CN220445178U

CN220445178U - Cutting equipment for manufacturing steel structure

Info

Publication number: CN220445178U
Application number: CN202322324050.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张运峰; 王乾鹏
Original assignee: Henan Lijian Steel Structure Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Lijian Steel Structure Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-29
Filing date: 2023-08-29
Publication date: 2024-02-06
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses cutting equipment for manufacturing a steel structure, which comprises a body of the cutting equipment, a clamping part used for fixing a workpiece and a cutting part used for cutting the workpiece, wherein the clamping part comprises a movable groove formed in the top of the body and used for moving, a sliding block arranged on the inner side of the movable groove and used for driving and a movable frame arranged on the top of the sliding block and used for fixing the workpiece.

Description

Cutting equipment for manufacturing steel structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structures, in particular to cutting equipment for manufacturing a steel structure.

Background

The steel structure is a structure formed by steel materials, is one of main building structure types, mainly comprises steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of steel sections, steel plates and the like, adopts rust removal and rust prevention processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, washing and drying, galvanization and the like, and is connected with each component or part by adopting welding seams, bolts or rivets.

The existing equipment is usually fixed in a single direction when cutting the workpiece, so that the stress of the workpiece is easily caused to deviate or shake, the workpiece cannot be conveniently clamped and fixed in multiple directions, and the workpiece cannot be conveniently moved to a cutting structure, so that the workpiece cutting efficiency is reduced, and the accuracy and the practicability of the equipment for cutting the workpiece are affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a cutting device for manufacturing a steel structure, which is used for solving the problems of the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the cutting device for manufacturing the steel structure comprises a cutting device body, a clamping part used for fixing a workpiece and a cutting part used for cutting the workpiece, wherein the clamping part comprises a movable groove formed in the top of the body and used for moving, a sliding block arranged on the inner side of the movable groove and used for driving, a movable frame arranged on the top of the sliding block and used for fixing the workpiece, a sliding through hole formed in the top of the movable frame and used for providing a movable space, a first screw rod penetrating through the top of the movable frame and used for driving, a first motor arranged on one side of the movable frame and positioned at one end of the first screw rod, two driving blocks arranged on the inner side of the sliding through hole and used for connecting the inner side of the first screw rod, a connecting rod arranged on one side of the driving block and used for supporting, a driven block arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod and used for driving, a pressing block arranged on the inner side of the movable frame and positioned on the outer side of the driven block and used for fixing the workpiece and a driven groove formed in the top of the pressing block and used for improving the movable space;

the first screw rod is a bidirectional screw rod, the first screw rod penetrates through the movable frame and is rotationally connected with the movable frame, the first screw rod penetrates through the driving block and is in threaded connection with the movable frame, the driving block is hinged to the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the driven block, the two connecting rods are hinged to each other, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the movable groove, the section of the sliding block and the section of the movable groove are in a T shape, the driven block is in sliding connection with the driven groove, and the section of the driven block and the section of the driven groove are in a T shape.

Preferably, the cutting part comprises a support frame arranged at the top of the body and positioned between two movable grooves, a fixed groove which is arranged at the top of the support frame and used for supporting the support frame, a first cylinder arranged at one end of the support frame, a first push rod arranged at one side of the first cylinder, a support block which is arranged at one end of the first push rod and used for driving, a second cylinder arranged at the top of the support block, a second push rod arranged at the bottom of the second cylinder, a mounting block arranged at the bottom of the second push rod, a second motor arranged at one side of the mounting block and used for providing power, an output shaft arranged at one side of the second motor and a cutting piece sleeved at the outer side of the output shaft and used for cutting a steel structure, wherein the support block is in sliding connection with the fixed groove.

Preferably, the sliding tray that is used for removing has been seted up to the movable frame bottom, it runs through and is equipped with the second screw rod to remove the frame bottom and be located the sliding tray inboard, the connecting block that is used for driving in the sliding tray inboard and be located the second screw rod outside, the connecting block top is equipped with the grip block that is used for fixed work piece, the second screw rod is two-way screw rod, the second screw rod runs through the movable frame and rotates rather than being connected, the second screw rod runs through the connecting block and rather than spiro union, connecting block and sliding tray sliding connection.

Preferably, a cutting notch for placing the blade is formed in the top of the body, and the cross section of the cutting notch is trapezoidal.

Preferably, guide blocks for guiding are respectively arranged on two sides of the pressing block, guide grooves are respectively formed in two sides of the movable frame, and the guide blocks are in sliding connection with the guide grooves.

Preferably, anti-slip backing plates for anti-slip are respectively paved at the bottom of the pressing block and one side of the clamping plate.

Preferably, the cross sections of the connecting block and the sliding groove are both in a shape of a Chinese character 'yang'.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the body, the movable groove, the sliding block, the movable frame, the sliding through hole, the first screw rod, the first motor, the driving block, the connecting rod, the driven block, the pressing block and the driven groove are adopted, the first screw rod is a bidirectional screw rod, the first screw rod penetrates through the movable frame and is rotationally connected with the movable frame, the first screw rod penetrates through the driving block and is in threaded connection with the driving block, the driving block is hinged with the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the driven block, the two connecting rods are hinged with the sliding block and the movable groove, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the movable groove, the section of the driven block is T-shaped, the section of the driven block is in sliding connection with the driven groove, the section of the driven block and the section of the driven groove are T-shaped, the movable frame can drive the sliding block to move in the movable groove, the two movable frames can adapt to steel structure workpieces with different lengths, the first motor can drive the first screw rod to rotate, the first screw rod can drive the two driving blocks to approach or separate from each other, the two driving blocks can drive the two connecting rods to change angles, the two connecting rods drive the driven blocks to slide in the driven groove, and the driven blocks move up and down, and the driven blocks are simultaneously, the pressing block is driven to move up and down, so that the pressing block and the bottom of the movable frame can be pressed against the fixed frame or against the workpiece to move.

According to the utility model, the support frame, the fixed groove, the first cylinder, the first push rod, the support block, the second cylinder, the second push rod, the mounting block, the second motor, the output shaft and the cutting piece are adopted, the support block is in sliding connection with the fixed groove, the first cylinder can drive the support block to slide in the fixed groove through the first push rod, the second cylinder can drive the second push rod to drive the mounting block to move up and down, so that the mounting block can drive the second motor to move in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, the second motor can conveniently drive the cutting piece to cut a workpiece through the output shaft, and the efficiency and the accuracy of cutting the workpiece by equipment are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a left side cutaway perspective view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional perspective view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 a of the overall structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a body; 11. a movable groove; 12. a sliding block; 13. a moving rack; 14. a sliding through hole; 15. a first screw; 16. a first motor; 17. a driving block; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a driven block; 20. briquetting; 21. a driven groove; 22. a support frame; 23. a fixing groove; 24. a first cylinder; 25. a first push rod; 26. a support block; 27. a second cylinder; 28. a second push rod; 29. a mounting block; 30. a second motor; 31. an output shaft; 32. cutting the sheet; 33. a sliding groove; 34. a second screw; 35. a connecting block; 36. a clamping plate; 37. cutting the notch; 38. an anti-slip backing plate; 131. a guide groove; 201. and a guide block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

For a further understanding of the utility model, its features and advantages, reference is now made to the following examples, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the cutting device for manufacturing a steel structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a body 1 of the cutting device, a clamping part for fixing a workpiece and a cutting part for cutting the workpiece, wherein the clamping part comprises a movable groove 11 which is arranged at the top of the body 1 and used for moving, a sliding block 12 which is arranged at the inner side of the movable groove 11 and used for driving, a movable frame 13 which is arranged at the top of the sliding block 12 and used for fixing the workpiece, a sliding through hole 14 which is arranged at the top of the movable frame 13 and used for providing a movable space, a first screw 15 which penetrates through the top of the movable frame 13 and used for driving, two driving blocks 17 which are arranged at one side of the movable frame 13 and are positioned at one end of the first screw 15, a connecting rod 18 which is arranged at the inner side of the sliding through hole 14 and used for connecting, a driven block 19 which is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 18 and used for driving, a pressing block 20 which is arranged at the inner side of the movable frame 13 and positioned at the outer side of the driven block 19 and a driven groove 21 which is arranged at the top of the pressing block 20 and used for improving the movable space;

the first screw rod 15 is a bidirectional screw rod, the first screw rod 15 penetrates through the movable frame 13 and is rotationally connected with the movable frame, the first screw rod 15 penetrates through the driving block 17 and is in threaded connection with the driving block 17, the driving block 17 is hinged with the connecting rod 18, the other end of the connecting rod 18 is hinged with the driven block 19, the two connecting rods 18 are hinged, the sliding block 12 is in sliding connection with the movable groove 11, the section of the sliding block 12 and the section of the movable groove 11 are in a T shape, and the driven block 19 is in sliding connection with the driven groove 21.

Referring to fig. 3, the cutting component includes a supporting frame 22 disposed at the top of the body 1 and located between two movable slots 11, a fixed slot 23 disposed at the top of the supporting frame 22 for supporting, a first cylinder 24 disposed at one end of the supporting frame 22, a first push rod 25 disposed at one side of the first cylinder 24, a supporting block 26 disposed at one end of the first push rod 25 for driving, a second cylinder 27 disposed at the top of the supporting block 26, a second push rod 28 disposed at the bottom of the second cylinder 27, a mounting block 29 disposed at the bottom of the second push rod 28, a second motor 30 disposed at one side of the mounting block 29 for providing power, an output shaft 31 disposed at one side of the second motor 30, and a cutting blade 32 sleeved outside the output shaft 31 for cutting the steel structure, wherein the supporting block 26 is slidably connected with the fixed slot 23.

The scheme is adopted: through support frame 22, fixed slot 23, first cylinder 24, first push rod 25, supporting shoe 26, second cylinder 27, second push rod 28, installation piece 29, second motor 30, output shaft 31 and cutting piece 32, supporting shoe 26 and fixed slot 23 sliding connection, first cylinder 24 can drive supporting shoe 26 through first push rod 25 and slide in fixed slot 23, second cylinder 27 can drive second push rod 28 and drive installation piece 29 and reciprocate, thereby can make installation piece 29 drive second motor 30 and carry out horizontal direction and vertical direction and remove, so that second motor 30 drives the cutting piece 32 through output shaft 31 and cut the work piece, improve the efficiency and the precision that equipment cut the work piece.

Referring to fig. 4, a sliding groove 33 for moving is provided at the bottom of the moving frame 13, a second screw 34 is provided at the bottom of the moving frame 13 and located inside the sliding groove 33, a connecting block 35 is provided at the inside of the sliding groove 33 and located outside the second screw 34 for driving, a clamping plate 36 for fixing a workpiece is provided at the top of the connecting block 35, the second screw 34 is a bidirectional screw, the second screw 34 penetrates the moving frame 13 and is rotationally connected with the bidirectional screw, the second screw 34 penetrates the connecting block 35 and is screwed with the second screw, and the connecting block 35 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 33.

The scheme is adopted: through sliding tray 33, second screw rod 34, connecting block 35 and grip block 36, second screw rod 34 is two-way screw rod, second screw rod 34 runs through and removes 13 and rotate rather than being connected, second screw rod 34 runs through connecting block 35 and rather than the spiro union, connecting block 35 and sliding tray 33 sliding connection, second screw rod 34 can drive two connecting blocks 35 and slide in sliding tray 33, two connecting blocks 35 can drive grip block 36 simultaneously and be close to or keep away from, thereby can make two grip blocks 36 carry out the centre gripping to the work piece other both sides fixedly, improve the multiaspect and the stability of removing 13 fixed work piece, prevent that the work piece from taking place the skew or rocking.

Referring to fig. 1, a cutting notch 37 for placing a blade is formed at the top of the body 1, and the cross section of the cutting notch 37 is trapezoidal.

The scheme is adopted: through the cutting notch 37, the cutting notch 37 cross section is trapezoidal, can be convenient for cut in the piece 32 gets into the cutting notch 37 after to the work piece cutting, and the piece that the cutting notch 37 can be cut the piece that produces simultaneously is collected, avoids the piece to splash.

Referring to fig. 4, guide blocks 201 for guiding are respectively arranged at two sides of the pressing block 20, guide grooves 131 are respectively arranged at two sides of the moving frame 13, and the guide blocks 201 are slidably connected with the guide grooves 131.

The scheme is adopted: through guide block 201 and guide slot 131, guide block 201 and guide slot 131 sliding connection, guide block 201 can carry out direction and spacing to briquetting 20, improves the stability that two connecting rods 18 drove briquetting 20 and slide from top to bottom.

Referring to fig. 4, anti-slip backing plates 38 for anti-slip are respectively paved at the bottom of the pressing block 20 and on one side of the clamping plate 36.

The scheme is adopted: through anti-slip backing plate 38, can protect the work piece lateral wall, prevent to cut and scratch in the centre gripping process, can improve briquetting 20 and grip block 36 and carry out the fixed skid resistance of centre gripping to the work piece.

Referring to fig. 4, the sections of the driven block 19 and the driven groove 21 are both in a shape of a "convex".

The scheme is adopted: through follower block 19 and follower groove 21 cross-section all being "protruding" font, follower groove 21 can carry out spacing and direction to follower block 19, can prevent that follower block 19 from breaking away from follower groove 21, improves the stability that follower block 19 drove briquetting 20 and reciprocates.

Firstly, the moving frame 13 is moved according to the length of a workpiece, at this time, the moving frame 13 drives the sliding block 12 to move in the movable groove 11, then the workpiece penetrates through the two moving frames 13 and is placed at the bottom of the moving frame 13, then the first motor 16 is started to drive the first screw 15 to rotate, then the first screw 15 drives the two driving blocks 17 to approach each other, then the two driving blocks 17 drive the two connecting rods 18 to change angles, at this time, the two connecting rods 18 drive the driven blocks 19 to slide in the driven grooves 21, meanwhile, the driven blocks 19 drive the pressing block 20 to move downwards, meanwhile, the pressing block 20 drives the guide blocks 201 to slide in the guide grooves 131, then the pressing block 20 and the bottom of the moving frame 13 compress and fix the workpiece, then the second screw 34 is rotated to drive the two connecting blocks 35 to slide in the sliding grooves 33, meanwhile, the two connecting blocks 35 drive the clamping plates 36 to approach each other, then the two clamping plates 36 to clamp and fix the other two sides of the workpiece, meanwhile, the backing plates 38 on one side of the clamping plates 36 and the workpiece are connected with the workpiece, then the second motor 30 is started, the workpiece is driven by the output shaft 31 to drive the cutting piece 32 to cut, then the workpiece is driven by the output shaft 31 to slide in the driven piece 32 to slide in the driven groove 21, and the pressing block 20 is driven by the driving block 20 to move downwards, and the sliding block 20 is driven by the first motor to slide in the first driving block 25 to slide in the horizontal direction and the first driving block 29 to move in the horizontal direction, and the sliding block 29 is arranged in the horizontal direction, and the second driving cylinder is driven to move in the horizontal direction 29 is driven and fixed, and the sliding block is arranged in the horizontal direction 29 is arranged and moved in the horizontal direction and moves in the horizontal direction.

What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Cutting equipment for steel construction manufacture, including cutting equipment's body (1), be used for carrying out fixed clamping part and be used for carrying out the cutting part that cuts to the work piece, its characterized in that: the clamping component comprises a movable groove (11) which is arranged at the top of the body (1) and used for moving, a sliding block (12) which is arranged at the inner side of the movable groove (11) and used for driving, a movable frame (13) which is arranged at the top of the sliding block (12) and used for fixing a workpiece, a sliding through hole (14) which is arranged at the top of the movable frame (13) and used for providing a movable space, a first screw (15) which penetrates through the top of the movable frame (13) and used for driving, a first motor (16) which is arranged at one side of the movable frame (13) and is positioned at one end of the first screw (15), two driving blocks (17) which are arranged at the inner side of the sliding through hole (14) and are positioned at the outer side of the first screw (15) and used for connecting, a connecting rod (18) which is arranged at one side of the driving block (17) and used for supporting, a driven block (19) which is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod (18), a pressing block (20) which is arranged at the inner side of the movable frame (13) and used for fixing the workpiece and a driven groove (21) which is arranged at the top of the pressing block (20) and used for improving the movable space;

the first screw rod (15) is a bidirectional screw rod, the first screw rod (15) penetrates through the movable frame (13) and is rotationally connected with the movable frame, the first screw rod (15) penetrates through the driving block (17) and is in threaded connection with the driving block, the driving block (17) is hinged with the connecting rod (18), the other end of the connecting rod (18) is hinged with the driven block (19), the two connecting rods (18) are hinged, the sliding block (12) is in sliding connection with the movable groove (11), the cross section of the sliding block (12) is T-shaped with the section of the movable groove (11), and the driven block (19) is in sliding connection with the driven groove (21).

2. A cutting apparatus for manufacturing a steel structure according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting part comprises a support frame (22) arranged at the top of the body (1) and positioned between two movable grooves (11), a fixed groove (23) formed in the top of the support frame (22) and used for supporting, a first air cylinder (24) arranged at one end of the support frame (22), a first push rod (25) arranged at one side of the first air cylinder (24), a support block (26) arranged at one end of the first push rod (25) and used for driving, a second air cylinder (27) arranged at the top of the support block (26), a second push rod (28) arranged at the bottom of the second air cylinder (27), a mounting block (29) arranged at the bottom of the second push rod (28), a second motor (30) arranged at one side of the mounting block (29) and used for providing power, an output shaft (31) arranged at one side of the second motor (30) and a cutting piece (32) sleeved outside the output shaft (31) and used for cutting a steel structure, and the support block (26) is in sliding connection with the fixed groove (23).

3. A cutting apparatus for manufacturing a steel structure according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a movable rack, including movable rack (13), fixed rack (34), fixed rack (13), fixed rack (34), fixed rack (13) bottom has offered sliding tray (33) that are used for removing, movable rack (13) bottom just is located sliding tray (33) inboard and runs through and be equipped with second screw rod (34), sliding tray (33) inboard just is located connecting block (35) that are used for driving in second screw rod (34) outside, connecting block (35) top is equipped with grip block (36) that are used for fixed work piece, second screw rod (34) are two-way screw rod, second screw rod (34) run through movable rack (13) and rotate with it to be connected, second screw rod (34) run through connecting block (35) and rather than spiro union, connecting block (35) and sliding tray (33) sliding connection.

4. A cutting apparatus for manufacturing a steel structure according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the body (1) is provided with a cutting notch (37) for placing a blade, and the cross section of the cutting notch (37) is trapezoidal.

5. A cutting apparatus for manufacturing a steel structure according to claim 1, wherein: guide blocks (201) used for guiding are respectively arranged on two sides of the pressing block (20), guide grooves (131) are respectively formed in two sides of the movable frame (13), and the guide blocks (201) are in sliding connection with the guide grooves (131).

6. A cutting apparatus for manufacturing a steel structure according to claim 3, wherein: an anti-slip base plate (38) for anti-slip is respectively paved at the bottom of the pressing block (20) and one side of the clamping plate (36).

7. A cutting apparatus for manufacturing a steel structure according to claim 1, wherein: the sections of the driven block (19) and the driven groove (21) are both in a shape of a Chinese character 'tu'.