CN220443769U - Potassium sulfate fertilizer production prilling granulator - Google Patents
Potassium sulfate fertilizer production prilling granulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220443769U CN220443769U CN202321579861.0U CN202321579861U CN220443769U CN 220443769 U CN220443769 U CN 220443769U CN 202321579861 U CN202321579861 U CN 202321579861U CN 220443769 U CN220443769 U CN 220443769U
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- production
- fixedly connected
- feeding
- plate
- fertilizer
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001120 potassium sulphate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a potassium sulfate fertilizer production granulating device, which relates to the technical field of fertilizer production and manufacturing, and comprises an installation base plate, and is characterized in that: be equipped with production case on the mounting plate, production case and mounting plate fixed connection are equipped with the production chamber in the production case, and power unit includes the bracing piece, and the vertical fixed mounting of bracing piece is on mounting plate, and the bracing piece top is equipped with fixed disc, fixed disc and bracing piece fixed connection are equipped with an irregular cam in the fixed disc, and a joint rod between irregular cam and the fixed disc inner wall, irregular cam middle part are equipped with the power pole, power pole and irregular cam fixed connection, power pole other end fixedly connected with rotation handle. According to the utility model, the power unit and the anti-blocking intermittent unit enable the extruded fertilizer particles not to be blocked at the pipeline opening easily, so that the condition of stacking the fertilizer particles is avoided, the normal operation of the extrusion work in the later period is ensured, and the production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production and manufacturing, in particular to a granulating device for producing a potassium sulfate fertilizer.
Background
In the early stage of fertilizer development, the products are mostly powdery, and although the powdery fertilizers are easy to mix, segregation is difficult to control caking, fluidity is poor, dust is easy to form in the application process, loss is caused, and the like. One way of solving the problems is granulation of the fertilizer, the granulation of the fertilizer can be suitable for mechanized fertilization, the granular fertilizer has the advantages of good physical properties, no dust generation during loading and unloading, no caking after long-term storage, good fluidity, easy spreading during fertilization, capability of realizing the fertilizer sowing of an airplane, reducing loss and the like, and can also play a role of slow release and improve the utilization rate of the fertilizer.
At present, the device for producing and granulating the fertilizer is generally arranged and cannot complete the granulation work of the fertilizer at one time, and a plurality of working procedures are often needed to complete the granulation work, so that the labor intensity of workers is greatly increased. Meanwhile, in most of granulation production, granulation is uneven, so that the quality of the fertilizer is greatly reduced, and the existing fertilizer production device cannot directly cool the fertilizer, so that the overheat adhesion and caking of the fertilizer are easily caused, and the granulation molding is affected.
As disclosed in chinese patent publication No. CN213824663U, a pushing rod is penetrated through the surface of the drum, one end of the pushing rod extends into the drum, a stop block is disposed at the end, the other end of the pushing rod is located outside the drum, and an arc block is disposed at the end, when the drum rotates under the action of the first motor, the arc block touches the fixing plate and pushes inwards under the action force, the stop block connected with the pushing rod pushes inwards to push the fertilizer, the water tank is communicated with the processing barrel through a drain pipe, the drain pipe extends to the inside of the processing barrel, a water spray pipe is disposed at the end, a spray nozzle is disposed on the surface of the water spray pipe, a fan is fixed below the processing barrel, a material screening barrel is disposed right in front of the fan, small-particle unqualified fertilizer particles are blown from the material screening barrel to a second collecting basket, and qualified fertilizer particles are blocked by the second screen plate to fall into the first collecting basket.
The following problems exist in the prior art:
this chemical fertilizer extrusion prilling granulator lacks corresponding unloader after the extrusion is accomplished, because chemical fertilizer extrusion prilling's size is not the same, so the condition that the chemical fertilizer granule blockked up appears easily when the unloading frequently takes place in actual chemical fertilizer extrusion process, leads to chemical fertilizer to pile up in the intracavity, has hindered the extrusion work of later stage greatly.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a granulating device for producing a potassium sulfate fertilizer, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a potassium sulfate fertilizer production granulating device, which comprises a mounting base plate, wherein a production box is arranged on the mounting base plate, the production box is fixedly connected with the mounting base plate, a production cavity is arranged in the production box, a discharging device is arranged in the production cavity, the discharging device comprises a feeding unit, a power unit and an anti-blocking intermittent unit, the power unit is in sliding connection with the feeding unit, the power unit is fixedly connected with the anti-blocking intermittent unit, the power unit comprises a supporting rod, the supporting rod is vertically and fixedly arranged on the mounting base plate, a fixed disc is arranged at the top of the supporting rod, the fixed disc is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, an irregular cam is arranged in the fixed disc, a clamping rod is clamped between the irregular cam and the inner wall of the fixed disc, a power rod is arranged in the middle of the irregular cam, the power rod is fixedly connected with the irregular cam, and particularly, power can be driven by a rotary motor and can be driven by a manual motor.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the feeding unit comprises a baffle, the baffle is located production intracavity top, baffle and production case fixed connection, be equipped with prilling granulator on the baffle, prilling granulator and production case fixed connection, baffle one end is the hypotenuse, be equipped with more than one feeding pipeline on the baffle, feeding pipeline runs through the baffle to the baffle below.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the baffle below is equipped with the fixed plate, fixed plate and production case fixed connection, wherein the feeding pipeline runs through the fixed plate to in the fixed plate, the fixed plate middle part is equipped with the feeding portion, the feeding pipeline bottom is located the feeding portion directly over.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the anti-blocking intermittent unit comprises a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a clamping rod, the connecting shaft is in sliding connection with the production box, the other end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the production box to the feeding part, a sliding block is arranged at one end of the connecting shaft, which is positioned at the feeding part, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the sliding block, the sliding block is composed of four baffles, two clamping openings are formed by two pairs of the four baffles, the length of the clamping openings is consistent with that of a feeding pipeline, the clamping rod moves left and right to drive the movement of the connecting shaft, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting shaft, the sliding block is composed of four baffles, the distance between two baffles is just equal to that of the feeding pipeline, so that chemical fertilizers entering the feeding pipeline are piled up on the feeding part, when the sliding block moves left and right, the chemical fertilizers at the clamping openings are driven to discharge, the time of sliding block left and right is intermittent time, and the condition that the chemical fertilizers cannot be blocked is guaranteed.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the feeding portion middle part is equipped with the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe other end runs through production case and a storage box fixed connection, storage box fixed mounting is on mounting plate.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: in order to ensure that impurities mixed in the middle of the fertilizer can be effectively removed in the process of feeding and discharging the fertilizer, a filter screen is arranged in the feeding pipeline, and an impurity filter screen is arranged in the discharging pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
1. the utility model provides a granulating device for producing potassium sulfate fertilizer, which is characterized in that extruded fertilizer particles are not easy to block at a pipeline opening through a power unit and an anti-blocking intermittent unit, so that the condition of stacking of the fertilizer particles is avoided, the normal operation of the extrusion work in the later period is ensured, and the production efficiency is improved.
2. The utility model provides a granulating device for producing potassium sulfate fertilizer, which ensures that more fertilizer particles can enter through the left-right movement intermittence of a sliding block by the design of components of an anti-blocking intermittence unit, thereby ensuring the discharging speed of the fertilizer particles and improving the production efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic overall elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a power unit according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an anti-blocking intermittent unit according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a mounting base plate; 2. a production box; 301. a partition plate; 302. a granulating device; 303. a feed conduit; 304. a fixing plate; 305. a feed section; 401. a support rod; 402. a fixed disc; 403. an irregular cam; 404. a clamping rod; 405. a power lever; 406. rotating the handle; 501. a connecting shaft; 502. a slide block; 503. a discharge pipe; 6. a storage box.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:
as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a potassium sulfate fertilizer production granulating device, which comprises a mounting bottom plate 1, wherein a production box 2 is arranged on the mounting bottom plate 1, the production box 2 is fixedly connected with the mounting bottom plate 1, a production cavity is arranged in the production box 2, a discharging device is arranged in the production cavity, the discharging device comprises a feeding unit, a power unit and an anti-blocking intermittent unit, the power unit is in sliding connection with the feeding unit, the power unit is fixedly connected with the anti-blocking intermittent unit, the power unit comprises a supporting rod 401, the supporting rod 401 is vertically and fixedly arranged on the mounting bottom plate 1, a fixed disc 402 is arranged at the top of the supporting rod 401, the fixed disc 402 is fixedly connected with the supporting rod 401, an irregular cam 403 is arranged in the fixed disc 402, a clamping rod 404 is clamped between the irregular cam 403 and the inner wall of the fixed disc 402, a power rod 405 is arranged in the middle of the irregular cam 403, the power rod 405 is fixedly connected with the irregular cam 403, and particularly, the power can be driven by a rotary motor or can be driven by a manual rotation, which is obvious to a person skilled in the art, the utility model uses manual driving, no matter what is the driving mode is fixedly connected with a power rod 405 in the protection scope of the utility model. In particular, when the power rod 405 is driven to start rotating, the power rod 405 drives the irregular cam 403 to start rotating, because the irregular outer wall of the irregular cam 403 causes different distances between the centers of the circles of the respective portions, when the inner wall of the fixed disc 402 is fixed, the protruding outer wall of the cam pushes up the clamping rod 404, or the inner wall of the fixed disc 402 pushes up the clamping rod 404, so that the clamping rod 404 moves left and right in the whole process of maintaining the clamping connection, thereby being a premise of the anti-blocking intermittent unit operation.
The feeding unit comprises a baffle 301, the baffle 301 is positioned above the production cavity, the baffle 301 is fixedly connected with the production box 2, a granulating device 302 is arranged on the baffle 301, the granulating device 302 is fixedly connected with the production box 2, one end of the baffle 301 is a bevel edge, more than one feeding pipeline 303 is arranged on the baffle 301, and the feeding pipeline 303 penetrates through the baffle 301 to the lower part of the baffle 301.
A fixing plate 304 is arranged below the partition 301, the fixing plate 304 is fixedly connected with the production box 2, the feeding pipeline 303 penetrates through the fixing plate 304 into the fixing plate 304, a feeding portion 305 is arranged in the middle of the fixing plate 304, and the bottom of the feeding pipeline 303 is located right above the feeding portion 305.
The anti-blocking intermittent unit comprises a connecting shaft 501, one end of the connecting shaft 501 is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 404, the connecting shaft 501 is slidably connected with the production box 2, the other end of the connecting shaft 501 penetrates through the production box 2 to the feeding part 305, a sliding block 502 is arranged at one end of the connecting shaft 501, which is located at the feeding part 305, of the connecting shaft 501, the connecting shaft 501 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 502, the sliding block 502 is composed of four baffles, two pairs of four baffles form a clamping opening, and the length of the clamping opening is consistent with that of the feeding pipeline 303. Particularly, in the above, the connecting shaft 501 is driven to move due to the left-right movement of the clamping rod 404, and the slider 502 is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting shaft 501, and the slider 502 is composed of four baffles, the distance between every two baffles is just equal to the length of one feeding pipeline 303, so that the chemical fertilizer entering the feeding pipeline 303 is piled up on the feeding part 305, and when the slider 502 moves left and right, the chemical fertilizer at the clamping opening is driven to discharge, and the time of the slider 502 sliding left and right is intermittent time, so that the condition that the chemical fertilizer is not blocked is ensured.
The middle part of the feeding part 305 is provided with a discharging pipe 503, the other end of the discharging pipe 503 penetrates through the production box 2 and is fixedly connected with a storage box 6, and the storage box 6 is fixedly arranged on the mounting bottom plate 1.
In order to ensure that impurities in the middle of the fertilizer can be effectively removed in the process of feeding and discharging the fertilizer, a filter screen is arranged in the feeding pipeline 303, and an impurity filter screen is arranged in the discharging pipe 503.
The working principle of the granulation device for producing the potassium sulfate fertilizer is specifically described below.
When in use, the utility model is characterized in that: after chemical fertilizer enters the production box 2, particles formed after extrusion through the granulating device 302 drop onto the partition 301, because one side of the partition 301 is a bevel edge, chemical fertilizer particles enter a feeding part 305 in the fixed plate 304 through the feeding pipeline 303, at the moment, the power rod 405 is driven to start rotating, when the power rod 405 is driven to start rotating, the power rod 405 drives the irregular cam 403 to start rotating, because of the irregularity of the outer wall of the irregular cam 403, the distances between the parts are different, so when the inner wall of the fixed disc 402 is fixed, the protruding cam outer wall jacks up the clamping rod 404, or the inner wall of the fixed disc 402 jacks up the clamping rod 404, the clamping rod 404 is integrally moved left and right in the process of keeping the clamping connection of the clamping rod 404, because the other end of the connecting shaft 501 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 502, and the sliding block 502 is composed of four baffles, the distance between two baffles is just equal to the length of the feeding pipeline 303, when the sliding block 502 moves left and right, chemical fertilizer at the clamping port is driven to discharge, and the time of the sliding block 502 is the time, so that the chemical fertilizer is prevented from being blocked.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a potassium sulfate chemical fertilizer production prilling granulator, includes mounting plate (1), its characterized in that: the production device is characterized in that a production box (2) is arranged on the mounting bottom plate (1), the production box (2) is fixedly connected with the mounting bottom plate (1), a production cavity is arranged in the production box (2), and a discharging device is arranged in the production cavity;
the discharging device comprises a feeding unit, a power unit and an anti-blocking intermittent unit, wherein the power unit is in sliding connection with the feeding unit, and the power unit is fixedly connected with the anti-blocking intermittent unit;
the power unit comprises a supporting rod (401), the supporting rod (401) is vertically and fixedly installed on a mounting base plate (1), a fixed disc (402) is arranged at the top of the supporting rod (401), the fixed disc (402) is fixedly connected with the supporting rod (401), an irregular cam (403) is arranged in the fixed disc (402), a clamping rod (404) is clamped between the irregular cam (403) and the inner wall of the fixed disc (402), a power rod (405) is arranged in the middle of the irregular cam (403), the power rod (405) is fixedly connected with the irregular cam (403), and a rotating handle (406) is fixedly connected with the other end of the power rod (405).
2. The potassium sulfate fertilizer production granulating device of claim 1, wherein: the feeding unit comprises a partition plate (301), the partition plate (301) is located above the production cavity, the partition plate (301) is fixedly connected with the production box (2), a granulating device (302) is arranged on the partition plate (301), the granulating device (302) is fixedly connected with the production box (2), one end of the partition plate (301) is provided with a bevel edge, more than one feeding pipeline (303) is arranged on the partition plate (301), and the feeding pipeline (303) penetrates through the partition plate (301) to the lower portion of the partition plate (301).
3. The potassium sulfate fertilizer production granulating device according to claim 2, wherein: the baffle (301) below is equipped with fixed plate (304), fixed plate (304) and production case (2) fixed connection, wherein feeding pipeline (303) run through fixed plate (304) to in fixed plate (304), fixed plate (304) middle part is equipped with feeding portion (305), feeding pipeline (303) bottom is located feeding portion (305) directly over.
4. A potassium sulphate fertilizer production pelleting device according to claim 3, wherein: the anti-blocking intermittent unit comprises a connecting shaft (501), one end of the connecting shaft (501) is fixedly connected with a clamping rod (404), the connecting shaft (501) is in sliding connection with a production box (2), the other end of the connecting shaft (501) penetrates through the production box (2) to a feeding part (305), one end of the connecting shaft (501) located in the feeding part (305) is provided with a sliding block (502), the connecting shaft (501) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (502), the sliding block (502) is composed of four baffle plates, two clamping ports are formed in two pairs, and the lengths of the clamping ports are consistent with those of a feeding pipeline (303).
5. A potassium sulphate fertilizer production pelleting device according to claim 3, wherein: the middle part of the feeding part (305) is provided with a discharging pipe (503), the other end of the discharging pipe (503) penetrates through the production box (2) and is fixedly connected with a storage box (6), and the storage box (6) is fixedly arranged on the mounting bottom plate (1).
6. The potassium sulfate fertilizer production granulating device according to claim 5, wherein: a filter screen is arranged in the feeding pipeline (303), and an impurity filter screen is arranged in the discharging pipe (503).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321579861.0U CN220443769U (en) | 2023-06-20 | 2023-06-20 | Potassium sulfate fertilizer production prilling granulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321579861.0U CN220443769U (en) | 2023-06-20 | 2023-06-20 | Potassium sulfate fertilizer production prilling granulator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220443769U true CN220443769U (en) | 2024-02-06 |
Family
ID=89728185
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321579861.0U Active CN220443769U (en) | 2023-06-20 | 2023-06-20 | Potassium sulfate fertilizer production prilling granulator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220443769U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-20 CN CN202321579861.0U patent/CN220443769U/en active Active
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