CN220443204U - Spray drying device is used in processing of functional composition - Google Patents
Spray drying device is used in processing of functional composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220443204U CN220443204U CN202321802813.3U CN202321802813U CN220443204U CN 220443204 U CN220443204 U CN 220443204U CN 202321802813 U CN202321802813 U CN 202321802813U CN 220443204 U CN220443204 U CN 220443204U
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- plate
- drying box
- functional composition
- bottom plate
- processing
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010006 flight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to a spray drying device for processing a functional composition, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is horizontally arranged; the drying box is internally provided with a cavity, is provided with an opening at the top and is arranged above the bottom plate, the drying box is in a funnel shape, the bottom end of the drying box is provided with a discharge hole, and a baffle plate is arranged at the discharge hole; the rotary ring is horizontally and rotatably arranged in the drying box, the bottom end of the rotary ring is provided with a spiral scraping plate, the spiral scraping plate is conical, and the outer edge of the spiral scraping plate is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the drying box; the shutoff seat is installed in the bottom plate top, and shutoff seat bottom passes the swivel becket and closely rotates with the swivel becket to be connected, and the intercommunication is provided with the inlet pipe on the shutoff seat, is provided with the atomizer on the inlet pipe. In the process of discharging the powdery finished product, the inner wall of the drying oven is cleaned automatically through the spiral scraping plate, so that the labor intensity of workers is effectively reduced, time and labor are saved, and the efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to a spray drying device for processing a functional composition.
Background
The functional composition generally refers to a composition composed of a plurality of components with different functions, in the process of processing the functional composition, liquid raw materials are required to be atomized, the atomized raw materials are heated to be vaporized and separated, and finally powder is left, so that spray drying of the functional composition is completed;
however, the existing method of atomizing and drying the functional composition has certain defects in the actual use process: the powdery finished product after the atomization drying is finished in the container is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the container, the equipment is required to be cleaned manually after the equipment stops running, the labor intensity of staff is high, the cleaning time is long, and the efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The main object of the present utility model is to provide a spray-drying device for processing a functional composition, which effectively solves the problems pointed out in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a spray drying apparatus for processing a functional composition, comprising:
a bottom plate which is horizontally arranged;
the drying box is internally provided with a cavity, is provided with an opening at the top and is arranged above the bottom plate, the drying box is in a funnel shape, the bottom end of the drying box is provided with a discharge hole, and a baffle plate is arranged at the discharge hole;
the rotary ring is horizontally and rotatably arranged in the drying box, the bottom end of the rotary ring is provided with a spiral scraping plate, the spiral scraping plate is conical, and the outer edge of the spiral scraping plate is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the drying box;
the shutoff seat is installed in the bottom plate top, and shutoff seat bottom passes the swivel becket and closely rotates with the swivel becket to be connected, and the intercommunication is provided with the inlet pipe on the shutoff seat, is provided with the atomizer on the inlet pipe.
Preferably, the outer wall of the drying box is horizontally and rotatably sleeved with a gear ring, the gear ring is fixedly connected with the rotating ring through two portal connecting frames, a motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the drying box, an output shaft is arranged at the top output end of the motor, a gear is arranged at the top end of the output shaft, and the gear is meshed with the gear ring.
Preferably, the drying cabinet outer wall is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, the bottom end of the motor is connected with the top end of the supporting plate, the top end of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a reinforcing frame, and one end of the reinforcing frame, which is opposite to the supporting plate, is fixedly connected with the motor.
Preferably, the bottom plate top rear side is fixedly provided with the backup pad, and the backup pad top is fixedly provided with the storage hopper, and storage hopper bottom output communicates with inlet pipe top input.
Preferably, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top end of the bottom plate, the supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the top end of the fixed plate, and one end, far away from the fixed plate, of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the plugging seat.
Preferably, four upright posts are fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, and one ends of the four upright posts, which are opposite to the bottom plate, are fixedly connected with the drying box.
Preferably, the front wall of the drying cabinet is provided with a strip hole, and a transparent plate is arranged at the strip hole.
Preferably, shock pads are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate close to the four corners.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
in the process of discharging the powdery finished product, the inner wall of the drying oven is cleaned automatically through the spiral scraping plate, so that the labor intensity of workers is effectively relieved, time and labor are saved, and the efficiency is high.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort to those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an isometric view of the positional relationship of the drying oven and the screw flights of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an isometric view of a portion of the structure of the drying oven of the present utility model in a front cross-sectional view;
FIG. 4 is a partially exploded schematic isometric view of the utility model at the oven, screw flights, shutoff seat and swivel ring;
reference numerals: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a drying box; 3. a baffle; 4. a rotating ring; 5. a spiral scraper; 6. a plugging seat; 7. a feed pipe; 8. an atomizer; 9. an exhaust valve; 10. a gear ring; 11. a door-shaped connecting frame; 12. a motor; 13. an output shaft; 14. a gear; 15. a supporting plate; 16. a reinforcing frame; 17. a support plate; 18. a storage hopper; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a support plate; 21. a column; 22. a slit hole; 23. and a shock pad.
Detailed Description
The following describes in further detail the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
The installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode of all the components are common mechanical modes, and the specific structure, the model and the coefficient index of all the components are self-contained technologies, so long as the beneficial effects can be achieved, the spray drying device for processing the functional composition is not repeated.
In the spray drying apparatus for processing a functional composition of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, terms such as "upper, lower, left, right, front, rear, inner, outer, and vertical levels" and the like are included in terms which merely denote the orientation of the term in a conventional use state or are commonly understood by those skilled in the art to be used, and are not to be construed as limiting the term, while the terms such as "first", "second", and "third" are not to be construed as limiting the term, but merely used for distinguishing between the terms, and the terms such as "comprising", "includes" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a spray drying apparatus for processing a functional composition, comprising:
a bottom plate 1 which is horizontally arranged;
the drying box 2 is internally provided with a cavity and is provided with an opening at the top, the drying box 2 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, the drying box 2 is in a funnel shape, the bottom end of the drying box 2 is provided with a discharge hole, and a baffle 3 is arranged at the discharge hole;
the rotating ring 4 is horizontally and rotatably arranged in the drying box 2, a spiral scraping plate 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating ring 4, the spiral scraping plate 5 is conical, and the outer edge of the spiral scraping plate 5 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the drying box 2;
the plugging seat 6 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, the bottom end of the plugging seat 6 passes through the rotating ring 4 and is tightly connected with the rotating ring 4 in a rotating way, the plugging seat 6 is communicated with a feed pipe 7, and an atomizer 8 is arranged on the feed pipe 7;
more specifically, the plugging seat 6 is provided with an exhaust valve 9, and the outer wall of the drying oven 2 is uniformly provided with a plurality of heating pipes, and the heating pipes are not drawn in the drawings of the application because the drying oven 2 needs to be heated, which is common knowledge;
the specific working principle is as follows: the liquid raw material firstly enters from the input end of the feed pipe 7, the liquid raw material is atomized through the atomizer 8, the atomized raw material is discharged from the output end of the feed pipe 7 and enters the drying box 2, the drying box 2 is heated to raise the temperature of the atomized raw material entering the drying box 2, the liquid in the atomized raw material is vaporized, the gas is discharged from the exhaust valve 9, and only the powder is left in the drying box 2;
when the powdery finished product is required to be discharged, the baffle plate 3 is opened, the powdery finished product in the drying oven 2 is automatically discharged from the discharge hole, in the discharging process, part of the powdery finished product is adhered to the inner wall of the drying oven 2, the rotating ring 4 is applied with a rotating driving force, the rotating ring 4 drives the spiral scraping plate 5 to rotate, the outer edge of the spiral scraping plate 5 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the drying oven 2, in the rotating process of the spiral scraping plate 5, the powdery finished product adhered to the inner wall of the drying oven 2 is automatically scraped, and due to the structural characteristics of the spiral scraping plate 5, the powdery finished product is scraped in the rotating process of the spiral scraping plate 5, and the powdery finished product is driven to move towards the discharge hole, so that the discharging of the powdery finished product can be accelerated, in the discharging process of the powdery finished product, the cleaning of the inner wall of the drying oven 2 is automatically completed through the spiral scraping plate 5, the labor intensity of workers is effectively reduced, time and labor are saved, and the efficiency is high.
Based on the embodiment, a gear ring 10 is horizontally sleeved on the outer wall of the drying oven 2 in a rotating way, the gear ring 10 is fixedly connected with the rotating ring 4 through two portal connecting frames 11, a motor 12 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the drying oven 2, an output shaft 13 is arranged at the top output end of the motor 12, a gear 14 is arranged at the top end of the output shaft 13, and the gear 14 is meshed with the gear ring 10;
in the specific implementation process, the motor 12 is electrified, the motor 12 drives the gear 14 to rotate through the output shaft 13, the gear 14 drives the gear ring 10 to rotate, the gear ring 10 drives the rotary ring 4 to rotate, the rotary ring 4 further drives the spiral scraping plate 5 to rotate, the cleaning of the inner wall of the drying oven 2 is completed, the automation degree is high, time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is high.
Further, a supporting plate 15 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the drying box 2, the bottom end of the motor 12 is connected with the top end of the supporting plate 15, a reinforcing frame 16 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting plate 15, and one end, back to the supporting plate 15, of the reinforcing frame 16 is fixedly connected with the motor 12;
during operation, the supporting plate 15 plays a role in supporting the motor 12, and the reinforcing frame 16 plays a role in reinforcing the motor 12, so that the motor 12 is more stable in the running process.
Based on the embodiment, the back side of the top end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a supporting plate 17, the top end of the supporting plate 17 is fixedly provided with a storage hopper 18, and the bottom output end of the storage hopper 18 is communicated with the top input end of the feeding pipe 7;
in the specific implementation process, a sufficient amount of liquid raw material is stored in the storage hopper 18, so that the process of frequent filling can be saved, labor and time are saved, and the efficiency is high.
Based on the above embodiment, the left side of the top end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 19, the top end of the fixing plate 19 is fixedly provided with a support plate 20, and one end of the support plate 20 away from the fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected with the plugging seat 6;
in the specific implementation process, the fixing plate 19 and the support plate 20 play a role in supporting and fixing the plugging seat 6, so that the plugging seat 6 is connected with the bottom plate 1, the position of the plugging seat 6 is firmly fixed, and the stability is improved.
Based on the embodiment, four upright posts 21 are fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 1, and one end, facing away from the bottom plate 1, of each upright post 21 is fixedly connected with the drying oven 2; the drying cabinet 2 is supported and fixed through the four upright posts 21, so that the drying cabinet 2 and the bottom plate 1 are connected into a whole, the structure is compact, and the stability is high.
Based on the above embodiment, the front wall of the drying oven 2 is provided with a long hole 22, and a transparent plate is arranged at the long hole 22; the staff of being convenient for observe the inside condition of drying cabinet 2 through rectangular hole 22, whether the staff of being convenient for observes the powder finished product of adhesion on drying cabinet 2 inner wall and is scraped clean, improves the convenience.
Based on the embodiment, shock absorption pads 23 are fixedly arranged at the positions, close to the four corners, of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1; vibration and noise of the whole equipment in the running process are reduced through the shock pad 23, and stability is improved.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A spray drying apparatus for processing a functional composition, comprising:
a bottom plate (1) which is horizontally arranged;
the drying box (2) is internally provided with a cavity and is provided with an opening at the top, the drying box (2) is arranged above the bottom plate (1) in a funnel shape, the bottom end of the drying box (2) is provided with a discharge hole, and a baffle (3) is arranged at the discharge hole;
the rotating ring (4) is horizontally and rotatably arranged in the drying box (2), a spiral scraping plate (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating ring (4), the spiral scraping plate (5) is conical, and the outer edge of the spiral scraping plate (5) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the drying box (2);
the plugging seat (6) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), the bottom end of the plugging seat (6) penetrates through the rotating ring (4) and is tightly connected with the rotating ring (4) in a rotating mode, the plugging seat (6) is communicated with the feeding pipe (7), and the feeding pipe (7) is provided with the atomizer (8).
2. The spray drying device for processing the functional composition according to claim 1, wherein a gear ring (10) is horizontally sleeved on the outer wall of the drying box (2) in a rotating mode, the gear ring (10) is fixedly connected with the rotating ring (4) through two door-shaped connecting frames (11), a motor (12) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the drying box (2), an output shaft (13) is arranged at the top output end of the motor (12), a gear (14) is arranged at the top end of the output shaft (13), and the gear (14) is meshed with the gear ring (10).
3. The spray drying device for processing the functional composition according to claim 2, wherein a supporting plate (15) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the drying box (2), the bottom end of the motor (12) is connected with the top end of the supporting plate (15), a reinforcing frame (16) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting plate (15), and one end of the reinforcing frame (16) back to the supporting plate (15) is fixedly connected with the motor (12).
4. The spray drying device for processing the functional composition according to claim 1, wherein a supporting plate (17) is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the top end of the bottom plate (1), a storage hopper (18) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting plate (17), and the bottom output end of the storage hopper (18) is communicated with the top input end of the feeding pipe (7).
5. The spray drying device for processing the functional composition according to claim 1, wherein a fixing plate (19) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top end of the bottom plate (1), a support plate (20) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the fixing plate (19), and one end, far away from the fixing plate (19), of the support plate (20) is fixedly connected with the plugging seat (6).
6. The spray drying device for processing the functional composition according to claim 1, wherein four upright posts (21) are fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom plate (1), and one end of each upright post (21) back to the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the drying box (2).
7. A spray drying apparatus for processing a functional composition according to claim 1, wherein the front wall of the drying box (2) is provided with elongated holes (22), and a transparent plate is provided at the elongated holes (22).
8. The spray drying device for processing the functional composition according to claim 1, wherein shock absorption pads (23) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate (1) near four corners.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321802813.3U CN220443204U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Spray drying device is used in processing of functional composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321802813.3U CN220443204U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Spray drying device is used in processing of functional composition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220443204U true CN220443204U (en) | 2024-02-06 |
Family
ID=89726226
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321802813.3U Active CN220443204U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Spray drying device is used in processing of functional composition |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220443204U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-11 CN CN202321802813.3U patent/CN220443204U/en active Active
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