CN220449940U - Multistage dephosphorization system for river channel - Google Patents
Multistage dephosphorization system for river channel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220449940U CN220449940U CN202322025992.0U CN202322025992U CN220449940U CN 220449940 U CN220449940 U CN 220449940U CN 202322025992 U CN202322025992 U CN 202322025992U CN 220449940 U CN220449940 U CN 220449940U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- buoyancy
- floating island
- river course
- dephosphorization
- plate
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- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001095 motoneuron effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008636 plant growth process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model provides a multistage dephosphorization system for a river channel, which comprises a floating island body, wherein the floating island body is of a multilayer structure, a plant purifying layer, a soil layer and a dephosphorization particle layer are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, a supporting plate is fixed on the outer ring of the top of the floating island body, a fixed track is arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting plate, a sliding block is installed in the fixed track, a supporting column is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sliding block, the bottom of the supporting column is connected with a circular bottom plate, a hairbrush is installed on the supporting column and faces the floating island body, a buoyancy plate is installed on the surface of the supporting plate, and a solar device and a green planting culture mechanism are installed on the top of the buoyancy plate. This a multistage dephosphorization system for river course can effectively adsorb the work of dephosphorization to can clean the filter screen structure of chinampa body outer lane through the brush, avoid impurity in the river course to lead to the fact the jam to the filter screen, influence the adsorption efficiency of dephosphorization granule to aquatic impurity.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of phosphorus removal systems, in particular to a multistage phosphorus removal system for a river channel.
Background
Along with the rapid development of the phosphating industry, the generated environmental pollution condition is also increasingly serious, the phosphorus-containing wastewater is one of the main reasons for causing eutrophication of water bodies, the phosphorus removal technology mainly comprises biological phosphorus removal, ecological phosphorus removal and chemical phosphorus removal, the artificial floating island is mainly used for purifying water quality, and the artificial floating island is a water body plant planting platform which is artificially built by absorbing eutrophication substances such as nitrogen and phosphorus, organic matters and the like in the plant growth process, and is one of the common water ecology restoration means.
Patent literature discloses a multistage floating island high-efficient dephosphorization system in river course for CN211946473U, including the floating island body, the lower extreme of floating island body is reserved there is the infiltration hole, the upper end fixed mounting of floating island body has the buoyancy board, this internal fixed mounting of floating island has the green planting of purification, the upper end fixed mounting of floating island body has the lag, the one end fixed mounting of lag has the water pipe that absorbs water, the other end fixed mounting of lag has the outlet pipe, the upper end fixed mounting of lag has the solar panel, the lower extreme fixed mounting of purifying green planting has the soil horizon, the lower extreme fixed mounting of soil horizon has the dephosphorization granule layer, the inside fixed mounting of buoyancy board cuts off the storehouse, the inside fixed mounting of cutting off the storehouse has the buoyancy floater. This multistage chinampa high-efficient dephosphorization system in river course, the work of absorption dephosphorization that simultaneously can be better, the recovery time of unified granule reduces extravagant, reduce cost, more carries out the dephosphorization work with high efficiency.
But in the scheme, through infiltration hole and dephosphorization granule contact, a large amount of impurity can be piled up under the long-time circumstances of using to the pore wall, blocks up the infiltration hole, has the rubbish to directly block up the infiltration hole for the dephosphorization granule can't contact with the inside running water of river course, influences the efficiency of handling sewage. Accordingly, there is a need to provide a multi-stage dephosphorization system for use in waterways that addresses the above-described problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a multistage dephosphorization system for a river channel.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal for solving the technical problems that:
a multistage dephosphorization system for river course, including the chinampa body, the chinampa body has multilayer structure, from the top down is purifying plant layer, soil layer, dephosphorization granule layer in proper order, chinampa body top outer lane is fixed with the backup pad, the backup pad bottom surface is equipped with fixed track, install the slider in the fixed track, slider bottom surface fixed mounting has the support column, the support column bottom links to each other with circular bottom plate, the brush is installed to the support column and is oriented the chinampa body, the surface mounting of backup pad has the buoyancy board, green cultivation mechanism and solar device of planting are installed at the buoyancy board top.
The floating island body is of a cylindrical structure and sleeved on the supporting plate and the buoyancy plate, and the outer ring of the bottom of the floating island body is of a filter screen structure.
The fixed track is an annular track, the inner diameter of the fixed track is larger than that of the floating island body, and the annular track consists of two monorails with L-shaped sections.
The sliding block is in a T shape and is hung inside the fixed rail to be matched with the fixed rail. The sliding block slides in the fixed track under the control of a motor, and the motor is arranged inside the buoyancy plate.
The round bottom plate bottom is provided with circular access hole, can retrieve and change the dephosphorization granule layer of chinampa body bottom through the access hole.
The buoyancy board is internally divided into a plurality of buoyancy cabins, and a plurality of buoyancy balls are fixedly arranged in the buoyancy cabins.
The green culture mechanism of planting includes drinking-water pipe, liquid pump and outlet pipe, and liquid pump fixed mounting is in buoyancy board surface, and liquid pump and river course are connected respectively at drinking-water pipe both ends, and liquid pump and chinampa body are connected respectively at the outlet pipe both ends.
The solar device comprises a solar panel and a storage battery box, wherein the solar panel is uniformly distributed on the surface of the buoyancy plate, the storage battery box is connected with the solar panel through a wire, and the storage battery box is arranged on the surface of the buoyancy plate. The solar panel converts solar energy into electric energy by utilizing a photovoltaic effect and stores the electric energy into a storage battery in the storage battery box, and the storage battery supplies power to the liquid extractor and the motor through wires.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model has simple structure, is powered by the solar device, controls the sliding block to slide in the annular track under the action of the motor so as to drive the hairbrush to clean the outer ring filter screen structure of the floating island body, and avoids the blockage of the filter screen structure by impurities or garbage in the river channel, so that the dephosphorization particles are fully contacted with flowing water in the river channel, the adsorption dephosphorization is effectively carried out, and the sewage treatment efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a multi-stage dephosphorization system for river according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view of a multi-stage dephosphorization system for river according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a floating island body of a multi-stage dephosphorization system for a river according to the present utility model.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a multi-stage dephosphorization system fixed track and slider for a river channel according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 100 parts of floating island body, 110 parts of purified plant layer, 120 parts of soil layer, 130 parts of phosphorus removal particle layer, 200 parts of supporting plate, 300 parts of fixed rail, 310 parts of sliding block, 320 parts of supporting column, 321 parts of hairbrush, 330 parts of round bottom plate, 331 parts of round overhaul hole, 400 parts of buoyancy plate, 410 parts of buoyancy cabin, 420 parts of buoyancy ball, 500 parts of green planting culture mechanism, 510 parts of water suction pipe, 520 parts of liquid suction machine, 530 parts of water outlet pipe, 600 parts of solar device, 610 parts of solar plate and 620 parts of storage battery box.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1:
in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the multistage dephosphorization system for a river channel comprises a floating island body 100, wherein the floating island body 100 has a multilayer structure, a plant purifying layer 110, a soil layer 120 and a dephosphorization particle layer 130 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, a supporting plate 200 is fixed on the outer ring of the top of the floating island body 100, a fixed track 300 is arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting plate 200, a sliding block 310 is installed in the fixed track 300, a supporting column 320 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sliding block 310, the bottom of the supporting column 320 is connected with a circular bottom plate 330, a hairbrush 320 is installed on the supporting column 320 and faces the floating island body 100, a buoyancy plate 400 is installed on the surface of the supporting column 320, and a green planting culture mechanism 500 and a solar device 600 are installed on the top of the buoyancy plate 400.
The floating island body 100 is of a cylindrical structure and is sleeved on the supporting plate 200 and the buoyancy plate 300, and the outer ring of the bottom of the floating island body 100 is of a filter screen structure.
The fixed rail 300 is a circular rail having an inner diameter larger than that of the floating island body 100, and is composed of two monorails having an L-shaped cross section.
The slider 310 is T-shaped and is suspended inside the fixed rail 300 to be used in cooperation with the fixed rail 300. The slider 310 slides in the fixed rail 300 under the control of a motor mounted inside the buoyancy plate 400.
The circular bottom plate 330 bottom is provided with circular access hole, through which can retrieve and change the dephosphorization particle layer of chinampa body 100 bottom.
The buoyancy plate 400 is internally divided into a plurality of buoyancy tanks 410, and a plurality of buoyancy balls 420 are fixedly provided inside the buoyancy tanks 410.
The green plant culture mechanism 500 comprises a water pumping pipe 510, a liquid pumping machine 520 and a water outlet pipe 530, wherein the liquid pumping machine 520 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the buoyancy plate 400, two ends of the water pumping pipe 510 are respectively connected with the liquid pumping machine 520 and a river channel, and two ends of the water outlet pipe 530 are respectively connected with the liquid pumping machine 520 and the floating island body 100. Under the action of the liquid extractor 520, the water in the river channel is added into the purified green plants through the water suction pipe 510 and the water outlet pipe 530 to perform purification work, and the dephosphorization particle layer 130 is assisted to dephosphorize and has an attractive effect.
The solar device 600 includes a solar panel 610 and a storage battery case 620, the solar panel 610 is uniformly distributed on the surface of the buoyancy plate 400, the storage battery case 620 is connected with the solar panel 610 through a wire, and the storage battery case 620 is installed on the surface of the buoyancy plate 400. The solar panel 610 converts solar energy into electric energy by using a photovoltaic effect and stores the electric energy in a storage battery inside the storage battery box 620, and the storage battery supplies power to the liquid extractor 520 and the motor through wires.
Example 2:
in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the multi-stage dephosphorization system for a river channel is based on example 1, according to the characteristics of different water areas, the green plants in the purifying green plant layer can be selected to be corresponding to the green plants, and the sliding blocks, the corresponding supporting columns and the corresponding brushes can also be set to be corresponding to the actual requirements, so as to complete the cleaning and maintenance requirements.
The green culture mechanism can also be protected by a protection box, so that the natural rainwater is prevented from corroding, and the use effect and the service life of the culture mechanism are guaranteed.
This a multistage dephosphorization system for river course theory of operation does, solar panel converts solar energy into electric energy and stores in the inside battery of battery box, the battery passes through the wire to be supplied power to liquid pumping machine and motor, under the effect of liquid pumping machine, through drinking-water pipe and outlet pipe, add in the river course and purify green planting, carry out purification work, supplementary dephosphorization particle layer dephosphorization, under the motor effect, the control slider carries out and slides in the fixed track, thereby drive corresponding support column and correspond the brush and use, the filter screen structure of floating island body outer lane cleans and maintains, prevent impurity or rubbish in the river course and block up the filter screen structure, make inside dephosphorization particle layer fully contact with the inside running water of river course, effectively adsorb dephosphorization, improve the efficiency of handling sewage, when the dephosphorization particle layer needs to change, circular bottom plate bottom is provided with circular access hole, retrieve and change the dephosphorization particle layer through the access hole.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, when terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships, are to be understood as being based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the orientations or positional relationships conventionally put in use of the inventive product, or the orientations or positional relationships conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, when used herein, are used merely for distinguishing between descriptions and not for indicating or implying a relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, terms such as "mounted," "configured," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a multistage dephosphorization system for river course, including the chinampa body, a serial communication port, the chinampa body has multilayer structure, from the top down is purification plant layer, soil layer, dephosphorization granule layer in proper order, chinampa body top outer lane is fixed with the backup pad, the backup pad bottom surface is equipped with fixed track, install the slider in the fixed track, slider bottom surface fixed mounting has the support column, the support column bottom links to each other with circular bottom plate, the brush is installed to the support column and is oriented the chinampa body, the surface mounting of backup pad has the buoyancy board, green cultivation mechanism and solar device of planting are installed at the buoyancy board top.
2. The multi-stage dephosphorization system for river course according to claim 1, wherein the floating island body is of a cylindrical structure and sleeved on the supporting plate and the buoyancy plate, and the outer ring of the bottom of the floating island body is of a filter screen structure.
3. The multi-stage dephosphorization system for a river course according to claim 1, wherein the fixed rail is an annular rail with an inner diameter larger than that of the floating island body, and the annular rail is composed of two monorails with L-shaped cross sections.
4. The multi-stage dephosphorization system for river courses according to claim 1, wherein the sliding block is T-shaped and is hung inside the fixed rail to be used together with the fixed rail.
5. The multi-stage dephosphorization system for a river course as claimed in claim 1, wherein the circular bottom plate is provided with circular access holes at the bottom thereof.
6. The multi-stage dephosphorization system for a river course of claim 1, wherein the buoyancy plate defines a plurality of buoyancy chambers therein, and wherein a plurality of buoyancy balls are fixedly disposed therein.
7. The multi-stage dephosphorization system for a river course according to claim 1, wherein the green cultivation mechanism comprises a water suction pipe, a liquid suction machine and a water outlet pipe, wherein the liquid suction machine is fixedly arranged on the surface of the buoyancy plate, two ends of the water suction pipe are respectively connected with the liquid suction machine and the river course, and two ends of the water outlet pipe are respectively connected with the liquid suction machine and the floating island body.
8. The multi-stage dephosphorization system for a river course of claim 1, wherein the solar device comprises solar panels and battery boxes, the solar panels are uniformly distributed on the surface of the buoyancy plates, the battery boxes are connected with the solar panels through wires, and the battery boxes are mounted on the surface of the buoyancy plates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322025992.0U CN220449940U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Multistage dephosphorization system for river channel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322025992.0U CN220449940U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Multistage dephosphorization system for river channel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220449940U true CN220449940U (en) | 2024-02-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322025992.0U Active CN220449940U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Multistage dephosphorization system for river channel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220449940U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-31 CN CN202322025992.0U patent/CN220449940U/en active Active
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