Methane fermentation tank body temperature control device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of biogas fermentation, in particular to a temperature control device of a biogas fermentation tank body.
Background
Biogas fermentation is also called anaerobic digestion and anaerobic fermentation, which means the process that organic matters are decomposed and metabolized by various microorganisms under certain moisture, temperature and anaerobic conditions to finally form combustible mixed gas such as methane, carbon dioxide and the like. The biogas fermentation system is based on a biogas fermentation principle, aims at energy production, and finally realizes comprehensive utilization of biogas, biogas slurry and biogas residues, and the biogas fermentation tank body needs to use a temperature control and adjustment device.
The utility model patent of patent application publication number CN218026061U discloses a biogas fermentation tank accurate temperature control device, relates to fermentation tank equipment technical field, and comprises a mounting rack, the inside of mounting rack is fixed to be pegged graft and is had the temperature regulating cavity, the inside of temperature regulating cavity is fixed to be pegged graft and is had the jar body, the bottom surface fixedly connected with discharge gate of the jar body, the bottom surface of temperature regulating cavity is run through to the lower extreme of discharge gate, the upper surface of temperature regulating cavity is located the left side fixedly connected with of jar body and communicates the inlet tube of its inner chamber, the surface fixedly connected with of temperature regulating cavity communicates the outlet pipe of its inner chamber. The utility model has reasonable design structure, can achieve the effect of quickly mixing the newly injected cold and hot water through the matching of the temperature adjusting cavity, the water inlet pipe, the temperature adjusting mechanism and the moving mechanism, and solves the problems that the traditional temperature control adjusting device cannot quickly mix the newly injected cold and hot water, often causes inconsistent local temperature and cannot quickly and accurately adjust the temperature of the fermentation tank.
However, the device still has some defects in actual use, and obviously, when the temperature control device is damaged, the disassembly is difficult, and when the temperature control device is disassembled, the biogas fermentation tank body needs to be opened, a little biogas remains in the tank body, after the biogas is inhaled by an operator, the body health is affected, the new tank body and the temperature control device are directly replaced, the cost is high, and the use of the temperature control device is not facilitated.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a methane fermentation tank body temperature control device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a methane fermentation tank body temperature control device, which has the advantage of convenient disassembly and assembly of the temperature control device, and solves the problems that when the temperature control device is damaged, disassembly is difficult, and when the temperature control device is disassembled and assembled, the methane fermentation tank body needs to be opened, a little methane remains in the tank body, and after the methane is inhaled by an operator, the body health is affected.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a biogas fermentation tank body temperature regulating device, includes the jar body, the fixed surface at jar body top has sealed tank cap, the left side of sealed tank cap top surface runs through and has seted up the feed port, the rear side of sealed tank cap top surface runs through and has seted up the venthole, the inner chamber swing joint of feed port has the inlet pipe, the inner chamber swing joint of venthole has the outlet duct, the mounting hole has all been seted up to the left and right sides on sealed tank cap top surface, the inner chamber sliding connection of mounting hole has fixing device, fixing device includes the fixed plate, the bottom fixedly connected with heat preservation cover of the fixed plate in the outside, the bottom of inboard fixed plate and the top fixed connection of sealed tank cap, the spread groove has been seted up to the surface of fixed plate left side, the inner chamber sliding connection of spread groove has first T template, spacing hole has all been run through to the inboard of first T template top surface.
Preferably, the inner cavity sliding connection of spacing hole has spacing connecting rod, the surface of spacing connecting rod and the inner cavity sliding connection of mounting hole, the fixed surface cover of spacing connecting rod is equipped with the spacing collar, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting spring of spacing collar, the bottom of supporting spring and the fixed surface of sealing can lid top are connected.
Preferably, the front side of the inner cavity of the heat preservation cover is provided with a first limit groove, the rear side of the inner cavity of the heat preservation cover is provided with a second limit groove, and the surface of the tank body is movably sleeved with a temperature control adjusting device.
Preferably, the rear side fixedly connected with stopper on accuse temperature adjusting device surface, the front side fixedly connected with second T template on accuse temperature adjusting device surface, the inner chamber in first spacing groove has the threaded rod through bearing swing joint, the inner chamber fixedly connected with slide bar in second spacing groove, the front side fixedly connected with rotation motor on heat preservation cover top surface.
Preferably, the surface of the sliding rod is in sliding connection with the inner cavity of the limiting block, the surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the inner cavity of the second T-shaped plate, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the surface of the top of the threaded rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the biogas fermentation tank body is not required to be opened when the temperature control device is disassembled, and a new tank body and the temperature control device are not required to be directly replaced, so that the temperature control device is convenient to use.
2. According to the utility model, the limiting connecting rod can move through the supporting spring, so that the first T-shaped plate can be conveniently disassembled and assembled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a partial structural elevation view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a structural exploded view of the fixing device of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a structural exploded view of the temperature control device of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a split cross-sectional view of the temperature control device of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the heat retaining cap of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 heat preservation cover, 2 inlet pipes, 3 outlet pipes, 4 fixing devices, 401 fixing plates, 402 first T-shaped plates, 403 connecting grooves, 404 limit connecting rods, 405 limit rings, 406 support springs, 407 limit holes, 5 air outlet holes, 6 feed holes, 7 seal pot covers, 8 mounting holes, 9 temperature control adjusting devices, 10 limit blocks, 11 slide bars, 12 second T-shaped plates, 13 threaded rods, 14 rotating motors, 15 pot bodies, 16 first limit grooves and 17 second limit grooves.
Description of the embodiments
Referring to fig. 1-6, the biogas fermentation tank body temperature control device comprises a tank body 15, a sealing tank cover 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the tank body 15, a feeding hole 6 is formed in the left side of the top surface of the sealing tank cover 7 in a penetrating manner, an air outlet hole 5 is formed in the rear side of the top surface of the sealing tank cover 7 in a penetrating manner, a feeding pipe 2 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the feeding hole 6, an air outlet pipe 3 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the air outlet hole 5, mounting holes 8 are formed in the left side and the right side of the top surface of the sealing tank cover 7, a fixing device 4 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting holes 8, the fixing device 4 comprises a fixing plate 401, a heat preservation cover 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 401 on the outer side, a connecting groove 403 is formed in the surface of the left side of the fixing plate 401 in a penetrating manner, a first T-shaped plate 402 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting groove 403, and limiting holes 407 are formed in the inner side of the top surface of the first T-shaped plate 402 in a penetrating manner.
The inner chamber sliding connection of spacing hole 407 has spacing connecting rod 404, and the surface of spacing connecting rod 404 and the inner chamber sliding connection of mounting hole 8, and the fixed surface cover of spacing connecting rod 404 is equipped with spacing collar 405, and the bottom fixedly connected with supporting spring 406 of spacing collar 405, the bottom of supporting spring 406 and the fixed surface at sealed pot lid 7 top are connected, through supporting spring 406 for spacing connecting rod 404 can remove, the dismouting of the first T template 402 of being convenient for.
The front side of the inner cavity of the heat preservation cover 1 is provided with a first limit groove 16, the rear side of the inner cavity of the heat preservation cover 1 is provided with a second limit groove 17, the surface of the tank body 15 is movably sleeved with a temperature control adjusting device 9, and the temperature of the tank body 15 can be adjusted through the temperature control adjusting device 9, so that the use of the tank body 15 is facilitated.
The rear side fixedly connected with stopper 10 on accuse temperature adjusting device 9 surface, the front side fixedly connected with second T template 12 on accuse temperature adjusting device 9 surface, the inner chamber of first spacing groove 16 is through bearing swing joint threaded rod 13, the inner chamber fixedly connected with slide bar 11 of second spacing groove 17, the front side fixedly connected with rotation motor 14 on heat preservation cover 1 top surface, through threaded rod 13 for second T template 12 can go up and down, the lift of accuse temperature adjusting device 9 of being convenient for.
The surface of slide bar 11 and the inner chamber sliding connection of stopper 10, the surface of threaded rod 13 and the inner chamber threaded connection of second T template 12, the output and the fixed surface connection at threaded rod 13 top of rotation motor 14 for threaded rod 13 can rotate, the lift of the second T template 12 of being convenient for through rotation motor 14.
During the use, send into jar body 15 with the material through inlet pipe 2 in, start rotation motor 14 through external control switch, rotation motor 14 corotation, drive threaded rod 13 corotation, make second T template 12 drive accuse temperature adjusting device 9 rise, adjust the temperature of jar body 15, make jar body 15 produce marsh gas through the reaction, marsh gas is carried in external storage device through outlet duct 3, when accuse temperature adjusting device 9 damages, push down spacing connecting rod 404, make spacing collar 405 promote supporting spring 406 push down, make spacing connecting rod 404 break away from pegging graft with first T template 402, outwards pulling first T template 402 this moment, make sealed tank cover 7 and heat preservation cover 1 break away from fixedly, take off heat preservation cover 1, after maintaining heat preservation cover 1, push down spacing connecting rod 404, insert first T template 402, loosen spacing connecting rod 404, spacing collar 405 is pushed up to the resilience force that supporting spring 406 produced, make spacing connecting rod 404 and spacing hole 407 peg graft, accomplish fixedly, the installation of completion device.
To sum up: this methane fermentation tank body temperature regulating device through setting up heat preservation cover 1, inlet pipe 2, outlet duct 3, fixing device 4, sealed tank cover 7, accuse temperature adjusting device 9, slide bar 11, threaded rod 13, rotation motor 14 and jar body 15 cooperation use, has solved when temperature regulating device damages, and pull down comparatively difficultly, and when dismouting temperature regulating device, need open the methane fermentation tank body, can remain a little marsh gas in the jar body, after the operating personnel inhales, can cause the problem of influence to healthy.