation cover, the extensible member bottom is connected with the frame board, the frame board bottom is installed the cooling frame, the cooling frame to the length direction center pin the straight line distance between the quenching bath arrives the length direction center pin is unanimous, quenching bath both sides are provided with first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt.
2. The auxiliary structure for quenching metal parts according to claim 1, wherein a gear ring is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the track frame, the moving assembly comprises a second mounting sleeve connected with the end part of the cross rod, a driving motor arranged in the second mounting sleeve and a driving gear connected with the output end of the driving motor, and the driving gear is meshed with the gear ring.
3. The auxiliary structure for quenching metal parts according to claim 2, wherein an annular plate is connected and arranged on the inner wall of the track frame, a moving wheel is further connected to the end part of the cross rod, and the bottom of the moving wheel is propped against the top end of the annular plate.
4. The auxiliary structure for quenching metal parts according to claim 1, wherein the cooling frame comprises a plate frame and a net frame with corresponding sizes, the bottom end of the plate frame is connected with the top end of the net frame, and the bottom of the frame plate is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the plate frame through a rotary connecting block.
5. The auxiliary structure for quenching metal parts according to claim 4, wherein the fixing bolts are installed at the lower part of the frame plate, and the outer wall of the plate frame is provided with positioning insertion holes matched with the fixing bolts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321656851.2U CN220450235U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Auxiliary structure for quenching metal parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321656851.2U CN220450235U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Auxiliary structure for quenching metal parts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220450235U true CN220450235U (en) | 2024-02-06 |
Family
ID=89734162
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321656851.2U Active CN220450235U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Auxiliary structure for quenching metal parts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220450235U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-28 CN CN202321656851.2U patent/CN220450235U/en active Active
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