CN220444093U

CN220444093U - Combined centrifugal machine

Info

Publication number: CN220444093U
Application number: CN202321453910.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘继国; 郑勇
Original assignee: Anqiu Donghai Plastic Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Anqiu Donghai Plastic Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-08
Filing date: 2023-06-08
Publication date: 2024-02-06
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined centrifugal machine, which comprises: the shell, the inner wall of the shell is rotatably provided with a rotary ring through a bearing, the top of the inner side of the rotary ring is provided with a clamping groove, the inside of the clamping groove is provided with a clamping block, the end part of the clamping block is fixedly provided with a screening cylinder, the combined centrifugal machine can drive a bottom plate and a guide rod to move downwards through a starting cylinder, so that one section of the guide rod is positioned in the guide groove, simultaneously can make the bottom plate be located the below of screening section of thick bamboo, then start the motor, the motor passes through pivot, roof, fixed block, draw-in lever, guide way and guide bar drive the bottom plate rotatory for the raw materials at bottom plate top can throw off under centrifugal force, thereby make things convenient for the inside raw materials of screening section of thick bamboo to discharge automatically, promoted work efficiency, reduced intensity of labour.

Description

Combined centrifugal machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifuges, in particular to a combined type centrifuge.

Background

Centrifuges are machines that utilize centrifugal force to separate components of a liquid from solid particles or a mixture of liquid and liquid. Centrifuges are mainly used to separate solid particles from liquids in suspension.

Among the prior art, if authorize publication number CN218924992U, disclose a quick dehydration centrifuge for manganese raw materials, which comprises a housin, the upper end surface of shell rotates and is connected with the apron, the lower extreme surface intermediate position fixedly connected with motor of shell, the inner chamber has been seted up to the inside of shell, the right side surface of shell is provided with the outlet pipe near the position of lower extreme, the output of motor rotates and is connected with the pivot, the outer round surface sliding connection of pivot has the dead lever, the lower extreme fixedly connected with bottom plate of dead lever, the upper end surface of bottom plate is close to the position swing joint in the middle has first baffle. This a quick dehydration centrifuge for manganese raw materials possesses convenient dismantlement, and the washing of being convenient for avoids manganese raw materials to pile up, advantages such as the efficiency of guarantee dehydration have been solved inconvenient dismantlement, are inconvenient for wash, and raw materials pile up and dehydration efficiency is slow.

The above issued patents have the following problems:

when the raw materials after the dehydration is taken out, the raw materials in the partition plate can be taken out only by taking out the bottom plate and the partition plate from the device, and the raw materials in the partition plate cannot be taken out automatically, so that time and labor are wasted in operation.

Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original centrifugal machine.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a combined centrifuge, which solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a combination centrifuge, comprising:

preferably, the shell, the inner wall of shell rotates through the bearing and installs the swivel ring, the draw-in groove has been seted up at the inboard top of swivel ring, the internally mounted of draw-in groove has the fixture block, the tip of fixture block is fixed with screening cylinder.

Preferably, the fixed block, the inboard top of screening section of thick bamboo is fixed with the fixed block, the inside of fixed block is run through there is the draw-in lever, the top of draw-in lever is fixed with the roof, the roof is located the top of screening section of thick bamboo, the center department at roof top is fixed with the pivot, the top of pivot runs through the middle part of top cap and is fixed with the motor, motor fixed mounting is in the top of top cap, the top cap passes through bolt fixed mounting in the top of shell.

Preferably, the guide way has been seted up to the inboard bottom of screening section of thick bamboo, the internally mounted of guide way has the guide bar, the bottom of guide bar one side is fixed with the bottom plate, the bottom plate is located the inside of screening section of thick bamboo, the center department of bottom plate bottom rotates with the expansion end of cylinder first half through the bearing and is connected, the outside of the stiff end of cylinder second half is fixed with the envelope, the outer wall of envelope is fixed with the dead lever, the tip and the inner wall fixed connection of shell of dead lever.

Preferably, the top of the top cover is connected with a feeding pipe, and the lower end of the feeding pipe is positioned above the screening cylinder.

Preferably, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the shell, and a sealing cover is arranged at the bottom thread of the discharging pipe.

Preferably, the two clamping blocks are symmetrically distributed on the central axis of the screening cylinder, and the clamping blocks are connected with the clamping grooves in a clamping mode.

Preferably, the distance between the inner side of the rotating ring and the outer wall of the sieving cylinder is designed to be 5cm.

Preferably, handles are fixed on two sides of the top of the screening cylinder, and the handles are designed to be arc-shaped structures.

Preferably, the fixed block and the clamping rod are symmetrically distributed with respect to the central axis of the screening cylinder, the fixed block and the clamping rod are in clamping connection, and the side of the screening cylinder is uniformly distributed with meshes.

Preferably, the top cover and the shell are in clamping connection, the top cover and the bolt are in threaded connection, and the bolt and the shell are in clamping connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the combined centrifugal machine, the air cylinder is started, the air cylinder can drive the bottom plate and the guide rod to move downwards, one section of the guide rod is located in the guide groove, meanwhile, the bottom plate can be located below the screening cylinder, then the motor is started, the motor drives the bottom plate to rotate through the rotating shaft, the top plate, the fixing block, the clamping rod, the guide groove and the guide rod, so that raw materials at the top of the bottom plate can be thrown off under centrifugal force, automatic discharge of raw materials in the screening cylinder is facilitated, the working efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity is reduced; through rotatory bolt for the bolt is dismantled, then takes off the top cap from the top of shell, drives clamping lever, roof, pivot and motor simultaneously and takes off from the shell, upwards lifts the screening section of thick bamboo through the handle afterwards, makes the fixture block on the screening section of thick bamboo take out from the inside of draw-in groove, and then makes things convenient for the screening section of thick bamboo to dismantle the clearance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the mounting structure of the latch and guide bar of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the mounting structure of the clamping lever of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a bottom mounting structure of the clamping rod of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a bearing; 3. a rotating ring; 4. a clamping groove; 5. a clamping block; 6. a sieving cylinder; 7. a fixed block; 8. a clamping rod; 9. a top plate; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a motor; 12. a top cover; 13. a bolt; 14. a guide groove; 15. a guide rod; 16. a bottom plate; 17. a cylinder; 18. a sealed housing; 19. a fixed rod; 20. a handle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a combination centrifuge, comprising:

the screening device comprises a shell 1, wherein a rotating ring 3 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1 through a bearing 2, a clamping groove 4 is formed in the top of the inner side of the rotating ring 3, a clamping block 5 is arranged in the clamping groove 4, and a screening cylinder 6 is fixed at the end part of the clamping block 5;

the top of the inner side of the screening cylinder 6 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 7, a clamping rod 8 penetrates through the inside of the fixed block 7, the top of the clamping rod 8 is fixedly provided with a top plate 9, the top plate 9 is positioned above the screening cylinder 6, the center of the top plate 9 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 10, the top of the rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the middle of a top cover 12 to be fixedly provided with a motor 11, the motor 11 is fixedly arranged at the top of the top cover 12, and the top cover 12 is fixedly arranged at the top of the shell 1 through a bolt 13;

the guide way 14 has been seted up to the inboard bottom of guide way 14, the internally mounted of guide way 14 has guide bar 15, the bottom of guide bar 15 one side is fixed with bottom plate 16, bottom plate 16 is located the inside of screening section of thick bamboo 6, the center department of bottom plate 16 bottom rotates with the expansion end of cylinder 17 first half through the bearing and is connected, the outside of the stiff end of cylinder 17 second half is fixed with enclosure 18, the outer wall of enclosure 18 is fixed with dead lever 19, the tip and the inner wall fixed connection of shell 1 of dead lever 19.

The top of top cap 12 is connected with the inlet pipe, and the lower extreme of inlet pipe is located the top of screening section of thick bamboo 6, can throw in the raw materials that needs to remove water to the inside of screening section of thick bamboo 6 through the inlet pipe.

The bottom of shell 1 is provided with the discharging pipe, and sealed lid is installed to the bottom screw thread of discharging pipe for the inside raw materials of dehydration of shell 1 can be through the discharging pipe discharge.

The fixture block 5 has two about the central axis symmetric distribution of screening section of thick bamboo 6, and fixture block 5 is the block with draw-in groove 4 and is connected, has guaranteed when screening section of thick bamboo 6 is rotatory, and screening section of thick bamboo 6 can drive rotatory ring 3 through the block of fixture block 5 and draw-in groove 4 and rotate.

The distance between the inner side of the rotating ring 3 and the outer wall of the screening cylinder 6 is designed to be 5cm, so that the water thrown out of the screening cylinder 6 can be discharged to the bottom of the shell 1 through the reserved space between the rotating ring 3 and the screening cylinder 6.

Both sides at the top of the screening cylinder 6 are respectively fixed with a handle 20, and the handles 20 are designed into arc structures, so that the screening cylinder 6 is conveniently lifted out from the inside of the shell 1 through the handles 20.

The fixed block 7 and the clamping rod 8 are symmetrically distributed with respect to the central axis of the screening barrel 6, the fixed block 7 and the clamping rod 8 are in clamping connection, and meshes are uniformly distributed on the side of the screening barrel 6, so that when the motor 11 drives the top plate 9 to rotate through the rotating shaft 10, the top plate 9 can drive the screening barrel 6 to rotate through the clamping of the fixed block 7 and the clamping rod 8, and water in the screening barrel 6 can be discharged through the meshes on the screening barrel 6.

The top cover 12 is in clamping connection with the shell 1, the top cover 12 is in threaded connection with the bolt 13, the bolt 13 is in clamping connection with the shell 1, and the top cover 12 can be detached and installed, so that the screening cylinder 6 can be taken out from the shell 1.

Working principle: when the combined type centrifugal machine is used, firstly, raw materials needing to be dehydrated are poured into the screening cylinder 6 through a feed pipe on a top cover 12, then a motor 11 is started, at the moment, the motor 11 drives a top plate 9 to rotate through a rotating shaft 10, then the top plate 9 drives the screening cylinder 6 to rotate through a clamping block 7 and a clamping rod 8, then the screening cylinder 6 rotates through a clamping belt driving rotating ring 3 of a clamping groove 4 and a clamping block 5, meanwhile, the screening cylinder 6 rotates through a clamping belt driving bottom plate 16 of a guide groove 14 and a guide rod 15, then water in the raw materials at the top of the bottom plate 16 and in the screening cylinder 6 is discharged through meshes on the screening cylinder 6 under the action of centrifugal force, then the water is discharged to the bottom of the shell 1 through a reserved space between the rotating ring 3 and the screening cylinder 6, and finally the water is discharged through a discharge pipe;

when the top raw material of the bottom plate 16 needs to be discharged, the air cylinder 17 is started at this time, then the air cylinder 17 pulls the bottom plate 16 and the guide rod 15 to move downwards, and the guide rod 15 is ensured to have a section positioned in the guide groove 14 (the aim of the utility model is to ensure that the screening cylinder 6 can drive the bottom plate 16 to rotate through the clamping of the guide groove 14 and the guide rod 15), and the bottom plate 16 is positioned below the screening cylinder 6, then the motor 11 is started again, so that the bottom plate 16 rotates, the raw material at the top of the bottom plate 16 is thrown into the shell 1 under the centrifugal force, and then discharged through the discharging pipe, so that the raw material is convenient to discharge;

through rotatory bolt 13 for bolt 13 dismantles, then gets down top cap 12 from the top of shell 1, drives clamping lever 8, roof 9, pivot 10 and motor 11 simultaneously and gets down from shell 1, and then upwards lifts screening cylinder 6 through handle 20, makes the fixture block 5 on the screening cylinder 6 take out from the inside of draw-in groove 4, and then makes things convenient for screening cylinder 6 to dismantle the clearance.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A combination centrifuge, comprising:

the screening device comprises a shell (1), wherein a rotating ring (3) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the shell (1) through a bearing (2), a clamping groove (4) is formed in the top of the inner side of the rotating ring (3), a clamping block (5) is arranged in the clamping groove (4), and a screening cylinder (6) is fixed at the end part of the clamping block (5);

the screening device comprises a fixed block (7), wherein the fixed block (7) is fixed at the top of the inner side of a screening barrel (6), a clamping rod (8) penetrates through the inside of the fixed block (7), a top plate (9) is fixed at the top of the clamping rod (8), the top plate (9) is positioned above the screening barrel (6), a rotating shaft (10) is fixed at the center of the top plate (9), a motor (11) penetrates through the middle of a top cover (12) at the top of the rotating shaft (10), the motor (11) is fixedly arranged at the top of the top cover (12), and the top cover (12) is fixedly arranged at the top of a shell (1) through a bolt (13);

guide way (14), guide way (14) have been seted up to the inboard bottom of screening section of thick bamboo (6), internally mounted of guide way (14) has guide bar (15), the bottom of guide bar (15) one side is fixed with bottom plate (16), bottom plate (16) are located the inside of screening section of thick bamboo (6), the center department of bottom plate (16) bottom is rotated through the bearing with the expansion end of cylinder (17) first half and is connected, the outside of the stiff end of cylinder (17) second half is fixed with enclosure (18), the outer wall of enclosure (18) is fixed with dead lever (19), the tip and the inner wall fixed connection of shell (1) of dead lever (19).

2. A combination centrifuge as defined in claim 1, wherein: the top of the top cover (12) is connected with a feeding pipe, and the lower end of the feeding pipe is positioned above the screening cylinder (6).

3. A combination centrifuge as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of shell (1) is provided with the discharging pipe, and sealed lid is installed to the bottom screw thread of discharging pipe.

4. A combination centrifuge as defined in claim 1, wherein: the two clamping blocks (5) are symmetrically distributed on the central axis of the screening cylinder (6), and the clamping blocks (5) are connected with the clamping grooves (4) in a clamping mode.

5. A combination centrifuge as defined in claim 1, wherein: the distance between the inner side of the rotating ring (3) and the outer wall of the screening cylinder (6) is designed to be 5cm.

6. A combination centrifuge as defined in claim 1, wherein: handles (20) are fixed on two sides of the top of the screening barrel (6), and the handles (20) are designed to be arc-shaped structures.

7. A combination centrifuge as defined in claim 1, wherein: the fixed block (7) and the clamping rod (8) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the central axis of the screening cylinder (6), the fixed block (7) and the clamping rod (8) are connected in a clamping mode, and meshes are evenly distributed on the side of the screening cylinder (6).

8. A combination centrifuge as defined in claim 1, wherein: the top cover (12) is in clamping connection with the shell (1), the top cover (12) is in threaded connection with the bolt (13), and the bolt (13) is in clamping connection with the shell (1).