CN220449167U - Logistics transportation throwing device - Google Patents
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- CN220449167U CN220449167U CN202321890373.1U CN202321890373U CN220449167U CN 220449167 U CN220449167 U CN 220449167U CN 202321890373 U CN202321890373 U CN 202321890373U CN 220449167 U CN220449167 U CN 220449167U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及物流运输装置技术领域,具体为一种物流运输投放装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics transportation devices, specifically a logistics transportation delivery device.
背景技术Background technique
物流是指为了满足客户的需求,以最低的成本,通过运输、保管、配送等方式,实现原材料、半成品、成品或相关信息进行由商品的产地到商品的消费地的计划、实施和管理的全过程,物流是一个控制原材料、制成品、产成品和信息的系统,从供应开始经各种中间环节的转让及拥有而到达最终消费者手中的实物运动,以此实现组织的明确目标,现代物流是经济全球化的产物,也是推动经济全球化的重要服务业。Logistics refers to the overall planning, implementation and management of raw materials, semi-finished products, finished products or related information from the place of origin to the place of consumption of the goods through transportation, storage, distribution and other methods at the lowest cost in order to meet the needs of customers. Process, logistics is a system that controls raw materials, finished products, finished products and information. It starts from the supply through the transfer and ownership of various intermediate links and reaches the physical movement of the final consumer in order to achieve the clear goals of the organization. Modern Logistics is a product of economic globalization and an important service industry that promotes economic globalization.
在物流运输中会使用到投放装置将物流件投放至货架上,现有的投放装置存在操作繁琐,不方便进行快速投放,实用性降低。In logistics transportation, a delivery device is used to place logistics items on the shelf. The existing delivery device is cumbersome to operate, inconvenient for rapid delivery, and has reduced practicality.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种物流运输投放装置,用于解决目前物流运输投放装置不便于快速将货物投放至货架上的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a logistics transportation and placement device, which is used to solve the problem that the current logistics transportation and placement device is inconvenient to quickly place goods on the shelf.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种物流运输投放装置,包括底板以及设于所述底板上的行走轮组件,所述底板顶面的后端固定有推拉架,所述轨梁垂直固定于所述底板顶面后端的两个角部,所述轨梁的顶端沿水平方向固定有横梁,所述升降基座的两端分别沿竖向滑动套装于所述轨梁上,所述承载板后端铰接于所述升降基座的前部,所述斜撑电动缸的固定端铰接于所述升降基座前部的底端,所述斜撑电动缸的活塞杆端部铰接于所述承载板底面的前端,所述丝杆的顶端转动套接于所述横梁的中部,所述横梁顶面固定有驱动所述丝杆转动的电机,所述螺纹套固定套装于所述升降基座的中部,且所述螺纹套与所述丝杆螺纹套接,所述横梁的背面固定有电源箱体,所述电源箱体内设有与所述电机和斜撑电动缸分别电性连接的电池组。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: a logistics transportation and delivery device, including a bottom plate and a running wheel assembly provided on the bottom plate. A push-pull frame is fixed on the rear end of the top surface of the bottom plate, and the rails The beam is fixed vertically to the two corners of the rear end of the top surface of the base plate. The top of the rail beam is fixed with a cross beam in the horizontal direction. The two ends of the lifting base are respectively slid vertically on the rail beam. The rear end of the bearing plate is hinged to the front of the lifting base, the fixed end of the diagonal support electric cylinder is hinged to the bottom end of the front of the lifting base, and the piston rod end of the diagonal support electric cylinder Hinged to the front end of the bottom surface of the load-bearing plate, the top end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of the cross beam. A motor that drives the screw rod to rotate is fixed on the top surface of the cross beam. The threaded sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the cross beam. The middle part of the lifting base, and the threaded sleeve is threaded with the screw rod, a power box is fixed on the back of the cross beam, and the power box is equipped with the motor and the diagonal support electric cylinder respectively. Electrically connected battery pack.
优选的,所述升降基座包括连接梁以及固定于所述连接梁两端且分别与所述轨梁滑动套接的矩形管,所述连接梁的中部沿竖向设有与所述螺纹套固定套装匹配的柱腔,所述矩形管前壁顶端的两侧分别设有耳板,所述矩形管前壁的底端设有下耳座,所述承载板后端的两侧分别设有与所述耳板铰接的连接板,所述承载板底面前端的两侧分别设有上耳座,所述斜撑电动缸的固定端铰接于所述下耳座,所述斜撑电动缸活塞杆端部铰接于所述上耳座。Preferably, the lifting base includes a connecting beam and a rectangular tube fixed at both ends of the connecting beam and slidably sleeved with the rail beam respectively. The middle part of the connecting beam is vertically provided with a threaded sleeve. The matching column cavity of the fixed set is provided with ear plates on both sides of the top of the front wall of the rectangular tube, and lower ear seats are provided on the bottom end of the front wall of the rectangular tube. Both sides of the rear end of the load-bearing plate are provided with ear plates. The ear plates are hinged connecting plates. Upper ear seats are respectively provided on both sides of the front end of the bottom of the load-bearing plate. The fixed end of the diagonal brace electric cylinder is hinged to the lower ear seat. The diagonal brace electric cylinder piston rod The end is hinged to the upper ear seat.
优选的,所述承载板顶面平行设有若干个沿横向延伸的条形槽,所述条形槽内腔两侧壁之间转动安装有辊轴,所述辊轴的顶部凸出所述承载板的顶面,所述承载板顶面的后端沿横向固定有挡板。Preferably, the top surface of the load-bearing plate is provided with a plurality of horizontally extending strip grooves in parallel, and a roller shaft is rotatably installed between the two side walls of the inner cavity of the strip groove, and the top of the roller shaft protrudes from the The top surface of the load-bearing plate has a baffle fixed transversely on the rear end of the top surface of the load-bearing plate.
优选的,所述轨梁两侧壁的中部分别沿竖向设有滑槽,所述矩形管内腔两侧壁对应于所述滑槽的位置分别转动安装有导轮。Preferably, a chute is provided vertically in the middle of both side walls of the rail beam, and guide wheels are mounted on both side walls of the inner cavity of the rectangular tube to rotate corresponding to the position of the chute.
优选的,所述丝杆的底端转动套接有底座,所述底座底端固定于所述底板顶面中部的后端。Preferably, the bottom end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to a base, and the bottom end of the base is fixed to the rear end of the middle part of the top surface of the bottom plate.
优选的,所述行走轮组件包括转动套装于所述底板靠近四角位置的盘体,所述盘体的中心设有矩形腔,所述矩形腔内腔的两侧壁之间转动安装有滚轮。Preferably, the running wheel assembly includes a disk body that is rotatably mounted on the bottom plate near the four corners. A rectangular cavity is provided in the center of the disk body, and rollers are installed for rotation between the two side walls of the rectangular cavity.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
本实用新型涉及的物流运输投放装置便于对货物进行抬高,通过斜撑电动缸的收缩使得承载板前端相向翻转,从而便于将货物滑动卸载在货架上,提高货物投放至货架操作的便捷性和效率。The logistics transportation and placing device involved in the utility model facilitates the lifting of goods. The contraction of the diagonal electric cylinder causes the front ends of the load-bearing plates to flip toward each other, thereby facilitating the sliding unloading of goods on the shelf and improving the convenience and operation of placing goods on the shelf. efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体的立体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型整体的侧视结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic side view of the overall structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型行走轮组件的立体结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the walking wheel assembly of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型升降基座的立体结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the lifting base of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型承载板的立体结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the load-bearing plate of the present utility model.
图中:1-底板;11-推拉架;In the picture: 1-base plate; 11-push-pull frame;
2-行走轮组件;21-盘体;211-矩形腔;22-滚轮;2-Travel wheel assembly; 21-Plate body; 211-Rectangular cavity; 22-Roller;
3-轨梁;31-滑槽;32-横梁;33-电源箱体;3-rail beam; 31-chute; 32-beam; 33-power box;
4-升降基座;41-连接梁;42-矩形管;43-耳板;44-下耳座;45-柱腔;46-导轮;4-Lifting base; 41-Connecting beam; 42-Rectangular tube; 43-Ear plate; 44-Lower ear seat; 45-Column cavity; 46-Guide wheel;
5-承载板;51-条形槽;52-辊轴;53-连接板;54-上耳座;55-挡板;5-carrying plate; 51-strip groove; 52-roller; 53-connecting plate; 54-upper ear seat; 55-baffle;
6-斜撑电动缸;6- diagonal support electric cylinder;
7-丝杆;71-电机;72-底座;7-screw; 71-motor; 72-base;
8-螺纹套。8-Threaded sleeve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种物流运输投放装置,包括底板1以及设于底板1上的行走轮组件2,底板1顶面的后端固定有推拉架11,通过推拉架11便于对装置整体进行推行。行走轮组件2包括转动套装于底板1靠近四角位置的盘体21,盘体21的中心设有矩形腔211,矩形腔211内腔的两侧壁之间转动安装有滚轮22;盘体21能够灵活地相对底板1转动,从而便于投放装置整体改变移动方向。Please refer to Figures 1-5. The present utility model provides a technical solution: a logistics transportation and delivery device, including a base plate 1 and a running wheel assembly 2 located on the base plate 1. A push-pull frame 11 is fixed at the rear end of the top surface of the base plate 1 , the push-pull frame 11 facilitates the promotion of the entire device. The running wheel assembly 2 includes a disk body 21 that is rotatably mounted on the bottom plate 1 near the four corners. The center of the disk body 21 is provided with a rectangular cavity 211, and rollers 22 are rotatably installed between the two side walls of the inner cavity of the rectangular cavity 211; the disk body 21 can Flexibly rotates relative to the base plate 1, thereby facilitating the overall movement direction change of the delivery device.
轨梁3垂直固定于底板1顶面后端的两个角部,轨梁3的顶端沿水平方向固定有横梁32,升降基座4的两端分别沿竖向滑动套装于轨梁3上,承载板5后端铰接于升降基座4的前部,斜撑电动缸6的固定端铰接于升降基座4前部的底端,斜撑电动缸6的活塞杆端部铰接于承载板5底面的前端,丝杆7的顶端转动套接于横梁32的中部,横梁32顶面固定有驱动丝杆7转动的电机71,螺纹套8固定套装于升降基座4的中部,且螺纹套8与丝杆7螺纹套接,横梁32的背面固定有电源箱体33,电源箱体33内设有与电机71和斜撑电动缸6分别电性连接的电池组。The rail beam 3 is fixed vertically to the two corners of the rear end of the top surface of the base plate 1. The top of the rail beam 3 is fixed with a cross beam 32 in the horizontal direction. The two ends of the lifting base 4 are respectively slid vertically on the rail beam 3 to carry the load. The rear end of the plate 5 is hinged to the front of the lifting base 4, the fixed end of the diagonal support electric cylinder 6 is hinged to the bottom end of the front of the lifting base 4, and the piston rod end of the diagonal support electric cylinder 6 is hinged to the bottom surface of the bearing plate 5 At the front end of the screw rod 7, the top end of the screw rod 7 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the cross beam 32. A motor 71 that drives the screw rod 7 to rotate is fixed on the top surface of the cross beam 32. The threaded sleeve 8 is fixedly installed in the middle part of the lifting base 4, and the threaded sleeve 8 is connected to The screw rod 7 is threaded and connected, and a power box 33 is fixed on the back of the beam 32. The power box 33 is provided with a battery pack that is electrically connected to the motor 71 and the diagonal electric cylinder 6 respectively.
综上,需要将货物投放至货架高处时,先由电机71带动丝杆7转动,转动的丝杆7通过螺纹套8带动升降基座4沿轨梁向上移动,从而使得承载板5升高至高于货架投放位置处,然后斜撑电动缸6收缩,使得承载板5前端相向翻转,使得货物滑动至货架投放位置。其中,电源箱体33内的电池组为电机71和斜撑电动缸6供电。To sum up, when the goods need to be placed at a high place on the shelf, the motor 71 first drives the screw rod 7 to rotate, and the rotating screw rod 7 drives the lifting base 4 to move upward along the rail beam through the threaded sleeve 8, thereby raising the load-bearing plate 5 to a position higher than the shelf placement position, and then the diagonal support electric cylinder 6 contracts, causing the front end of the load-bearing plate 5 to flip toward each other, causing the goods to slide to the shelf placement position. Among them, the battery pack in the power box 33 supplies power to the motor 71 and the diagonal support electric cylinder 6 .
升降基座4包括连接梁41以及固定于连接梁41两端且分别与轨梁3滑动套接的矩形管42,连接梁41的中部沿竖向设有与螺纹套8固定套装匹配的柱腔45,矩形管42前壁顶端的两侧分别设有耳板43,矩形管42前壁的底端设有下耳座44,承载板5后端的两侧分别设有与耳板43铰接的连接板53,承载板5底面前端的两侧分别设有上耳座54,斜撑电动缸6的固定端铰接于下耳座44,斜撑电动缸6活塞杆端部铰接于上耳座54;轨梁3两侧壁的中部分别沿竖向设有滑槽31,矩形管42内腔两侧壁对应于滑槽31的位置分别转动安装有导轮46。升降基座4沿轨梁3上下移动时,矩形管42沿轨梁3套动,同时导轮46沿滑槽31滚动。The lifting base 4 includes a connecting beam 41 and a rectangular tube 42 fixed at both ends of the connecting beam 41 and slidably sleeved with the rail beam 3 respectively. The middle part of the connecting beam 41 is vertically provided with a column cavity that matches the threaded sleeve 8 fixing set. 45. The two sides of the top of the front wall of the rectangular tube 42 are respectively provided with ear plates 43. The bottom end of the front wall of the rectangular tube 42 is provided with lower ear seats 44. Both sides of the rear end of the load-bearing plate 5 are respectively provided with hinged connections with the ear plates 43. Plate 53, the two sides of the front end of the bottom of the load-bearing plate 5 are respectively provided with upper ear seats 54, the fixed end of the diagonal support electric cylinder 6 is hinged to the lower ear seat 44, and the end of the piston rod of the diagonal support electric cylinder 6 is hinged to the upper ear seat 54; The middle portions of both side walls of the rail beam 3 are respectively provided with chute 31 in the vertical direction. Guide wheels 46 are mounted on both sides of the inner cavity of the rectangular tube 42 to rotate corresponding to the position of the chute 31 . When the lifting base 4 moves up and down along the rail beam 3, the rectangular tube 42 moves along the rail beam 3, and at the same time the guide wheel 46 rolls along the chute 31.
承载板5顶面平行设有若干个沿横向延伸的条形槽51,条形槽51内腔两侧壁之间转动安装有辊轴52,辊轴52的顶部凸出承载板5的顶面,承载板5顶面的后端沿横向固定有挡板55。正常运移货物时,承载板5的前端稍微高于其后端,挡板55从后端对货物进行阻拦,投放货物时,货物沿承载板5向下滑动时,由于辊轴52的作用,使得货物更加顺畅地滑动至预定投放位置。The top surface of the load-bearing plate 5 is provided with a plurality of horizontally extending strip grooves 51 in parallel. A roller shaft 52 is rotatably installed between the two side walls of the inner cavity of the strip slot 51. The top of the roller shaft 52 protrudes from the top surface of the load-bearing plate 5. , a baffle 55 is fixed transversely on the rear end of the top surface of the load-bearing plate 5 . When goods are transported normally, the front end of the load-bearing plate 5 is slightly higher than its rear end, and the baffle 55 blocks the goods from the rear end. When the goods are dropped, when the goods slide downward along the load-bearing plate 5, due to the action of the roller 52, This allows the goods to slide more smoothly to the intended delivery location.
为了保证丝杆7处于直立状态且支撑稳定,丝杆7的底端转动套接有底座72,底座72底端固定于底板1顶面中部的后端。In order to ensure that the screw rod 7 is in an upright state and has stable support, the bottom end of the screw rod 7 is rotatably connected to a base 72 , and the bottom end of the base 72 is fixed to the rear end of the middle part of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 .
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that these entities or operations are mutually exclusive. any such actual relationship or sequence exists between them. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprises," or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also those not expressly listed other elements, or elements inherent to the process, method, article or equipment.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. , substitutions and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| CN202321890373.1U CN220449167U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Logistics transportation throwing device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118666035A (en) * | 2024-08-23 | 2024-09-20 | 中建八局第一建设有限公司 | Roller way type transporting and unloading device for large equipment installation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118666035A (en) * | 2024-08-23 | 2024-09-20 | 中建八局第一建设有限公司 | Roller way type transporting and unloading device for large equipment installation |
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